CN216706062U - A high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-slip structure - Google Patents

A high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-slip structure Download PDF

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CN216706062U
CN216706062U CN202123323158.7U CN202123323158U CN216706062U CN 216706062 U CN216706062 U CN 216706062U CN 202123323158 U CN202123323158 U CN 202123323158U CN 216706062 U CN216706062 U CN 216706062U
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drill bit
speed steel
screw hole
drill
rod
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朱俊庆
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Zhenjiang Zhengda Tools Co ltd
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Zhenjiang Zhengda Tools Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,包括钻杆、底杆和防滑机构,所述钻杆下端焊接有底杆,所述底杆内部安装有防止钻机夹头与钻头之间相对滑脱的防滑机构。通过防滑机构便于根据不同尺寸的钻机夹头高效更换相应尺寸的被夹持组件,从而使高速钢钻头在被钻机夹头夹持使用的过程中避免产生相对滑动滑脱,提高了钻头使用的稳定性。

Figure 202123323158

The utility model discloses a high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-slip structure, comprising a drill rod, a bottom rod and an anti-skid mechanism. A bottom rod is welded at the lower end of the drill rod, and a bottom rod is installed inside the bottom rod to prevent the drill chuck and the drill bit from being separated from each other. Anti-slip mechanism for relative slippage. The anti-slip mechanism facilitates the efficient replacement of the clamped components of the corresponding size according to the drill chuck of different sizes, so that the high-speed steel drill bit can avoid relative sliding and slippage during the process of being clamped by the drill chuck, and the stability of the drill bit is improved. .

Figure 202123323158

Description

一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头A high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-slip structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及高速钢钻头技术领域,特别涉及一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头。The utility model relates to the technical field of high-speed steel drill bits, in particular to a high-speed steel drill bit with a slip-proof structure.

背景技术Background technique

高速钢的工艺性能好,强度和韧性配合好,因此主要用来制造复杂的薄刃和耐冲击的金属切削刀具,也多为钻头的主要材料。High-speed steel has good process performance, good strength and toughness, so it is mainly used to manufacture complex thin-edged and impact-resistant metal cutting tools, and it is also the main material of drill bits.

专利CN202021949618.X的公布了一种能够快速装夹的高速钢钻头,该钻头通过使用的时候,将钻头套接在安装柱头的底部,且定位孔卡接在定位套的底部,定位螺孔内螺纹连接有定位螺栓,通过定位螺栓将钻头本体紧钉在安装柱头上,防止在钻孔的时候出现滑动,钻头本体上下两端均开设有锯齿,当一端的锯齿出现锈钝的时候,可以直接上下调换,使用另一端进行开孔,结构简单,拆装方便极大的提高了钻头的夹装效率。Patent CN202021949618.X discloses a high-speed steel drill bit that can be quickly clamped. When the drill bit is used, the drill bit is sleeved on the bottom of the installation column head, and the positioning hole is clamped at the bottom of the positioning sleeve. The threaded connection is provided with positioning bolts, and the drill body is fastened to the installation column head by the positioning bolts to prevent sliding during drilling. The upper and lower ends of the drill body are provided with serrations. It can be changed up and down, and the other end is used to open the hole, the structure is simple, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient, which greatly improves the clamping efficiency of the drill bit.

上述高速钢钻头有些不足之处:上述钻头不便于根据不同夹持结构和不同尺寸调节钻头被夹持组件的尺寸,从而不便于快速安装在不同型号的钻机夹头上,降低了钻头的使用效果。The above-mentioned high-speed steel drill bits have some shortcomings: the above-mentioned drill bits are inconvenient to adjust the size of the clamped components of the drill bit according to different clamping structures and different sizes, so that it is not convenient to be quickly installed on different types of drill chucks, which reduces the use effect of the drill bit. .

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a high-speed steel drill bit with a slip-proof structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:

一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,包括钻杆、底杆和防滑机构,所述钻杆下端焊接有底杆,所述底杆内部安装有防止钻机夹头与钻头之间相对滑脱的防滑机构。A high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-slip structure, comprising a drill rod, a bottom rod and an anti-skid mechanism, a bottom rod is welded to the lower end of the drill rod, and an anti-slip anti-slip anti-slip anti-slip protection device is installed inside the bottom rod to prevent the relative slippage between the drill chuck and the drill bit. mechanism.

进一步地,所述防滑机构包括内槽、插环和第二螺孔,所述内槽开设在底杆下端内部,所述插环插嵌在内槽内部,所述内槽侧壁开设有侧开槽,所述侧开槽内部插嵌有卡板,且卡板内端连接在插环外壁,所述卡板外端安装有挡条,所述插环内部开设有第一螺孔,所述第二螺孔开设在钻杆下端内部,所述第一螺孔和第二螺孔内部安装有固定螺栓;便于根据不同尺寸的钻机夹头更换钻头组件,更加牢固稳定的被夹持使用。Further, the anti-skid mechanism includes an inner groove, an insert ring and a second screw hole, the inner groove is opened inside the lower end of the bottom rod, the insert ring is inserted into the interior of the inner groove, and the side wall of the inner groove is provided with a side wall. Slotting, a card board is inserted and embedded in the side slot, and the inner end of the card board is connected to the outer wall of the insert ring, the outer end of the card board is installed with a blocking strip, and the inside of the insert ring is provided with a first screw hole, so The second screw hole is opened inside the lower end of the drill rod, and fixing bolts are installed inside the first screw hole and the second screw hole; it is convenient to replace the drill bit assembly according to different sizes of drill chucks, and can be clamped more firmly and stably.

进一步地,所述侧开槽等距开设有三组;使被夹持钻头组件更加稳定。Further, there are three groups of the side slots equidistant from each other, so that the clamped drill bit assembly is more stable.

进一步地,所述侧开槽的宽度尺寸与卡板的宽度尺寸相互吻合;使被夹持组件更加牢固。Further, the width dimension of the side slot is consistent with the width dimension of the card board, so that the clamped component is firmer.

进一步地,所述挡条内侧插环安装高度分别呈阶梯式上下依次排列;便于统一安装。Further, the installation heights of the insert rings on the inner side of the retaining bars are arranged in a stepped up and down sequence, which is convenient for unified installation.

进一步地,所述第一螺孔和第二螺孔内壁螺纹与固定螺栓外壁螺纹相互啮合;更加便于安装或者更换。Further, the inner wall thread of the first screw hole and the second screw hole is engaged with the outer wall thread of the fixing bolt, which is more convenient for installation or replacement.

进一步地,所述插环的直径尺寸与内槽的直径尺寸相互吻合;使被夹持组件更加稳定。Further, the diameter of the insert ring is consistent with the diameter of the inner groove, so that the clamped component is more stable.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:通过将插环对准内槽同时将卡板对准侧开槽从下向上滑动插入,三根挡条内端安装的插环分别以阶梯式安装在挡条内端不同的高度位置,将三根挡条内端的不同高度位置的插环依次从下向上插入内槽内,通过固定螺栓啮合安装在对齐的第一螺孔并且啮合安装在第二螺孔内,即可将三根安装的挡条同时固定,根据不同形状尺寸的钻机夹头更换安装不同形状尺寸的挡条,从而避免了钻机夹头直接对表面光滑的底杆进行夹持,在三组凸出的挡条的卡合下使钻头被安装的更加牢固,避免了在钻机高速转动的过程中与钻头产生相对滑脱的情况,提高了钻头的实用性。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by aligning the insert ring with the inner groove and simultaneously inserting the card board into the side slot by sliding and inserting from bottom to top, the insert rings installed at the inner ends of the three retaining bars are respectively stepped by steps. It is installed at different height positions at the inner end of the retaining bar, insert the three insert rings at different height positions on the inner end of the retaining bar into the inner groove from bottom to top in turn, and install them in the aligned first screw holes through fixing bolts and engage and install them in the second In the two screw holes, the three installed retaining bars can be fixed at the same time, and the retaining bars of different shapes and sizes can be replaced and installed according to the drill chucks of different shapes and sizes, so as to avoid the drill chuck directly clamping the smooth surface bottom rod. The drill bit is installed more firmly under the engagement of the three groups of protruding retaining bars, which avoids the relative slippage of the drill bit during the high-speed rotation of the drilling rig, and improves the practicability of the drill bit.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头的正视局部立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the front view of a high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-falling structure according to the present invention.

图2为本实用新型一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头的正视剖面结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of a high-speed steel drill bit with a slip-proof structure according to the present invention.

图3为本实用新型一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头的防滑机构俯视剖面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top-view cross-sectional view of the anti-slip mechanism of a high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-fall off structure according to the present invention.

图4为本实用新型一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头的挡条局部立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of a retaining bar of a high-speed steel drill bit with a slip-proof structure according to the present invention.

图中:1、钻杆;2、底杆;301、侧开槽;302、卡板;303、挡条;304、内槽;305、插环;306、第一螺孔;307、第二螺孔;308、固定螺栓。In the figure: 1, drill pipe; 2, bottom rod; 301, side slot; 302, clamping plate; 303, retaining bar; 304, inner groove; 305, insert ring; 306, first screw hole; 307, second screw holes; 308, fixing bolts.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.

如图1-4所示,一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,包括钻杆1、底杆2和防滑机构,钻杆1下端焊接有底杆2,底杆2内部安装有防止钻机夹头与钻头之间相对滑脱的防滑机构。As shown in Figure 1-4, a high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-fall off structure includes a drill rod 1, a bottom rod 2 and an anti-skid mechanism. A bottom rod 2 is welded to the lower end of the drill rod 1, and a drill clamp is installed inside the bottom rod 2. An anti-slip mechanism for relative slippage between the head and the drill.

其中,防滑机构包括内槽304、插环305和第二螺孔307,内槽304开设在底杆2下端内部,插环305插嵌在内槽304内部,内槽304侧壁开设有侧开槽301,侧开槽301内部插嵌有卡板302,且卡板302内端连接在插环305外壁,卡板302外端安装有挡条303,插环305内部开设有第一螺孔306,第二螺孔307开设在钻杆1下端内部,第一螺孔306和第二螺孔307内部安装有固定螺栓308;便于根据不同尺寸的钻机夹头更换钻头组件,更加牢固稳定的被夹持使用。The anti-skid mechanism includes an inner groove 304, an insert ring 305 and a second screw hole 307, the inner groove 304 is opened inside the lower end of the bottom rod 2, the insert ring 305 is inserted into the inner groove 304, and the side wall of the inner groove 304 is provided with a side opening Slot 301, a card plate 302 is inserted into the side slot 301, and the inner end of the card plate 302 is connected to the outer wall of the insert ring 305, the outer end of the card plate 302 is installed with a blocking bar 303, and the inside of the insert ring 305 is provided with a first screw hole 306 , the second screw hole 307 is opened inside the lower end of the drill rod 1, and the first screw hole 306 and the second screw hole 307 are installed with fixing bolts 308; keep using.

其中,侧开槽301等距开设有三组;使被夹持钻头组件更加稳定。Among them, there are three groups of side slots 301 equidistantly arranged, so that the clamped drill bit assembly is more stable.

其中,侧开槽301的宽度尺寸与卡板302的宽度尺寸相互吻合;使被夹持组件更加牢固。Wherein, the width dimension of the side slot 301 is consistent with the width dimension of the card board 302, so that the clamped component is more firm.

其中,挡条303内侧插环305安装高度分别呈阶梯式上下依次排列;便于统一安装。Wherein, the installation heights of the inner inserts 305 of the blocking bars 303 are arranged up and down in a stepped manner, which is convenient for unified installation.

其中,第一螺孔306和第二螺孔307内壁螺纹与固定螺栓308外壁螺纹相互啮合;更加便于安装或者更换。Wherein, the inner wall threads of the first screw holes 306 and the second screw holes 307 mesh with the outer wall threads of the fixing bolt 308, which is more convenient for installation or replacement.

其中,插环305的直径尺寸与内槽304的直径尺寸相互吻合;使被夹持组件更加稳定。Wherein, the diameter dimension of the insert ring 305 is consistent with the diameter dimension of the inner groove 304, so that the clamped component is more stable.

需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,通过将插环305对准内槽304同时将卡板302对准侧开槽301从下向上滑动插入,三根挡条303内端安装的插环305分别以阶梯式安装在挡条303内端不同的高度位置,将三根挡条303内端的不同高度位置的插环305依次从下向上插入内槽304内,通过固定螺栓308啮合安装在对齐的第一螺孔306并且啮合安装在第二螺孔307内,即可将三根安装的挡条303同时固定,根据不同形状尺寸的钻机夹头更换安装不同形状尺寸的挡条303,从而避免了钻机夹头直接对表面光滑的底杆2进行夹持,在三组凸出的挡条303的卡合下使钻头被安装。It should be noted that the present invention is a high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-fall off structure. By aligning the insert ring 305 with the inner groove 304 and at the same time aligning the card plate 302 with the side slot 301, it is slid and inserted from bottom to top. The insert rings 305 installed at the inner end of 303 are respectively installed at different height positions at the inner end of the baffle bar 303 in a stepped manner. The bolts 308 are engaged and installed in the aligned first screw holes 306 and in the second screw holes 307, so that the three installed retaining bars 303 can be fixed at the same time. bar 303 , so as to prevent the drill chuck from directly clamping the bottom rod 2 with a smooth surface, and the drill bit is installed under the engagement of the three groups of protruding retaining bars 303 .

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,其特征在于,包括钻杆(1)、底杆(2)和防滑机构,所述钻杆(1)下端焊接有底杆(2),所述底杆(2)内部安装有防止钻机夹头与钻头之间相对滑脱的防滑机构。1. A high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-fall off structure, characterized in that it comprises a drill rod (1), a bottom rod (2) and an anti-skid mechanism, wherein the bottom rod (2) is welded to the lower end of the drill rod (1), so the An anti-skid mechanism is installed inside the bottom rod (2) to prevent the relative slippage between the chuck of the drilling rig and the drill bit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,其特征在于:所述防滑机构包括内槽(304)、插环(305)和第二螺孔(307),所述内槽(304)开设在底杆(2)下端内部,所述插环(305)插嵌在内槽(304)内部,所述内槽(304)侧壁开设有侧开槽(301),所述侧开槽(301)内部插嵌有卡板(302),且卡板(302)内端连接在插环(305)外壁,所述卡板(302)外端安装有挡条(303),所述插环(305)内部开设有第一螺孔(306),所述第二螺孔(307)开设在钻杆(1)下端内部,所述第一螺孔(306)和第二螺孔(307)内部安装有固定螺栓(308)。2. A high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-fall off structure according to claim 1, wherein the anti-skid mechanism comprises an inner groove (304), an insert ring (305) and a second screw hole (307), The inner groove (304) is opened inside the lower end of the bottom rod (2), the insert ring (305) is inserted into the inner groove (304), and the side wall of the inner groove (304) is provided with a side slot (301) , a card plate (302) is inserted into the side slot (301), and the inner end of the card plate (302) is connected to the outer wall of the insert ring (305), and the outer end of the card plate (302) is installed with a blocking bar ( 303), a first screw hole (306) is opened inside the insert ring (305), the second screw hole (307) is opened inside the lower end of the drill rod (1), the first screw hole (306) and A fixing bolt (308) is installed inside the second screw hole (307). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,其特征在于:所述侧开槽(301)等距开设有三组。3 . The high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-shedding structure according to claim 2 , wherein three groups of the side slots ( 301 ) are equally spaced. 4 . 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,其特征在于:所述侧开槽(301)的宽度尺寸与卡板(302)的宽度尺寸相互吻合。4. A high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-shedding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the width dimension of the side slot (301) is consistent with the width dimension of the clamping plate (302). 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,其特征在于:所述挡条(303)内侧插环(305)安装高度分别呈阶梯式上下依次排列。5 . The high-speed steel drill with an anti-fall off structure according to claim 2 , wherein the installation heights of the inner inserts ( 305 ) of the retaining bars ( 303 ) are arranged in a stepped up and down sequence. 6 . 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,其特征在于:所述第一螺孔(306)和第二螺孔(307)内壁螺纹与固定螺栓(308)外壁螺纹相互啮合。6. A high-speed steel drill with an anti-fall off structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall thread of the first screw hole (306) and the second screw hole (307) and the outer wall of the fixing bolt (308) The threads mesh with each other. 7.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有防滑脱结构的高速钢钻头,其特征在于:所述插环(305)的直径尺寸与内槽(304)的直径尺寸相互吻合。7 . The high-speed steel drill bit with a slip-proof structure according to claim 2 , wherein the diameter of the insert ring ( 305 ) is consistent with the diameter of the inner groove ( 304 ). 8 .
CN202123323158.7U 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 A high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-slip structure Expired - Fee Related CN216706062U (en)

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CN202123323158.7U Expired - Fee Related CN216706062U (en) 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 A high-speed steel drill bit with an anti-slip structure

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Granted publication date: 20220610