CN216761229U - Dual-circulation ink path system - Google Patents

Dual-circulation ink path system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216761229U
CN216761229U CN202122985056.5U CN202122985056U CN216761229U CN 216761229 U CN216761229 U CN 216761229U CN 202122985056 U CN202122985056 U CN 202122985056U CN 216761229 U CN216761229 U CN 216761229U
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ink
negative pressure
pressure cavity
barrel
box
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CN202122985056.5U
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彭勇
江明杰
吕小祥
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Shenzhen Jinxin Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Jinxin Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual-circulation ink path system, which performs large circulation between a main ink barrel and a secondary ink barrel, performs small circulation between a secondary ink barrel and a spray head, and is internally provided with a stirring device, so that the whole loop of the whole set of ink path system, in which ink flows from an ink supply source to the secondary ink barrel, the pump, the pipeline and the filter through a pump, a pipeline and a filter and then to the spray head, is circulated, and the phenomenon that the printing quality and the components are influenced by precipitation or dry junction caused by the suspended flow of the ink in each link due to the requirement of the operation function is effectively prevented. The dual-circulation ink path system enables fresh ink to continuously pass through the nozzle, and the ink on the surface of the spray holes is taken away by the circulating ink when dry crusts are not formed on the ink, so that the nozzle moisturizing effect is achieved, the printing quality of the nozzle is effectively guaranteed, and the service life of the nozzle is effectively prolonged.

Description

Dual-circulation ink path system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of digital ink-jet printing, in particular to a dual-circulation ink path system.
Background
The ink path plays a critical role in the digital ink-jet printing industry, and is directly reflected in the customer application and product effect. The ink path system generally comprises a main ink barrel, a secondary ink box, a positive and negative pressure system, a pipeline, a pump, a filter, a spray head and the like. The main ink barrel supplies ink to the secondary ink box, the secondary ink box supplies ink to the printing nozzle, and the positive and negative pressure system is an essential component for matching ink circulation.
Inks can be broadly divided into three major categories: aqueous ink, oil ink, UV ink. The three major types are respectively divided into different varieties, such as coating ink, dispersion ink, active ink and the like in water-based ink; the oil-based ink includes ceramic ink, glass ink and the like; the UV ink comprises color ink, white ink, gloss oil and the like. Many kinds of ink all deposit relatively easily, can cause the shower nozzle stifled hole to lead to printing badly after the sediment, serious directness can not be used, need shut down and change new shower nozzle. Generally, a stirring and circulating mode is adopted on an ink path to prevent ink from precipitating, so that the ink flows and circulates to ensure smooth printing and product quality.
The ink path circulation conditions of the prior art are: only stirring, or stirring plus small circulation, or stirring plus large circulation, or stirring only with circulation and no stirring, are not good enough. The scheme of the ink path system of stirring increasing circulation and then small circulation is still blank.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a dual-circulation ink path system, wherein a main ink barrel and a secondary ink barrel are subjected to large circulation, a secondary ink barrel and a spray head are subjected to small circulation, and a stirring device is arranged in the main ink barrel, so that the whole loop of ink of the whole set of ink path system circularly flows from an ink supply source to the secondary ink barrel, the pump, the filter and the spray head through a pump, a pipeline and a filter, and the phenomenon that the printing quality and components are influenced by precipitation or dry and hard due to the suspended flow of the ink in each link due to the requirement of the operation function is effectively prevented.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a dual circulation ink path system comprising: the ink box comprises a main ink barrel component, a secondary ink box component and a positive and negative pressure control system;
the main ink tank assembly includes: the ink supply device comprises a main ink barrel, a liquid level sensor, an ink supply pump and a large circulating pump, wherein the liquid level sensor is arranged in the main ink barrel and used for sensing the liquid level of the main ink barrel;
the secondary cartridge assembly includes: the ink box comprises a two-stage ink box cover, a two-stage ink box, a low negative pressure cavity, a high negative pressure cavity, a first sensor, a small circulating pump and a sprayer, wherein the two-stage ink box cover is arranged at the top end of the two-stage ink box, the left and right inner space of the two-stage ink box is divided into the low negative pressure cavity and the high negative pressure cavity, the low negative pressure cavity and the high negative pressure cavity are separated and sealed from each other, the low negative pressure cavity is communicated with an ink inlet of the sprayer, the high negative pressure cavity is communicated with an ink outlet of the sprayer, the small circulating pump is communicated with the low negative pressure cavity and the high negative pressure cavity and used for pumping ink in the high negative pressure cavity to the low negative pressure cavity, and the first sensors are arranged in the high negative pressure cavity and the low negative pressure cavity to sense liquid levels;
the ink supply pump is communicated with the main ink barrel and the low negative pressure cavity and is used for pumping the ink in the main ink barrel into the low negative pressure cavity; the large circulation pump is communicated with the high negative pressure cavity and the main ink barrel and used for pumping the ink in the high negative pressure cavity back to the main ink barrel.
Further, positive negative pressure control system divides into two the tunnel, wherein control all the way high negative pressure chamber, low negative pressure chamber is controlled to another way, and each positive negative pressure control system includes separately: positive negative pressure control assembly, negative pressure box subassembly, sensor two and negative pressure table, positive negative pressure control assembly carries out just, the negative pressure switches, negative pressure box subassembly control the second grade ink horn is because of the too big ink suck-back of negative pressure, inductor two is located in the negative pressure box subassembly, inductor two senses that negative pressure box subassembly has the ink and just reports to the police.
Further, a first filter is arranged between the main ink barrel and the low negative pressure cavity.
Furthermore, a second filter is arranged between the low negative pressure cavity and the ink inlet of the spray head.
Further, the main ink barrel assembly further comprises a stirring device, and the stirring device is arranged in the main ink barrel.
By adopting the scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the main ink barrel has a stirring function, so that ink precipitation of the main ink barrel from an ink supply source is avoided;
2. small circulation is carried out between the secondary ink box and the spray head, so that the ink from the secondary ink box to the spray head flows circularly without precipitation;
3. the main ink barrel and the secondary ink box are subjected to large circulation, so that the ink from the main ink barrel to the secondary ink box flows circularly without precipitation;
4. the ink of the whole set of ink path system flows circularly from the ink supply source to the whole loop of the second-level ink box, the pump, the pipeline, the filter and the nozzle through the pump, the pipeline and the filter, so that the phenomenon that the printing quality and the elements are influenced by precipitation or dry accumulation caused by the suspended flow of the ink in each link due to the requirement of the operation function is effectively prevented;
5. the dual-circulation ink path system enables fresh ink to continuously pass through the nozzle, and when dry crusts are not formed on the ink on the surfaces of the spray holes, the fresh ink is taken away by the circulating ink, so that the nozzle moisturizing effect is achieved, the printing quality of the nozzle is effectively guaranteed, and the service life of the nozzle is effectively prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a dual circulation ink path system, including: the ink cartridge comprises a main ink barrel component, a secondary ink box component and a positive and negative pressure control system.
The main ink tank assembly includes: a main ink tank 31, a stirring device 311, a liquid level sensor 312, an ink supply pump 313, a first filter 33, and a large circulation pump 314. The ink is filled in the main ink tank 31, and the stirring device 311 can stir the ink in the main ink tank 31 after being opened, so that the ink in the main ink tank 31 is prevented from being deposited. The liquid level sensor 312 is disposed in the main ink tank 31 and is used for sensing the liquid level of the main ink tank 31.
The secondary cartridge assembly includes: the ink jet head comprises a two-stage ink box cover 11, a two-stage ink box 12, a low negative pressure cavity 121, a high negative pressure cavity 122, a first sensor 13, a small circulating pump 32, a second filter 35 and a spray head 34. The top of second grade ink horn 12 is located to second grade ink horn 11 lid, the centre of second grade ink horn 12 is equipped with a vertical baffle, and the baffle is divided into low negative pressure chamber 121 and high negative pressure chamber 122 about with the inner space of second grade ink horn 12, low negative pressure chamber 121 and high negative pressure chamber 122 separate each other sealed. The low negative pressure chamber 121 is communicated with the ink inlet of the nozzle 34 via a second filter 35, and the high negative pressure chamber 122 is communicated with the ink outlet of the nozzle 34. The low negative pressure cavity 121 and the high negative pressure cavity 122 are communicated with each other through a small circulating pump 32 and used for pumping ink in the high negative pressure cavity 122 to the low negative pressure cavity 121, and sensors 13 are arranged in the high negative pressure cavity 122 and the low negative pressure cavity 121 to sense liquid levels. The high negative pressure draws ink from the printhead 34 into the high negative pressure chamber 122, and the low negative pressure balances the difference in fluid pressure from the ink in the low negative pressure chamber 121 to the printhead 34. When the nozzle of the nozzle 34 needs to be squeezed and cleaned, the air pressure in the low negative pressure cavity 121 and the air pressure in the high negative pressure cavity 122 are both switched to be positive pressure air, because of negative pressure difference, ink is sucked into the high negative pressure cavity 122 from the low negative pressure cavity 121 along the nozzle 34, when the high negative pressure cavity 122 reaches the detection point of the sensor I13, the small circulating pump 32 starts to pump ink from the high negative pressure cavity 122 to the low negative pressure cavity 121, and small circulation from the second-stage ink box 12 to the nozzle 34 is completed.
The ink supply pump 313 communicates the main ink tank 31 with the low negative pressure chamber 121, and is configured to pump the ink in the main ink tank 31 into the low negative pressure chamber 121. The large circulation pump 314 communicates the high negative pressure chamber 122 with the main ink tank 31, and is used for pumping the ink in the high negative pressure chamber 122 back to the main ink tank 31. When receiving an ink pumping command from the secondary ink cartridge assembly, the ink supply pump 313 pumps the ink in the main ink tank 31 into the low negative pressure chamber 121 of the secondary ink cartridge 12 through the first filter 33. The large circulation pump 314 intermittently pumps the ink in the high negative pressure cavity 122 of the secondary ink box back to the main ink barrel 31, and the large circulation of the ink from the secondary ink box assembly to the main ink barrel assembly is completed.
The positive and negative pressure control system is divided into two paths, wherein one path controls the high negative pressure cavity 122, and the other path controls the low negative pressure cavity 121. Each positive and negative pressure control system comprises: the positive and negative pressure control assembly 21 switches positive and negative pressure, the printing work is always in a negative pressure state, and only cleaning ink pressing is switched to positive pressure. The negative pressure box assembly 22 can distribute a plurality of interfaces to connect with the second-stage ink cartridges 12 of different color inks, and control the second-stage ink cartridges 12 of different color inks to suck the ink back to the air pipe due to the excessive negative pressure. The second sensor 221 is arranged in the negative pressure box assembly 22, and the second sensor 221 gives an alarm when sensing that ink exists in the negative pressure box assembly 22.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
all components are installed well, and the secondary ink box component and the negative pressure box component 22 are required to be tested for tightness so as to avoid air leakage from influencing the performance. And setting a software program to communicate the air passages and the ink tubes, and finally installing the spray heads 34 after all the air passages and the ink tubes are installed.
The main ink barrel 31 is poured with ink, the software is started, the ink supply pump 313 receives an ink shortage command from the sensor I13 to start supplying ink, and the ink is injected into the low negative pressure cavity 121 through the filter I33. When the liquid level rises to the detection point of the first sensor 13, the ink supply pump 313 stops working. The stirring component 311 can adjust the speed according to the actual situation. When the ink is used, the liquid level is lower than the detection point of the liquid level sensor 312, an alarm is given to remind of ink adding, so that the condition that the printing quality is influenced by the fact that the ink is lack of ink and enters air is avoided.
Ink with negative pressure difference can be sucked into the high negative pressure cavity 122 from the low negative pressure cavity 121, when the liquid level of the high negative pressure cavity 122 rises to the monitoring point of the first sensor 13, the small circulating pump 32 receives a command to start working, and the ink is pumped into the low negative pressure cavity 121 from the high negative pressure cavity 122 to complete a small circulation, so that the ink in the secondary ink box 12 flows to avoid precipitation. The magnitude of the negative pressure difference determines the circulating flow rate, and the value of the ink adjustment is required to be continuously integrated with the printing quality.
The software program controls intermittent operation of the large circulating pump 314, and the frequency is adjustable. The ink is pumped from the high negative pressure cavity 122 to the main ink barrel 31, and the large circulation of the ink from the secondary ink box component to the main ink barrel component is completed. For the machine which does not print for a long time, the secondary ink box and the pipeline ink generate an exchange cycle, so that the ink is not easy to precipitate.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A dual circulation ink path system, comprising: the ink box comprises a main ink barrel component, a secondary ink box component and a positive and negative pressure control system;
the main ink tank assembly includes: the ink supply device comprises a main ink barrel, a liquid level sensor, an ink supply pump and a large circulating pump, wherein the liquid level sensor is arranged in the main ink barrel and used for sensing the liquid level of the main ink barrel;
the secondary cartridge assembly includes: the ink box comprises a two-stage ink box cover, a two-stage ink box, a low negative pressure cavity, a high negative pressure cavity, a first sensor, a small circulating pump and a sprayer, wherein the two-stage ink box cover is arranged at the top end of the two-stage ink box, the left and right inner space of the two-stage ink box is divided into the low negative pressure cavity and the high negative pressure cavity, the low negative pressure cavity and the high negative pressure cavity are separated and sealed from each other, the low negative pressure cavity is communicated with an ink inlet of the sprayer, the high negative pressure cavity is communicated with an ink outlet of the sprayer, the small circulating pump is communicated with the low negative pressure cavity and the high negative pressure cavity and used for pumping ink in the high negative pressure cavity to the low negative pressure cavity, and the first sensors are arranged in the high negative pressure cavity and the low negative pressure cavity to sense liquid levels;
the ink supply pump is communicated with the main ink barrel and the low negative pressure cavity and is used for pumping the ink in the main ink barrel into the low negative pressure cavity; the large circulation pump is communicated with the high negative pressure cavity and the main ink barrel and used for pumping the ink in the high negative pressure cavity back to the main ink barrel.
2. The dual circulation ink path system of claim 1, wherein the positive and negative pressure control system is divided into two paths, one of which controls the high negative pressure chamber and the other of which controls the low negative pressure chamber, each positive and negative pressure control system comprising: positive negative pressure control assembly, negative pressure box subassembly, sensor two and negative pressure table, positive negative pressure control assembly carries out just, the negative pressure switches, negative pressure box subassembly control the second grade ink horn is because of the too big ink suck-back of negative pressure, sensor two is located in the negative pressure box subassembly, sensor two senses that negative pressure box subassembly has the ink just to report to the police.
3. The dual circulation ink path system of claim 1, wherein a first filter is disposed between the primary ink tank and the low negative pressure chamber.
4. The dual circulation ink path system of claim 1, wherein a second filter is disposed between the low negative pressure chamber and the ink inlet of the nozzle.
5. The dual circulation ink path system of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the main ink tank assembly further comprises an agitation device disposed within the main ink tank.
CN202122985056.5U 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Dual-circulation ink path system Active CN216761229U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122985056.5U CN216761229U (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Dual-circulation ink path system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122985056.5U CN216761229U (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Dual-circulation ink path system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216761229U true CN216761229U (en) 2022-06-17

Family

ID=81966076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122985056.5U Active CN216761229U (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Dual-circulation ink path system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216761229U (en)

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Address after: 518000 1st floor, factory building, Fanda Industrial Park, Langxin community, Shiyan street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Shenzhen Jinxin Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 518000 1st floor, factory building, Fanda Industrial Park, Langxin community, Shiyan street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN JINXIN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China