CN216830317U - Grinding tool flat grinding tool - Google Patents
Grinding tool flat grinding tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN216830317U CN216830317U CN202122943630.0U CN202122943630U CN216830317U CN 216830317 U CN216830317 U CN 216830317U CN 202122943630 U CN202122943630 U CN 202122943630U CN 216830317 U CN216830317 U CN 216830317U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及平磨工装技术领域,具体为一种磨具平磨工装。The utility model relates to the technical field of flat grinding tools, in particular to a flat grinding tool for abrasive tools.
背景技术Background technique
在产品的生产过程中,需要对产品做出各种处理步骤,从而提高产品的品质,而平磨就是通过砂轮打磨产品的表面,进而使得产品获得较高的表面质量,但是现有的平磨工装大多无法有效应对多种规格的产品,往往需要准备对应规格的平磨工装,还有部分平磨工装的调节过程较为繁琐。In the production process of the product, various processing steps need to be performed on the product to improve the quality of the product, and the flat grinding is to grind the surface of the product through the grinding wheel, so that the product can obtain a higher surface quality, but the existing flat grinding Most of the tooling cannot effectively deal with products of various specifications, and it is often necessary to prepare flat grinding tooling of corresponding specifications, and the adjustment process of some flat grinding tooling is relatively cumbersome.
因此我们对此做出改进,提出一种磨具平磨工装。Therefore, we have improved this and proposed a flat grinding tool for abrasive tools.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种磨具平磨工装,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a grinding tool flat grinding tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种磨具平磨工装,包括紧固块、丝杆二和旋钮一,所述紧固块连接在夹块一的上端,且夹块一通过丝杆一滑动连接在滑槽一内,同时丝杆一通过联轴器连接蜗杆,所述丝杆二中部连接圆齿轮一,且丝杆二的两端通过轴承活动连接在固定柱上端,同时夹块二通过丝杆二滑动连接在滑槽二内,所述旋钮一连接在丝杆二的一端,且固定柱的下表面通过弹簧连接基座,固定柱侧面连接的齿条啮合圆齿轮二,圆齿轮二连接在传动轴表面,同时传动轴的一端连接旋钮二。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grinding tool flat grinding tool, comprising a fastening block, two screw rods and a knob one, the fastening block is connected to the upper end of the first clamping block, and the first clamping block is The first screw is slidably connected in the
优选的,所述夹块一和夹块二均有两个,且夹块一和夹块二均呈方形结构,夹块一和夹块二的上端分别连接紧固块,紧固块呈方形结构,同时紧固块表面连接缓冲层,缓冲层采用橡胶材质。Preferably, there are two clamping blocks one and two clamping blocks, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are both in a square structure, the upper ends of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively connected to the fastening blocks, and the fastening blocks are in the shape of a square At the same time, the surface of the fastening block is connected to the buffer layer, and the buffer layer is made of rubber.
优选的,所述夹块一和紧固层组合在一起构成L形结构,且夹块二的长度大于夹块一的长度,夹块一和夹块二呈十字形分布,同时滑槽一和滑槽二均呈U形结构,滑槽二的深度大于滑槽一的深度,滑槽一和滑槽二组合在一起构成十字形结构。Preferably, the first clamping block and the fastening layer are combined together to form an L-shaped structure, and the length of the second clamping block is greater than that of the first clamping block, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are distributed in a cross shape, while the first and second chute The second chute has a U-shaped structure, the depth of the second chute is greater than the depth of the first chute, and the first and second chute are combined to form a cross-shaped structure.
优选的,所述丝杆一共有两个,两个丝杆一通过联轴器对称连接在蜗杆的两端,且两个丝杆一的螺纹方向相反,两个夹块一对应螺接在两个丝杆一的表面,同时丝杆一通过联轴器连接伺服电机。Preferably, there are two screw rods in total, one of the two screw rods is symmetrically connected to the two ends of the worm through a coupling, and the thread direction of the first two screw rods is opposite, and the two clamping blocks are screwed to the two screw rods correspondingly. The surface of each screw rod one, and the screw rod one is connected to the servo motor through the coupling.
优选的,所述丝杆二采用正反牙双向丝杆,两个夹块二对应螺接在丝杆二的一端,且丝杆二的一端连接旋钮一,旋钮一呈圆形结构,同时丝杆二通过轴承连接的固定柱呈方形结构。Preferably, the second screw rod adopts a positive and negative two-way screw rod, two clamping blocks two are screwed on one end of the second screw rod, and one end of the second screw rod is connected to the knob one, the knob one has a circular structure, and the screw The fixed column connected by the second rod through the bearing has a square structure.
优选的,所述传动轴的两端对称连接圆齿轮二,两个圆齿轮二分别和两个固定柱侧面连接的齿条啮合,且传动轴的一端连接旋钮二,旋钮二呈圆柱形结构,同时旋钮二的直径大于旋钮一的直径。Preferably, the two ends of the transmission shaft are symmetrically connected to the second circular gear, the two circular gears are respectively meshed with the racks connected to the side surfaces of the two fixed columns, and one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the second knob, and the second knob has a cylindrical structure, At the same time, the diameter of knob two is larger than the diameter of knob one.
优选的,所述丝杆一、蜗杆和丝杆二组合在一起构成十字形结构,且丝杆二连接的圆齿轮一啮合蜗杆。Preferably, the first screw, the worm and the second screw are combined together to form a cross-shaped structure, and the circular gear one connected with the second screw meshes with the worm.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该磨具平磨工装,通过呈十字形分布的夹块一和夹块二固定产品,且夹块一和夹块二连接的紧固块表面设置橡胶材质的缓冲层,从而在提高固定效果的同时,也有效避免产品表面留下划痕,降低次品出现的几率,同时通过旋钮一、旋钮二、丝杆二、传动轴、圆齿轮二、弹簧和伺服电机的相互配合,使得蜗杆和圆齿轮一脱离啮合,并且对夹块一和夹块二进行调整,从而适应不同规格的产品,调节过程简洁快速。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is: the flat grinding tool of the abrasive tool fixes the product through the first and second clamping blocks distributed in a cross shape, and the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构正视示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构侧视示意图;2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构俯视示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型结构图3的A处放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 of the present invention at the position A. FIG.
图中:1、紧固块;2、夹块一;3、基座;4、丝杆一;5、滑槽一;6、蜗杆;7、圆齿轮一;8、丝杆二;9、滑槽二;10、伺服电机;11、旋钮一;12、旋钮二;13、齿条;14、弹簧;15、圆齿轮二;16、传动轴。In the figure: 1. Fastening block; 2. Clamping
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1—4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种磨具平磨工装,包括紧固块1、丝杆二8和旋钮一11,夹块一2和夹块二均有两个,且夹块一2和夹块二均呈方形结构,夹块一2和夹块二的上端分别连接紧固块1,紧固块1呈方形结构,同时紧固块1表面连接缓冲层,缓冲层采用橡胶材质;夹块一2和紧固层组合在一起构成L形结构,且夹块二的长度大于夹块一2的长度,夹块一2和夹块二呈十字形分布,同时滑槽一5和滑槽二9均呈U形结构,滑槽二9的深度大于滑槽一5的深度,滑槽一5和滑槽二9组合在一起构成十字形结构;且夹块一2通过丝杆一4滑动连接在滑槽一5内,丝杆一4共有两个,两个丝杆一4通过联轴器对称连接在蜗杆6的两端,且两个丝杆一4的螺纹方向相反,两个夹块一2对应螺接在两个丝杆一4的表面,同时丝杆一4通过联轴器连接伺服电机10;丝杆二8中部连接圆齿轮一7,丝杆二8采用正反牙双向丝杆,两个夹块二对应螺接在丝杆二8的一端,且丝杆二8的一端连接旋钮一11,旋钮一11呈圆形结构,同时丝杆二8通过轴承连接的固定柱呈方形结构;丝杆一4、蜗杆6和丝杆二8组合在一起构成十字形结构,且丝杆二8连接的圆齿轮一7啮合蜗杆6;且丝杆二8的两端通过轴承活动连接在固定柱上端,同时夹块二通过丝杆二8滑动连接在滑槽二9内,旋钮一11连接在丝杆二8的一端,且固定柱的下表面通过弹簧14连接基座3,固定柱侧面连接的齿条13啮合圆齿轮二15,传动轴16的两端对称连接圆齿轮二15,两个圆齿轮二15分别和两个固定柱侧面连接的齿条13啮合,且传动轴16的一端连接旋钮二12,旋钮二12呈圆柱形结构,同时旋钮二12的直径大于旋钮一11的直径。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a grinding tool flat grinding tool, including a
如图1和图2所示,通过旋钮一11、旋钮二12、丝杆二8、传动轴16、圆齿轮二15、弹簧14和伺服电机10的相互配合,使得蜗杆6和圆齿轮一7脱离啮合,并且对夹块一2和夹块二进行调整,从而适应不同规格的产品,调节过程简洁快速。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, through the cooperation of knob one 11, knob two 12, screw two 8,
如图3所示,通过呈十字形分布的夹块一2和夹块二固定产品,且夹块一2和夹块二连接的紧固块1表面设置橡胶材质的缓冲层,从而在提高固定效果的同时,也有效避免产品表面留下划痕,降低次品出现的几率。As shown in Figure 3, the product is fixed by the
工作原理:在使用该磨具平磨工装时,将产品放置在基座3表面的中部,之后启动伺服电机10,伺服电机10通过联轴器依次带动丝杆一4、蜗杆6、丝杆二8,进而带动夹块一2和夹块二移动,从而固定产品,在需要更换不同规格的产品时,转动旋钮二12,旋钮二12带动圆齿轮二15转动,进而带动齿条13移动,从而使得蜗杆6和圆齿轮一7脱离啮合,在通过旋钮一11和伺服电机10的转动,分别调节螺接在丝杆一4和丝杆二8表面的夹块一2和夹块二,调节结束后,再次转动旋钮二12,固定柱在弹簧14的辅助下复位,蜗杆6和圆齿轮一7重新啮合,再将新的产品放置在基座3的表面;这就是该磨具平磨工装工作的整个过程。Working principle: When using the abrasive tool flat grinding tool, place the product in the middle of the surface of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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