CN216779616U

CN216779616U - Efficient cleaning device for production of speed reducer shell

Info

Publication number: CN216779616U
Application number: CN202220071991.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何轶; 刘梅; 何丽萍; 张宇; 梁发明
Original assignee: Anhui Hubin Machinery Factory
Current assignee: Anhui Hubin Machinery Factory
Priority date: 2022-01-12
Filing date: 2022-01-12
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency cleaning device for production of a speed reducer shell, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein notches are formed in two sides of the cleaning box, filter plates are fixed on the two notches, baffle plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each filter plate, a support frame is arranged above each filter plate, the support frame is placed on the ground, a sprinkling device is arranged above the cleaning box and connected with a sand cleaning device, and the sprinkling device comprises a water tank fixed above the cleaning box. When the reducer shell is flushed by water scattered in the water tank, the water flow is subjected to discontinuous flushing effect through the water blocking assembly, the problem that when the water flow is fixed to flush, a balance area of the water flow and sand is formed on the surface of the shell, and accordingly timely and comprehensive cleaning cannot be achieved is solved, the sand filtered on the filter plate is scraped through reciprocating motion of the scraper and falls into the collecting box, manual and independent cleaning is not needed, manpower and time cost are saved, and efficiency is high.

Description

Efficient cleaning device for production of speed reducer shell

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of speed reducer shell cleaning equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning device for speed reducer shell production.

Background

The reducer shell is usually produced by adopting a casting process, quartz sand is used for manufacturing a grinding tool in the casting process, then the reducer shell is cast, and after cooling and forming, the cast reducer shell is taken out for subsequent processing and forming.

Decelerator housing is after the casting shaping, need earlier the quartz sand sanitization on surface, just can make things convenient for subsequent processing, current cleaning methods is operating personnel directly heavily to brush decelerator housing with the squirt usually, this kind of mode, when rinsing decelerator housing that outward appearance structure is complicated, the squirt of independent direction erodees, it is not comprehensive to wash, omit easily, and need spend the time to collect the clearance again with the quartz sand that washes that drops after clearing up, the extravagant manpower, and simultaneously, increase the time cost, for this reason, we provide a decelerator housing production and use high-efficient belt cleaning device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency cleaning device for comprehensively cleaning and automatically collecting sand and stones adhered during casting for production of a speed reducer shell, and the high-efficiency cleaning device is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reduction case production is with high-efficient belt cleaning device, is including wasing the case, it sets up jaggedly, two to wash the case both sides be fixed with the filter on the breach, the filter bilateral symmetry is equipped with the baffle, the filter top is provided with the support frame, and the support frame is placed subaerial, it is equipped with watering device to wash the case top, watering device is connected with sand removal device, watering device is including fixing the water tank in wasing the case top, and the intercommunication has the inlet tube on the water tank, the water tank top is equipped with the spout, and a plurality of watering holes have been seted up to the bottom, water tank one side is fixed with driving motor, the one end that driving motor output shaft rotated and runs through the water tank is fixed with the live-rollers, the live-rollers rotates with the water tank inner wall and is connected, the annular guide slot has been seted up on the live-rollers, the annular guide slot is connected with the manger plate subassembly.

Preferably, the water retaining assembly comprises a sliding block in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a guide rod is fixed below the sliding block and is located in the annular guide groove and is in sliding connection with the rotating roller through the annular guide groove, a sliding frame is fixed on the sliding block and is sleeved on the water tank, a water retaining plate is fixed on the sliding frame, and the water retaining plate is located below the water tank.

Preferably, the sand removing device comprises a scraper, the scraper is attached to the filter plate, the scraper is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, and two groups of telescopic assemblies are symmetrically arranged between the rotating plate and the sliding frame.

Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises a sleeve fixedly connected with the sliding frame, a telescopic rod is slidably connected in the sleeve, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the scraper, a spring is sleeved on a part, located in the sleeve, of the telescopic rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the telescopic rod and the sleeve.

Preferably, collecting boxes are correspondingly arranged below the gaps on the two sides of the cleaning box.

Preferably, the middle part of the support frame is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts which are rotatably connected with the support frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the reducer shell is flushed by water scattered in the water tank, the water flow forms an intermittent flushing effect through the water retaining assembly, so that the problem that the reducer shell cannot be timely and comprehensively cleaned due to the fact that a water flow and sand balance area is formed on the surface of the shell when the water flow is fixed to flush the reducer shell is solved;

2. the sand and stone filtering device scrapes sand and stone filtered on the filtering plate through the reciprocating motion of the scraping plate and falls into the collecting box, manual separate cleaning is not needed, labor and time cost are saved, and efficiency is high.

According to the utility model, through mutual cooperation of all the parts, the efficient and comprehensive cleaning of the sand and stone on the surface of the shell of the speed reducer is realized, and the cleaned sand and stone are collected, so that the labor and time cost are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a high-efficiency cleaning device for producing a reducer casing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the overall structure of the efficient cleaning device for producing the reducer casing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of relative positions of a sprinkling device and a sand removing device of the efficient cleaning device for producing the shell of the speed reducer, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the region C in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 11. a notch; 12. a filter plate; 13. a baffle plate; 2. a support frame; 21. a rotating shaft; 3. a watering device; 31. a water tank; 311. a chute; 312. a water sprinkling hole; 32. a water inlet pipe; 33. A drive motor; 34. a rotating roller; 341. an annular guide groove; 35. a water retaining assembly; 351. a slider; 352. A guide bar; 353. a carriage; 354. a water baffle; 4. a sand removal device; 41. a squeegee; 42. rotating the plate; 43. a telescoping assembly; 431. a sleeve; 432. a telescopic rod; 433. a spring; 5. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency cleaning device for production of a speed reducer shell comprises a cleaning box 1, notches 11 are formed in two sides of the cleaning box 1, filter plates 12 are fixed on the two notches 11, baffle plates 13 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each filter plate 12, a support frame 2 is arranged above each filter plate 12, each support frame 2 is placed on the ground, a sprinkling device 3 is arranged above each cleaning box 1, each sprinkling device 3 is connected with a sand cleaning device 4, each sprinkling device 3 comprises a water tank 31 fixed above the cleaning box 1, a water inlet pipe 32 is communicated with each water tank 31, a sliding groove 311 is formed in the top of each water tank 31, a plurality of sprinkling holes 312 are formed in the bottom of each water tank 31, a driving motor 33 is fixed on one side of each water tank 31, a rotating roller 34 is fixed at one end, through which an output shaft of each driving motor 33 penetrates the water tank 31, each rotating roller 34 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of each water tank 31, and an annular guide groove 341 is formed in each rotating roller 34, the annular guide groove 341 is connected with the water blocking assembly 35.

Wherein, manger plate subassembly 35 include with spout 311 sliding connection slider 351, slider 351 below is fixed with guide arm 352, and guide arm 352 is located annular guide slot 341, and through annular guide slot 341 and rotor roll 34 sliding connection, be fixed with carriage 353 on the slider 351, carriage 353 cup joints on water tank 31, be fixed with breakwater 354 on the carriage 353, breakwater 354 is located water tank 31 below, when the water that spills in water tank 31 flushes the reduction gear casing, forms the effect of discontinuous scouring with rivers through manger plate subassembly 35, when avoiding fixed rivers to erode, the casing surface forms the balanced region of rivers and grit, leads to the problem of unable comprehensive clearance in time.

In addition, the corresponding collecting box 5 that is provided with in breach 11 below of wasing case 1 both sides, the grit of being convenient for collect scraping off, and the manpower is used sparingly in convenient arrangement.

In addition, the middle part of the support frame 2 is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts 21 which are rotatably connected with the support frame 2, so that the reducer shell can be conveniently moved out and fed into the lower part of the water tank 31.

In the scheme, in the process of cleaning the reducer shell, firstly, water is continuously injected into the water tank 31 through the water inlet pipe 32 and falls to the reducer shell placed on the support frame 2 through the water spraying holes 312, the surface of the shell is washed and cleaned, and the driving motor 33 is started to drive the rotating roller 34 to rotate, thereby driving the annular guide groove 341 to drive the guide rod 352 to move, and making the slide block 351 slide in the slide groove 311 in a reciprocating manner, so that the corresponding sliding rack 353 can also slide on the water tank 31, and in the sliding process, the water baffle 354 can continuously block water flow, so that the flushing water flow forms intermittent flushing and completely covers and cleans the surface of the reducer shell, the cleaning is complete and efficient, and simultaneously, in the reciprocating movement process of the sliding frame 353, the sand cleaning device 4 is driven to move, sand on the filter plate 12 is cleaned to the collecting box 5 in time, and the device is convenient, rapid, time-saving and efficient.

Example two

Referring to fig. 2-6, this embodiment is a further description of the first embodiment, in which the sand cleaning device 4 includes a scraper 41, the scraper 41 is attached to the filter plate 12, the contact surface is arc-shaped, and both sides of the scraper are also arc-shaped slopes to facilitate scraping sand on the filter plate 12, the scraper 41 is attached to the filter plate 12, the scraper 41 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 42, and two sets of telescopic assemblies 43 are symmetrically disposed between the rotating plate 42 and the sliding rack 353.

Wherein, flexible subassembly 43 includes the sleeve 431 with carriage 353 fixed connection, sliding connection has telescopic link 432 in the sleeve 431, telescopic link 432 and scraper blade 41 fixed connection, the spring 433 has been cup jointed to the part that telescopic link 432 is located the sleeve 431, the both ends of spring 433 respectively with telescopic link 432 and sleeve 431 fixed connection, spring 433 is in tensile state all the time, can guarantee the contact that scraper blade 41 and filter 12 last, guarantee grit clearance effect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The efficient cleaning device for the production of the reducer shell is characterized by comprising a cleaning box (1), wherein notches (11) are formed in two sides of the cleaning box (1), filter plates (12) are fixed on the two notches (11), baffle plates (13) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of each filter plate (12), a support frame (2) is arranged above each filter plate (12), each support frame (2) is placed on the ground, a water sprinkling device (3) is arranged above the cleaning box (1), and each water sprinkling device (3) is connected with a sand cleaning device (4);

watering device (3) including fixing water tank (31) in washing case (1) top, the intercommunication has inlet tube (32) on water tank (31), water tank (31) top is equipped with spout (311), and a plurality of watering hole (312) have been seted up to the bottom, water tank (31) one side is fixed with driving motor (33), driving motor (33) output shaft rotates the one end that runs through water tank (31) and is fixed with live-rollers (34), live-rollers (34) are connected with water tank (31) inner wall rotation, annular guide slot (341) have been seted up on live-rollers (34), annular guide slot (341) are connected with manger plate subassembly (35).

2. The efficient cleaning device for the production of the speed reducer shell according to claim 1, wherein: water retaining assembly (35) include with spout (311) sliding connection slider (351), slider (351) below is fixed with guide arm (352), and guide arm (352) are located annular guide slot (341), and through annular guide slot (341) and live-rollers (34) sliding connection, be fixed with carriage (353) on slider (351), carriage (353) cup joint on water tank (31), be fixed with breakwater (354) on carriage (353), breakwater (354) are located water tank (31) below.

3. The efficient cleaning device for the production of the speed reducer shell according to claim 1, wherein: the sand cleaning device (4) comprises a scraper (41), the scraper (41) is attached to the filter plate (12), the scraper (41) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (42), and two sets of telescopic assemblies (43) are symmetrically arranged between the rotating plate (42) and the sliding frame (353).

4. The efficient cleaning device for the production of the speed reducer shell according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic assembly (43) comprises a sleeve (431) fixedly connected with the sliding frame (353), a telescopic rod (432) is connected to the sleeve (431) in a sliding mode, the telescopic rod (432) is fixedly connected with the scraper (41), a spring (433) is sleeved on the part, located in the sleeve (431), of the telescopic rod (432), and two ends of the spring (433) are fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (432) and the sleeve (431) respectively.

5. The efficient cleaning device for the production of the speed reducer shell according to claim 1, wherein: the lower parts of the gaps (11) at the two sides of the cleaning box (1) are correspondingly provided with collecting boxes (5).

6. The efficient cleaning device for the production of the speed reducer shell according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the support frame (2) is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts (21) which are rotatably connected with the support frame (2).