CN216802695U

CN216802695U - Directional guide chip removal device used in vertical machining center

Info

Publication number: CN216802695U
Application number: CN202123165190.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万财良
Original assignee: Amaco Suzhou Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Amaco Machine Tool Nanjing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chip removal devices, and discloses a directional guide chip removal device used in a vertical machining center, which comprises a machining groove, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the machining groove, a cleaning plate is movably clamped above the fixed plate, the left end and the right end of the cleaning plate are respectively meshed with a screw rod group, a movable clamping block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cleaning plate, a movable clamping groove is formed in the upper end of the fixed plate, and a first belt group is fixedly connected to the left end of the screw rod group. According to the utility model, the first motor drives the second belt set, the first belt set and the third belt set to rotate, then the screw rod set is driven to rotate, then the screw rod set drives the cleaning plate to move along the fixing plate in the middle of the processing tank, so that the scrap iron in the middle of the processing tank is pushed to the connecting body by the hard brush at the bottom of the cleaning plate and then falls into the settling tank through the connecting body, the scrap iron is conveniently and quickly cleaned, and the work of other parts is not influenced.

Description

Directional guide chip removal device used in vertical machining center

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chip removal devices, and particularly relates to a directional chip removal guiding device used in a vertical machining center.

Background

The vertical machining center is a highly automated multifunctional numerical control machine tool with a tool magazine and an automatic tool changer, is a machining center with a main shaft axis perpendicular to a workbench, is mainly suitable for machining complex parts such as plates, discs, grinding tools and small shells, and can complete the procedures of milling, boring, drilling, tapping, using cutting threads and the like.

Current vertical machining center can produce a large amount of iron fillings when using and pile up inside vertical machining center, needs the staff to regularly clear up, because vertical machining center inner space is less, therefore the clearance effect of iron fillings is not ideal, and manual cleaning iron fillings speed is slower.

The existing vertical machining center is mostly provided with a spray pipe beside a tool bit, the spray pipe moves along with the tool bit to flush scrap iron generated during machining, the scrap iron splashed to other places during machining continues to be remained above a machined part, and the used water flow is large during machining, so that more water resources are consumed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provides a directional guide chip removal device used in a vertical machining center, which has the advantages of high scrap iron cleaning efficiency and water resource saving.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a directional guide chip removal device that vertical machining center used, includes the processing groove, the middle part fixed mounting of processing groove has the fixed plate, the top activity joint of fixed plate has the clearance board, both ends all mesh there is the lead screw group about the clearance board, the lower extreme fixed mounting of clearance board has the removal fixture block, the removal draw-in groove has been seted up to the upper end of fixed plate, the first belt group of left end fixedly connected with of lead screw group, the first motor of front end fixedly connected with of first belt group, the output shaft of first motor right-hand member is fixed to have cup jointed the second belt group, the front end fixedly connected with third belt group of second belt group, the right-hand member fixedly connected with connector of processing groove.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the right end of the connecting body is fixedly connected with the settling tank, the first dustproof cover is movably connected above the settling tank, the filter tank is fixedly connected to the right end of the settling tank, the second dustproof cover is movably connected to the upper end of the filter tank, the iron scrap frame is placed inside the settling tank, the rack group is fixedly installed at the right end of the iron scrap frame, the first gear set is meshed at the upper end of the rack group, the second gear set is meshed at the right end of the first gear set, the second motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the left side of the second gear set, the filter group is movably clamped inside the filter tank, the positioning groove is formed in the rear end of the filter tank, and the iron scrap in the processing groove can enter the settling tank through the connecting body and is fixedly connected with the settling tank through the connecting body.

According to a preferred technical scheme, a trapezoidal groove is formed in the middle of a processing groove, an included angle of thirty degrees is formed between the bottom end of the trapezoidal groove and the bottom end of the processing groove, a fixed plate, a cleaning plate, a screw rod group, a movable clamping block, a movable clamping groove and a connecting body are symmetrically distributed by taking the transverse central axis of the processing groove as a center, hard bristles are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the cleaning plate, scrap iron is more likely to flow into the interior of a settling box along with the pushing of the cleaning plate through the included angle between the trapezoidal groove in the processing groove and the bottom surface of the processing groove, the scrap iron at the left end and the right end of the processing groove can be discharged through the positions of the fixed plate, the cleaning plate, the screw rod group, the movable clamping block and the movable clamping groove, and the cleaning speed of the scrap iron in the processing groove is increased through the hard bristles at the bottom end of the cleaning plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the movable clamping groove is composed of a T-shaped groove at the upper end and a semicircular groove at the lower end, the movable clamping block is a T-shaped clamping block, the lower end of the movable clamping block is movably clamped with a ball body, the movable clamping block is movably clamped with the movable clamping groove, the movable clamping block can move in the movable clamping groove by the shape of the movable clamping block and the movable clamping groove, and the moving friction of the movable clamping block in the movable clamping groove is reduced by the ball body movably clamped at the lower end of the movable clamping block.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the sedimentation tank, the first dust cover, the scrap iron frame, the rack group and the first gear set are symmetrical by taking a transverse central axis of the processing groove as a center, the rack group and the first gear set are respectively provided with four gears and distributed in a shape like a Chinese character 'tian', the second gear set is composed of four gears, output shafts at the front end and the rear end of the second motor are fixedly sleeved with the second gear set, scrap iron flowing out of the connecting body can flow into the sedimentation tank uniformly through the positions of the sedimentation tank, the first dust cover, the scrap iron frame, the rack group and the first gear set, the scrap iron of the frame can be taken out of the sedimentation tank conveniently through the positions of the rack group and the first gear set, and the second motor can drive the first gear set to rotate through the second gear set.

According to a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the filter group consists of two filter plates, clamping blocks are fixed at the left end and the right end of the filter plate at the upper end of the filter group, the clamping blocks are fixed at the two ends of the middle part of the filter plate at the lower end of the filter group, the height value of the middle clamping groove of the positioning groove is larger than that of the clamping grooves at the left end and the right end, the filter group is movably clamped in the positioning groove, and the two filter plates of the filter group are positioned at different heights through the clamping blocks of the two filter plates of the filter group and the clamping groove of the positioning groove, so that the filter group is more beneficial to filtering water flow and is convenient to take out and clean.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the second belt set, the first belt set and the third belt set are driven to rotate by the first motor, then the screw rod set is driven to rotate, then the cleaning plate is driven by the screw rod set to move along the fixed plate in the middle of the processing groove, so that the scrap iron in the middle of the processing groove is pushed to the connecting body by the hard hairbrush at the bottom of the cleaning plate and then falls into the settling tank through the connecting body, the scrap iron is cleaned conveniently and quickly, and other parts are not influenced.

2. The sewage precipitated by the precipitation box flows into the filtering box, is filtered by the filtering group, flows out from the water outlet at the left end below the filtering box for reutilization, the first dustproof cover and the second dustproof cover are opened after working for a period of time, the second motor is started to drive the second gear group and the first gear group to rotate, the first gear group drives the rack group and the scrap iron frame to move upwards, then scrap iron in the scrap iron frame is poured to a specified position, the filtering group is taken out to be cleaned, and the filtering group is installed in situ after cleaning is completed, so that the quality of the filtered water is ensured, and the water resource can be reutilized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of a first motor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a processing tank of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3A of the cleaning plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a filtration tank of the present invention;

figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a settling tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. processing a tank; 2. a fixing plate; 3. cleaning the plate; 4. a lead screw group; 5. moving the fixture block; 6. Moving the card slot; 7. a first belt set; 8. a first motor; 9. a second belt set; 10. a third belt set; 11. a linker; 12. a settling tank; 13. a first dust cover; 14. a filter box; 15. a second dust cover; 16. a scrap iron frame; 17. a rack group; 18. a first gear set; 19. a second gear set; 20. a second motor; 21. a filtration group; 22. and (6) positioning a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a directional guide chip removal device used in a vertical machining center, which comprises a machining groove 1, wherein a fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the machining groove 1, a cleaning plate 3 is movably clamped above the fixed plate 2, screw groups 4 are respectively engaged at the left end and the right end of the cleaning plate 3, a movable clamping block 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning plate 3, a movable clamping groove 6 is formed in the upper end of the fixed plate 2, a first belt group 7 is fixedly connected to the left end of the screw group 4, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first belt group 7, a second belt group 9 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft at the right end of the first motor 8, a third belt group 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second belt group 9, and a connector 11 is fixedly connected to the right end of the machining groove 1.

Wherein, the right-hand member fixedly connected with setting tank 12 of connector 11, the top swing joint of setting tank 12 has first shield 13, the right-hand member fixedly connected with rose box 14 of setting tank 12, the upper end swing joint of rose box 14 has second shield 15, iron fillings frame 16 has been placed to the inside of setting tank 12, the right-hand member fixed mounting of iron fillings frame 16 has rack group 17, the upper end meshing of rack group 17 has first gear train 18, the right-hand member meshing of first gear train 18 has second gear train 19, the rear end fixedly connected with second motor 20 on second gear train 19 left side, the inside activity joint of rose box 14 has filter group 21, constant head tank 22 has been seted up to the rear end of rose box 14, through connector 11 and setting tank 12 fixed connection, make the inside iron fillings accessible connector 11 of processing tank 1 get into the inside of setting tank 12.

Wherein, there is thirty degrees contained angles between the bottom of trapezoidal groove and the bottom of processing groove 1 at the middle part of processing groove 1, fixed plate 2, clearance board 3, lead screw group 4, remove the fixture block 5, remove draw-in groove 6 and connector 11 and all use the horizontal axis of processing groove 1 as central symmetric distribution, the bottom fixed mounting of clearance board 3 has the stereoplasm brush hair, make iron fillings change follow the promotion of clearance board 3 via the inside of connector 11 inflow settling tank 12 with the contained angle of processing groove 1 bottom surface through the inside trapezoidal groove of processing groove 1, through fixed plate 2, clearance board 3, lead screw group 4, the iron fillings homoenergetic at both ends about processing groove 1 is made to the position of removal fixture block 5 and removal draw-in groove 6 can be discharged, accelerate the clearance speed of the inside iron fillings of processing groove 1 through the stereoplasm brush hair of clearance board 3 bottom.

Wherein, remove draw-in groove 6 and constitute by "T" word groove of upper end and the half slot of lower extreme, remove fixture block 5 for "T" font fixture block and lower extreme activity joint have the spheroid, remove

fixture block

5 and 6 activity joint of removal draw-in groove, through the shape of removing fixture block 5 and removal draw-in groove 6 for remove fixture block 5 can be in the inside activity of removal draw-in groove 6, make to remove fixture block 5 and remove the inside removal friction reduction of draw-in groove 6 through the spheroid of removing 5 lower extreme activity joints of fixture block.

Wherein, the setting tank 12, first shield 13, iron fillings frame 16, rack group 17 and first gear train 18 all use the horizontal axis of processing groove 1 as central symmetry, rack group 17 and first gear train 18 all have four and are "tian" style of calligraphy and distribute, second gear train 19 comprises four gears, the output shaft at both ends all cup joints with second gear train 19 is fixed around second motor 20, through setting tank 12, first shield 13, iron fillings frame 16, rack group 17 and first gear train 18's position, make the iron fillings homoenergetic that connector 11 flows out flow into the inside of setting tank 12, position through rack group 17 and first gear train 18, be convenient for iron fillings frame 16 takes out from the inside of setting tank 12, position through second gear train 19, make second motor 20 accessible second gear train 19 drive first gear train 18 and rotate.

Wherein, filter group 21 comprises two filters, both ends are fixed with the fixture block about filter group 21 upper end filter, filter group 21 lower extreme filter middle part both ends are fixed with the fixture block, the middle part draw-in groove height value of constant head tank 22 is greater than the height value of controlling both ends draw-in groove, filter group 21 activity joint is in constant head tank 22's inside, the fixture block position through two filters of filter group 21 and the draw-in groove position of constant head tank 22, make two filters of filter group 21 be located not co-altitude, more be favorable to the filtration of rivers and make things convenient for filter group 21 to take out the washing.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

when the dust-removing device works, the first motor 8 is started to enable the first motor 8 to drive the second belt set 9, the first belt set 7 and the third belt set 10 to rotate, then the first belt set 7, the second belt set 9 and the third belt set 10 drive the screw rod set 4 to rotate, then the screw rod set 4 drives the cleaning plate 3 to move along the fixed plate 2, the hard brush at the bottom of the cleaning plate 3 pushes the iron filings to the connecting body 11 and then the iron filings fall into the bottom of the iron filings frame 16 in the settling box 12 through the connecting body 11, so that the iron filings are cleaned conveniently and quickly, sewage falling into the settling box 12 together with the iron filings flows into the filtering box 14 through the water pipe above the right end of the settling box 12, then the sewage is filtered by the filtering set 21 and flows out through the water outlet at the left end below the filtering box 14 to be reused, and when the dust-removing device works, the first dust-removing cover 13 and the second dust-removing cover 15 are closed to prevent sundries in the air from falling into the settling box 12 and the filtering box 14, work is opened first shield 13 and second shield 15 after a period of time, start second motor 20, make second motor 20 drive second gear train 19 and first gear train 18 and rotate, drive rack group 17 and iron fillings frame 16 rebound by first gear train 18 again, later take out iron fillings frame 16 hypsokinesis and fall the inside iron fillings of iron fillings frame to the regulation position, take out filter group 21 again and wash, the inside of joint at rose box 14 after the washing completion again, thereby guarantee that the quality of drainage can carry out reuse, the water economy resource.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a directional guide chip removal device that vertical machining center used, includes processing groove (1), its characterized in that: the middle part fixed mounting of processing groove (1) has fixed plate (2), the top activity joint of fixed plate (2) has clearance board (3), both ends all mesh screw group (4) about clearance board (3), the lower extreme fixed mounting of clearance board (3) has removal fixture block (5), removal draw-in groove (6) have been seted up to the upper end of fixed plate (2), the left end fixedly connected with first belt group (7) of screw group (4), the front end fixedly connected with first motor (8) of first belt group (7), the output shaft of first motor (8) right-hand member is fixed to have cup jointed second belt group (9), the front end fixedly connected with third belt group (10) of second belt group (9), the right-hand member fixedly connected with connector (11) of processing groove (1).

2. A directional guided chip removal device for use in a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the connecting body (11) is fixedly connected with a settling tank (12), a first dustproof cover (13) is movably connected above the settling tank (12), the right end of the settling tank (12) is fixedly connected with a filter tank (14), the upper end of the filter tank (14) is movably connected with a second dust cover (15), an iron scrap frame (16) is arranged in the settling tank (12), a rack group (17) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the iron scrap frame (16), a first gear set (18) is meshed at the upper end of the gear set (17), a second gear set (19) is meshed at the right end of the first gear set (18), the rear end of the left side of the second gear set (19) is fixedly connected with a second motor (20), the inside activity joint of rose box (14) has filtration group (21), constant head tank (22) have been seted up to the rear end of rose box (14).

3. A directional guided chip removal device for use in a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: thirty degrees contained angles are arranged between the bottom end of the trapezoidal groove and the bottom end of the trapezoidal groove, which are arranged at the middle part of the processing groove (1), and the bottom end of the processing groove (1), the fixing plate (2), the cleaning plate (3), the lead screw group (4), the movable clamping block (5), the movable clamping groove (6) and the connector (11) are symmetrically distributed by taking the transverse central axis of the processing groove (1) as the center, and hard bristles are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning plate (3).

4. A directional guided chip removal device for use in a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the movable clamping groove (6) consists of a T-shaped groove at the upper end and a semicircular groove at the lower end,

the movable clamping block (5) is a T-shaped clamping block, the lower end of the movable clamping block is movably clamped with a ball body, and the movable clamping block (5) is movably clamped with the movable clamping groove (6).

5. A directional guided chip removal device for use in a vertical machining center according to claim 2, wherein: settling tank (12), first shield (13), iron fillings frame (16), rack group (17) and first gear train (18) all use the horizontal axis of processing groove (1) as central symmetry, rack group (17) and first gear train (18) all have four and are "field" style of calligraphy and distribute, second gear train (19) comprise four gears, the output shaft at both ends all cup joints with second gear train (19) are fixed around second motor (20).

6. A directional guided chip removal device for use in a vertical machining center according to claim 2, wherein: the filter unit (21) comprises two filter plates, clamping blocks are fixed at the left end and the right end of the filter plate at the upper end of the filter unit (21), the clamping blocks are fixed at the two ends of the middle part of the filter plate at the lower end of the filter unit (21), the height value of the clamping groove at the middle part of the positioning groove (22) is larger than that of the clamping grooves at the left end and the right end, and the filter unit (21) is movably clamped inside the positioning groove (22).