CN216723055U - Hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables - Google Patents
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及烘干装置技术领域,具体为一种脱水蔬菜的热风烘干装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables.
背景技术Background technique
为提高蔬菜的便携度,需要对其进行烘干,蒸发出其内含有的水分,然后对其真空保存,可长时间的对其保存。In order to improve the portability of vegetables, it is necessary to dry them, evaporate the water contained in them, and then store them in a vacuum, which can be stored for a long time.
其中现在技术中申请号为201921096769.2提出的一种脱水蔬菜用热风烘干装置,包括微波烘干机,所述微波烘干机的顶部外壁上通过螺栓固定有固定箱,且固定箱的两侧内壁上均焊接有多个伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆延长杆的一端焊接有同一个储料槽,所述储料槽的底部外壁靠近两端的位置均通过螺栓固定有多个振动器,所述固定箱的一侧外壁上焊接有连接板,且连接板的顶部外壁上通过螺栓固定有真空泵,所述真空泵的输出端插接有抽气管。Among them, a hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables proposed by the application number 201921096769.2 in the current technology includes a microwave dryer. A fixing box is fixed on the top outer wall of the microwave dryer by bolts, and the inner walls on both sides of the fixing box are fixed. A plurality of telescopic rods are welded on the top, and one end of the extension rod of the telescopic rod is welded with the same storage tank, and the positions of the bottom outer wall of the storage tank close to both ends are fixed with a plurality of vibrators by bolts. A connecting plate is welded on one side outer wall of the box, and a vacuum pump is fixed on the top outer wall of the connecting plate by bolts, and an exhaust pipe is inserted into the output end of the vacuum pump.
其在对蔬菜进行烘干时,主要依靠微波加热,资源浪费严重,且不能对其进行翻滚,烘干时效果较差,不能更好的满足烘干需求。When drying vegetables, it mainly relies on microwave heating, which is a serious waste of resources, and cannot be tumbled. The drying effect is poor, and the drying needs cannot be better met.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种脱水蔬菜的热风烘干装置,不仅可将热风很好的吹至蔬菜表面,在烘干过程中还可以对蔬菜进行翻面,使其烘干效果更好,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables, which can not only blow the hot air to the surface of the vegetables well, but also turn the vegetables over during the drying process. , so that the drying effect is better, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种脱水蔬菜的热风烘干装置,包括烘干箱、抖菜单元和烘干单元;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables, comprising a drying box, a vegetable shaking unit and a drying unit;
烘干箱:的内部左侧安装有箱内隔板;Drying box: The inner left side of the drying box is installed with an inner partition;
抖菜单元:包含限位滚环、滚轮、抖菜洞板、连接杆、抖菜电机和主动轮,所述烘干箱内部的前后两端均安装有两个限位滚环,四个滚轮分别滚动连接在四个限位滚环的内侧,四个滚轮均通过滚轮连接柱分别连接在抖菜洞板的前后两端,所述连接杆的右端连接在抖菜洞板的左端中部,所述抖菜电机安装在烘干箱的内部左侧,所述抖菜电机的输出轴连接主动轮,所述主动轮的前端通过外侧连轴与连接杆的左端转动连接;通过抖菜电机工作可使主动轮通过连接杆带动抖菜洞板进行活动,并由抖菜洞板两端的滚轮在限位滚环的内侧滚动,可很好的利用抖菜洞板对蔬菜进行晃动翻面,进而增强其烘干效果。Vegetable shaking unit: It includes a limit rolling ring, a roller, a vegetable shaking hole plate, a connecting rod, a vegetable shaking motor and a driving wheel. The front and rear ends of the drying box are installed with two limit rolling rings, four roller They are respectively connected to the inner side of the four limit rolling rings, and the four rollers are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the vegetable shaking hole board through the roller connecting column, and the right end of the connecting rod is connected to the middle of the left end of the vegetable shaking hole board. The vegetable shaking motor is installed on the inner left side of the drying box, the output shaft of the vegetable shaking motor is connected to the driving wheel, and the front end of the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the left end of the connecting rod through the outer connecting shaft; The driving wheel drives the vegetable shaking hole plate to move through the connecting rod, and the rollers at both ends of the vegetable shaking hole plate roll on the inner side of the limit rolling ring. its drying effect.
烘干单元:安装在烘干箱的内部上端。Drying unit: installed on the inner upper end of the drying box.
进一步的,所述烘干单元包含出风弧板、加热弧板、吹风转柱、扇叶和从动齿轮,所述出风弧板的前端连接在烘干箱的内部前端,所述出风弧板的后端连接在烘干箱的内部后端,所述加热弧板安装在烘干箱的内部且位于出风弧板的上侧,所述吹风转柱的前端转动连接在烘干箱的内部前端,所述吹风转柱的后端转动连接在烘干箱的内部后端,所述扇叶安装在吹风转柱上,所述从动齿轮安装在吹风转柱的中部。利用吹风转柱可带动扇叶进行转动,进而可将加热弧板的热量从出风弧板的弧形侧吹出,从而很好的输送至蔬菜的表面,对其进行烘干。Further, the drying unit includes an air outlet arc plate, a heating arc plate, a blowing column, a fan blade and a driven gear, the front end of the air outlet arc plate is connected to the inner front end of the drying box, and the air outlet The rear end of the arc plate is connected to the inner rear end of the drying box, the heating arc plate is installed inside the drying box and is located on the upper side of the air outlet arc plate, and the front end of the blowing drum is rotatably connected to the drying box The inner front end of the blower column is rotatably connected to the inner rear end of the drying box, the fan blade is installed on the blower column, and the driven gear is installed in the middle of the blower column. The fan blade can be driven to rotate by the blowing rotor, and then the heat of the heating arc plate can be blown out from the arc side of the air outlet arc plate, so as to be well transported to the surface of the vegetables for drying.
进一步的,所述烘干单元还包含吹风电机和主动齿轮,所述烘干箱的内部上端安装有吹风电机,所述吹风电机的输出轴连接主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮与从动齿轮啮合连接。利用吹风电机的转动,可使主动齿轮带动从动齿轮进行转动,进而为吹风转柱的转动提供动力。Further, the drying unit also includes a blower motor and a driving gear, a blower motor is installed on the inner upper end of the drying box, the output shaft of the blower motor is connected to the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. . Using the rotation of the blowing motor, the driving gear can drive the driven gear to rotate, thereby providing power for the rotation of the blowing rotor.
进一步的,所述烘干单元还包含加热弧块,所述加热弧板的上端连接加热弧块的下端,所述加热弧块的上端安装有加热棒。利用加热弧块上加热棒产生的热量可很好的输送至加热弧板,进而为烘干提供很好的辅助。Further, the drying unit further includes a heating arc block, the upper end of the heating arc plate is connected to the lower end of the heating arc block, and a heating rod is installed on the upper end of the heating arc block. The heat generated by the heating rod on the heating arc block can be well transported to the heating arc plate, thereby providing a good assistance for drying.
进一步的,还包括进料漏斗,所述烘干箱的上端安装有进料漏斗。利用进料漏斗可很好的将待烘干的蔬菜放入,使其烘干。Further, it also includes a feeding funnel, and a feeding funnel is installed on the upper end of the drying box. Using the feeding funnel, the vegetables to be dried can be put in well and dried.
进一步的,还包括出料斜台和挡料板,所述出料斜台安装在烘干箱的右端,所述出料斜台的左端滑动连接有挡料板。烘干完成后,可通过向上滑动挡料板,使烘干的蔬菜从出料斜台流出。Further, it also includes a discharge inclined table and a material baffle, the discharge inclined table is installed on the right end of the drying box, and the left end of the discharge inclined table is slidably connected with a material baffle. After the drying is completed, the dried vegetables can flow out from the discharging inclined table by sliding the baffle plate upwards.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本脱水蔬菜的热风烘干装置,具有以下好处:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables has the following advantages:
1、该脱水蔬菜的热风烘干装置设有抖菜单元,通过抖菜电机工作可使主动轮通过连接杆带动抖菜洞板进行活动,并由抖菜洞板两端的滚轮在限位滚环的内侧滚动,可很好的利用抖菜洞板对蔬菜进行晃动翻面,进而增强其烘干效果。1. The hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables is provided with a vegetable shaking unit. Through the operation of the vegetable shaking motor, the driving wheel can drive the vegetable shaking hole plate to move through the connecting rod, and the rollers at both ends of the vegetable shaking hole plate are in the limit rolling ring. The inner side of the machine can be rolled, and the vegetable shaking hole plate can be well used to shake and turn the vegetables, thereby enhancing the drying effect.
2、该脱水蔬菜的热风烘干装置设有烘干单元,利用吹风电机的转动,可使主动齿轮通过从动齿轮带动吹风转柱转动,进而使扇叶转动,可将加热弧板的热量从出风弧板的弧形侧吹出,从而很好的输送至蔬菜的表面,对其进行烘干。2. The hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables is provided with a drying unit, and by using the rotation of the blower motor, the driving gear can drive the blower column to rotate through the driven gear, thereby making the fan blades rotate, which can dissipate the heat of the heating arc plate from the blower. The arc side of the air outlet arc plate is blown out, so that it can be well transported to the surface of the vegetables for drying.
3、该脱水蔬菜的热风烘干装置,可在烘干完成后,向上滑动挡料板,使烘干的蔬菜从出料斜台流出。3. The hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables can slide up the baffle plate after the drying is completed, so that the dried vegetables flow out from the discharging inclined table.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型前侧剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front side sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型左侧剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the left side of the utility model.
图中:1烘干箱、2箱内隔板、3抖菜单元、31限位滚环、32滚轮、33抖菜洞板、34连接杆、35抖菜电机、36主动轮、4烘干单元、41出风弧板、42加热弧板、43吹风转柱、44扇叶、45从动齿轮、46吹风电机、47主动齿轮、48加热弧块、5进料漏斗、6出料斜台、7挡料板。In the picture: 1 drying box, 2 inner clapboard, 3 vegetable shaking unit, 31 limit rolling ring, 32 roller, 33 vegetable shaking hole plate, 34 connecting rod, 35 vegetable shaking motor, 36 driving wheel, 4 drying Unit, 41 air outlet arc plate, 42 heating arc plate, 43 blowing column, 44 fan blade, 45 driven gear, 46 blowing motor, 47 driving gear, 48 heating arc block, 5 feeding funnel, 6 discharging inclined table , 7 baffles.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实施例提供一种技术方案:一种脱水蔬菜的热风烘干装置,包括烘干箱1、抖菜单元3和烘干单元4;1-3, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables, comprising a
烘干箱1:的内部左侧安装有箱内隔板2;Drying box 1: The inner left side of the drying box is installed with an
抖菜单元3:包含限位滚环31、滚轮32、抖菜洞板33、连接杆34、抖菜电机35和主动轮36,烘干箱1内部的前后两端均安装有两个限位滚环31,四个滚轮32分别滚动连接在四个限位滚环31的内侧,四个滚轮32均通过滚轮连接柱分别连接在抖菜洞板33的前后两端,连接杆34的右端连接在抖菜洞板33的左端中部,抖菜电机35安装在烘干箱1的内部左侧,抖菜电机35的输出轴连接主动轮36,主动轮36的前端通过外侧连轴与连接杆34的左端转动连接;通过抖菜电机35工作可使主动轮36通过连接杆34带动抖菜洞板33进行活动,并由抖菜洞板33两端的滚轮32在限位滚环31的内侧滚动,可很好的利用抖菜洞板33对蔬菜进行晃动翻面,进而增强其烘干效果。Vegetable shaking unit 3: including a
烘干单元4:安装在烘干箱1的内部上端。Drying unit 4: installed at the inner upper end of the
烘干单元4包含出风弧板41、加热弧板42、吹风转柱43、扇叶44和从动齿轮45,出风弧板41的前端连接在烘干箱1的内部前端,出风弧板41的后端连接在烘干箱1的内部后端,加热弧板42安装在烘干箱1的内部且位于出风弧板41的上侧,吹风转柱43的前端转动连接在烘干箱1的内部前端,吹风转柱43的后端转动连接在烘干箱1的内部后端,扇叶44安装在吹风转柱43上,从动齿轮45安装在吹风转柱43的中部。利用吹风转柱43可带动扇叶44进行转动,进而可将加热弧板42的热量从出风弧板41的弧形侧吹出,从而很好的输送至蔬菜的表面,对其进行烘干。The
烘干单元4还包含吹风电机46和主动齿轮47,烘干箱1的内部上端安装有吹风电机46,吹风电机46的输出轴连接主动齿轮47,主动齿轮47与从动齿轮45啮合连接。利用吹风电机46的转动,可使主动齿轮47带动从动齿轮45进行转动,进而为吹风转柱43的转动提供动力。The
烘干单元4还包含加热弧块48,加热弧板42的上端连接加热弧块48的下端,加热弧块48的上端安装有加热棒。利用加热弧块48上加热棒产生的热量可很好的输送至加热弧板42,进而为烘干提供很好的辅助。The drying
还包括进料漏斗5,烘干箱1的上端安装有进料漏斗5。利用进料漏斗5可很好的将待烘干的蔬菜放入,使其烘干。It also includes a
还包括出料斜台6和挡料板7,出料斜台6安装在烘干箱1的右端,出料斜台6的左端滑动连接有挡料板7。烘干完成后,可通过向上滑动挡料板7,使烘干的蔬菜从出料斜台6流出。It also includes a discharge inclined table 6 and a
本实用新型提供的一种脱水蔬菜的热风烘干装置的工作原理如下:先利用进料漏斗5将待烘干的蔬菜放入,然后利用吹风电机46的转动,使主动齿轮47通过从动齿轮45带动吹风转柱43转动,进而使扇叶44转动,加热弧块48上加热棒产生的热量可通过加热弧板42的放大,从出风弧板41的弧形侧吹出,从而很好的输送至蔬菜的表面,再通过抖菜电机35的工作使主动轮36通过连接杆34带动抖菜洞板33进行活动,并由抖菜洞板33两端的滚轮32在限位滚环31的内侧滚动,可很好的利用抖菜洞板33对蔬菜进行晃动翻面,进而增强其烘干效果。The working principle of the hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables provided by the utility model is as follows: first, the vegetables to be dried are put into the feeding
值得注意的是,以上实施例中所公开的抖菜电机35可采用步进电机,吹风电机46可采用三相异步电动机,加热棒可采用品牌上海奕宸的,抖菜电机35的输入端与外部控制开关组的输出端电连接,吹风电机46的输入端与外部控制开关组的输出端电连接,外部控制开关的输入端与外部电源的输出端电连接,外部控制开关组控制抖菜电机35和吹风电机46工作采用现有技术中常用的方法,加热棒的输入端与外部温控开关的输出端电连接,外部温控开关的输入端与外部电源的输出端电连接,外部温控开关控制加热棒工作采用现有技术中常用的方法。It is worth noting that the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220318867.1U Active CN216723055U (en) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-02-16 | Hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables |
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| CN (1) | CN216723055U (en) |
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- 2022-02-16 CN CN202220318867.1U patent/CN216723055U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables Effective date of registration: 20230321 Granted publication date: 20220614 Pledgee: Shandan Chengxin Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Gansu danxinxi Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980035614 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20220614 Pledgee: Shandan Chengxin Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Gansu danxinxi Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980035614 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables Granted publication date: 20220614 Pledgee: Shandan Chengxin Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Gansu danxinxi Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980041873 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20220614 Pledgee: Shandan Chengxin Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Gansu danxinxi Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980041873 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A hot air drying device for dehydrated vegetables Granted publication date: 20220614 Pledgee: Shandan Chengxin Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Gansu danxinxi Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980004573 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |