CN216794698U - Protection alarm circuit for preventing UPS direct current reverse connection - Google Patents

Protection alarm circuit for preventing UPS direct current reverse connection Download PDF

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CN216794698U
CN216794698U CN202122924453.1U CN202122924453U CN216794698U CN 216794698 U CN216794698 U CN 216794698U CN 202122924453 U CN202122924453 U CN 202122924453U CN 216794698 U CN216794698 U CN 216794698U
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ups
reverse connection
emitting diode
ups device
light
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余锡锋
孙伟生
冯庭有
蔡承伟
林容生
谢宇琦
王道
黄智魁
马嘉浩
卓永佳
王莎
张龙
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Huaneng Dongguan Gas Turbine Thermal Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protection alarm circuit for preventing UPS direct current reverse connection, which comprises a UPS device, wherein the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the UPS device are electrically connected with a positive electrode circuit and a negative electrode circuit, a rectifier diode VD is assembled between the UPS device and the positive electrode circuit, a light emitting diode VL and a resistor are assembled between the positive electrode circuit and the negative electrode circuit, and a PLC controller connected with the light emitting diode VL is also assembled in the UPS device; according to the protection alarm loop for preventing the UPS direct current reverse connection, through the arrangement of the light emitting diode VL and the resistor between the positive electrode circuit and the negative electrode circuit, when the positive electrode power supply and the negative electrode power supply of the UPS device are in reverse connection, the rectifier diode VD is cut off, the current in the light emitting diode VL circulates and emits light at the moment, and meanwhile, a corresponding signal is sent to the PLC controller and drives the horn alarm to send an alarm signal, so that the effect of protecting the reverse connection state of the UPS device is achieved.

Description

一种防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路A kind of protection alarm circuit to prevent UPS DC reverse connection

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及UPS电源技术领域,具体为一种防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路。The utility model relates to the technical field of UPS power supply, in particular to a protection alarm circuit for preventing the reverse connection of UPS direct current.

背景技术Background technique

UPS电源装置是一种静态交流不停电电源装置,当城市电网突然停电时,仍能保证交流电源不间断地供电。正常时,由城市电网交流电源经整流器变为直流,对蓄电池组进行浮充,同时经逆变器输出优质的交流电源对重要的设备供电,当城市电网突然停电时,它能自动转换到蓄电池组,利用蓄电池储能环节放电,经逆变器对重要设备供电。The UPS power supply device is a static AC uninterrupted power supply device, which can still ensure the uninterrupted power supply of the AC power supply when the urban power grid suddenly loses power. When it is normal, the AC power of the city power grid is changed to DC through the rectifier, and the battery pack is floated. At the same time, the high-quality AC power is outputted by the inverter to supply power to important equipment. Group, use the battery energy storage link to discharge, and supply power to important equipment through the inverter.

现有UPS装置失电时,电源会自动切至直流电源供电,若直流电源正负极反接,UPS逆变器无法进行正常工作,发出直流电源异常报警;严重情况下,可能造成设备烧坏,UPS母线失电,所带重要负荷失电的恶性事故。未安装UPS直流电源的检测装置和报警,不能清楚备用直流电源情况,无法对设备进行有效保护。When the existing UPS device loses power, the power supply will automatically switch to the DC power supply. If the positive and negative poles of the DC power supply are reversed, the UPS inverter cannot work normally, and an abnormal DC power supply alarm will be issued; in severe cases, the equipment may be burned out , The UPS bus loses power and the important load loses power. The detection device and alarm of the UPS DC power supply are not installed, the backup DC power supply cannot be clearly understood, and the equipment cannot be effectively protected.

因此,我们提出了一种防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路。Therefore, we propose a protection alarm circuit to prevent UPS DC reverse connection.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路,解决了现有UPS装置正负极反接防护效果不佳的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a protection alarm circuit for preventing the reverse connection of the UPS direct current, which solves the problem that the protection effect of the reverse connection of the positive and negative electrodes of the existing UPS device is not good.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路,包括UPS装置,所述UPS装置的正负极电性连接有正极线路和负极线路,所述UPS装置与正极线路之间装配有整流二极管VD,所述正极线路与负极线路之间装配有发光二极管VL和电阻,且UPS装置中还装配有与发光二极管VL相连接的PLC控制器。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a protection alarm circuit for preventing UPS direct current reverse connection, including a UPS device, the positive and negative electrodes of the UPS device are electrically connected with a positive line and a negative line, so the A rectifier diode VD is installed between the UPS device and the positive line, a light-emitting diode VL and a resistor are installed between the positive line and the negative line, and a PLC controller connected to the light-emitting diode VL is also installed in the UPS device.

优选的,所述PLC控制器的外端固定连接有位于UPS装置外侧的喇叭报警器。Preferably, a horn alarm located outside the UPS device is fixedly connected to the outer end of the PLC controller.

优选的,所述整流二极管VD装配在正极线路上位于发光二极管VL和UPS装置之间的线路上,且发光二极管VL与整流二极管VD为并行连接。Preferably, the rectifier diode VD is assembled on the positive line between the light-emitting diode VL and the UPS device, and the light-emitting diode VL and the rectifier diode VD are connected in parallel.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型提供了一种防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a protection alarm circuit for preventing the reverse connection of UPS direct current. Has the following beneficial effects:

该防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路,通过正极线路与负极线路之间发光二极管VL和电阻的设置,当UPS装置正负极电源反接时,整流二极管VD截止,此时发光二极管VL中电流流通并发光,同时向PLC控制器发送相应信号,PLC控制器驱动喇叭报警器发出警报信号,从而达到对UPS装置反接状态进行防护的效果,此技术经济性好,安全可靠,在调试及后续运行过程中均实现了预期的目标,在设备检修投入时,对备用电源多一层保护和报警,确保设备接线方式的准确性,提高了设备在备用状态的可靠性,防止设备被烧坏。The protection and alarm circuit to prevent the reverse connection of UPS DC, through the setting of the LED VL and the resistance between the positive line and the negative line, when the positive and negative power sources of the UPS device are reversely connected, the rectifier diode VD is turned off, and the current in the light-emitting diode VL is at this time. It circulates and emits light, and at the same time sends corresponding signals to the PLC controller. The PLC controller drives the horn alarm to send out an alarm signal, so as to achieve the effect of protecting the reverse connection state of the UPS device. This technology is economical, safe and reliable. The expected goals are achieved during the operation process. When the equipment is put into maintenance, there is an additional layer of protection and alarm for the backup power supply to ensure the accuracy of the equipment wiring method, improve the reliability of the equipment in the standby state, and prevent the equipment from being burned out.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的电路示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of the utility model.

图中:1、UPS装置;2、PLC控制器;3、正极线路;4、负极线路;5、整流二极管VD;6、发光二极管VL;7、电阻;8、喇叭报警器。In the figure: 1, UPS device; 2, PLC controller; 3, positive line; 4, negative line; 5, rectifier diode VD; 6, light-emitting diode VL; 7, resistor; 8, horn alarm.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1,本实用新型实施例提供一种技术方案:一种防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路,包括UPS装置1,UPS装置1的正负极电性连接有正极线路3和负极线路4, UPS装置1与正极线路3之间装配有整流二极管VD5,正极线路3与负极线路4之间装配有发光二极管VL6和电阻7,且UPS装置1中还装配有与发光二极管VL6相连接的PLC控制器2;Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a technical solution: a protection alarm circuit for preventing UPS DC reverse connection, including a UPS device 1, and the positive and negative electrodes of the UPS device 1 are electrically connected with a positive line 3 and a negative line 4. A rectifier diode VD5 is installed between the UPS device 1 and the positive line 3, a light-emitting diode VL6 and a resistor 7 are installed between the positive line 3 and the negative line 4, and the UPS device 1 is also equipped with a light-emitting diode VL6. PLC controller 2;

其中,在本实施例中,需要补充说明的是,该防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路,通过正极线路3与负极线路4之间发光二极管VL6和电阻7的设置,当UPS装置1正负极电源反接时,整流二极管VD5截止,此时发光二极管VL6中电流流通并发光,同时向PLC控制器2发送相应信号,PLC控制器2驱动喇叭报警器8发出警报信号,从而达到对UPS装置1反接状态进行防护的效果,此技术经济性好,安全可靠,在调试及后续运行过程中均实现了预期的目标,在设备检修投入时,对备用电源多一层保护和报警,确保设备接线方式的准确性,提高了设备在备用状态的可靠性,防止设备被烧坏。Among them, in this embodiment, it needs to be supplemented that, the protection alarm loop for preventing the reverse connection of the UPS DC, through the setting of the light-emitting diode VL6 and the resistor 7 between the positive line 3 and the negative line 4, when the UPS device 1 is positive or negative When the power supply is reversely connected, the rectifier diode VD5 is turned off, and the current in the light-emitting diode VL6 flows and emits light, and at the same time sends a corresponding signal to the PLC controller 2, and the PLC controller 2 drives the horn alarm 8 to issue an alarm signal, so as to achieve the UPS device. 1. The effect of protection in reverse connection state. This technology is economical, safe and reliable. It has achieved the expected goals in the process of debugging and subsequent operation. The accuracy of the wiring method improves the reliability of the equipment in the standby state and prevents the equipment from being burned out.

在本实施例中,需要补充说明的是,PLC控制器2的外端固定连接有位于UPS装置1外侧的喇叭报警器8;In this embodiment, it should be supplemented that the outer end of the PLC controller 2 is fixedly connected with a horn alarm 8 located outside the UPS device 1;

其中,PLC控制器2能够驱动喇叭报警器8发出相应音效警报,配合发光二极管VL6所发出光亮的设置,能够达到双重警报的效果,避免现有装置在反接时警报效果不佳导致后续保护操作不到位的情况发生。Among them, the PLC controller 2 can drive the horn alarm 8 to issue a corresponding sound effect alarm, and cooperate with the setting of the light emitted by the light-emitting diode VL6 to achieve the effect of double alarms, so as to avoid the subsequent protection operation due to the poor alarm effect of the existing device when it is reversely connected. Inadequate situation occurs.

在本实施例中,需要补充说明的是,整流二极管VD5装配在正极线路3上位于发光二极管VL6和UPS装置1之间的线路上,且发光二极管VL6与整流二极管VD5为并行连接。In this embodiment, it should be added that the rectifier diode VD5 is assembled on the positive line 3 between the light-emitting diode VL6 and the UPS device 1, and the light-emitting diode VL6 and the rectifier diode VD5 are connected in parallel.

本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:当UPS装置1正负极电源正常连接时,整流二极管VD5正常导通,此时发光二极管VL6中不存在正向电流,进而发光二极管VL6与喇叭报警器8处于断开状态,不发出相应警报,而当UPS装置1正负极电源反接时,此时整流二极管VD5处于截止状态,同时发光二极管VL6中存在正向导通电流,此时发光二极管VL6发出光亮并将信号发送至PLC控制器2中,同时PLC控制器2驱动喇叭报警器8发出音效警报,从而达到警报防护的效果,解决了现有UPS装置1正负极反接防护效果不佳的问题。The working principle and use process of the present utility model: when the positive and negative power sources of the UPS device 1 are normally connected, the rectifier diode VD5 is normally turned on, and there is no forward current in the light-emitting diode VL6 at this time, and then the light-emitting diode VL6 and the horn alarm 8 In the disconnected state, the corresponding alarm is not issued, and when the positive and negative power sources of the UPS device 1 are reversely connected, the rectifier diode VD5 is in the off state at this time, and there is a forward conduction current in the light-emitting diode VL6. At this time, the light-emitting diode VL6 emits light. The signal is sent to the PLC controller 2, and at the same time the PLC controller 2 drives the horn alarm 8 to issue a sound effect alarm, so as to achieve the effect of alarm protection, and solve the problem that the positive and negative poles of the existing UPS device 1 have poor protection effect. .

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and does not deviate from the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in other specific forms under the condition of the spirit or basic features. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (3)

1.一种防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路,其特征在于:包括UPS装置(1),所述UPS装置(1)的正负极电性连接有正极线路(3)和负极线路(4), 所述UPS装置(1)与正极线路(3)之间装配有整流二极管VD(5),所述正极线路(3)与负极线路(4)之间装配有发光二极管VL(6)和电阻(7),且UPS装置(1)中还装配有与发光二极管VL(6)相连接的PLC控制器(2)。1. A protection alarm loop for preventing UPS direct current reverse connection, characterized in that it comprises a UPS device (1), and the positive and negative electrodes of the UPS device (1) are electrically connected with a positive line (3) and a negative line (4). ), a rectifier diode VD (5) is installed between the UPS device (1) and the positive line (3), and light-emitting diodes VL (6) and VL are installed between the positive line (3) and the negative line (4). Resistor (7), and the UPS device (1) is also equipped with a PLC controller (2) connected to the light-emitting diode VL (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路,其特征在于:所述PLC控制器(2)的外端固定连接有位于UPS装置(1)外侧的喇叭报警器(8)。2. A protection alarm circuit for preventing UPS DC reverse connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end of the PLC controller (2) is fixedly connected with a horn alarm located outside the UPS device (1) (8). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防止UPS直流反接的保护报警回路,其特征在于:所述整流二极管VD(5)装配在正极线路(3)上位于发光二极管VL(6)和UPS装置(1)之间的线路上,且发光二极管VL(6)与整流二极管VD(5)为并行连接。3. A protection alarm circuit for preventing UPS DC reverse connection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rectifier diode VD (5) is assembled on the positive line (3) and is located between the light-emitting diode VL (6) and the UPS On the line between the devices (1), and the light-emitting diode VL (6) and the rectifier diode VD (5) are connected in parallel.
CN202122924453.1U 2021-11-26 2021-11-26 Protection alarm circuit for preventing UPS direct current reverse connection Active CN216794698U (en)

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