CN216690936U - A kind of anti-overturning insulation ladder for substation maintenance work - Google Patents

A kind of anti-overturning insulation ladder for substation maintenance work Download PDF

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CN216690936U
CN216690936U CN202121033491.1U CN202121033491U CN216690936U CN 216690936 U CN216690936 U CN 216690936U CN 202121033491 U CN202121033491 U CN 202121033491U CN 216690936 U CN216690936 U CN 216690936U
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groove
insulating
slot
insulating column
plate
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马勇
王鹏
陈利
刘梅
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种变电检修作业防翻倒绝缘梯,涉及到变电检修领域,包括两个平行设置的绝缘柱,所述绝缘柱的外侧下端固定连接有两个对称分布的凸板,两个所述凸板之间通过销轴活动连接有活动支撑件。本实用新型通过在绝缘柱上设置有活动支撑件,活动支撑件上的活动板在翻转后,其上的限位板与限位槽配合能够将活动板限位,使得活动板在绝缘柱的水平方向起到勒稳定支撑的作用,能够避免绝缘柱向侧边倾倒,提高了本装置的稳定性,在绝缘柱上的凹槽内设置有固定锥,固定锥与绝缘柱上的螺纹槽配合能够固定在绝缘柱的底端,起到了加强支撑的作用,使得提高了绝缘柱支撑的稳定,进而提高了检修员的安全性。

Figure 202121033491

The utility model discloses an anti-overturning insulating ladder for substation maintenance work, which relates to the field of substation maintenance. , a movable support is movably connected between the two convex plates through a pin shaft. In the utility model, a movable support is arranged on the insulating column, and after the movable plate on the movable support is turned over, the limit plate on the movable support cooperates with the limit groove to limit the position of the movable plate, so that the movable plate can be positioned at the position of the insulating column. The horizontal direction plays the role of stable support, which can prevent the insulating column from falling to the side and improve the stability of the device. A fixing cone is arranged in the groove on the insulating column, and the fixing cone is matched with the thread groove on the insulating column. The utility model can be fixed at the bottom end of the insulating column, and plays a role of strengthening the support, which improves the stability of the support of the insulating column, thereby improving the safety of the maintenance personnel.

Figure 202121033491

Description

一种变电检修作业防翻倒绝缘梯A kind of anti-overturning insulation ladder for substation maintenance work

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及变电检修领域,特别涉及一种变电检修作业防翻倒绝缘梯。The utility model relates to the field of substation maintenance, in particular to an anti-overturning insulating ladder for substation maintenance operations.

背景技术Background technique

变电是指电力系统中,通过一定设备将电压由低等级转变为高等级(升压)或由高等级转变为低等级(降压)的过程。电力系统中发电机的额定电压一般为(15~20)千伏以下。常用的输电电压等级有765千伏、500千伏、 220~110千伏、35~60千伏等;配电电压等级有35~60千伏、3~10千伏等;用电部门的用电器具有额定电压为3~15千伏的高压用电设备和110伏、220 伏、380伏等低压用电设备。所以,电力系统就是通过变电把各不同电压等级部分联接起来形成一个整体。实现变电的场所为变电所。变电在检修的时候经常使用到绝缘梯,但是由于检修的场所经常时泥泞的土地上,由于地质的不同,当检修工施工的时候,经常由于受到检修工重力的作用导致绝缘梯发生翻倒,影响检修工的安全。因此,发明一种变电检修作业防翻倒绝缘梯来解决上述问题很有必要。Substation refers to the process of changing the voltage from a low level to a high level (boost) or from a high level to a low level (buck) through a certain device in a power system. The rated voltage of the generator in the power system is generally below (15-20) kV. Commonly used transmission voltage levels are 765 kV, 500 kV, 220-110 kV, 35-60 kV, etc.; distribution voltage levels are 35-60 kV, 3-10 kV, etc.; The electrical appliances have high-voltage electrical equipment with a rated voltage of 3 to 15 kV and low-voltage electrical equipment such as 110 volts, 220 volts, and 380 volts. Therefore, the power system is to connect parts of different voltage levels through substation to form a whole. The place where the substation is realized is the substation. Insulation ladders are often used in substation maintenance, but because the maintenance site is often on muddy land, due to different geology, when the maintenance workers are constructing, the insulation ladders are often overturned due to the gravity of the maintenance workers. , affecting the safety of maintenance workers. Therefore, it is necessary to invent an anti-overturn insulating ladder for substation maintenance work to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种变电检修作业防翻倒绝缘梯,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an anti-overturning insulating ladder for substation maintenance work, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种变电检修作业防翻倒绝缘梯,包括两个平行设置的绝缘柱,所述绝缘柱的外侧下端固定连接有两个对称分布的凸板,两个所述凸板之间通过销轴活动连接有活动支撑件,所述活动支撑件包括活动板,所述活动板的一端两侧均通过销轴与凸板活动连接,所述活动板的一端中部开设有插槽,所述插槽的内部插接有限位板,所述限位板的一端通过复位弹簧与插槽的槽底连接,所述插槽的一侧开设有空槽,所述限位板的一端一侧连接有滑片,所述滑片的一端贯穿空槽并与限位板的一端固定连接,所述绝缘柱的一侧下端开设有限位槽,所述限位槽设置为倾斜结构,且限位槽与限位板的另一端相适配。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-overturning insulating ladder for substation maintenance operations, comprising two insulating columns arranged in parallel, and the outer lower ends of the insulating columns are fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed protrusions. A movable support member is movably connected between the two convex plates through a pin, the movable support includes a movable plate, and both sides of one end of the movable plate are movably connected to the convex plate through a pin, the movable support A slot is opened in the middle of one end of the board, a limit board is inserted into the inside of the slot, one end of the limit board is connected with the bottom of the slot through a return spring, and an empty slot is opened on one side of the slot One end of the limiting plate is connected with a sliding sheet, one end of the sliding sheet penetrates the hollow slot and is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting plate, and a limiting groove is provided at the lower end of one side of the insulating column. The position slot is arranged in an inclined structure, and the position limit slot is adapted to the other end of the position limit plate.

优选的,两个所述绝缘柱之间通过多个呈等间距线性分布的踏板固定连接,所述踏板的上表面粘接有阻尼垫。Preferably, the two insulating columns are fixedly connected by a plurality of pedals that are linearly distributed at equal intervals, and damping pads are adhered to the upper surfaces of the pedals.

优选的,所述绝缘柱的下端另一侧开设有凹槽,所述凹槽的槽底镶嵌有磁铁块。Preferably, a groove is formed on the other side of the lower end of the insulating column, and the bottom of the groove is inlaid with a magnet block.

优选的,所述凹槽的内部设置有固定锥,所述固定锥由磁性金属材料制成,所述固定锥与磁铁块吸附连接。Preferably, a fixed cone is arranged inside the groove, the fixed cone is made of a magnetic metal material, and the fixed cone is connected with the magnet block by adsorption.

优选的,所述绝缘柱的底端开设有螺纹槽,所述固定锥的一端与螺纹槽相适配。Preferably, the bottom end of the insulating column is provided with a threaded groove, and one end of the fixing cone is adapted to the threaded groove.

优选的,所述凹槽的槽底顶端内壁上开设有放置槽,所述放置槽的内部粘接有阻尼层,所述放置槽内插接有挡板,所述挡板的一端两侧均与阻尼层贴合连接,所述挡板的另一端位于凹槽的槽口处。Preferably, a placement slot is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the groove bottom, the damping layer is bonded to the interior of the placement slot, a baffle is inserted into the placement slot, and both sides of one end of the baffle are Fittedly connected with the damping layer, the other end of the baffle is located at the notch of the groove.

本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

本实用新型通过在绝缘柱上设置有活动支撑件,活动支撑件上的活动板在翻转后,其上的限位板与限位槽配合能够将活动板限位,使得活动板在绝缘柱的水平方向起到勒稳定支撑的作用,能够避免绝缘柱向侧边倾倒,提高了本装置的稳定性,在绝缘柱上的凹槽内设置有固定锥,固定锥与绝缘柱上的螺纹槽配合能够固定在绝缘柱的底端,起到了加强支撑的作用,使得提高了绝缘柱支撑的稳定,进而提高了检修员的安全性。In the utility model, a movable support is arranged on the insulating column, and after the movable plate on the movable support is turned over, the limit plate on the movable support cooperates with the limit groove to limit the position of the movable plate, so that the movable plate can be positioned at the position of the insulating column. The horizontal direction plays the role of stable support, which can prevent the insulating column from falling to the side and improve the stability of the device. A fixing cone is arranged in the groove on the insulating column, and the fixing cone is matched with the thread groove on the insulating column. The utility model can be fixed on the bottom end of the insulating column, and plays a role of strengthening the support, which improves the stability of the support of the insulating column, thereby improving the safety of the maintenance personnel.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型的安装板结构剖面示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting plate structure of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型的调节连接件结构剖面示意图。3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the adjusting connector of the present invention.

图中:1、绝缘柱;2、凸板;3、活动支撑件;4、活动板;5、插槽;6、限位板;7、复位弹簧;8、空槽;9、滑片;10、限位槽;11、踏板;12、阻尼垫;13、凹槽;14、磁铁块;15、固定锥;16、螺纹槽;17、放置槽;18、挡板;19、阻尼层。In the figure: 1, insulating column; 2, convex plate; 3, movable support; 4, movable plate; 5, slot; 6, limit plate; 7, return spring; 8, empty slot; 9, sliding plate; 10. Limit slot; 11. Pedal; 12. Damping pad; 13. Groove; 14. Magnet block; 15. Fixed cone; 16. Thread slot; 17. Placement slot; 18. Baffle plate;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

本实用新型提供了如图1-3所示的一种变电检修作业防翻倒绝缘梯,包括两个平行设置的绝缘柱1,绝缘柱1的外侧下端固定连接有两个对称分布的凸板2,两个凸板2之间通过销轴活动连接有活动支撑件3,活动支撑件3包括活动板4,活动板4对绝缘柱1起到了稳定支撑的作用,活动板4的一端两侧均通过销轴与凸板2活动连接,活动板4的一端中部开设有插槽5,插槽5 的内部插接有限位板6,限位板6的一端通过复位弹簧7与插槽5的槽底连接,插槽5的一侧开设有空槽8,限位板6的一端一侧连接有滑片9,滑片9的一端贯穿空槽8并与限位板6的一端固定连接,滑片9能够带动限位板6移动,绝缘柱1的一侧下端开设有限位槽10,限位槽10设置为倾斜结构,且限位槽 10与限位板6的另一端相适配,对活动板4起到了限位固定的作用。The utility model provides an anti-overturning insulating ladder for substation maintenance work as shown in Figures 1-3, comprising two insulating columns 1 arranged in parallel, the outer lower end of the insulating column 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed protrusions Plate 2, a movable support 3 is movably connected between the two convex plates 2 through a pin, the movable support 3 includes a movable plate 4, and the movable plate 4 plays a role of stably supporting the insulating column 1. Both sides are movably connected with the convex plate 2 through the pin shaft, a slot 5 is opened in the middle of one end of the movable plate 4, the limit plate 6 is inserted inside the slot 5, and one end of the limit plate 6 is connected to the slot 5 through the return spring 7 One side of the slot 5 is provided with an empty slot 8, one side of one end of the limit plate 6 is connected with a sliding piece 9, and one end of the sliding piece 9 penetrates through the empty slot 8 and is fixedly connected with one end of the limit plate 6 , the sliding sheet 9 can drive the limit plate 6 to move, a limit slot 10 is set at the lower end of one side of the insulating column 1 , the limit slot 10 is set as an inclined structure, and the limit slot 10 is matched with the other end of the limit plate 6 , which plays a role of limiting and fixing the movable plate 4 .

具体的,两个绝缘柱1之间通过多个呈等间距线性分布的踏板11固定连接,踏板11的上表面粘接有阻尼垫12,阻尼垫12起到了阻尼限位的作用,使得检修员在踏板11上不会滑落。Specifically, the two insulating columns 1 are fixedly connected by a plurality of pedals 11 that are linearly distributed at equal intervals. The upper surface of the pedals 11 is bonded with a damping pad 12. The damping pad 12 acts as a damping limit, so that the maintenance personnel It does not slip on the pedals 11 .

更为具体的,绝缘柱1的下端另一侧开设有凹槽13,凹槽13的槽底镶嵌有磁铁块14,凹槽13的内部设置有固定锥15,固定锥15对绝缘柱1起到了加强支撑的作用,固定锥15由磁性金属材料制成,固定锥15与磁铁块14吸附连接,使得固定锥15能够稳定的放置在凹槽13内,绝缘柱1的底端开设有螺纹槽16,固定锥15的一端与螺纹槽16相适配,能够将固定锥15固定限位,凹槽13的槽底顶端内壁上开设有放置槽17,放置槽17的内部粘接有阻尼层19,放置槽17内插接有挡板18,挡板18的一端两侧均与阻尼层19贴合连接,挡板18的另一端位于凹槽13的槽口处,挡板18起到了阻挡限位的作用,防止固定锥15从凹槽13内松脱。More specifically, a groove 13 is formed on the other side of the lower end of the insulating column 1 , the bottom of the groove 13 is inlaid with a magnet block 14 , and a fixed cone 15 is arranged inside the groove 13 . In order to strengthen the support, the fixed cone 15 is made of magnetic metal material, and the fixed cone 15 is connected with the magnet block 14 by adsorption, so that the fixed cone 15 can be stably placed in the groove 13, and the bottom end of the insulating column 1 is provided with a threaded groove. 16. One end of the fixed cone 15 is matched with the threaded groove 16, which can fix the fixed cone 15 in position. The inner wall of the top of the groove bottom of the groove 13 is provided with a placement groove 17, and the interior of the placement groove 17 is bonded with a damping layer 19. , a baffle 18 is inserted into the placement groove 17, one end of the baffle 18 is attached to the damping layer 19 on both sides, and the other end of the baffle 18 is located at the notch of the groove 13, and the baffle 18 acts as a blocking limit. The function of the position is to prevent the fixed cone 15 from loosening from the groove 13 .

本实用新型工作原理:The working principle of the utility model:

本装置在工作时,首先向上移动挡板18,将挡板18移动至放置槽17内,然后取出凹槽13内的固定锥15,接着将固定锥15通过内外螺纹拧进螺纹槽 16内,将绝缘柱1靠在变电箱上,使得固定锥15插入地里,起到加强支撑的作用,然后通过滑片9带动限位板6向插槽5内移动,直至限位板6完全移动至插槽5内,接着转动活动板4,直至活动板4的顶端与地面接触,然后松开滑片9,此时限位板6在复位弹簧7的作用下插入限位槽10内,将活动板 4限位固定,活动板4起到稳定支撑的作用。When the device is working, first move the baffle 18 upward, move the baffle 18 into the placement groove 17, then take out the fixed cone 15 in the groove 13, and then screw the fixed cone 15 into the threaded groove 16 through the internal and external threads, Put the insulating column 1 against the substation, so that the fixed cone 15 is inserted into the ground to strengthen the support, and then drive the limit plate 6 to move into the slot 5 through the slider 9 until the limit plate 6 moves completely into the slot 5, then turn the movable plate 4 until the top of the movable plate 4 contacts the ground, and then release the sliding plate 9, at this time, the limit plate 6 is inserted into the limit slot 10 under the action of the return spring 7, and the movable plate 6 The plate 4 is limited and fixed, and the movable plate 4 plays a role of stable support.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of its technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an insulating ladder of turnover is prevented in transformer maintenance operation, includes two parallel arrangement's insulated column (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the outer side of the insulating column (1) is fixedly connected with two convex plates (2) which are symmetrically distributed, a movable supporting piece (3) is movably connected between the two convex plates (2) through a pin shaft, the movable supporting piece (3) comprises a movable plate (4), two sides of one end of the movable plate (4) are movably connected with the convex plates (2) through pin shafts, a slot (5) is formed in the middle of one end of the movable plate (4), a limiting plate (6) is inserted into the slot (5), one end of the limiting plate (6) is connected with the bottom of the slot (5) through a reset spring (7), a hollow groove (8) is formed in one side of the slot (5), a slip sheet (9) is connected to one side of one end of the limiting plate (6), one end of the slip sheet (9) penetrates through the hollow groove (8) and is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting plate (6), a limiting groove (10) is formed in the lower end of one side of the insulating column (1), the limiting groove (10) is of an inclined structure, and the limiting groove (10) is matched with the other end of the limiting plate (6).
2. The transformer maintenance operation anti-turnover insulating ladder of claim 1, characterized in that: two through a plurality of footboard (11) fixed connection that are equidistant linear distribution between insulation post (1), the upper surface bonding of footboard (11) has damping pad (12).
3. The transformer maintenance operation anti-turnover insulating ladder of claim 2, characterized in that: a groove (13) is formed in the other side of the lower end of the insulating column (1), and a magnet block (14) is embedded in the bottom of the groove (13).
4. The transformer maintenance operation anti-turnover insulating ladder of claim 3, characterized in that: the inside of recess (13) is provided with fixed awl (15), fixed awl (15) are made by magnetic metal material, fixed awl (15) are connected with magnet piece (14) absorption.
5. The transformer maintenance operation prevents insulating ladder that tumbles of claim 4, its characterized in that: a thread groove (16) is formed in the bottom end of the insulating column (1), and one end of the fixing cone (15) is matched with the thread groove (16).
6. The transformer maintenance operation anti-turnover insulating ladder of claim 5, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a damping device, including recess (13), standing groove (17) have been seted up on the tank bottom top inner wall of recess (13), the inside bonding of standing groove (17) has damping layer (19), it has baffle (18) to peg graft in standing groove (17), the one end both sides of baffle (18) all are connected with damping layer (19) laminating, the other end of baffle (18) is located the notch department of recess (13).
CN202121033491.1U 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 A kind of anti-overturning insulation ladder for substation maintenance work Expired - Fee Related CN216690936U (en)

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