CN216819755U - A fixed structure of a water guide rod - Google Patents

A fixed structure of a water guide rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216819755U
CN216819755U CN202122807027.XU CN202122807027U CN216819755U CN 216819755 U CN216819755 U CN 216819755U CN 202122807027 U CN202122807027 U CN 202122807027U CN 216819755 U CN216819755 U CN 216819755U
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water guide
guide rod
water
pressing block
groove
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陈熹
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Mebet (Xiamen) New Energy Co., Ltd.
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Xiamen Mibet New Energy Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing structure of a water guide rod piece, which comprises a water guide rod piece and a pressing block, wherein the water guide rod piece and the pressing block are matched on a mounting plane; the water guide rod piece comprises a chute arranged in the middle of the water guide rod piece and two water guide grooves symmetrically arranged on two sides of the chute; the bottom wall of the water chute is attached to the mounting plane; the bottom end of the pressing block is locked on the mounting plane, and one side of the top end of the pressing block, which faces the water guide rod piece, is provided with an embedded groove with a downward opening; the top of the outer side wall of the water chute is embedded in the embedded groove. According to the utility model, the water guide rod piece and the pressing block are directly arranged on the mounting plane, the water guide groove and the pressing block are supported by the mounting plane, the top of the outer side wall of the water guide groove is fixed by the pressing block, and meanwhile, the pressing block also limits the outer side wall of the water guide groove, so that the structural strength of the water guide groove is improved, and the conditions of outer side deformation and water leakage caused by excessive water accumulation of the water guide groove can be avoided.

Description

一种导水杆件的固定结构A fixed structure of a water guide rod

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及光伏安装技术领域,特别是指一种导水杆件的固定结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic installation, in particular to a fixing structure of a water guide rod.

背景技术Background technique

BIPV(Building Integrated Photovoltaic),中文名为光伏建筑一体化,是一种将光伏产品与建筑集成在一起的技术,目前可大致分为两大类:一类是光伏方阵与建筑的结合,另一类是光伏方阵与建筑的集成,如光电瓦屋顶、光电幕墙和光电采光顶等。其中,光伏方阵与建筑结合的方式,特别是与建筑屋面的结合,由于成本更低、安装灵活,相对而言应用更加广泛。BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic), the Chinese name is Building Integrated Photovoltaic, is a technology that integrates photovoltaic products and buildings. At present, it can be roughly divided into two categories: one is the combination of photovoltaic arrays and buildings, the other One is the integration of photovoltaic arrays and buildings, such as photovoltaic tile roofs, photovoltaic curtain walls and photovoltaic lighting roofs. Among them, the combination of photovoltaic arrays and buildings, especially the combination with building roofs, is relatively more widely used due to lower cost and flexible installation.

大多数光伏方阵与建筑屋面结合的安装结构中,是依赖彩钢瓦屋面进行安装,在实现装配的套管内是利用彩钢瓦的凹槽辅助实现防水、导水,避免雨水堆积,进而延长光伏方阵的使用寿命。而对于没有彩钢瓦的屋面,则需要在光伏方阵内设置导水杆件2。Most photovoltaic arrays combined with building roofs rely on color steel tile roofs for installation. In the assembled casing, the grooves of color steel tiles are used to assist in waterproofing and water conduction, avoiding rainwater accumulation, and extending the The service life of the photovoltaic array. For the roof without color steel tiles, it is necessary to set the water guide rod 2 in the photovoltaic square.

参考图1所示,现有的导水杆件2’一般为W型,也即导水杆件2’的两侧均设置导水槽22’,导水杆件2’的中部下表面固定在建筑屋顶的梁上、上表面用于支撑和固定光伏组件的边框8’,也即导水杆件2’两侧的导水槽22’都是悬空设置的,当导水槽22’内的水积蓄较多时,导水杆件2’的外侧壁容易受压变形而导致漏水。Referring to FIG. 1, the existing water guide member 2' is generally W-shaped, that is, water guide grooves 22' are provided on both sides of the water guide member 2', and the lower surface of the middle portion of the water guide member 2' is fixed on the The beams and upper surfaces of the roof of the building are used to support and fix the frame 8' of the photovoltaic modules, that is, the water guide grooves 22' on both sides of the water guide member 2' are set in the air. When the water in the water guide groove 22' accumulates When there are too many, the outer side wall of the water guiding rod 2 ′ is easily deformed under pressure, resulting in water leakage.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种导水杆件的固定结构,实现导水杆件的安装固定,并提高导水杆件的强度。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing structure of the water guide rod, which can realize the installation and fixation of the water guide rod and improve the strength of the water guide rod.

为了达成上述目的,本实用新型的解决方案是:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present utility model is:

一种导水杆件的固定结构,包括配合在安装平面上的导水杆件和压块;所述导水杆件包括设置在所述导水杆件中部的滑槽,以及对称设置在所述滑槽两侧的两个导水槽;所述导水槽的底壁贴合在所述安装平面上;所述压块的底端锁固在所述安装平面上,其顶端面向所述导水杆件一侧设置有开口向下的嵌槽;所述导水槽的外侧壁顶部嵌设在所述嵌槽内。A fixing structure of a water guide rod, comprising a water guide rod and a pressing block matched on an installation plane; the water guide rod comprises a chute arranged in the middle of the water guide rod, and a water guide rod symmetrically arranged at the two water guide grooves on both sides of the chute; the bottom wall of the water guide groove is attached to the installation plane; the bottom end of the pressing block is locked on the installation plane, and its top end faces the water guide One side of the rod is provided with an insert groove with an opening downward; the top of the outer side wall of the water guide groove is embedded in the insert groove.

所述导水槽的外侧壁与其底壁相垂直。The outer side wall of the water guiding tank is perpendicular to its bottom wall.

所述导水槽的外侧壁顶部向下翻折形成与外侧壁贴合的折边,弯折处嵌入所述嵌槽中。The top of the outer side wall of the water guiding groove is folded downward to form a folded edge that fits with the outer side wall, and the folded part is embedded in the embedding groove.

所述滑槽设置为向上开口,开口两侧设置有限位凸缘,所述限位凸缘用于限位光伏组件的固定件。The chute is arranged to open upward, and limiting flanges are arranged on both sides of the opening, and the limiting flanges are used to limit the fixing member of the photovoltaic assembly.

所述压块的顶端设置有与所述安装平面相平行的支撑平面。The top end of the pressing block is provided with a supporting plane parallel to the installation plane.

所述压块采用镀镁铝锌材料制成。The pressing block is made of magnesium-aluminum-zinc plated material.

所述压块通过自攻螺钉锁固在所述安装平面上。The pressing block is locked on the installation plane by self-tapping screws.

采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型通过直接将导水杆件和压块设置在安装平面上,由安装平面对导水槽、压块进行支撑,通过压块将导水槽的外侧壁顶部进行固定,同时压块还对导水槽的外侧壁进行限位,提高了导水槽的结构强度,可以避免导水槽因积水过多而导致外侧变形、漏水的情况发生。After the above technical solution is adopted, the utility model directly sets the water guide rod and the pressing block on the installation plane, supports the water guiding tank and the pressing block by the installation plane, and fixes the top of the outer side wall of the water guiding tank by the pressing block, At the same time, the pressing block also limits the outer side wall of the water guide groove, which improves the structural strength of the water guide groove, and can avoid the occurrence of deformation and water leakage on the outside of the water guide groove due to excessive water accumulation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the prior art;

图2为本实用新型第一实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型第二实施例的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;

附图标号说明:Description of reference numbers:

1----安装平面; 2----导水杆件; 21---滑槽;1----Installation plane; 2----Water guide rod; 21---Chute;

211--限位凸缘; 22---导水槽; 221--折边;211--limiting flange; 22--water guide; 221--folding edge;

3----压块; 31---嵌槽; 32---支撑平面;3---Press block; 31---Inlay groove; 32---Support plane;

4----滑块; 5----自攻螺钉; 6----单向下压件;4----Slider; 5----Self-tapping screw; 6----One downward pressure piece;

7----螺栓; 8----边框; 9----双向下压件;7----bolt; 8----frame; 9----two-way lower pressure piece;

10---铝合金盖板。10---Aluminum alloy cover.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了进一步解释本实用新型的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例来对本实用新型进行详细阐述。In order to further explain the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.

本实用新型为一种导水杆件的固定结构,包括配合在安装平面1上的导水杆件2和压块3;The utility model relates to a fixing structure of a water guide rod, comprising a water guide rod 2 and a pressing block 3 which are matched on an installation plane 1;

导水杆件2包括设置在导水杆件2中部的滑槽21,以及对称设置在滑槽21两侧的两个导水槽22;导水槽22的底壁贴合在安装平面1上;The water guiding rod member 2 includes a chute 21 arranged in the middle of the water guiding rod member 2, and two water guiding grooves 22 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding groove 21; the bottom wall of the water guiding groove 22 is attached to the installation plane 1;

压块3的底端锁固在安装平面1上,其顶端面向导水杆件2一侧设置有开口向下的嵌槽31;导水槽22的外侧壁顶部嵌设在嵌槽31内。The bottom end of the pressing block 3 is locked on the installation plane 1 , and the top end faces the water guide rod 2 side with an insert groove 31 with an opening downward; the top of the outer side wall of the water guide groove 22 is embedded in the insert groove 31 .

通过上述方案,本实用新型通过直接将导水杆件2和压块3设置在安装平面1上,由安装平面1对导水槽22、压块3进行支撑,通过压块3将导水槽22的外侧壁顶部进行固定,同时压块3还对导水槽22的外侧壁进行限位,提高了导水槽22的结构强度,可以避免导水槽22因积水过多而导致外侧变形、漏水的情况发生。Through the above solution, the utility model directly sets the water guide rod 2 and the pressing block 3 on the installation plane 1, the water guiding groove 22 and the pressing block 3 are supported by the installation plane 1, and the water guiding groove 22 is supported by the pressing block 3. The top of the outer side wall is fixed, and the pressing block 3 also limits the outer side wall of the water guide groove 22, which improves the structural strength of the water guide groove 22, and can prevent the water guide groove 22 from being deformed and leaked due to excessive water accumulation. .

上述安装平面1可以是平整的钢筋混凝土屋顶,也可以是与导水杆件2交叉设置(一般是相垂直)的建筑房梁。The above-mentioned installation plane 1 may be a flat reinforced concrete roof, or may be a building beam that is set across (generally perpendicular to) the water guide member 2 .

上述导水槽22的外侧壁与其底壁(也即安装平面1)相垂直,使得压块3对导水槽22外侧壁的作用力垂直指向安装平面1,不容易使外侧壁变形。The outer side wall of the water guide 22 is perpendicular to its bottom wall (that is, the installation plane 1), so that the force of the pressing block 3 on the outer side wall of the water guide 22 is directed vertically to the installation plane 1, and the outer side wall is not easily deformed.

上述导水槽22的外侧壁顶部向下翻折形成与外侧壁贴合的折边221,弯折处嵌入嵌槽31中,通过将导水槽22的外侧壁弯折出折边221,可以增加其顶部的厚度,使得其与嵌槽31的配合更加紧密。The top of the outer side wall of the aforesaid gutter 22 is folded downward to form a folded edge 221 that fits with the outer side wall, and the bent part is embedded in the insert groove 31. The thickness of the top makes it fit more closely with the insert groove 31 .

上述滑槽21设置为向上开口,开口两侧设置有限位凸缘211,限位凸缘211用于限位光伏组件的固定件,既可在滑槽21内调整安装位置,又可防止固定件脱离滑槽21而导致光伏组件安装不牢固。本实施例中,固定件为滑块4。The above-mentioned chute 21 is set to open upward, and limiting flanges 211 are provided on both sides of the opening. The limiting flanges 211 are used to limit the fixing parts of the photovoltaic module, which can not only adjust the installation position in the chute 21, but also prevent the fixing parts. Disengagement from the chute 21 will lead to the insecure installation of the photovoltaic modules. In this embodiment, the fixing member is the slider 4 .

上述压块3的顶端设置有与安装平面1相平行的支撑平面32,支撑平面32可用于支撑光伏方阵的光伏组件,或者其他方向的导水杆件2”,避免配合在安装平面1上的导水杆件2受力过大而变形。The top of the pressing block 3 is provided with a support plane 32 parallel to the installation plane 1, and the support plane 32 can be used to support the photovoltaic modules of the photovoltaic array, or the water guide rods 2" in other directions, so as to avoid fitting on the installation plane 1. The water guide member 2 is deformed due to excessive force.

上述压块3采用镀镁铝锌材料制成,以加强压块3的硬度和耐损伤特性,保证在长时间的应用中压块3能够稳固地固定导水杆件2。The above-mentioned pressing block 3 is made of magnesium-aluminum-zinc plated material to enhance the hardness and damage resistance of the pressing block 3 and ensure that the pressing block 3 can stably fix the water guiding rod 2 in a long-term application.

上述压块3通过自攻螺钉5锁固在安装平面1上,也即压块3的安装方式是从上往下进行锁固,安装更加方便。The above-mentioned pressing block 3 is locked on the installation plane 1 by self-tapping screws 5, that is, the pressing block 3 is installed in a manner of locking from top to bottom, which is more convenient for installation.

参考图2所示,示出了本实用新型的第一实施例。Referring to Figure 2, a first embodiment of the present invention is shown.

当本实用新型应用在光伏方阵的外侧边缘时,滑块4配合在滑槽21内,其上方与单向下压件6通过螺栓7连接,单向下压件6与导水杆件2的上表面配合夹住光伏组件边框8的边缘。When the utility model is applied to the outer edge of the photovoltaic array, the sliding block 4 is fitted in the chute 21 , and the upper part of the sliding block 4 is connected with the one-way pressing member 6 by bolts 7 , and the one-way pressing member 6 is connected with the water guiding rod member 2 . The upper surface of the photovoltaic module is matched with the edge of the frame 8 of the photovoltaic module.

参考图3所示,示出了本实用新型的第二实施例。Referring to Figure 3, a second embodiment of the present invention is shown.

当本实用新型应用在相邻光伏组件之间时,滑块4配合在滑槽21内,其上方与双向下压件9通过螺栓7连接,双向下压件9与导水件的上表面配合夹住相邻光伏组件边框8的相邻边缘,并且双向下压件9的上方设置铝合金盖板10,以进一步提高防水效果。When the utility model is applied between adjacent photovoltaic modules, the slider 4 is fitted in the chute 21, and the upper part of the slider 4 is connected with the two-way pressing member 9 by bolts 7, and the two-way pressing member 9 is matched with the upper surface of the water guide member. The adjacent edges of the adjacent photovoltaic module frame 8 are clamped, and an aluminum alloy cover plate 10 is arranged above the two-way pressing member 9 to further improve the waterproof effect.

上述实施例和图式并非限定本实用新型的产品形态和式样,任何所属技术领域的普通技术人员对其所做的适当变化或修饰,皆应视为不脱离本实用新型的专利范畴。The above-mentioned embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present invention, and any appropriate changes or modifications made by those of ordinary skill in the technical field should be regarded as not departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种导水杆件的固定结构,其特征在于:1. a fixed structure of a water guide rod, it is characterized in that: 包括配合在安装平面上的导水杆件和压块;Including the water guide rod and the pressure block matched on the installation plane; 所述导水杆件包括设置在所述导水杆件中部的滑槽,以及对称设置在所述滑槽两侧的两个导水槽;所述导水槽的底壁贴合在所述安装平面上;The water guiding rod includes a chute arranged in the middle of the water guiding rod, and two water guiding grooves symmetrically arranged on both sides of the chute; the bottom wall of the water guiding groove is attached to the installation plane superior; 所述压块的底端锁固在所述安装平面上,其顶端面向所述导水杆件一侧设置有开口向下的嵌槽;所述导水槽的外侧壁顶部嵌设在所述嵌槽内。The bottom end of the pressing block is locked on the installation plane, and the top end facing the water guide rod is provided with an embedded groove with an opening downward; the top of the outer side wall of the water guide groove is embedded in the embedded groove. in the slot. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种导水杆件的固定结构,其特征在于:2. The fixing structure of a water guide rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: 所述导水槽的外侧壁与其底壁相垂直。The outer side wall of the water guiding tank is perpendicular to its bottom wall. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种导水杆件的固定结构,其特征在于:3. The fixing structure of a water guide rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: 所述导水槽的外侧壁顶部向下翻折形成与外侧壁贴合的折边,弯折处嵌入所述嵌槽中。The top of the outer side wall of the water guiding groove is folded downward to form a folded edge that fits with the outer side wall, and the folded part is embedded in the embedding groove. 4.如权利要求1所述的一种导水杆件的固定结构,其特征在于:4. The fixing structure of a water guide rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: 所述滑槽设置为向上开口,开口两侧设置有限位凸缘,所述限位凸缘用于限位光伏组件的固定件。The chute is arranged to open upward, and limiting flanges are arranged on both sides of the opening, and the limiting flanges are used to limit the fixing member of the photovoltaic assembly. 5.如权利要求1所述的一种导水杆件的固定结构,其特征在于:5. The fixing structure of a water guide rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: 所述压块的顶端设置有与所述安装平面相平行的支撑平面。The top end of the pressing block is provided with a supporting plane parallel to the installation plane. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种导水杆件的固定结构,其特征在于:6. The fixing structure of a water guide rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: 所述压块采用镀镁铝锌材料制成。The pressing block is made of magnesium-aluminum-zinc plated material. 7.如权利要求1所述的一种导水杆件的固定结构,其特征在于:7. The fixing structure of a water guide rod as claimed in claim 1, wherein: 所述压块通过自攻螺钉锁固在所述安装平面上。The pressing block is locked on the installation plane by self-tapping screws.
CN202122807027.XU 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 A fixed structure of a water guide rod Active CN216819755U (en)

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CN202122807027.XU CN216819755U (en) 2021-11-16 2021-11-16 A fixed structure of a water guide rod

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