Pasture crushing apparatus for animal husbandry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field, especially a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry are smashed to material.
Background
The animal husbandry is that mankind has been domesticated the animal by raising to obtain the article that they produced are profitable to people, raise the animal husbandry and adopt grass or other herbaceous plants usually, because pasture grass is various and different in size, need carry out shredding to pasture grass at the in-process of feeding to this livestock of being convenient for eat, current crushing apparatus is simple more swift, but feed inlet and rubbing crusher distance are shorter, the security is relatively poor, and work easily causes the material thing to smash thoroughly, the granule is too big, also make crushing apparatus phenomenon such as card die easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a pasture grass crushing device for animal husbandry comprises a machine body, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, four movable wheel carriers are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate through screws, movable wheels are respectively rotatably mounted in the middles of the four movable wheel carriers, four supporting rods are welded to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a conveying bin is welded to one end, away from the supporting plate, of each supporting rod, a feeding hole is formed in the upper surface of the conveying bin, a crushing bin is fixedly connected to one side, away from the feeding hole, of the conveying bin, the conveying bin and the crushing bin are connected to form a cavity, a conveying motor frame is welded to the back of the conveying bin, a crushing motor frame is welded to the back of the crushing bin, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the crushing bin, a conveying motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying motor frame through screws, and a conveying driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying motor, the surface of conveying action wheel rotates and is connected with the conveyer belt, the conveying action wheel is connected with the conveying through the conveyer belt transmission and follows the driving wheel, the conveying rotates the one side of installing at the conveying storehouse from the one end of driving wheel, the conveying rotates the opposite side of installing at the conveying storehouse from the other end of driving wheel, the last fixed surface of crushing motor frame installs crushing motor, first belt groove and second belt groove have been seted up to crushing motor's output, the main break bar of crushing motor's output fixedly connected with, first belt groove is connected with the cut-off wheel through first belt transmission, second belt groove is connected with crushing vice break bar through second belt transmission.
Optionally, the feed inlet is funnel-shaped.
Optionally, the one end fixedly connected with that smashes the main arbor that crushing motor was kept away from to crushing main break bar, the even fixedly connected with of surface of smashing the main arbor a plurality of crushing main blades, the one end fixedly connected with that smashes the vice arbor that the second belt was kept away from to crushing vice break bar, the even fixedly connected with of surface of smashing vice arbor a plurality of crushing vice blades.
Optionally, the one end fixedly connected with that first belt was kept away from to the wheel cuts off the main shaft, cut off the main shaft and be close to each fixed mounting in both ends of smashing the storehouse inner wall and have a blade disc, two evenly fixed being provided with four cutting off knives between the blade disc.
Optionally, one side fixedly connected with of smashing the storehouse inner wall goes out the flitch, it is the hang plate to go out the flitch.
Optionally, the bottom of the discharge hole is a slope.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. this forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry through setting up the conveyer belt, makes crushing sword keep away from the feed inlet to increaseed safe distance, ensured pay-off safety, the conveyer belt has prevented because of the too much appearance of card material of material to inside transport simultaneously.
2. This forage grass crushing apparatus for animal husbandry through setting up the cutting off cutter, can cut off the forage grass of carrying earlier, can let the forage grass after cutting up pull out along the cutting off cutter direction simultaneously and hold together and carry out next process, prevents to block the material because of the too big overlength of forage grass, through setting up main vice crushing knife group, makes forage grass carry out shredding, effectively solves the forage grass and smashes not in place, the too big defect of granule.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the machine body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-machine body, 101-supporting plate, 102-movable wheel frame, 103-movable wheel, 104-supporting rod, 105-conveying bin, 106-feeding hole, 107-crushing bin, 108-conveying motor frame, 109-crushing motor frame, 110-discharging hole, 111-discharging plate, 201-conveying motor, 202-conveying driving wheel, 203-conveying belt, 204-conveying driven wheel, 301-crushing motor, 302 first belt groove, 303-second belt groove, 304-crushing main cutter wheel, 305-first belt, 306-cutting wheel, 307-second belt, 308-crushing auxiliary cutter wheel, 309-crushing main cutter shaft, 310-crushing main cutter blade, 311-crushing auxiliary cutter shaft, 312-crushing auxiliary cutter blade, 313-cutting main shaft, 314-cutter head, 315-cutting knife.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a pasture grass smashing device for animal husbandry comprises a machine body 1, a supporting plate 101 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, four movable wheel carriers 102 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 101 through screws, movable wheels 103 are rotatably mounted on the four movable wheel carriers 102, four supporting rods 104 are welded on the upper surface of the supporting plate 101, a conveying bin 105 is welded at one end, away from the supporting plate 101, of the four supporting rods 104, a feeding hole 106 is formed in the upper surface of the conveying bin 105, the feeding hole 106 is funnel-shaped, the funnel-shaped feeding hole is convenient for pasture grass placement, a smashing bin 107 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the feeding hole 106, of the conveying bin 105 and the smashing bin 107 are communicated to form a cavity, a conveying motor frame 108 is welded on the back surface of the conveying bin 105, a smashing motor frame 109 is welded on the back surface of the smashing bin 107, a discharging hole 110 is arranged at the bottom of the smashing bin 107, and the bottom of the discharging hole 110 is a slope surface, one side of the inner wall of the crushing bin 107 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 111, the discharge plate 111 is an inclined plate, the upper surface of a transmission motor frame 108 is fixedly connected with a transmission motor 201 through a screw, the output end of the transmission motor 201 is fixedly connected with a transmission driving wheel 202, the outer surface of the transmission driving wheel 202 is rotatably connected with one end of a transmission belt 203, the outer surface of the transmission driving wheel 202 is rotatably connected with a transmission driven wheel 204 through the transmission belt 203, one end of the transmission driven wheel 204 is rotatably arranged at one side of a transmission bin 105, the other end of the transmission driven wheel 204 is rotatably arranged at the other side of the transmission bin 105, a crushing knife is far away from a feed inlet 106 through the arrangement of the transmission belt 203, so that the safety distance is increased, the feeding safety is ensured, meanwhile, the transmission belt 203 is conveyed inwards, the occurrence of material blockage caused by excessive material is prevented, and the crushing motor 301 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the crushing motor frame 109, the output end of the crushing motor 301 is provided with a first belt groove 302 and a second belt groove 303, the output end of the crushing motor 301 is fixedly connected with a crushing main cutter wheel 304, one end of the crushing main cutter wheel 304 far away from the crushing motor 301 is fixedly connected with a crushing main cutter shaft 309, the outer surface of the crushing main cutter shaft 309 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing main blades 310, the first belt groove 302 is in transmission connection with a cutting wheel 306 through a first belt 305, one end of the cutting wheel 306 far away from the first belt 302 is fixedly connected with a cutting main shaft 313, two ends of the cutting main shaft 313 close to the inner wall of the crushing bin 107 are respectively and fixedly provided with a cutter head 314, four cutting knives 315 are uniformly and fixedly arranged between the two cutter heads 314, through the arrangement of the cutting knives 315, the conveyed forage can be cut off firstly, meanwhile, the cut-up forage can be subjected to the next process along the pulling-up direction of the cutting knives 315, and the forage from being blocked due to overlarge forage, the second belt groove 303 is in transmission connection with a crushing auxiliary cutter wheel 308 through a second belt 307, one end of the crushing auxiliary cutter wheel 308, which is far away from the second belt 307, is fixedly connected with a crushing auxiliary cutter shaft 311, a plurality of crushing auxiliary blades 312 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing auxiliary cutter shaft 311, and through the arrangement of the crushing main blades 309 and the crushing auxiliary blades 312, the grass is crushed, so that the defects that the grass is not crushed in place and particles are too large are effectively overcome.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: when grass is crushed, the grass is placed into the feed inlet 106, the conveying motor 201 drives the conveying driving wheel 202, so that the conveying belt 203 is driven to rotate, the grass can be brought into the crushing bin 107, the crushing motor 301 rotates to drive the cutting wheel 306 to rotate at a high speed through the first belt 305, so that the cutting knife 315 is driven to cut the grass preliminarily, then the grass moves downwards under the action of gravity and the pulling of the cutting knife 315, the crushing motor 301 drives the crushing main knife shaft 311 to rotate, the crushing motor 301 drives the crushing auxiliary knife shaft 312 to rotate through the second belt 307, and under the crushing of the crushing main knife 311 and the crushing auxiliary knife 312, grass fragments are led out from the discharge outlet 110 along the discharge plate 111.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.