CN216745891U - Connecting rod cover bolt connecting hole end face verticality detection device - Google Patents
Connecting rod cover bolt connecting hole end face verticality detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216745891U CN216745891U CN202220191053.6U CN202220191053U CN216745891U CN 216745891 U CN216745891 U CN 216745891U CN 202220191053 U CN202220191053 U CN 202220191053U CN 216745891 U CN216745891 U CN 216745891U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种连杆盖螺栓连接孔端面垂直度检测装置,包括连杆盖,所述连杆盖上的螺栓连接孔内设置有芯轴,所述芯轴的外径与螺栓连接孔的内径相配合,所述芯轴的上端设置有连接柱,连接柱上设置有销孔,销孔内穿接有销轴,所述销轴与螺栓连接孔所在的端面接触,所述连接柱的上端设置有芯轴柱头,芯轴柱头的上端面设置有光滑且平整的测量台,所述测量台与杠杆百分表的测量头相接触,本连杆盖螺栓连接孔端面垂直度检测装置可以快速有效的对连杆盖的端面垂直度进行检测,且减少了测量过程中计算以及计算误差,提高了测量效率,适用于大批量检测。
The utility model discloses a device for detecting the verticality of the end face of a bolt connection hole of a connecting rod cover. The inner diameter of the hole is matched, the upper end of the mandrel is provided with a connecting column, the connecting column is provided with a pin hole, a pin shaft is penetrated in the pin hole, the pin shaft is in contact with the end face where the bolt connection hole is located, and the connection The upper end of the column is provided with a mandrel column head, and the upper end surface of the mandrel column head is provided with a smooth and flat measuring table, the measuring table is in contact with the measuring head of the lever dial indicator, and the end face of the connecting hole of the connecting rod cover is tested for verticality The device can quickly and effectively detect the verticality of the end face of the connecting rod cover, and reduces the calculation and calculation errors in the measurement process, improves the measurement efficiency, and is suitable for large-scale detection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及零件检测技术领域,具体为一种连杆盖螺栓连接孔端面垂直度检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of parts detection, in particular to a device for detecting the verticality of an end face of a bolt connection hole of a connecting rod cover.
背景技术Background technique
连杆作为发动机关键零部件之一,因此在加工过程中对其质量的控制更为严格,连杆盖螺栓连接孔端面是螺栓连接的受力面,其端面垂直度直接影响到连杆螺栓与连杆的装配质量。The connecting rod is one of the key components of the engine, so its quality is more strictly controlled during the machining process. The end face of the bolt connection hole of the connecting rod cover is the stress surface of the bolt connection, and the verticality of the end face directly affects the connection between the connecting rod bolt and the connecting rod. Assembly quality of the connecting rod.
目前在连杆盖生产过程中对于其端面垂直度的检测依靠三坐标来进行测量,检测时间较长,且不能对大批量的连杆进行检测,影响生产效率。At present, in the production process of the connecting rod cover, the detection of the verticality of its end face relies on three-coordinates to measure, the detection time is long, and the large-volume connecting rod cannot be tested, which affects the production efficiency.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种连杆盖螺栓连接孔端面垂直度检测装置,可以快速有效的对连杆盖的端面垂直度进行检测,适用于大批量检测,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a detection device for the verticality of the end face of the connecting hole of the connecting rod cover bolt, which can quickly and effectively detect the verticality of the end face of the connecting rod cover, and is suitable for large-scale detection. , which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种连杆盖螺栓连接孔端面垂直度检测装置,包括连杆盖,所述连杆盖上的螺栓连接孔内设置有芯轴,所述芯轴的外径与螺栓连接孔的内径相配合,所述芯轴的上端设置有连接柱,连接柱上设置有销孔,销孔内穿接有销轴,所述销轴与螺栓连接孔所在的端面接触,所述连接柱的上端设置有芯轴柱头,芯轴柱头的上端面设置有光滑且平整的测量台,所述测量台与杠杆百分表的测量头相接触。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for detecting the verticality of the end face of a bolt connection hole of a connecting rod cover, comprising a connecting rod cover, the bolt connecting hole on the connecting rod cover is provided with a mandrel, and the connecting rod cover is provided with a mandrel. The outer diameter of the mandrel is matched with the inner diameter of the bolt connection hole, the upper end of the mandrel is provided with a connection post, the connection post is provided with a pin hole, a pin shaft is penetrated in the pin hole, and the pin shaft is connected with the bolt connection hole The upper end of the connecting column is provided with a mandrel column head, and the upper end surface of the mandrel column head is provided with a smooth and flat measuring table, and the measuring table is in contact with the measuring head of the lever dial indicator.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述芯轴的长度与螺栓连接孔的长度相同。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the length of the mandrel is the same as the length of the bolt connection hole.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述杠杆百分表的一端与转杆固定连接,所述转杆的中间位置与连接杆转动连接,所述连接杆的一端滑动连接在竖杆的外侧面,所述竖杆的下端与底座连接,所述底座与连杆盖放置在同一平面上。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the lever dial indicator is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the middle position of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the end of the vertical rod. On the outer side, the lower end of the vertical rod is connected with the base, and the base and the connecting rod cover are placed on the same plane.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述转杆与连接杆之间设置有第一调节螺杆,所述竖杆的外侧面套接有滑套,所述滑套的一端设置有第二调节螺杆,所述连接杆与滑套固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first adjusting screw is arranged between the rotating rod and the connecting rod, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod, and one end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a second adjusting screw. Adjusting screw, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述芯轴柱头的外侧面均布有滚花螺纹。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, knurled threads are evenly distributed on the outer side surface of the column head of the mandrel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本连杆盖螺栓连接孔端面垂直度检测装置结构紧凑,设计合理,操作方便,可以快速的对连杆盖上螺栓连接孔处的端面垂直度进行检测,通过将芯轴插入至螺栓连接孔内,保证芯轴的外侧面与螺栓连接孔相贴合,然后在芯轴的上端插入销轴,使得销轴与端面接触,通过设置杠杆百分表并将杠杆百分表的接触头与芯轴柱头上的测量台接触,旋转芯轴转动,使得销轴在端面上绕芯轴轴线旋转,通过观察杠杆百分表的指针跳动即可检测到端面的垂直度,减少了测量过程中计算以及计算误差,提高了测量效率,还可以适应相似结构的孔类零件的测量,提高了使用通用性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the device for detecting the verticality of the end face of the bolt connection hole of the connecting rod cover is compact in structure, reasonable in design and convenient in operation, and can quickly detect the end face of the bolt connection hole on the connecting rod cover. The verticality is detected by inserting the mandrel into the bolt connection hole to ensure that the outer side of the mandrel is in contact with the bolt connection hole, and then insert the pin shaft at the upper end of the mandrel to make the pin shaft and the end face contact, by setting the lever The dial indicator will contact the contact head of the lever dial indicator with the measuring table on the mandrel column head, and rotate the mandrel to rotate, so that the pin shaft rotates around the axis of the mandrel on the end face, and the pointer of the dial indicator of the lever can be observed beating. The verticality of the end face is detected, which reduces the calculation and calculation errors in the measurement process, improves the measurement efficiency, and can also be adapted to the measurement of hole parts with similar structures, thereby improving the versatility of use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型主视图。Figure 2 is a front view of the utility model.
图中:1转杆、2杠杆百分表、3芯轴柱头、4连接柱、5芯轴、6销轴、7连杆盖、8第一调节螺杆、9连接杆、10竖杆、11滑套、12第二调节螺杆、13底座、14测量台。In the picture: 1 rotating rod, 2 lever dial indicator, 3 mandrel column head, 4 connecting column, 5 mandrel, 6 pin shaft, 7 connecting rod cover, 8 first adjusting screw, 9 connecting rod, 10 vertical rod, 11 Sliding sleeve, 12 second adjusting screw, 13 base, 14 measuring table.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例(为描述与理解方便,以下以图2的上方为上方进行描述)。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. Example (for the convenience of description and understanding, the top of FIG. 2 is used as the top for description below). Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1:请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种连杆盖螺栓连接孔端面垂直度检测装置,包括连杆盖7,连杆盖7上的螺栓连接孔内设置有芯轴5,芯轴5的外径与螺栓连接孔的内径相配合,芯轴5的长度与螺栓连接孔的长度相同,芯轴5的上端设置有连接柱4,连接柱4上设置有销孔,销孔内穿接有销轴6,销轴6与螺栓连接孔所在的端面接触,连接柱4的上端设置有芯轴柱头3,芯轴柱头3的上端面设置有光滑且平整的测量台14,保证测量精度,测量台14与杠杆百分表2的测量头相接触,杠杆百分表2的一端与转杆1固定连接,转杆1的中间位置与连接杆9转动连接,转杆1与连接杆9之间设置有第一调节螺杆8,通过设置第一调节螺杆8可以控制转杆1转动,进而调整杠杆百分表2的接触头与测量台14接触,竖杆10的外侧面套接有滑套11,滑套11的一端设置有第二调节螺杆12,连接杆9与滑套11固定连接,通过调整第二调节螺杆12可以控制杠杆百分表2的高度,竖杆10的下端与底座13连接,底座13与连杆盖7放置在同一平面上,本连杆盖螺栓连接孔端面垂直度检测装置结构紧凑,设计合理,操作方便,可以快速的对连杆盖上螺栓连接孔处的端面垂直度进行检测,减少了测量过程中计算以及计算误差,提高了测量效率。Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a device for detecting the verticality of the end face of the bolt connection hole of the connecting rod cover, including the connecting
在使用时:先将连接柱4和销轴6过盈配合装配在一起,然后将连杆盖7和底座13放置在平板上,将芯轴5插入到连杆盖7上的螺栓连接孔内,调整滑套11的高度并转动转杆1,使得杠杆百分表2的测量头与测量台14接触,调整杠杆百分表2使数值为零,转动芯轴5,使得销轴6在端面上转动,通过读取杠杆百分表2上的数值,反映连杆盖7上的螺栓连接孔端面垂直度变化。When in use: Assemble the connecting
实施例2:与实施例1的不同之处在于,芯轴柱头3的外侧面均布有滚花螺纹,方便检测人员转动芯轴柱头3,防止滑手。Embodiment 2: The difference from
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN116007477A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-25 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Verticality measuring device and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116007477A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-25 | 中广核工程有限公司 | Verticality measuring device and method |
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