CN216838847U

CN216838847U - Road surface compaction device for road construction

Info

Publication number: CN216838847U
Application number: CN202220135019.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武圆月
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-19
Filing date: 2022-01-19
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road surface compaction device for road construction, including fixed block, main case, water tank and bent axle board, the top outer wall of fixed block and the top outer wall of water tank all are provided with heavy burden mechanism, and the both ends outer wall of main case fixed connection respectively in the one end outer wall of fixed block and water tank, and the bottom outer wall intermediate position of main case is opened there is the lift hole, and the top both sides outer wall of main case all rotates through the bearing and is connected with the revolving stage, the equal fixedly connected with rotation axis of opposite side outer wall of revolving stage, is provided with stirring mechanism between the relative one side outer wall of rotation axis, the bottom of main case is the spacing section of thick bamboo of fixedly connected with between the inner wall all around. The utility model discloses utilize the bottom plate to flatten ground, realized the compaction effect to the road surface, when pressure disk and bottom plate moved down, cup jointed a plurality of load boards in the gag lever post, can increase the weight of device to reinforcing compaction effect, the lifting disk has realized the clean effect to the bottom plate.

Description

Road surface compaction device for road construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road construction technical field especially relates to a road surface compaction device is used in road construction.

Background

Roads refer to highways, urban roads and places allowing social motor vehicles to pass though in unit jurisdiction, including squares, public parking lots and other places for public passage, and a leveling machine is often used for compacting the roads in the process of road construction to prevent the roads from collapsing in the later process of putting into use.

At present, the compaction equipment to the road at present mostly adopts large-scale machinery such as road roller to carry out the compaction, but this kind of mode is when to narrower road, can't work smoothly to the in-process that the device was using is stained with a large amount of earth easily, causes later stage cleaning work comparatively troublesome, consequently, needs a urgent need to design a road surface compaction device for road construction and solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the road surface compaction device for road construction who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a road surface compaction device for road construction comprises a fixed block, a main box, a water tank and a crank shaft plate, wherein the top outer wall of the fixed block and the top outer wall of the water tank are both provided with a load bearing mechanism, the outer walls of the two ends of the main box are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer walls of the fixed block and one end of the water tank, a lifting hole is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the bottom of the main box, the outer walls of the two sides of the top of the main box are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating table through bearings, the outer wall of the other side of the rotating table is respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a stirring mechanism is arranged between the outer walls of the opposite sides of the rotating shafts, a limiting cylinder is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the periphery of the bottom of the main box, and a plurality of inserting grooves distributed at equal intervals are formed between the top and the bottom outer wall of the limiting cylinder, the outer walls of the two sides of each inserting groove are communicated, the bottom outer wall of the limiting cylinder is provided with a pressing mechanism, and the bottom outer wall of the pressing mechanism is provided with a vibrating mechanism.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a plurality of bent axle boards that the equidistance distributes, and wherein one side outer wall intermediate position fixed connection of two bent axle boards is in one side outer wall of rotation axis, the relative one side intermediate position of bent axle board, top or bottom are equallyd divide and do not have the spliced pole through bolt and bolt connection, wherein the circumference outer wall of three spliced pole is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the stirring rod, rotate through the bearing between the bottom both sides outer wall of stirring rod and be connected with the column spinner, the both sides outer wall of column spinner all rotates through the bearing and is connected with the separation blade, equal fixedly connected with telescoping cylinder between the bottom outer wall of separation blade, the telescoping cylinder all pegs graft in the circumference inner wall of inserting groove, one side outer wall top fixedly connected with driving motor of main tank, driving motor's output shaft one end fixed connection is in the opposite side outer wall of one of rotation axis.

Preferably, the mechanism of pushing down includes the pressure disk, and the equal fixedly connected with peg graft pole of the top both sides outer wall of pressure disk, all open between the both sides top of a spacing section of thick bamboo and the bottom outer wall have with the spliced eye of peg graft pole looks adaptation, the spacing dish of top outer wall fixedly connected with of peg graft pole, the equal fixedly connected with of bottom outer wall of spacing dish cup joints in the spring of the circumference outer wall of peg graft pole.

Preferably, vibrate the mechanism and include the bottom plate, and the bottom both sides outer wall of pressure disk all opens the lift groove, and the equal fixedly connected with of top outer wall of bottom plate inserts the pull rod that advances in the lift inslot, the equal fixedly connected with lifting disk of top outer wall of pull rod.

Preferably, heavy burden mechanism includes two gag lever posts, and the gag lever post is equallyd divide and is do not fixed connection in the top outer wall of fixed block and water tank, and the circumference outer wall of gag lever post all cup joints a plurality of bogie plates that the equidistance distributes.

Preferably, the one end outer wall fixedly connected with handle of fixed block, and the bottom one end outer wall of water tank is provided with the shower nozzle, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel of bottom both sides outer wall of fixed block and water tank.

Preferably, the bottom plate is replaced by two clamping plates, the clamping plates are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the pressure plate respectively, and a plurality of pressing wheels distributed at equal intervals are rotatably connected between the outer walls of the opposite sides of the clamping plates through bearings.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the fixed block, the main box and the water tank, when a worker pushes the handle driving device to advance, the driving motor rotates to continuously drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so as to drive the crank plates to rotate, at the moment, the telescopic cylinders are drawn out from the limiting cylinders or pressed down, the pressure plate at the bottom of the limiting cylinders is pushed out by the telescopic cylinders, the bottom plate is utilized to flatten the ground, the compaction effect on the road surface is realized, when the pressure plate and the bottom plate move downwards, the weight of the device can be increased by sleeving the plurality of weight plates in the limiting rods, the compaction effect is enhanced, when the telescopic cylinders are recycled, the pressure plate rises under the action of the spring, the bottom plate slides downwards under the action of the lifting disc and the pull rod, and at the moment that the lifting disc impacts the lifting groove, the soil possibly adhered to the bottom of the bottom plate is vibrated and shaken off, so as to realize the self-cleaning effect on the equipment, at the in-process that the device removed, the water pump in the water tank can pass through the shower nozzle with water and spout to ground, conveniently cooperates bottom plate and pressure disk to carry out the compaction to ground, and this whole volume of device is less, can be general use and various construction places.

2. Through the pinch roller that sets up, when changing the bottom plate into the pinch roller, the pinch roller can roll along with the removal of device, at rolling in-process, can receive the extrusion of the holistic weight of device constantly to the removal of cooperation device realizes the compaction effect to ground.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of a road surface compacting apparatus for road construction according to embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a platen structure of the road surface compacting device for road construction according to embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a driving motor of the road surface compacting device for road construction according to embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pressing wheel of the road surface compacting device for road construction in embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixing block 1, a main box 2, a pressure plate 3, a bottom plate 4, a telescopic cylinder 5, a spray head 6, a water tank 7, a limiting rod 8, a load plate 9, a handle 10, an insertion rod 11, a spring 12, a limiting disc 13, a limiting cylinder 14, a blocking sheet 15, a stirring rod 16, a rotating shaft 17, a crankshaft plate 18, an insertion groove 19, a pull rod 20, a lifting disc 21, a driving motor 22, a rotating column 23, a clamping plate 24 and a pressing wheel 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a road surface compacting device for road construction comprises a fixed block 1, a main box 2, a water tank 7 and a crank plate 18, wherein the top outer wall of the fixed block 1 and the top outer wall of the water tank 7 are respectively provided with a load bearing mechanism, the outer walls of the two ends of the main box 2 are respectively connected with the outer walls of one end of the fixed block 1 and one end of the water tank 7 through bolts, the middle position of the outer wall of the bottom of the main box 2 is provided with a lifting hole, the outer walls of the two sides of the top of the main box 2 are respectively rotatably connected with a rotating table through bearings, the outer wall of the other side of the rotating table is respectively connected with a rotating shaft 17 through bolts, a stirring mechanism is arranged between the outer walls of the opposite side of the rotating shaft 17, the inner wall of the periphery of the bottom of the main box 2 is connected with a limiting cylinder 14 through bolts, a plurality of inserting grooves 19 are distributed at equal intervals are arranged between the outer walls of the top and the bottom of the limiting cylinder 14, the outer walls of the two sides of the inserting grooves 19 are communicated, the outer wall of the bottom of the limiting cylinder 14 is provided with a pressing mechanism, the outer wall of the bottom of the pressing mechanism is provided with a vibrating mechanism.

Wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of crank plates 18 which are distributed at equal intervals, the middle position of the outer wall at one side of two crank plates 18 is connected with the outer wall at one side of the rotating shaft 17 through a bolt, the middle position, the top or the bottom at the opposite side of the crank plates 18 are respectively connected with a connecting column through bolts, wherein the circumference outer wall of three spliced pole rotates through the bearing and is connected with stirring rod 16, rotate through the bearing between the bottom both sides outer wall of stirring rod 16 and be connected with column spinner 23, the both sides outer wall of column spinner 23 all rotates through the bearing and is connected with separation blade 15, all there is telescoping cylinder 5 through bolted connection between the bottom outer wall of separation blade 15, telescoping cylinder 5 all pegs graft in the circumference inner wall of inserting groove 19, there is driving motor 22 at one side outer wall top of main tank 2 through bolted connection, bolted connection is passed through in one of them rotation axis 17's opposite side outer wall to driving motor 22's output shaft one end.

Wherein, pushing down the mechanism and including pressure disk 3, and pressure disk 3's top both sides outer wall all welds peg graft pole 11, all opens the spliced eye with peg graft pole 11 looks adaptation between the both sides top of a spacing section of thick bamboo 14 and the bottom outer wall, and peg graft pole 11's top outer wall has spacing dish 13 through bolted connection, and the bottom outer wall of spacing dish 13 all welds the spring 12 who cup joints in peg pole 11's circumference outer wall.

The oscillating mechanism comprises a bottom plate 4, lifting grooves are formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the pressure plate 3, pull rods 20 inserted into the lifting grooves are welded to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 4, and the outer wall of the top of each pull rod 20 is connected with a lifting disc 21 through bolts.

Wherein, heavy burden mechanism includes two gag lever posts 8, and gag lever post 8 equally divide and do not pass through bolted connection in the top outer wall of fixed block 1 and water tank 7, and the circumference outer wall of gag lever post 8 has all cup jointed a plurality of bogie plates 9 that the equidistance distributes.

Wherein, the welding of the one end outer wall of fixed block 1 has handle 10, and the bottom one end outer wall of water tank 7 is provided with shower nozzle 6, and the bottom both sides outer wall of fixed block 1 and water tank 7 all has the universal wheel through bolted connection.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when a worker pushes the handle 10 to drive the device to move forward, the driving motor 22 rotates to continuously drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, so as to drive the crank plates 18 to rotate, at the moment, the telescopic cylinders 5 are drawn out from the limiting cylinder 14, or the telescopic cylinders 5 are pressed down, the pressure plate 3 at the bottom of the limiting cylinder 14 is ejected out by the telescopic cylinders 5, the bottom plate 4 is utilized to flatten the ground, the compaction effect on the road surface is realized, when the pressure plate 3 and the bottom plate 4 move downwards, the weight of the device can be increased by sleeving the plurality of load plates 9 in the limiting rod 8, so as to enhance the compaction effect, and when the telescopic cylinders 5 are recovered, and when the pressure plate 3 rises under the action of the spring 12, the bottom plate 4 slides downwards under the action of the lifting plate 21 and the pull rod 20, and at the moment that the lifting plate 21 impacts the lifting groove, the possibly-bonded soil at the bottom of the bottom plate 4 is vibrated and shaken off, realized the automatically cleaning effect to equipment, at the in-process that the device removed, the water pump in the water tank 7 can be spouted water to ground through shower nozzle 6, conveniently cooperates bottom plate 4 and pressure disk 3 to carry out the compaction to ground, and the whole volume of this device is less, can general use with various construction places.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, in the road compaction device for road construction, compared with embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, the bottom plate 4 is replaced by two clamping plates 24, the clamping plates 24 are respectively connected to outer walls of two sides of the bottom of the pressure plate 3 through bolts, and a plurality of pressing wheels 25 which are distributed equidistantly are rotatably connected between outer walls of the opposite sides of the clamping plates 24 through bearings.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when the bottom plate 4 is replaced by the pressing wheel 25, the pressing wheel 25 can roll along with the movement of the device, and can be extruded by the whole weight of the device at any time in the rolling process, so that the compaction effect on the ground can be realized by matching with the movement of the device.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A road surface compaction device for road construction comprises a fixed block (1), a main box (2), a water tank (7) and a crank plate (18), and is characterized in that the top outer wall of the fixed block (1) and the top outer wall of the water tank (7) are both provided with a load bearing mechanism, the outer walls of the two ends of the main box (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer walls of one end of the fixed block (1) and one end of the water tank (7), the middle position of the outer wall of the bottom of the main box (2) is provided with a lifting hole, the outer walls of the two sides of the top of the main box (2) are both rotatably connected with a rotating platform through a bearing, the outer wall of the other side of the rotating platform is both fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (17), a stirring mechanism is arranged between the outer walls of the opposite side of the rotating shaft (17), the inner walls around the bottom of the main box (2) are fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder (14), and a plurality of inserting grooves (19) are arranged between the top and the outer wall of the bottom of the limiting cylinder (14) at equal intervals, the outer walls of the two sides of the insertion groove (19) are communicated, the outer wall of the bottom of the limiting cylinder (14) is provided with a pressing mechanism, and the outer wall of the bottom of the pressing mechanism is provided with a vibrating mechanism.

2. The road surface compacting device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of crank plates (18) distributed equidistantly, and wherein the middle position of one side outer wall of two crank plates (18) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the rotating shaft (17), the middle position, top or bottom of the opposite side of the crank plates (18) is respectively connected with a connecting column through a bolt, wherein the circumferential outer walls of three connecting columns are rotatably connected with a stirring rod (16) through bearings, the outer walls of two sides of the bottom of the stirring rod (16) are rotatably connected with a rotating column (23) through bearings, the outer walls of two sides of the rotating column (23) are rotatably connected with blocking pieces (15) through bearings, the outer walls of the bottom of the blocking pieces (15) are fixedly connected with telescopic cylinders (5), and the telescopic cylinders (5) are inserted into the circumferential inner wall of the inserting groove (19), the top of the outer wall of one side of the main box (2) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (22), and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of one of the rotating shafts (17).

3. The road surface compaction device for road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate (3), the outer walls of two sides of the top of the pressing plate (3) are fixedly connected with insertion rods (11), insertion holes matched with the insertion rods (11) are formed between the outer walls of the top and the bottom of two sides of the limiting cylinder (14), the outer wall of the top of the insertion rods (11) is fixedly connected with a limiting disc (13), and the outer wall of the bottom of the limiting disc (13) is fixedly connected with a spring (12) sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the insertion rods (11).

4. The road surface compacting device for road construction according to claim 3, wherein the vibrating mechanism comprises a bottom plate (4), the outer walls of both sides of the bottom of the pressure plate (3) are provided with lifting grooves, the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (20) inserted into the lifting grooves, and the outer wall of the top of the pull rod (20) is fixedly connected with a lifting disc (21).

5. The road compaction device for road construction according to claim 4, wherein the load mechanism comprises two limiting rods (8), the limiting rods (8) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the top parts of the fixing block (1) and the water tank (7), and a plurality of load plates (9) are sleeved on the outer walls of the circumferences of the limiting rods (8) and are distributed at equal intervals.

6. The road surface compacting device for road construction according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that a handle (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the fixed block (1), a spray head (6) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the bottom of the water tank (7), and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the bottom of the fixed block (1) and the water tank (7).

7. The road surface compaction device for road construction according to claim 4, wherein the bottom plate (4) is replaced by two clamping plates (24), the clamping plates (24) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two sides of the bottom of the pressure plate (3), and a plurality of pressing wheels (25) which are distributed at equal intervals are rotatably connected between the outer walls of the opposite sides of the clamping plates (24) through bearings.