CN216711429U - Jacking vaulting pole adjustment mechanism - Google Patents
Jacking vaulting pole adjustment mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN216711429U CN216711429U CN202122863863.XU CN202122863863U CN216711429U CN 216711429 U CN216711429 U CN 216711429U CN 202122863863 U CN202122863863 U CN 202122863863U CN 216711429 U CN216711429 U CN 216711429U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于起重机技术领域,尤其涉及一种顶升撑杆调节机构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of cranes, in particular to an adjusting mechanism for a jacking strut.
背景技术Background technique
自顶升式塔式起重机在顶升过程中顶升油缸换步时,需要将顶升撑杆落入塔身踏步内,支撑起塔式起重机上半部。现有技术中,爬升架顶升撑杆落入塔身踏步这一动作,一般由安装人员手动将顶升撑杆推入踏步内,但是人工操作时的推力一般不大于400N,当顶升撑杆重量较大时,人工推动比较费劲,或者根本无法推动。When the jacking cylinder of the self-jacking tower crane changes steps during the jacking process, it is necessary to drop the jacking struts into the steps of the tower body to support the upper half of the tower crane. In the prior art, in the action of the climbing frame jacking up the strut falling into the tower body step, the installer generally manually pushes the jacking strut into the step, but the thrust during manual operation is generally not greater than 400N. When the weight of the rod is high, the manual push is more laborious, or impossible to push at all.
另外,当顶升油缸工作时,顶升撑杆固定在爬升架平台上,防止顶升撑杆落入塔身踏步内,发生安全事故。现有顶升撑杆结构包括顶杆、推动把手和安全卡扣。这种人工推动的顶升撑杆仅适用于小吨位机型,对于大吨位的塔式起重机,顶升撑杆重量远大于400N,这种结构形式人工推动困难。爬升架顶升撑杆通过安全卡扣固定在爬升架平台上,固定位置受平台位置限制。In addition, when the jacking cylinder is working, the jacking strut is fixed on the climbing frame platform to prevent the jacking strut from falling into the steps of the tower body and causing a safety accident. The existing jacking strut structure includes a jacking rod, a push handle and a safety buckle. This artificially pushed jacking strut is only suitable for small-tonnage models. For large-tonnage tower cranes, the weight of the jacking strut is much greater than 400N, and it is difficult to manually push this structural form. The jacking strut of the climbing frame is fixed on the platform of the climbing frame through the safety buckle, and the fixed position is limited by the position of the platform.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为解决现有技术中顶升撑杆推入塔身踏步费力的问题提供一种顶升撑杆调节机构,避免顶升撑杆落入塔身踏步内,发生安全事故。The utility model provides a jacking strut adjusting mechanism for solving the problem that the jacking strut is laboriously pushed into the tower body step in the prior art, which prevents the jacking strut from falling into the tower body step and causing a safety accident.
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种顶升撑杆调节机构,包括螺杆,所述螺杆与耳板螺纹连接,所述耳板设于固定支架上;所述螺杆上设有卡板,所述卡板上固定连接有顶升撑杆;所述卡板带动顶升撑杆沿所述螺杆纵向移动。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a jacking strut adjustment mechanism, comprising a screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected with an ear plate, and the ear plate is arranged on a fixed bracket; the screw rod is provided with a screw A card plate, on which a jacking strut is fixedly connected; the card plate drives the jacking strut to move longitudinally along the screw rod.
优选的,所述螺杆上设有用于防止卡板滑脱出螺杆的多个挡环,所述挡环通过销轴与螺杆连接,所述挡环包括第一挡环和第二挡环,所述第一挡环和第二挡环分别设于卡板的两端。Preferably, the screw is provided with a plurality of baffle rings for preventing the clamping plate from slipping out of the screw, the baffle rings are connected with the screw through a pin, and the baffle ring includes a first baffle ring and a second baffle ring. The first blocking ring and the second blocking ring are respectively arranged on both ends of the clamping plate.
优选的,所述挡环上设有第一安装孔,所述挡环通过第一安装孔与螺杆连接;所述挡环的两端设有第二安装孔,所述第二安装孔与销轴固定连接。Preferably, the baffle ring is provided with a first installation hole, and the baffle ring is connected with the screw rod through the first installation hole; the two ends of the baffle ring are provided with second installation holes, and the second installation hole is connected with the pin The shaft is fixedly connected.
优选的,所述螺杆底部设有用于转动螺杆的手柄,所述手柄通过第一通孔与螺杆固定连接。Preferably, the bottom of the screw rod is provided with a handle for rotating the screw rod, and the handle is fixedly connected to the screw rod through the first through hole.
优选的,手柄为杆状;所述手柄两端设有金属球。Preferably, the handle is rod-shaped; metal balls are provided at both ends of the handle.
优选的,所述手柄为圆盘状手柄。Preferably, the handle is a disc-shaped handle.
优选的,所述螺杆上设有多个第二通孔,所述第二通孔与挡环数量相等,所述销轴依次穿过挡环上第二安装孔与第二通孔连接。Preferably, the screw rod is provided with a plurality of second through holes, the number of the second through holes is equal to that of the baffle ring, and the pin shaft passes through the second installation holes on the baffle ring in sequence to connect with the second through holes.
优选的,所述第二通孔与第二安装孔的孔径一致。Preferably, the diameter of the second through hole is the same as that of the second installation hole.
优选的,所述卡板上设有第四通孔,所述卡板通过第四通孔固定连接于螺杆。Preferably, the card plate is provided with a fourth through hole, and the card plate is fixedly connected to the screw rod through the fourth through hole.
优选的,所述第四通孔的直径大于螺杆直径。Preferably, the diameter of the fourth through hole is larger than the diameter of the screw.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
本实用新型通将螺杆与耳板螺纹连接,耳板设于固定支架上,所述固定支架与升爬架焊接,螺杆上设有卡板,卡板上固定连接有顶升撑杆;卡板带动顶升撑杆沿所述螺杆纵向移动。操作人员只需提供大于螺杆预紧力的力转动操作手柄时,带动调节螺杆运动,在挡环的作用下,带动顶升撑杆卡板运动,从而实现顶升撑杆运动。省时省力,并且在顶升油缸工作时能够将顶升撑杆固定在安全位置,避免顶升撑杆落入塔身踏步内,减少了安全事故的发生的同时也进一步提升了工作效率。In the utility model, the screw is screwed with the lug plate, the lug plate is arranged on the fixed bracket, the fixed bracket is welded with the climbing frame, the screw rod is provided with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a lifting strut; the clamping plate The jacking strut is driven to move longitudinally along the screw rod. The operator only needs to provide a force greater than the screw pre-tightening force to rotate the operating handle to drive the adjustment screw to move, and under the action of the retaining ring, drive the jacking strut clip to move, thereby realizing the jacking strut movement. It saves time and effort, and can fix the jacking strut in a safe position when the jacking cylinder is working to prevent the jacking strut from falling into the steps of the tower body, which reduces the occurrence of safety accidents and further improves work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的一种顶升撑杆调节机构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a jacking strut adjusting mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的卡板结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a card board provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施例提供的螺杆结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a screw structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施例提供的第一安装孔示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a first mounting hole provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型实施例提供的第二安装孔示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a second mounting hole provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图中:1-固定支架;2-耳板;3-螺杆;301-第一通孔;302-第二通孔;4-手柄;5-挡环;501-第一安装孔;502-第二安装孔;503-第一挡环;504-第二挡环;6-插销;7-卡板;701-第四通孔;8-顶升撑杆。In the figure: 1-fixed bracket; 2-ear plate; 3-screw; 301-first through hole; 302-second through-hole; 4-handle; 5-stop ring; 501-first installation hole; 502-first Two installation holes; 503-first retaining ring; 504-second retaining ring; 6-bolt; 7-card plate; 701-fourth through hole; 8-lifting strut.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述,以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility. The novel and simplified description does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
此外,在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.
如图1和图3所示,本实用新型实施例提供了一种顶升撑杆调节机构,包括竖直设置的螺杆3,所述螺杆3上设有两个通孔,所述通孔分别为第一通孔301和第二通孔302,所述第一通孔301设于螺杆的尾部,所述螺杆3底部设有用于转动螺杆3的手柄4,所述手柄4 为杆状,所述手柄两端设有金属球,或者所述手柄4为圆盘状手柄;所述手柄4通过第一通孔301与螺杆3固定连接;所述螺杆3上设有多个第二通孔302,进一步地,所述第二通孔302设置数量为两个,分别设于螺杆3的左侧和右侧,所述第二通孔302与挡环5的数量相等,所述第二通孔302与挡环5上的第二安装孔502的孔径一致,所述销轴6依次穿过挡环5上第二安装孔502与第二通孔302连接。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a jacking strut adjustment mechanism, including a vertically arranged
所述螺杆3上设有耳板2,所述螺杆3与耳板2螺纹连接,所述螺杆3的直径与耳板2螺纹直径一致;所述耳板2设于固定支架1上,进一步地,所述耳板2与所述固定支架1焊接;所述固定支架1焊接在爬升架(图中未示出)上,通过将固定支架1焊接在爬升架上能够使顶升油缸工作时能够将顶升撑杆固定在安全位置,避免顶升撑杆8 滑落,减少安全事故的发生。The
如图2所示,所述螺杆3上设有卡板7,所述卡板7上固定连接有顶升撑杆8,具体地,所述卡板7焊接在顶升撑杆8上,所述卡板 7带动顶升撑杆8沿所述螺杆3纵向移动,从而避免的人工推动时因力不足而导致难以推动或者无法推动顶升撑杆8;所述卡板7上设有第四通孔701,所述卡板7通过第四通孔701固定连接于螺杆3,所述第四通孔701的直径大于螺杆3直径。As shown in FIG. 2 , a
如图1和图4所示,所述螺杆3上设有用于防止卡板7滑脱出螺杆3的多个挡环5,本实施例中所述挡环5的数量设置为两个,所述挡环5包括第一挡环503和第二挡环504,分别设于卡板7的两侧,所述第一挡环503设于螺杆3的顶部,防止卡板7在纵向移动的时候脱出于螺杆3,所述第二挡环504设于卡板7靠近耳板2的一侧,所述挡环5通过销轴6与螺杆3连接。所述挡环5上设有第一安装孔 501,所述挡环5通过第一安装孔501与螺杆3连接;如图5所示,所述挡环5的两端设有第二安装孔502,所述第二安装孔502与销轴 6固定连接。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the
一种顶升撑杆调节机构工作原理:将螺杆3与带螺纹耳板2之间螺纹连接,操作人员只需提供大于螺杆预紧力的力转动操作手柄4时,带动调节螺杆4上下运动,在挡环5的作用下,带卡板7上的顶升撑杆8运动,从而实现顶升撑杆8运动。通过调节螺杆3在螺纹耳板2的位置,可以实现顶升撑杆8在任何一个位置固定,省时省力,进一步提升了工作效率。The working principle of a lifting strut adjustment mechanism: the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| CN202122863863.XU CN216711429U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Jacking vaulting pole adjustment mechanism |
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| CN202122863863.XU CN216711429U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Jacking vaulting pole adjustment mechanism |
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| CN216711429U true CN216711429U (en) | 2022-06-10 |
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