CN216775493U - Fruit tree fertilization irrigation equipment with water storage function - Google Patents
Fruit tree fertilization irrigation equipment with water storage function Download PDFInfo
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- CN216775493U CN216775493U CN202220370690.XU CN202220370690U CN216775493U CN 216775493 U CN216775493 U CN 216775493U CN 202220370690 U CN202220370690 U CN 202220370690U CN 216775493 U CN216775493 U CN 216775493U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种设有储水功能的果树施肥灌溉装置,包括水箱,所述水箱的内部设置有混合机构,所述水箱外侧壁的底端安装有安装杆,所述水箱外侧壁的顶端设置有储水结构,所述水箱的顶端设置有进口,所述水箱的一侧安装有水泵,所述水泵的一侧安装有管道,且管道的两端安装有喷头,所述喷头的外部设置有定位结构。本实用新型通过设置有储水结构,收集槽安装于水箱外侧壁的顶端,使用时水箱安装在果树林中相应的位置,使用时收集槽可以对雨天的雨水进行一个收集,使得雨水通过滤网的过滤后通过透水孔收集到水箱的内部存储起来,实现了该施肥灌溉装置具有储水结构,可以对雨水进行一个收集使用,使得该装置的使用效果更好,达到了果园水肥一体化节水灌溉的目的。
The utility model discloses a fruit tree fertilization and irrigation device with a water storage function. The top is provided with a water storage structure, the top of the water tank is provided with an inlet, a water pump is installed on one side of the water tank, a pipe is installed on one side of the water pump, and a spray head is installed at both ends of the pipe, and the outside of the spray head is installed A positioning structure is provided. The utility model is provided with a water storage structure, the collection tank is installed on the top of the outer side wall of the water tank, the water tank is installed in the corresponding position in the fruit forest when in use, and the collection tank can collect the rainwater in rainy days when in use, so that the rainwater can pass through the filter screen. After filtration, it is collected into the interior of the water tank through the permeable holes and stored, so that the fertilization and irrigation device has a water storage structure, which can collect and use rainwater, so that the use effect of the device is better, and the water-saving integrated water and fertilizer in the orchard is achieved. purpose of irrigation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及果树施肥灌溉种植技术领域,具体为一种设有储水功能的果树施肥灌溉装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree fertilization, irrigation and planting, in particular to a fruit tree fertilization and irrigation device with a water storage function.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国的不断发展,我国的农业种植也在不断的发展中,果树就是我国农业中重要的经济作物,果树指的是可以提供果实进行食用的树木,果树的种植过程中为了保证果实更好的进行生长,会对果树进行修剪、施肥和灌溉等,而果树施肥灌溉装置就是对果树进行施肥和灌溉的装置,通过使用该种果树施肥灌溉装置不仅对果树进行了很好的浇灌还提高了果树施肥灌溉的工作效率,但是现有果树施肥灌溉装置存在很多问题或缺陷:With the continuous development of our country, the agricultural planting in our country is also constantly developing. Fruit trees are important economic crops in my country's agriculture. Fruit trees refer to trees that can provide fruits for consumption. In the process of planting fruit trees, in order to ensure better fruit Fruit trees will be pruned, fertilized and irrigated, and the fruit tree fertilization and irrigation device is a device that fertilizes and irrigates fruit trees. By using this kind of fruit tree fertilization and irrigation device, the fruit trees are not only irrigated well but also improved. The working efficiency of fruit tree fertilization and irrigation, but the existing fruit tree fertilization and irrigation devices have many problems or defects:
传统的果树施肥灌溉装置,使用时不便于对雨水进行一个收集存储,使用起来不够方便,实用性较差。The traditional fertilization and irrigation device for fruit trees is inconvenient to collect and store rainwater when in use, is not convenient to use, and has poor practicability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种设有储水功能的果树施肥灌溉装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的不便于对雨水进行一个收集存储的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a fruit tree fertilization and irrigation device with a water storage function, so as to solve the problem of inconvenient collection and storage of rainwater in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种设有储水功能的果树施肥灌溉装置,包括水箱,所述水箱的内部设置有混合机构,所述水箱外侧壁的底端安装有安装杆,所述水箱外侧壁的顶端设置有储水结构,所述储水结构包括收集槽,所述收集槽安装于水箱外侧壁的顶端,所述收集槽的内部安装有滤网,所述收集槽的内部设置有透水孔,且透水孔贯穿于水箱的内部,所述水箱的顶端设置有进口,所述水箱的一侧安装有水泵,所述水泵的一侧安装有管道,且管道的两端安装有喷头,所述喷头的外部设置有定位结构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fruit tree fertilization and irrigation device with a water storage function, comprising a water tank, the interior of the water tank is provided with a mixing mechanism, and the bottom end of the outer side wall of the water tank is installed with a water tank. The top of the outer side wall of the water tank is provided with a water storage structure, and the water storage structure includes a collection tank, the collection tank is installed on the top of the outer side wall of the water tank, and a filter screen is installed inside the collection tank. The inside of the tank is provided with a permeable hole, and the permeable hole runs through the inside of the water tank, the top of the water tank is provided with an inlet, a water pump is installed on one side of the water tank, a pipeline is installed on one side of the water pump, and the two sides of the pipeline are installed. A spray head is installed at the end, and a positioning structure is arranged on the outside of the spray head.
优选的,所述透水孔设置有若干个,若干个所述透水孔在进口的内部呈等间距分布。Preferably, there are several permeable holes, and the several permeable holes are distributed at equal intervals inside the inlet.
优选的,所述收集槽的内径大于水箱的外径,所述收集槽环形分布于水箱的外部。Preferably, the inner diameter of the collection tank is larger than the outer diameter of the water tank, and the collection tank is annularly distributed outside the water tank.
优选的,所述混合机构包括皮带轮机构,所述皮带轮机构设置于水箱的底端,所述皮带轮机构的顶端安装有杆体,且贯穿于水箱的底端并延伸至水箱的内部,所述杆体的外部安装有叶体。Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a pulley mechanism, the pulley mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank, a rod body is installed on the top end of the pulley mechanism, and penetrates through the bottom end of the water tank and extends to the interior of the water tank, the rod body is A leaf body is installed outside.
优选的,所述叶体设置有三组,三组所述叶体在杆体的外部呈等间距分布。Preferably, the blade bodies are provided with three groups, and the three groups of the blade bodies are distributed at equal intervals outside the rod body.
优选的,所述定位结构包括下安装块,所述下安装块设置于喷头的底端,所述下安装块的底端安装有定位锥,所述下安装块的顶端设置有上安装块,且上安装块内部的两侧均设置有固定螺栓。Preferably, the positioning structure includes a lower installation block, the lower installation block is arranged at the bottom end of the spray head, a positioning cone is installed at the bottom end of the lower installation block, and an upper installation block is arranged at the top end of the lower installation block, And both sides inside the upper mounting block are provided with fixing bolts.
优选的,所述定位锥设置有四组,所述定位锥关于下安装块的中轴线呈对称分布。Preferably, the positioning cones are provided with four groups, and the positioning cones are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the lower mounting block.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该设有储水功能的果树施肥灌溉装置结构合理,具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the fruit tree fertilization and irrigation device with water storage function has a reasonable structure and has the following advantages:
(1)通过设置有储水结构,收集槽安装于水箱外侧壁的顶端,使用时水箱安装在果树林中相应的位置,使用时收集槽可以对雨天的雨水进行一个收集,使得雨水通过滤网的过滤后通过透水孔收集到水箱的内部存储起来,实现了该施肥灌溉装置具有储水结构,可以对雨水进行一个收集使用,使得该装置的使用效果更好;(1) By providing a water storage structure, the collection tank is installed at the top of the outer side wall of the water tank. When in use, the water tank is installed in the corresponding position in the fruit forest. When in use, the collection tank can collect the rainwater in rainy days, so that the rainwater can pass through the filter screen. After filtering, it is collected and stored inside the water tank through the permeable holes, so that the fertilization and irrigation device has a water storage structure, which can collect and use rainwater, so that the use effect of the device is better;
(2)通过设置有混合机构,水和肥料投入到水箱的内部后,可以通过启动皮带轮机构带动叶体和皮带轮机构对水和肥料进行一个搅拌混合,使得肥料充分的融入水中,后通过装置对果树进行施肥,实现了该施肥灌溉装置对果树的施肥效果更好,施肥更加的均匀;(2) After the mixing mechanism is provided, after the water and fertilizer are put into the water tank, the leaf body and the pulley mechanism can be activated to stir and mix the water and the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is fully integrated into the water, and then the device The fruit tree is fertilized, so that the fertilization and irrigation device has a better fertilization effect on the fruit tree, and the fertilization is more uniform;
(3)通过设置有定位结构,施肥灌溉装置使用时安装在果实林中相应的位置,其中在铺设该装置的管道时,通过在管道的外部添加有上安装块和下安装块可以对管道进行一个限位固定,使得该管道铺设的更加稳固,后续对果实进行施肥灌溉的是管道不易产生一定的位移,从而使得该装置对管道的铺设效果更好。(3) By being provided with a positioning structure, the fertilization irrigation device is installed at the corresponding position in the fruit forest when in use, wherein when laying the pipeline of the device, the pipeline can be adjusted by adding an upper installation block and a lower installation block to the outside of the pipeline. A limit is fixed, which makes the laying of the pipeline more stable, and the subsequent fertilization and irrigation of the fruit is not easy to produce a certain displacement, so that the device has a better effect on the laying of the pipeline.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的水箱立体结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water tank of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的定位结构侧视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the positioning structure of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.
图中:1、水箱;2、储水结构;201、透水孔;202、收集槽;203、滤网;3、进口;4、混合机构;401、叶体;402、皮带轮机构;403、杆体;5、管道;6、喷头;7、定位结构;701、定位锥;702、上安装块;703、固定螺栓;704、下安装块;8、水泵;9、安装杆。In the figure: 1, water tank; 2, water storage structure; 201, water permeable hole; 202, collection tank; 203, filter screen; 3, inlet; 4, mixing mechanism; 401, blade body; 402, pulley mechanism; 403, rod body ; 5, pipeline; 6, nozzle; 7, positioning structure; 701, positioning cone; 702, upper mounting block; 703, fixing bolt; 704, lower mounting block; 8, water pump; 9, mounting rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种设有储水功能的果树施肥灌溉装置,包括水箱1,水箱1的内部设置有混合机构4,水箱1外侧壁的底端安装有安装杆9,水箱1外侧壁的顶端设置有储水结构2,储水结构2包括收集槽202,收集槽202安装于水箱1外侧壁的顶端,收集槽202的内部安装有滤网203,收集槽202的内部设置有透水孔201,且透水孔201贯穿于水箱1的内部,水箱1的顶端设置有进口3,水箱1的一侧安装有水泵8,水泵8的一侧安装有管道5,且管道5的两端安装有喷头6,喷头6的外部设置有定位结构7;1-4, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a fruit tree fertilization and irrigation device with a water storage function, comprising a
收集槽202的内径大于水箱1的外径,收集槽202环形分布于水箱1的外部,透水孔201设置有若干个,若干个透水孔201在进口3的内部呈等间距分布,便于快速的将雨水引入到水箱1的内部收集起来;The inner diameter of the
具体地,如图1和图2所示,使用时,雨水通过滤网203过滤后落入到收集槽202的内部并通过水箱1内部开设的透水孔201流入到水箱1的内部收集起来进行储水,供给后续的灌溉施肥所使用。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , during use, the rainwater is filtered through the
混合机构4包括皮带轮机构402,皮带轮机构402设置于水箱1的底端,皮带轮机构402的顶端安装有杆体403,且贯穿于水箱1的底端并延伸至水箱1的内部,杆体403的外部安装有叶体401;The
叶体401设置有三组,三组叶体401在杆体403的外部呈等间距分布,等间距分布的叶体401对水和肥料的混料效果更好;The
具体地,如图1所示,使用时,启动皮带轮机构402带动杆体403转动,使得杆体403外部安装的叶体401对水和肥料进行一个搅拌,使得肥料与水充分的混合,后续对果树的施肥效果更好。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , when in use, the
定位结构7包括下安装块704,下安装块704设置于喷头6的底端,下安装块704的底端安装有定位锥701,下安装块704的顶端设置有上安装块702,且上安装块702内部的两侧均设置有固定螺栓703;The
定位锥701设置有四组,定位锥701关于下安装块704的中轴线呈对称分布,对称分布的定位锥701使得该下安装块704与土壤间的定位更加稳固,从而对管道5的限位效果更好;There are four sets of
具体地,如图1和图3所示,使用时,管道5铺设的过程时将下安装块704卡合在管道5的底端并将定位锥701插入土壤中,定位好后接着将上安装块702卡合在管道5的上方并通过固定螺栓703将上安装块702和下安装块704安装在一起完成对管道5的铺设固定,使得管道5使用时不易产生位移。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , when in use, during the process of laying the pipeline 5, the
工作原理:使用时先将该施肥灌溉装置安装在果实林中相应的位置,安装时将水箱1底端的安装杆9插入土中对水箱1进行一个定位,后将管道5和喷头6铺设好,铺设的过程中将下安装块704卡合在管道5的底端使得下安装块704底端的定位锥701插入土壤中,定位好后接着将上安装块702卡合在管道5的上方并通过固定螺栓703将上安装块702和下安装块704安装在一起完成对管道5的铺设固定,装置安装固定好后打开进口3向水箱1的内部注入水分,若需要施肥时则在注入肥料,注入肥料后启动皮带轮机构402带动杆体403转动,使得杆体403外部安装的叶体401对水和肥料进行一个搅拌,使其充分混合,后启动水泵8通过管道5和喷头6对果实进行施肥,且该装置使用的过程中当天气下雨时雨水会通过滤网203过滤后落入到收集槽202的内部收集起来,过滤后的雨水则通过水箱1内部开设的透水孔201流入到水箱1的内部收集起来进行储水,供给后续的灌溉施肥所使用,最终完成该果实施肥灌溉的工作。Working principle: When using, first install the fertilization irrigation device in the corresponding position in the fruit forest, insert the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
Claims (7)
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| CN202220370690.XU CN216775493U (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Fruit tree fertilization irrigation equipment with water storage function |
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