CN216760029U - Foamed plastic saw for industrial design - Google Patents
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- CN216760029U CN216760029U CN202220446576.0U CN202220446576U CN216760029U CN 216760029 U CN216760029 U CN 216760029U CN 202220446576 U CN202220446576 U CN 202220446576U CN 216760029 U CN216760029 U CN 216760029U
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及加工机械技术领域,具体为一种工业设计用泡沫塑料锯。The utility model relates to the technical field of processing machinery, in particular to a foam plastic saw for industrial design.
背景技术Background technique
工业设计,指以工学、美学、经济学为基础对工业产品进行设计,工业发展和劳动分工所带来的工业设计,与其它艺术、生产活动、工艺制作等都有明显不同,它是各种学科、技术和审美观念的交叉产物,在工业设计操作过程中,需要使用泡沫板或塑料板来制作模型,而在对这些板材进行切割时,需要使用各种锯子。Industrial design refers to the design of industrial products based on engineering, aesthetics, and economics. Industrial design brought about by industrial development and division of labor is significantly different from other arts, production activities, and craftsmanship. It is a variety of A product of the intersection of disciplines, technology and aesthetics, industrial design operations require the use of foam or plastic panels to make models, and the cutting of these panels requires the use of various saws.
而常用的锯子包括手拉锯、木工油锯和机械锯台等,目前最常用的是机械锯台,现有的机械锯台,在对泡沫板进行切割时,会造成泡沫粉末飞舞的情况,影响加工环境的整洁度,若是被操作者吸入肺部,会对操作者的身体健康造成影响。The commonly used saws include hand saws, woodworking chainsaws and mechanical sawing tables, etc. At present, the most commonly used mechanical sawing table, the existing mechanical sawing table, when cutting the foam board, will cause the foam powder to fly. The cleanliness of the processing environment, if inhaled by the operator's lungs, will affect the operator's health.
为此,本实用新型提出一种工业设计用泡沫塑料锯。Therefore, the utility model proposes a foam plastic saw for industrial design.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种工业设计用泡沫塑料锯,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a foam plastic saw for industrial design, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种工业设计用泡沫塑料锯,包括锯台,所述锯台的内部开设有负压腔,锯台的侧面通过螺杆固定安装有检修板,负压腔的顶部固定连接有第一伺服电机,第一伺服电机的输出端固定连接有锯片,锯台的表面开设有与锯片相适配的缝隙,锯台的下表面设置有负压固定机构,锯台的上表面分别设置有支撑立柱和台面清理机构,支撑立柱的顶端固定连接有顶罩,顶罩的上表面设置有负压除尘机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a foam plastic saw for industrial design, comprising a saw table, a negative pressure cavity is opened inside the saw table, and an inspection plate is fixedly installed on the side of the saw table through a screw rod, The top of the negative pressure chamber is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a saw blade, the surface of the saw table is provided with a gap that matches the saw blade, and the lower surface of the saw table is provided with a negative pressure The upper surface of the saw table is provided with a support column and a table surface cleaning mechanism, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a top cover, and the upper surface of the top cover is provided with a negative pressure dust removal mechanism.
优选的,所述负压固定机构包括固定连接在锯台下表面的负压泵,负压泵的进气端延伸至负压腔的内部并设置有过滤网,锯台的上表面开设有负压吸引孔。Preferably, the negative pressure fixing mechanism includes a negative pressure pump fixedly connected to the lower surface of the saw table, the air inlet end of the negative pressure pump extends to the inside of the negative pressure cavity and is provided with a filter screen, and the upper surface of the saw table is provided with a negative pressure pump. Press the suction hole.
优选的,所述台面清理机构包括对称固定连接在锯台上表面两侧的两个安装轨道,两个安装轨道的内部均转动连接有丝杠,安装轨道背面的一端设置有驱动丝杠转动的第二伺服电机。Preferably, the table top cleaning mechanism includes two installation rails symmetrically and fixedly connected on both sides of the upper surface of the saw table, the inside of the two installation rails are both rotatably connected with a lead screw, and one end of the back of the installation rail is provided with a drive for driving the lead screw to rotate. Second servo motor.
优选的,两个所述丝杠的表面螺纹连接有推送清理板,推送清理板的表面开设有与锯片相适配的缺口,推送清理板的下表面设置有用于对锯台表面进行清理的毛刷。Preferably, the surfaces of the two lead screws are threadedly connected with a push-cleaning plate, the surface of the push-cleaning plate is provided with a notch adapted to the saw blade, and the lower surface of the push-cleaning plate is provided with a cleaning plate for cleaning the surface of the saw table. brush.
优选的,所述锯台的下表面设置有垃圾收集抽屉,支撑立柱的表面设置有控制盒。Preferably, the lower surface of the saw table is provided with a garbage collection drawer, and the surface of the supporting column is provided with a control box.
优选的,所述负压除尘机构分别包括设置在顶罩上表面的抽风机和集尘滤袋,抽风机的进气端延伸至顶罩的下表面,抽风机的出气端与集尘滤袋的进气口相连通。Preferably, the negative pressure dust removal mechanism includes an exhaust fan and a dust collection filter bag respectively arranged on the upper surface of the top cover, the intake end of the exhaust fan extends to the lower surface of the top cover, and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan is connected to the dust collection filter bag. connected to the air intake.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种工业设计用泡沫塑料锯,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a foam plastic saw for industrial design, which has the following beneficial effects:
1.该工业设计用泡沫塑料锯,通过第一伺服电机带动锯片转动,能够实现对泡沫塑料板进行切割的目的,通过设置负压固定机构,负压泵启动,能够产生负压,并将负压从负压腔经负压吸引孔传递至锯台表面,能够在切割过程中,达到对切割碎屑进行吸附收集的目的,通过设置负压除尘机构,利用抽风机启动带动空气流动,将飞舞的碎屑吸入集尘滤袋中进行收集,从而达到了维持加工环境整洁的目的,并确保操作人员的安全使用。1. The foam plastic saw for industrial design, the first servo motor drives the saw blade to rotate, which can achieve the purpose of cutting the foam plastic board. By setting the negative pressure fixing mechanism, the negative pressure pump is activated, which can generate negative pressure and reduce the negative pressure. It is transmitted from the negative pressure cavity to the surface of the saw table through the negative pressure suction hole, which can achieve the purpose of adsorption and collection of cutting debris during the cutting process. The debris is sucked into the dust filter bag for collection, thus achieving the purpose of maintaining the cleanliness of the processing environment and ensuring the safe use of the operator.
2.该工业设计用泡沫塑料锯,通过设置台面清理机构,在板材切割结束后,关闭负压泵,同步启动两个第二伺服电机,两个第二伺服电机同时带动丝杠转动,推送清理板带动毛刷对锯台表面堆积在负压吸引孔位置的碎屑进行推送清理,将垃圾收集抽屉拉出,碎屑被推下锯台并掉落至垃圾收集抽屉的内部,完成锯台快速清理的目的。2. This industrial design uses a foam plastic saw. By setting the table cleaning mechanism, after the plate cutting is completed, the negative pressure pump is turned off, and the two second servo motors are started synchronously. The two second servo motors drive the screw to rotate at the same time, and push the cleaning plate to drive The brush pushes and cleans the debris accumulated on the surface of the saw table at the position of the negative pressure suction hole, pulls out the garbage collection drawer, and the debris is pushed off the saw table and falls into the interior of the garbage collection drawer, completing the quick cleaning of the saw table. Purpose.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型锯台侧剖结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic view of the side sectional structure of the saw table of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型去除顶罩后锯台俯视结构示意图。3 is a schematic top view of the saw table after removing the top cover of the present invention.
图中:1锯台、2负压腔、3检修板、4第一伺服电机、5锯片、6支撑立柱、7顶罩、8负压泵、9负压吸引孔、10安装轨道、11丝杠、12第二伺服电机、13推送清理板、14毛刷、15垃圾收集抽屉、16控制盒、17抽风机、18集尘滤袋。In the picture: 1 saw table, 2 negative pressure chamber, 3 access panel, 4 first servo motor, 5 saw blade, 6 support column, 7 top cover, 8 negative pressure pump, 9 negative pressure suction hole, 10 installation track, 11 Lead screw, 12 second servo motor, 13 push cleaning plate, 14 brush, 15 garbage collection drawer, 16 control box, 17 exhaust fan, 18 dust filter bag.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种工业设计用泡沫塑料锯,包括锯台1,锯台1的内部开设有负压腔2,锯台1的侧面通过螺杆固定安装有检修板3,负压腔2的顶部固定连接有第一伺服电机4,第一伺服电机4的输出端固定连接有锯片5,锯台1的表面开设有与锯片5相适配的缝隙。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a foam plastic saw for industrial design, including a saw table 1, a negative pressure cavity 2 is opened inside the saw table 1, and the side of the saw table 1 is fixed by a screw An
通过第一伺服电机4带动锯片5转动,能够实现对泡沫塑料板进行切割的目的。The first servo motor 4 drives the
锯台1的下表面设置有负压固定机构,负压固定机构包括固定连接在锯台1下表面的负压泵8,负压泵8的进气端延伸至负压腔2的内部并设置有过滤网,锯台1的上表面开设有负压吸引孔9。The lower surface of the saw table 1 is provided with a negative pressure fixing mechanism. The negative pressure fixing mechanism includes a negative pressure pump 8 that is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the saw table 1. The intake end of the negative pressure pump 8 extends to the inside of the negative pressure cavity 2 and is set There is a filter screen, and a negative
通过设置负压固定机构,负压泵8启动,能够产生负压,并将负压从负压腔2经负压吸引孔9传递至锯台1表面,能够在切割过程中,达到对切割碎屑进行吸附收集的目的。By setting the negative pressure fixing mechanism, the negative pressure pump 8 is activated, which can generate negative pressure, and transmit the negative pressure from the negative pressure cavity 2 to the surface of the saw table 1 through the negative
锯台1的上表面分别设置有支撑立柱6和台面清理机构,台面清理机构包括对称固定连接在锯台1上表面两侧的两个安装轨道10,两个安装轨道10的内部均转动连接有丝杠11,安装轨道10背面的一端设置有驱动丝杠11转动的第二伺服电机12,两个丝杠11的表面螺纹连接有推送清理板13,推送清理板13的表面开设有与锯片5相适配的缺口,推送清理板13的下表面设置有用于对锯台1表面进行清理的毛刷14。The upper surface of the saw table 1 is respectively provided with a
锯台1的下表面设置有垃圾收集抽屉15,支撑立柱6的表面设置有控制盒16。The lower surface of the saw table 1 is provided with a
支撑立柱6的顶端固定连接有顶罩7,顶罩7的上表面设置有负压除尘机构,负压除尘机构分别包括设置在顶罩7上表面的抽风机17和集尘滤袋18,抽风机17的进气端延伸至顶罩7的下表面,抽风机17的出气端与集尘滤袋18的进气口相连通。The top of the
通过设置负压除尘机构,利用抽风机17启动带动空气流动,将飞舞的碎屑吸入集尘滤袋18中进行收集,从而达到了维持加工环境整洁的目的,并确保操作人员的安全使用。By setting a negative pressure dust removal mechanism, the
通过设置台面清理机构,在板材切割结束后,关闭负压泵8、抽风机17和第一伺服电机4,同步启动两个第二伺服电机12,两个第二伺服电机12同时带动丝杠11转动,推送清理板13带动毛刷14对锯台1表面的碎屑进行推送清理,将垃圾收集抽屉15拉出,碎屑被推下锯台1并掉落至垃圾收集抽屉15的内部,完成锯台1快速清理的目的。By setting the table cleaning mechanism, after the plate cutting is completed, the negative pressure pump 8, the
工作原理:当该工业设计用泡沫塑料锯使用时,首先将控制盒16与市电接通,利用控制盒16启动第一伺服电机4、负压泵8和抽风机17,第一伺服电机4带动锯片5转动,工业设计人员将泡沫板和塑料板切割成设计想要的形状,负压泵8启动能够产生负压,负压从负压腔2经负压吸引孔9传递至锯台1表面,能够在切割过程中,达到对切割碎屑进行吸附收集的目的,大体积碎屑贴附在锯台1上表面,小体积碎屑被收集在负压腔2的内部,抽风机17启动能够带动空气流动,将飘飞的碎屑吸入集尘滤袋18中并完成收集,维持加工环境的整洁,在板材切割结束后,关闭负压泵8、第一伺服电机4和抽风机17,同步启动两个第二伺服电机12,两个第二伺服电机12同时带动丝杠11转动,推送清理板13带动毛刷14对锯台1表面堆积在负压吸引孔9位置的碎屑进行推送清理,将垃圾收集抽屉15拉出,碎屑被推下锯台1并掉落至垃圾收集抽屉15的内部,完成锯台1快速清理的目的,方便下次使用。Working principle: when the industrial design is used with a foam plastic saw, first connect the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN120190138A (en) * | 2025-05-27 | 2025-06-24 | 国药集团工业有限公司 | A Chinese herbal medicine raw material sorting device and a sorting method thereof |
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| CN120190138A (en) * | 2025-05-27 | 2025-06-24 | 国药集团工业有限公司 | A Chinese herbal medicine raw material sorting device and a sorting method thereof |
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