CN216731167U

CN216731167U - Grinding machine for forging

Info

Publication number: CN216731167U
Application number: CN202220320772.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏帅吉; 张期珍; 张期花; 张正环
Original assignee: Laiwu Yufa Casting Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Laiwu Yufa Casting Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-17
Filing date: 2022-02-17
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a grinding machine for a forge piece, which comprises a base and a clamping device, and comprises a workbench and an auxiliary device, wherein the side surface of the workbench is provided with the auxiliary device, the auxiliary device comprises two L-shaped supports, a sliding plate is connected inside a vertical groove in a sliding manner, the surface of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove, a first connecting plate is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner, one end, far away from the sliding groove, of the first connecting plate is fixedly provided with a bearing plate, the surface of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, a spring is fixedly arranged between the supporting plate and the first connecting plate, one side surface, far away from the workbench, of the L-shaped support is provided with a groove, and the inside of the groove is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding manner. The utility model solves the problems that the existing grinding machine can enable the forging to be in an inclined state during grinding, so that the forging is not ground to be flat, and further the forging generates size deviation in the grinding and manufacturing process, thereby influencing subsequent use.

Description

Grinding machine for forging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to a grinding machine for a forge piece.

Background

Grinding machines are machine tools that grind the surface of a workpiece with grindstones, most of which use a grinding wheel rotating at high speed to grind, and few of which use other grindstones such as oilstones and abrasive belts and free abrasives to grind.

The existing grinding machine is a plane workbench generally, and a forged piece is uninterruptedly transferred and placed to be ground under a grinding wheel when being machined and ground, but dust and sweeps ground are easy to remain on the top end of the workbench, so that the forged piece is in an inclined state when being ground, the forged piece is ground to be uneven, the forged piece is further enabled to generate size deviation in the grinding and manufacturing process, and subsequent use is further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the background, and provides a grinding machine for forgings.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a grinding machine for forged pieces comprises a base and a clamping device, and comprises a workbench and an auxiliary device, wherein the auxiliary device is arranged on the side surface of the workbench and comprises two L-shaped supports which are symmetrically distributed on the side surface of the workbench, a vertical groove is formed in the surface of one end, away from the workbench, of each L-shaped support, a sliding plate is connected inside the vertical groove in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the sliding plate, a first connecting plate is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a bearing plate is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the sliding groove, of the first connecting plate, a limiting strip is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bearing plate, the vertical groove is arranged to have the effect of enabling the sliding plate to move, the sliding groove is arranged to have the effect of enabling the first connecting plate to move, the first connecting plate is arranged to have the effect of supporting the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is arranged to have the effect of supporting the forged pieces, the limiting strips have the effect of limiting the position of the forge piece on the surface of the bearing plate.

Preferably, the fixed surface of slide has the backup pad, fixed mounting has the spring between backup pad and the first connecting plate, and the setting of backup pad has played supporting spring's effect, and the setting of spring has played the effect of restriction first connecting plate in the inside position of spout.

Preferably, the one end side that the workstation was kept away from to L type support is seted up flutedly, the inside sliding connection of recess has the slide plate, the one end and the slide fixed connection of recess are kept away from to the slide plate, the surperficial threaded connection of slide plate has the bolt, a plurality of screw holes have been seted up to the one end side that the workstation was kept away from to L type support, and the setting of slide plate has played the effect that drives the slide and in the inside removal of erecting the groove, and the setting of bolt and screw hole has played the effect that the restriction slide plate removed in the inside of recess.

Preferably, the bottom fixed surface of workstation installs four landing legs, the side fixed surface of workstation installs L type extension board, the one end fixed surface that the workstation was kept away from to L type extension board installs first motor, the output fixed mounting of first motor has the wheel of polishing, and the effect of supporting first motor has been played in setting up of L type extension board, and the setting of first motor has played and has driven the wheel of polishing pivoted effect, and the setting of the wheel of polishing has played the effect of polishing to the forging.

Preferably, the one end surface that L type support was kept away from to the workstation is equipped with cleaning device, cleaning device includes two fixed plates, two the one end surface that L type support was kept away from at the workstation to fixed plate symmetric distribution, two rotate between the fixed plate and be connected with the threaded rod, one of them the fixed surface of fixed plate installs the second motor, the output and the threaded rod fixed connection of second motor, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the movable plate, the one end surface that L type support was kept away from to the workstation has seted up the bar groove, the movable plate has played the effect that supports the threaded rod with the help of threaded rod and bar groove sliding connection, the setting of fixed plate, and the setting of second motor has played and has driven threaded rod pivoted effect, and the setting of threaded rod has played the effect that drives the movable plate and remove in the inside in bar groove.

Preferably, the fixed surface of movable plate installs the second connecting plate, the one end fixed mounting that the movable plate was kept away from to the second connecting plate has the brush, and the setting of movable plate has played the effect that drives the second connecting plate and remove, and the setting of second connecting plate has played the effect that supports the brush, and the setting of brush has played the effect of cleaning the sweeps on workstation surface.

Preferably, the breach has been seted up to the side of workstation, and the equal fixed mounting of both sides inner wall of breach has a slide rail, two the inside sliding connection of slide rail has the collection box, the side fixed mounting of collecting the box has the pull rod, and the setting of collecting the box has played the effect of collecting the sweeps, and the setting of pull rod has played the effect of driving the collection box and removing in the inside of slide rail.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

1. in the utility model, through arranging the auxiliary device, when the forging is required to be polished, firstly, the bolt is unscrewed from the inside of the threaded hole, the bolt is separated from the threaded hole, so that the limit between the sliding plate and the groove is lost, at the moment, the sliding plate slides and moves in the groove to drive the sliding plate to move in the vertical groove, the sliding plate moves in the vertical groove to drive the first connecting plate to move, the first connecting plate moves to drive the bearing plate to be far away from the surface of the workbench, when the bearing plate is far away from the surface of the workbench, the bolt is screwed in the corresponding threaded hole again to fix the sliding plate in the groove at the moment, then, the forging is placed on the surface of the bearing plate and then pushed towards the direction of the polishing wheel, so that one end of the forging is contacted with the limit strip and drives the bearing plate to move inwards, the bearing plate moves inwards to drive the first connecting plate to move in the sliding groove, first connecting plate can extrude the spring at the inside removal of spout, make the spring atress compress, accept the board simultaneously and still drive the forging and remove to the below of wheel of polishing, at this moment open first motor, first motor drives the wheel of polishing and rotates, and then accomplish the work of polishing of forging, after polishing, the resilience force of usable spring makes and accepts the board and resets, cooperation through above-mentioned structure, make and accept the surface that the workstation can be kept away from to the board, thereby make the forging be in the leveling condition when polishing, the dust sweeps that produces when avoiding polishing causes the forging slope, and then reduced wastrel probability and fault rate.

2. In the utility model, by arranging the cleaning device, when the polishing is finished and the scraps on the surface of the workbench need to be cleaned, the second motor is turned on, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the movable plate to move in the strip-shaped groove, the movable plate moves in the strip-shaped groove to drive the second connecting plate to move, the second connecting plate moves to drive the hairbrush to move on the surface of the workbench, the hairbrush moves on the surface of the workbench to clean the scraps on the surface of the workbench into the collecting box, when the collecting box is full, the pull rod can be pulled to drive the collecting box to move out of the inner part of the slide rail, further, the scraps in the collecting box are poured uniformly, and by the matching of the above structures, after the polishing is finished, can carry out automatic clearance to the sweeps on workstation surface, avoid artifical manual clearance, further reduce staff's work burden.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a grinder for forgings according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the grinder for forgings provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the grinder for forgings at the position A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the grinder for forgings shown at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the grinder for forgings shown at C in FIG. 2;

illustration of the drawings:

1. a work table; 2. a support leg; 3. an L-shaped support plate; 4. a first motor; 5. grinding the wheel; 6. an auxiliary device; 601. an L-shaped bracket; 602. a vertical slot; 603. a slide plate; 604. a chute; 605. a first connecting plate; 606. a bearing plate; 607. a limiting strip; 608. a support plate; 609. a spring; 610. a groove; 611. a slide plate; 612. a bolt; 613. a threaded hole; 7. a cleaning device; 701. a fixing plate; 702. a threaded rod; 703. a second motor; 704. moving the plate; 705. a strip-shaped groove; 706. a second connecting plate; 707. a brush; 708. a slide rail; 709. a collection box; 710. a pull rod.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a grinding machine for forging, includes workstation 1 and auxiliary device 6, and the side of workstation 1 is equipped with auxiliary device 6, and the bottom fixed surface of workstation 1 installs four landing legs 2, and the side fixed mounting of workstation 1 has L type extension board 3, and the one end fixed surface that L type extension board 3 kept away from workstation 1 installs first motor 4, and the output end fixed mounting of first motor 4 has polishing wheel 5. L type extension board 3 set up the effect that has played the support first motor 4, and the setting of first motor 4 has played the drive and has polished 5 pivoted effects, and the setting of wheel 5 of polishing has played the effect of polishing to the forging, and the one end surface that L type support 601 was kept away from to workstation 1 is equipped with cleaning device 7.

The specific arrangement and function of the auxiliary device 6 and the cleaning device 7 will be described in detail below.

In this embodiment: auxiliary device 6 includes two L type supports 601, two L type supports 601 symmetric distribution are in the side of workstation 1, L type support 601 keeps away from the one end surface of workstation 1 and has seted up perpendicular groove 602, the inside sliding connection who erects groove 602 has slide plate 603, spout 604 has been seted up on the surface of slide plate 603, the inside sliding connection of spout 604 has first connecting plate 605, the one end fixed mounting that spout 604 was kept away from to first connecting plate 605 has bearing plate 606, bearing plate 606's fixed surface installs spacing strip 607.

In this embodiment: the setting of erecting groove 602 has played the effect that lets slide 603 can remove, and the setting of spout 604 has played the effect that lets first connecting plate 605 remove, and the setting of first connecting plate 605 has played the effect that supports and accept board 606, and the setting of accepting board 606 has played the effect that supports the forging, and the setting of spacing strip 607 has played the effect that the restriction forging is in accepting board 606 surface position.

Specifically, a support plate 608 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding plate 603, and a spring 609 is fixedly mounted between the support plate 608 and the first connecting plate 605.

In this embodiment: the support plate 608 is provided to have an effect of supporting the spring 609, and the spring 609 is provided to have an effect of limiting the position of the first connection plate 605 inside the slide groove 604.

Specifically, a groove 610 is formed in one side face, away from the workbench 1, of the L-shaped support 601, a sliding plate 611 is connected to the inside of the groove 610 in a sliding manner, one end, away from the groove 610, of the sliding plate 611 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 603, a bolt 612 is connected to the surface of the sliding plate 611 in a threaded manner, and a plurality of threaded holes 613 are formed in one side face, away from the workbench 1, of the L-shaped support 601. The arrangement of the sliding plate 611 plays a role of moving the sliding plate 603 inside the vertical groove 602, and the arrangement of the bolt 612 and the threaded hole 613 plays a role of limiting the movement of the sliding plate 611 inside the groove 610.

In this embodiment: cleaning device 7 includes two fixed plates 701, two fixed plates 701 symmetric distribution keep away from the one end surface of L type support 601 at workstation 1, it is connected with threaded rod 702 to rotate between two fixed plates 701, the fixed surface of one of them fixed plate 701 installs second motor 703, the output and the threaded rod 702 fixed connection of second motor 703, the threaded rod 702's surface threaded connection has movable plate 704, a bar groove 705 has been seted up on the one end surface of workstation 1 keeping away from L type support 601, movable plate 704 is with the help of threaded rod 702 and bar groove 705 sliding connection. When polishing is finished and the scraps on the surface of the workbench 1 need to be cleaned, the second motor 703 is turned on, the second motor 703 drives the threaded rod 702 to rotate, the threaded rod 702 rotates to drive the moving plate 704 to move inside the strip-shaped groove 705, the moving plate 704 moves inside the strip-shaped groove 705 to drive the second connecting plate 706 to move, the second connecting plate 706 moves to drive the brush 707 to move on the surface of the workbench 1, the brush 707 moves on the surface of the workbench 1 to clean the scraps on the surface of the workbench 1 to the inside of the collecting box 709, when the collecting box 709 is full, the pull rod 710 can be pulled to drive the collecting box 709 to move out from the inside of the sliding rail 708, and then the scraps inside the collecting box 709 can be poured out in a unified manner, through the matching of the above structures, the scraps on the surface of the workbench 1 can be automatically cleaned after polishing is finished, manual cleaning is avoided, further reducing the workload of the workers.

Specifically, a second connecting plate 706 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the moving plate 704, and a brush 707 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second connecting plate 706 away from the moving plate 704.

In this embodiment: the moving plate 704 is arranged to drive the second connecting plate 706 to move, the second connecting plate 706 is arranged to support the brush 707, and the brush 707 is arranged to clean the waste on the surface of the workbench 1.

Specifically, a notch is formed in the side face of the workbench 1, slide rails 708 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the notch, a collection box 709 is connected to the inner portions of the two slide rails 708 in a sliding mode, and a pull rod 710 is fixedly mounted on the side face of the collection box 709.

In this embodiment: the setting of collecting box 709 has played the effect of collecting the sweeps, and the setting of pull rod 710 has played the effect that drives collecting box 709 and remove in the inside of slide rail 708.

The working principle is as follows: by arranging the auxiliary device 6, when the forging needs to be ground, firstly, the bolt 612 is unscrewed from the inside of the threaded hole 613, the bolt 612 and the threaded hole 613 are separated, so that the limit between the sliding plate 611 and the groove 610 is lost, at this time, the sliding plate 611 is slid, the sliding plate 611 moves in the groove 610 and drives the sliding plate 603 to move in the vertical groove 602, the sliding plate 603 moves in the vertical groove 602 and drives the first connecting plate 605 to move, the first connecting plate 605 moves and drives the bearing plate 606 to be away from the surface of the workbench 1, when the bearing plate 606 is away from the surface of the workbench 1, at this time, the bolt 612 is screwed again in the corresponding threaded hole 613 so as to fix the inside of the sliding plate 611 in the groove 610 at this time, then, the forging is placed on the surface of the bearing plate 606 and then pushed towards the direction of the grinding wheel 5, so that one end of the forging is contacted with the limit strip 607 and drives the bearing plate 606 to move inwards, bearing plate 606 moves inwards to drive first connecting plate 605 to move in the inside of spout 604, first connecting plate 605 can extrude spring 609 in the inside removal of spout 604, make spring 609 atress compress, bearing plate 606 still drives the forging and moves the below of wheel 5 of polishing simultaneously, at this moment open first motor 4, first motor 4 drives wheel 5 of polishing and rotates, and then accomplish the work of polishing of forging, after polishing, usable spring 609's resilience makes bearing plate 606 reset, cooperation through above-mentioned structure, make bearing plate 606 can keep away from the surface of workstation 1, thereby make the forging be in the flat state when polishing, the dust sweeps that produces when avoiding polishing causes the forging slope, and then defective percentage probability and fault rate have been reduced. When polishing is finished and the scraps on the surface of the workbench 1 need to be cleaned, the second motor 703 is turned on, the second motor 703 drives the threaded rod 702 to rotate, the threaded rod 702 rotates to drive the moving plate 704 to move inside the strip-shaped groove 705, the moving plate 704 moves inside the strip-shaped groove 705 to drive the second connecting plate 706 to move, the second connecting plate 706 moves to drive the brush 707 to move on the surface of the workbench 1, the brush 707 moves on the surface of the workbench 1 to clean the scraps on the surface of the workbench 1 to the inside of the collecting box 709, when the collecting box 709 is full, the pull rod 710 can be pulled to drive the collecting box 709 to move out from the inside of the sliding rail 708, and further the scraps inside the collecting box 709 can be poured uniformly, through the matching of the above structures, the scraps on the surface of the workbench 1 can be cleaned automatically after polishing is finished, manual cleaning is avoided, further reducing the workload of the workers.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grinding machine for forging, includes workstation (1) and auxiliary device (6), its characterized in that: the side of workstation (1) is equipped with auxiliary device (6), auxiliary device (6) include two L type support (601), two L type support (601) symmetric distribution is in the side of workstation (1), L type support (601) keep away from the one end surface of workstation (1) and seted up perpendicular groove (602), the inside sliding connection who erects groove (602) has slide (603), spout (604) have been seted up on the surface of slide (603), the inside sliding connection of spout (604) has first connecting plate (605), the one end fixed mounting that spout (604) were kept away from in first connecting plate (605) has bearing plate (606), the fixed surface who bears plate (606) installs spacing (607).

2. The grinding machine for forgings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a support plate (608) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sliding plate (603), and a spring (609) is fixedly arranged between the support plate (608) and the first connecting plate (605).

3. The grinding machine for forgings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: l type support (601) keep away from the one end side of workstation (1) and seted up fluted (610), the inside sliding connection of recess (610) has slide plate (611), slide plate (611) keep away from the one end and slide plate (603) fixed connection of recess (610), the surperficial threaded connection of slide plate (611) has bolt (612), a plurality of screw holes (613) have been seted up to the one end side that workstation (1) was kept away from in L type support (601).

4. The grinding machine for forgings as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the bottom fixed surface of workstation (1) installs four landing legs (2), the side fixed mounting of workstation (1) has L type extension board (3), the one end fixed surface that workstation (1) was kept away from in L type extension board (3) installs first motor (4), the output fixed mounting of first motor (4) has grinding wheel (5).

5. The grinding machine for forgings as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including workstation (1), fixed plate (701) and threaded rod (702), workstation (1) is kept away from the one end surface of L type support (601) and is equipped with cleaning device (7), cleaning device (7) include two fixed plate (701), two fixed plate (701) symmetric distribution is kept away from the one end surface of L type support (601) in workstation (1), two rotate between fixed plate (701) and be connected with threaded rod (702), one of them the fixed surface of fixed plate (701) installs second motor (703), the output and threaded rod (702) fixed connection of second motor (703), the surface threaded connection of threaded rod (702) has movable plate (704), L type support (601) was kept away from in workstation (1) one end surface has seted up bar groove (705), movable plate (704) are with the help of threaded rod (702) and bar groove (705) sliding connection.

6. The grinding machine for forgings as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a second connecting plate (706) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the moving plate (704), and a brush (707) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the moving plate (704), of the second connecting plate (706).

7. The grinding machine for forgings as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the side of workstation (1) is seted up jaggedly, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides inner wall of breach has slide rail (708), two the inside sliding connection of slide rail (708) has collection box (709), the side fixed mounting of collecting box (709) has pull rod (710).