CN216792224U - A measuring device for domatic soil and water conservation degree - Google Patents
A measuring device for domatic soil and water conservation degree Download PDFInfo
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- CN216792224U CN216792224U CN202220305100.5U CN202220305100U CN216792224U CN 216792224 U CN216792224 U CN 216792224U CN 202220305100 U CN202220305100 U CN 202220305100U CN 216792224 U CN216792224 U CN 216792224U
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a measuring device for slope soil and water conservation, belonging to the technical field of slope environment detection, comprising a support supporting plate and a measuring instrument main body arranged on the upper surface of the support supporting plate, wherein two brackets are arranged below the support supporting plate, the bracket on the left side is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support supporting plate, the bracket on the right side is hinged on the lower surface of the support supporting plate, and an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bracket on the left side; through setting up two supports, a support is vertical to be laid, and another support slope is laid and can rotate through screw rod cooperation movable plate and articulated arm and expand, can be fine support the measuring apparatu main part, and can carry out adaptability according to domatic inclination and adjust the use, and the elasticity cooperation fixture block that utilizes the spring uses and can lock the expansion angle of right side support, and the stability of placing of further promotion measuring apparatu main part is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope environment detection, and particularly relates to a measuring device for slope water and soil conservation degree.
Background
The water and soil conservation monitoring refers to long-term investigation, observation and analysis work on the occurrence, development and damage of water and soil loss and water and soil conservation benefits. Through soil and water conservation monitoring, the soil and water loss type, strength and distribution characteristics, damage and influence conditions, occurrence development rules and dynamic change trends are found out, the method has important significance for soil and water loss comprehensive treatment and ecological environment construction macro decision and scientific, reasonable and systematic arrangement of various soil and water conservation measures, and a measuring instrument is required to be used when the plane soil and water conservation degree is measured.
The slope soil and water conservation degree measuring instrument that has now is direct vertical insertion in the use on domatic, and insertion stability is lower, appears the phenomenon of measuring instrument slope easily, and can not adjust the pre-buried degree of depth of pricking ground according to domatic soil wetness degree, and the function is imperfect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a measuring device for slope surface water and soil conservation, which solves the problems that the existing slope surface water and soil conservation measuring instrument in the background technology is directly and vertically inserted into a slope surface in the using process, the inserting stability is low, the phenomenon that the measuring instrument is inclined easily occurs, the pre-buried depth of a soil prick can not be adjusted according to the slope surface soil moisture degree, and the function is incomplete.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a measuring device for domatic soil and water conservation degree, includes the supporting plate and installs the measuring apparatu main part at the supporting plate upper surface, the below of supporting plate is provided with two supports, wherein left support fixed mounting is at the lower surface of supporting plate, wherein the right side the support articulates at the lower surface of supporting plate, and left be provided with angle adjustment mechanism on the support, angle adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the expansion angle of right side support to be applicable to the domatic measurement use of different slopes, the bottom fixed mounting of support has mounting panel one, the below slidable mounting of mounting panel one has mounting panel two, the lower fixed surface of mounting panel two installs and pricks the ground nail.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up two supports, a support is vertical lays, another support slope is laid and can rotate the expansion through screw rod cooperation movable plate and articulated arm, can be fine support the measuring apparatu main part, and can carry out adaptability according to domatic inclination and adjust the use, and the elasticity cooperation fixture block that utilizes the spring uses and can lock the expansion angle of right side support, it is good to further promote placing stability of measuring apparatu main part, use through setting up ground nail cooperation bracing piece and support frame, utilize the bolt to pass in the screw thread groove that the support frame twisted different positions department, thereby can carry out adaptability to the position of pricking ground nail and adjust the use, and then can adjust the pre-buried degree of depth of pricking ground nail, and convenient for adjustment, guarantee the installation stability of measuring apparatu main part, perfect function diversity.
As a preferred embodiment, the top end of the right side bracket is hinged with two fixing blocks, and the two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate
By adopting the scheme, the right bracket can be supported by rotating and unfolding the right bracket by utilizing the arrangement of the fixing block and matching with the right bracket.
As a preferred embodiment, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises two first rotating shafts rotatably arranged between the left side, a screw fixedly arranged between the two first rotating shafts, a moving plate arranged on the outer surface of the screw in a threaded mode, and a hinged arm hinged on the moving plate, wherein the other end of the hinged arm is hinged with a bracket on the right side, and a guide rod for enabling the moving plate to slide up and down is arranged on the bracket on the left side.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme, utilize setting up of pivot one to cooperate the screw rod to rotate the use for the movable plate can reciprocate, and then makes the right side support rotate under the articulated effect of articulated arm, and then can carry out adaptability according to domatic gradient and adjust the use, and the stability that the movable plate motion can be guaranteed in the setting of guide arm is good.
As a preferred embodiment, a side plate is fixed on the side surface of the left bracket, a second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the side plate, a worm is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft, a worm wheel matched with the worm is fixed on the outer surface of one of the first rotating shafts, and a rotating plate is fixed at the other end of the second rotating shaft.
By adopting the scheme, the second rotating shaft is rotated to drive the worm to rotate, and the first rotating shaft can synchronously rotate when the second rotating shaft rotates by matching with the worm and the worm wheel.
As a preferred embodiment, slidable mounting has the slide bar on the commentaries on classics board, the both ends of slide bar are fixed with operation panel and fixture block respectively, the surface cover of slide bar is equipped with the spring that both ends are connected with commentaries on classics board and fixture block respectively, the side of curb plate is circularized the array and is seted up the draw-in groove that a plurality of confession fixture block card was gone into.
By adopting the scheme, the clamping blocks can be clamped into the clamping grooves at different positions by utilizing the elastic action of the spring, so that the screw rod can be locked after being rotated.
As a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the first mounting plate are respectively provided with a support rod in a sliding manner, the bottom ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second mounting plate, the top ends of the two support rods are fixedly provided with the same support frame, the support frame is provided with a bolt in a threaded manner, and the side surface of the support frame is provided with a plurality of thread grooves for the tail ends of the bolts to be screwed in a linear array manner.
By adopting the scheme, the bolts penetrate through the support frames to enter the thread grooves at different positions, and the ground penetrating pre-buried depth of the ground penetrating nail can be adaptively adjusted.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the measuring device for the slope soil and water retention, the two supports are arranged, one support is vertically arranged, the other support is obliquely arranged and can be rotated and unfolded through the screw rod matched with the moving plate and the hinged arm, so that the measuring instrument main body can be well supported, the measuring instrument main body can be adaptively adjusted and used according to the slope inclination angle, the unfolding angle of the right support can be locked by utilizing the elastic matching of the spring and the clamping block, and the good placing stability of the measuring instrument main body is further improved;
this a measuring device for domatic soil and water conservation degree uses through setting up prick ground nail cooperation bracing piece and support frame, utilizes the bolt to pass the support frame and twists the thread groove of different positions department to can carry out adaptability to the position of pricking ground nail and adjust the use, and then can adjust the pre-buried degree of depth of pricking ground nail, it is convenient to adjust, guarantees the installation stability of measuring apparatu main part, perfect function diversity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stent according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another angle of the stand of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A.
In the figure: 1. a support pallet; 2. a meter body; 3. a support; 4. a fixed block; 5. a first mounting plate; 6. a second mounting plate; 7. pricking a ground nail; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a screw; 10. moving the plate; 11. an articulated arm; 12. a side plate; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. rotating the plate; 15. a worm; 16. a worm gear; 17. a slide bar; 18. an operation panel; 19. a clamping block; 20. a spring; 21. a guide bar; 22. a support bar; 23. a support frame; 24. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a device for measuring water and soil conservation degree of a slope, which comprises a support supporting plate 1 and a measuring instrument main body 2 arranged on the upper surface of the support supporting plate 1, wherein two brackets 3 are arranged below the support supporting plate 1, the bracket 3 on the left side is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support supporting plate 1, the bracket 3 on the right side is hinged on the lower surface of the support supporting plate 1, the top end of the bracket 3 on the right side is hinged with two fixing blocks 4, the two fixing blocks 4 are both fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support supporting plate 1, and the right bracket 3 can be supported by matching the arrangement of the fixing blocks 4 with the bracket 3 on the right side.
The left bracket 3 is provided with an angle adjusting mechanism which is used for adjusting the unfolding angle of the right bracket 3 so as to be suitable for slope measurement of different slopes, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises two rotating shafts I8 which are rotatably arranged between the left side, a screw rod 9 which is fixedly arranged between the two rotating shafts I8, a movable plate 10 which is arranged on the outer surface of the screw rod 9 in a threaded manner, a hinged arm 11 which is hinged on the movable plate 10, the other end of the hinged arm 11 is hinged with the right bracket 3, the left bracket 3 is provided with a guide rod 21 for the movable plate 10 to slide up and down, the arrangement of the rotating shafts I8 is matched with the screw rod 9 for rotation, so that the movable plate 10 can move up and down, the right bracket 3 can rotate under the hinging action of the hinged arm 11, and the angle adjusting mechanism can be used by adaptive adjustment according to the slope inclination, the guide rods 21 are arranged to ensure good stability of the movement of the moving plate 10.
The side of the left side support 3 is fixed with a side plate 12, a second rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted on the side plate 12, a worm 15 is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft 13, a worm wheel 16 matched with the worm 15 is fixed on the outer surface of one first rotating shaft 8, a rotating plate 14 is fixed at the other end of the second rotating shaft 13, the second rotating shaft 13 is rotated to drive the worm 15 to rotate, the worm 15 and the worm wheel 16 are matched to use, and the first rotating shaft 8 can synchronously rotate when the second rotating shaft 13 rotates.
A slide rod 17 is slidably mounted on the rotating plate 14, an operating plate 18 and a clamping block 19 are respectively fixed at two ends of the slide rod 17, a spring 20 with two ends respectively connected with the rotating plate 14 and the clamping block 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod 17, a plurality of clamping grooves for the clamping block 19 to be clamped in are formed in the side surface of the side plate 12 in an annular array, the clamping block 19 can be clamped into the clamping grooves at different positions by utilizing the elastic action of the spring 20, and therefore the screw 9 can be locked after being rotated.
Bottom fixed mounting of support 3 has mounting panel 5, the below slidable mounting of mounting panel 5 has two 6 of mounting panel, the lower fixed surface of two 6 of mounting panel installs prick ground nail 7, the equal slidable mounting in both ends of mounting panel 5 has bracing piece 22, the bottom of bracing piece 22 and the last fixed surface of two 6 of mounting panel are connected, the top of two bracing pieces 22 is fixed with same support frame 23, bolt 24 is installed to the screw thread on the support frame 23, the thread groove that 24 tail ends of a plurality of confession bolt twisted is seted up to the side of support 3 linear array, utilize bolt 24 to pass the thread groove that support frame 23 entered into different positions department, can carry out the adaptability to the pre-buried degree of depth of pricking ground nail 7 and adjust the use.
When the device is used, firstly, the unfolding angle of the right bracket 3 is adjusted according to the slope inclination angle, when the device is adjusted, the operating plate 18 is pulled to drive the sliding rod 17 to move, the sliding rod 17 drives the clamping block 19 to separate from the clamping groove and extrude the spring 20 to contract, the rotating plate 14 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft two 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 8 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate under the meshing action of the worm 15 and the worm wheel 16, further the moving plate 10 is driven to move up and down, so that the right bracket 3 is driven to rotate and unfold under the hinging action of the hinging arm 11, the operating plate 18 is loosened after the required angle is adjusted, the clamping block 19 is clamped into the clamping groove at the current position by the elasticity of the spring 20 to complete locking, then, the position of the ground binding nail 7 is adjusted, the screwing-out bolt 24 supports the supporting frame 23 to move up and down during adjustment, further the ground binding nail 7 is driven to move up and down through the supporting rod 22, the ground binding pre-embedding depth of the ground binding nail 7 is adjusted, screw in the bolt 24 after adjusting to required position and make the bolt 24 pass through the support frame 23 and enter into the thread groove that the position goes out this moment, then to prick ground nail 7 and pre-buried, it can to utilize the measuring apparatu to carry out domatic soil and water conservation degree measurement.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a measuring device that is used for domatic soil and water conservation degree which characterized in that: including supporting plate (1) and install measuring apparatu main part (2) at supporting plate (1) upper surface, the below of supporting plate (1) is provided with two supports (3), wherein left support (3) fixed mounting is at the lower surface of supporting plate (1), wherein right side support (3) articulate the lower surface at supporting plate (1), and left be provided with angle adjusting mechanism on support (3), angle adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the expansion angle of right side support (3) to be applicable to the domatic measurement use of different slopes, the bottom fixed mounting of support (3) has mounting panel (5), the below slidable mounting of mounting panel (5) has mounting panel two (6), the lower fixed mounting of mounting panel two (6) has prick ground nail (7).
2. The device for measuring the soil and water conservation degree of a slope according to claim 1, wherein: the top of right side support (3) articulates there are two fixed blocks (4), two the equal fixed mounting of fixed block (4) is at the lower surface of supporting plate (1).
3. The device for measuring the soil and water conservation degree of a slope according to claim 1, wherein: the angle adjustment mechanism includes that two pivot (8) on the left side are installed in the rotation, screw rod (9) between two pivot (8) of fixed mounting, movable plate (10) at screw rod (9) surface are installed to the screw thread, articulate articulated arm (11) on movable plate (10), the other end and support (3) on right side of articulated arm (11) are articulated mutually, the left side install on support (3) and supply gliding guide arm (21) from top to bottom of movable plate (10).
4. The device for measuring the slope soil and water conservation according to claim 3, wherein: the left side the side of support (3) is fixed with curb plate (12), it installs pivot two (13) to rotate on curb plate (12), the one end of pivot two (13) is fixed with worm (15), and the external surface mounting of one of them pivot one (8) has worm wheel (16) with worm (15) cooperation use, the other end of pivot two (13) is fixed with changes board (14).
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the apparatus comprises: the improved structure is characterized in that a sliding rod (17) is slidably mounted on the rotating plate (14), an operating plate (18) and a clamping block (19) are fixed at two ends of the sliding rod (17) respectively, a spring (20) with two ends connected with the rotating plate (14) and the clamping block (19) respectively is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (17), and a plurality of clamping grooves for clamping the clamping block (19) are formed in the side surface of the side plate (12) in an annular array mode.
6. The device for measuring the soil and water conservation degree of a slope according to claim 1, wherein: the equal slidable mounting in both ends of mounting panel (5) has bracing piece (22), the bottom of bracing piece (22) is connected with the last fixed surface of mounting panel two (6), two the top of bracing piece (22) is fixed with same support frame (23), bolt (24) are installed to the screw thread on support frame (23), the thread groove that a plurality of confession bolt (24) tail end was twisted is seted up to the side of support (3) linear array.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220305100.5U CN216792224U (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | A measuring device for domatic soil and water conservation degree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220305100.5U CN216792224U (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | A measuring device for domatic soil and water conservation degree |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216792224U true CN216792224U (en) | 2022-06-21 |
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ID=82017375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220305100.5U Active CN216792224U (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | A measuring device for domatic soil and water conservation degree |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216792224U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-02-16 CN CN202220305100.5U patent/CN216792224U/en active Active
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