CN216754749U - Orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used - Google Patents
Orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used Download PDFInfo
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- CN216754749U CN216754749U CN202123229126.0U CN202123229126U CN216754749U CN 216754749 U CN216754749 U CN 216754749U CN 202123229126 U CN202123229126 U CN 202123229126U CN 216754749 U CN216754749 U CN 216754749U
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- traction frame
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种医疗骨科用的骨科牵引架，包括两底板，两底板之间设置有调节件，调节件两端分别与两底板固定连接；底板顶端开设有滑槽，滑槽内滑动连接有滑块，滑槽一端固定有推杆，推杆的末端与滑块固定；底板底端设置有两个伸缩支腿，两伸缩支腿沿滑槽的方向设置，靠近推杆一端的伸缩支腿与底板铰接，另一伸缩支腿与底板固定；滑块顶端固定有支撑柱，支撑柱顶端转动连接有牵引套，牵引套上安装有绑扎带。本实用新型通过伸缩支腿的设置，可以对患者腿部进行竖直方向上的牵引，且便于患者将腿部放置到牵引架上，提高患者的舒适度；通过推杆的设置，实现在水平方向上对患者的腿部进行牵引和锻炼，从而能够促进患者的康复，满足患者的需要。
The utility model discloses an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics, which comprises two bottom plates, an adjusting piece is arranged between the two bottom plates, two ends of the adjusting piece are respectively fixedly connected with the two bottom plates; There is a slider, one end of the chute is fixed with a push rod, and the end of the push rod is fixed with the slider; the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with two telescopic outriggers, and the two telescopic outriggers are arranged along the direction of the chute, and the telescopic support close to one end of the push rod The leg is hinged with the bottom plate, and the other telescopic outrigger is fixed with the bottom plate; a support column is fixed at the top of the slider, a traction sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the support column, and a binding belt is installed on the traction sleeve. The utility model can pull the patient's leg in the vertical direction through the arrangement of the telescopic outrigger, and it is convenient for the patient to place the leg on the traction frame, so as to improve the comfort of the patient; Traction and exercise of the patient's legs in the direction can promote the patient's recovery and meet the needs of the patient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics.
Background
The orthopaedics is also called orthopaedics, which is a specialty or discipline of medicine, specially studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and treats the injury of the system.
However, in the conventional traction frame, when the leg of a patient is subjected to traction treatment, the leg needs to be lifted by the foot bracket, but the leg is easily uncomfortable after being lifted for a long time. Moreover, the existing traction frame can only carry out traction on the leg of the patient in the vertical direction, and cannot carry out traction and exercise on the leg of the patient in the horizontal direction, so that the rehabilitation of the patient is not facilitated, and the requirement of the patient cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics, which comprises two bottom plates, wherein an adjusting piece is arranged between the two bottom plates, and two ends of the adjusting piece are respectively fixedly connected with the two bottom plates; the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding chute, a sliding block is connected in the sliding chute in a limiting and sliding manner, one end of the sliding chute is fixedly connected with a push rod, and the tail end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block; the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with two telescopic supporting legs, the two telescopic supporting legs are arranged along the direction of the sliding groove, the telescopic supporting leg close to one end of the push rod is hinged with the bottom plate, and the other telescopic supporting leg is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the top end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top end of the supporting column is rotatably connected with a traction sleeve, and a binding belt is installed on the traction sleeve.
Preferably, the traction sleeve comprises an arc-shaped bracket which is rotatably connected to the support column, the top end of the arc-shaped bracket is fixedly connected with an elastic support pad, a massage roller is arranged between the support pad and the arc-shaped bracket, the elastic support pad is in contact fit with the massage roller, a power part is arranged in the arc-shaped bracket, and the massage roller is in transmission fit with the power part; the ligature band is installed on the arc bracket.
Preferably, the power part comprises a motor, an installation cavity is formed in the bottom of the arc-shaped bracket, and the motor is fixed in the installation cavity; an arc-shaped through hole is formed in the arc-shaped bracket and is communicated with the mounting cavity, an arc-shaped toothed plate is connected in the arc-shaped through hole in a sliding mode, a gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the arc-shaped toothed plate is meshed with the gear; the massage roller both ends all rotate and are connected with the connecting rod, the terminal fixed connection of connecting rod is in on the arc pinion rack.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a threaded rod, an adjusting plate is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the threaded rod, connecting sleeves are fixedly connected to the two bottom plates, and two ends of the threaded rod are respectively in threaded connection with the two connecting sleeves; the two sides of the connecting sleeve are symmetrically provided with telescopic rods, and two ends of each telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the two bottom plates respectively.
Preferably, the bottom end of the telescopic leg close to one end of the push rod is connected with an adjusting groove in a sliding manner, and the adjusting groove is arranged in parallel with the sliding groove; the adjusting groove is provided with a locking piece, and the telescopic supporting legs pass through the locking piece and the adjusting groove in limiting fit.
Preferably, the locking part comprises a connecting ring which is slidably sleeved at the bottom end of the telescopic leg, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting ring, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rod, a connecting groove is formed in the outer side wall of the adjusting groove, and the fixed block is located in the connecting groove; the connecting groove is characterized in that a plurality of limiting bulges are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting groove and are arranged along the direction of the connecting groove, the distance between every two adjacent limiting bulges is the same, limiting holes are formed in the bottom end of the fixing block, and the limiting bulges are matched with the limiting holes.
Preferably, the sum of the height of the limiting protrusion and the height of the fixing block is not greater than the height of the connecting groove.
The utility model discloses the following technical effects: according to the orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics, the legs of a patient can be vertically pulled through the arrangement of the telescopic supporting legs, and the height of the traction frame can be adjusted through the telescopic supporting legs, so that the legs of the patient can be conveniently placed on the traction frame, and the comfort of the patient is improved; and through the setting of push rod, can realize pulling and taking exercise the shank of patient on the horizontal direction to can promote patient's recovery, satisfy patient's needs.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the traction sleeve and the slider of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a traction sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting member of the present invention;
wherein, the bottom plate-1, the sliding groove-2, the sliding block-3, the push rod-4, the telescopic supporting leg-5, the supporting column-6, the binding belt-7, the arc bracket-8, the elastic supporting pad-9, the massage roller-10, the motor-11, the arc toothed plate-12, the gear-13, the connecting rod-14, the threaded rod-15, the adjusting plate-16, the connecting sleeve-17, the telescopic rod-18, the adjusting groove-19, the connecting ring-20, the supporting rod-21, the fixing block-22, the connecting groove-23 and the limiting bulge-24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The utility model provides an orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics, which comprises two bottom plates 1, wherein an adjusting piece is arranged between the two bottom plates 1, and two ends of the adjusting piece are respectively fixedly connected with the two bottom plates 1; the top end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a sliding chute 2, a sliding block 3 is connected in the sliding chute 2 in a limiting and sliding manner, one end of the sliding chute 2 is fixedly connected with a push rod 4, and the tail end of the push rod 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 3; the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with two telescopic legs 5, the two telescopic legs 5 are arranged along the direction of the chute 2, the telescopic leg 5 close to one end of the push rod 4 is hinged with the bottom plate 1, and the other telescopic leg 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1; 3 top fixedly connected with support column 6 of slider, 6 tops of support column are rotated and are connected with and pull the cover, pull and sheathe in and install ligature area 7.
Furthermore, when the leg exercise training is carried out, in order to improve the blood circulation of the leg, the traction sleeve comprises an arc-shaped bracket 8 which is rotatably connected to the support column 6, the top end of the arc-shaped bracket 8 is fixedly connected with an elastic support pad 9, a massage roller 10 is arranged between the support pad and the arc-shaped bracket 8, the elastic support pad 9 is in contact fit with the massage roller 10, a power part is arranged in the arc-shaped bracket 8, and the massage roller 10 is in transmission fit with the power part; the binding bands 7 are arranged on the arc-shaped brackets 8; the power part comprises a motor 11, an installation cavity is formed in the bottom of the arc-shaped bracket 8, and the motor 11 is fixed in the installation cavity; an arc-shaped through hole is formed in the arc-shaped bracket 8 and is communicated with the installation cavity, an arc-shaped toothed plate 12 is connected in the arc-shaped through hole in a sliding mode, a gear 13 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 11, and the arc-shaped toothed plate 12 is meshed with the gear 13; the two ends of the massage roller 10 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 14, and the tail end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the arc toothed plate 12.
Furthermore, when the leg exercise training is carried out, in order to ensure the comfort of the patient and ensure that the traction frame can adapt to the size of the separation of the two legs of the patient, the adjusting part comprises a threaded rod 15, an adjusting plate 16 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the threaded rod 15, the two bottom plates 1 are both fixedly connected with connecting sleeves 17, and the two ends of the threaded rod 15 are respectively in threaded connection with the two connecting sleeves 17; telescopic rods 18 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting sleeve 17, and two ends of each telescopic rod 18 are fixedly connected with the two bottom plates 1 respectively. The thread directions of the threaded rods 15 on the two sides of the adjusting plate 16 are opposite, so that the two ends of the threaded rods 15 can simultaneously enter the connecting sleeves 17 or simultaneously rotate out of the connecting sleeves 17 by rotating the adjusting plate 16, and the distance between the two bottom plates 1 can be changed.
Furthermore, after the position of the traction frame is fixed, in order to conveniently adjust the traction frame, an adjusting groove 19 is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic supporting leg 5 close to one end of the push rod 4 in a sliding manner, and the adjusting groove 19 is arranged in parallel with the sliding groove 2; the adjusting groove 19 is provided with a locking piece, and the telescopic supporting leg 5 is in limit fit with the adjusting groove 19 through the locking piece.
Furthermore, in order to conveniently fix the telescopic support leg 5 of the traction frame, the locking part comprises a connecting ring 20 which is slidably sleeved at the bottom end of the telescopic support leg 5, a support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 20, a fixed block 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 21, a connecting groove 23 is formed in the outer side wall of the adjusting groove 19, and the fixed block 22 is located in the connecting groove 23; the bottom surface of the connecting groove 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting bulges 24, the limiting bulges 24 are arranged along the connecting groove 23, the distance between two adjacent limiting bulges 24 is the same, the bottom end of the fixing block 22 is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting bulges 24 are matched with the limiting hole; the sum of the height of the limit projection 24 and the height of the fixing block 22 is not greater than the height of the connecting groove 23.
When the orthopedic traction frame for medical orthopedics is used, the height of the telescopic supporting legs 5 and the distance between the two bottom plates 1 are adjusted according to the leg length of a patient, when the telescopic supporting legs 5 are adjusted, the length of the telescopic supporting legs 5 provided with the connecting grooves 23 is longer than that of the telescopic supporting legs 5 not provided with the connecting grooves 23, so that the bottom plates 1 of the traction frame are in an inclined state, the traction frame can be suitable for the patient, the body feeling of the patient is more comfortable, then the legs of the patient are placed on the elastic supporting pads 9 of the arc-shaped brackets 8, and are fixed by the binding belts 7. At this moment, go up and down through four flexible landing legs 5 of simultaneous control and can realize carrying out the ascending traction of vertical side to patient's shank, when needs carry out the ascending traction of horizontal direction to patient's shank, push rod 4 in the control spout 2 stretches out and draws back, utilizes push rod 4 to drive slider 3 and slides, can carry out the ascending traction of horizontal direction to patient's shank, makes patient's knee department crooked, realizes the motion training of shank. Can regularly start motor 11 simultaneously for motor 11 drives gear 13 and rotates, utilizes gear 13 to start arc pinion rack 12 and slides in the arc through-hole, and then utilizes arc pinion rack 12 to drive massage roller 10 and remove in the bottom of elastic support pad 9, through the rotation direction that changes motor 11, can realize the reciprocating motion of massage roller 10 in the elastic support pad 9 bottom, realizes the massage effect to the shank, improves the blood circulation of shank.
In addition, because the traction frame needs to be placed on a sickbed when in use, and because the friction force between the telescopic supporting legs 5 and the sickbed is large, the positions of the telescopic supporting legs 5 are not easy to move, when the leg of a patient is pulled, if the inclination angle of the bottom plate 1 needs to be adjusted, and when the length of the telescopic supporting legs 5 provided with the connecting grooves 23 is changed, in order to ensure the stability of the traction frame, the positions of the telescopic supporting legs 5 need to be changed, and in order to conveniently move the telescopic supporting legs 5, the adjusting grooves 19 are arranged; when adjusting the inclination of bottom plate 1, lift go up go-between 20 earlier, utilize bracing piece 21 to drive fixed block 22 and shift up, make fixed block 22 break away from with spacing arch 24, guarantee that fixed block 22 can remove in spread groove 23, then can change bottom plate 1's inclination through the flexible of changing the position of telescopic leg 5 in adjustment tank 19 and telescopic leg 5, after the inclination adjustment of bottom plate 1 finishes, transfer go-between 20, fixed block 22 whereabouts under the action of gravity, and make spacing protruding 24 peg graft in spacing hole, realize telescopic leg 5 and adjustment tank 19 spacing, guarantee the firm of traction frame.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123229126.0U CN216754749U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123229126.0U CN216754749U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216754749U true CN216754749U (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=81968719
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123229126.0U Expired - Fee Related CN216754749U (en) | 2021-12-21 | 2021-12-21 | Orthopedics traction frame that medical treatment orthopedics was used |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216754749U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-21 CN CN202123229126.0U patent/CN216754749U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220617 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |