CN216679361U - An all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU - Google Patents

An all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU Download PDF

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CN216679361U
CN216679361U CN202123083148.0U CN202123083148U CN216679361U CN 216679361 U CN216679361 U CN 216679361U CN 202123083148 U CN202123083148 U CN 202123083148U CN 216679361 U CN216679361 U CN 216679361U
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soft
suction pipe
cleaning device
soft suction
pipe
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吕林龙
谭佩
邵哲哲
李泽明
李啸添
安星弛
汤吴胜
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Abstract

一种动车组车底全方位清理装置,包括软吸管和双轴驱动电机,双轴驱动电机的其中一端驱动减速机转动,减速机的输出轴与软吸管内的橡胶软柱的一端固定连接,双轴驱动电机的另一端位于风箱内,且直接驱动风箱内的涡轮叶片转动,风箱的一侧与软吸管的管接口通过中空的把手管道连通,管接口与减速机的端部固定连接,且被减速机的输出轴贯穿,风箱的排气端旋拧有可拆卸的过滤网筒,橡胶软柱的侧壁设置有螺旋叶片,螺旋叶片从管接口延伸至软吸管的另一端外部。本实用新型同一个电机可双向不同速度驱动不同结构运行,充分利用电机,使橡胶软柱、螺旋叶片还形成了螺旋输送结构,具有良好地的输送效果,可以有效防止软吸管堵塞,并提高收集杂物的能力。

Figure 202123083148

The utility model relates to an all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU, comprising a soft suction pipe and a double-shaft drive motor. One end of the double-shaft drive motor drives a reducer to rotate, and the output shaft of the reducer is fixedly connected with one end of a rubber soft column in the soft suction pipe. The other end of the double-shaft drive motor is located in the bellows, and directly drives the turbine blades in the bellows to rotate. One side of the bellows is connected to the pipe interface of the soft suction pipe through a hollow handle pipe, and the pipe interface is fixedly connected to the end of the reducer, and It is penetrated by the output shaft of the reducer, the exhaust end of the bellows is screwed with a detachable filter mesh cylinder, the side wall of the rubber soft column is provided with a spiral blade, and the spiral blade extends from the pipe interface to the outside of the other end of the soft suction pipe. The same motor of the utility model can drive different structures to run at different speeds in both directions, and the motor is fully utilized, so that the rubber soft column and the helical blade also form a spiral conveying structure, which has a good conveying effect, can effectively prevent the clogging of the soft suction pipe, and improve the collection efficiency. ability to clutter.

Figure 202123083148

Description

一种动车组车底全方位清理装置An all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种清理装置,具体地说是一种动车组车底全方位清理装置。The utility model relates to a cleaning device, in particular to an all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU.

背景技术Background technique

动车是目前重要的载客工具,客流量巨大,难免会产生较多的杂物,而且很多杂物掉在车厢地面,目前的吸尘装置吸头弯曲度不够理想,而且仅靠吸力难以彻底有效的清理杂物。Motor train is an important passenger vehicle at present. With huge passenger flow, it will inevitably generate a lot of debris, and many debris will fall on the floor of the compartment. The current vacuum cleaner suction head has an unsatisfactory curvature, and it is difficult to completely and effectively rely on suction alone. of cleaning debris.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种动车组车底全方位清理装置。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU.

本实用新型为实现上述目的,一种动车组车底全方位清理装置,包括软吸管和双轴驱动电机,双轴驱动电机的其中一端驱动减速机转动,减速机的输出轴与软吸管内的橡胶软柱的一端固定连接,双轴驱动电机的另一端位于风箱内,且直接驱动风箱内的涡轮叶片转动,风箱的一侧与软吸管的管接口通过中空的把手管道连通,管接口与减速机的端部固定连接,且被减速机的输出轴贯穿,风箱的排气端旋拧有可拆卸的过滤网筒,橡胶软柱的侧壁设置有螺旋叶片,螺旋叶片从管接口延伸至软吸管的另一端外部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU, comprising a soft suction pipe and a double-shaft drive motor. One end of the rubber soft column is fixedly connected, and the other end of the double-shaft drive motor is located in the bellows, and directly drives the turbine blades in the bellows to rotate. The end of the machine is fixedly connected and is penetrated by the output shaft of the reducer. The exhaust end of the bellows is screwed with a detachable filter screen cylinder. Outside the other end of the straw.

进一步地,双轴驱动电机、减速机的外侧壁设置有充电电池,充电电池经过把手管道外部设置的控制开关为驱动电机供电。Further, a rechargeable battery is arranged on the outer side wall of the double-axis drive motor and the reducer, and the rechargeable battery supplies power to the drive motor through a control switch arranged outside the handle pipe.

进一步地,过滤网筒内设置有覆盖风箱的排气端的过滤布袋。Further, a filter cloth bag covering the exhaust end of the bellows is arranged in the filter mesh cylinder.

进一步地,螺旋叶片的边沿与软吸管侧壁留有空隙,且螺旋叶片边沿均匀固定有与软吸管内侧壁接触的刷毛。Further, there is a gap between the edge of the spiral blade and the side wall of the soft straw, and the edge of the spiral blade is evenly fixed with bristles that are in contact with the inner wall of the soft straw.

进一步地,风箱的排气端设置有漏斗形的挡圈,且挡圈的外端直径较小。Further, a funnel-shaped retaining ring is provided at the exhaust end of the bellows, and the diameter of the outer end of the retaining ring is small.

进一步地,软吸管的吸尘端设置有喇叭形开口的收集罩。Further, the suction end of the soft suction pipe is provided with a collection cover with a trumpet-shaped opening.

由于采用以上技术方案,本实用新型的橡胶软柱具有较好的弯曲性,可以很好地配合软吸管弯曲,提高软吸管的灵活性,另外,橡胶软柱的螺旋叶片与软吸管侧壁留有缝隙,且转动橡胶软柱扭曲一定程度后不再扭曲,此时橡胶软柱一起转动,同一个电机可双向不同速度驱动不同结构运行,充分利用电机,使橡胶软柱、螺旋叶片还形成了螺旋输送结构,具有良好地的输送效果,可以有效防止软吸管堵塞,并提高收集杂物的能力,清理更全面且更彻底。Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the soft rubber column of the present utility model has good flexibility, can be well matched with the bending of the soft straw, and improves the flexibility of the soft straw. There is a gap, and the rubber soft column is twisted to a certain extent and no longer twisted. At this time, the rubber soft column rotates together, and the same motor can drive different structures to run at different speeds in both directions. The motor is fully utilized to make the rubber soft column and the spiral blade also form. The screw conveying structure has a good conveying effect, which can effectively prevent the clogging of the soft straw, improve the ability to collect debris, and clean up more comprehensively and thoroughly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型软吸管吸尘端的放大结构示意图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the dust suction end of the soft suction pipe of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

下面结合附图对本实施例进行详细描述:The present embodiment will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

本实施例提供了一种动车组车底全方位清理装置,请一并参照说明书附图中图1-2。This embodiment provides an all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU. Please refer to Figures 1-2 in the accompanying drawings in the description.

如图1-2所示,一种动车组车底全方位清理装置,包括软吸管1和双轴驱动电机2,双轴驱动电机2的其中一端驱动减速机3转动,减速机3的输出轴与软吸管1内的橡胶软柱16的一端固定连接,双轴驱动电机2的另一端位于风箱4内,且直接驱动风箱4内的涡轮叶片5转动,风箱4的一侧与软吸管1的管接口6通过中空的把手管道7连通,管接口6与减速机3的端部固定连接,且被减速机3的输出轴贯穿,风箱4的排气端旋拧有可拆卸的过滤网筒8,橡胶软柱16的侧壁设置有螺旋叶片9,螺旋叶片9从管接口6延伸至软吸管1的另一端外部。As shown in Figure 1-2, an all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU includes a soft suction pipe 1 and a dual-axis drive motor 2. One end of the dual-axis drive motor 2 drives the reducer 3 to rotate, and the output shaft of the reducer 3 rotates. It is fixedly connected with one end of the rubber soft column 16 in the soft suction pipe 1, and the other end of the biaxial drive motor 2 is located in the bellows 4, and directly drives the turbine blades 5 in the bellows 4 to rotate. The pipe interface 6 is communicated through the hollow handle pipe 7, the pipe interface 6 is fixedly connected with the end of the reducer 3, and is penetrated by the output shaft of the reducer 3, and the exhaust end of the bellows 4 is screwed with a detachable filter mesh cylinder 8 , the side wall of the soft rubber column 16 is provided with a helical blade 9 , and the helical blade 9 extends from the pipe interface 6 to the outside of the other end of the soft suction pipe 1 .

为了便于手持,双轴驱动电机2、减速机3的外侧壁设置有充电电池10,充电电池10经过把手管道7外部设置的控制开关11为驱动电机2供电。In order to facilitate hand-holding, a rechargeable battery 10 is provided on the outer walls of the biaxial drive motor 2 and the reducer 3 , and the rechargeable battery 10 supplies power to the drive motor 2 through a control switch 11 provided outside the handle pipe 7 .

为了提高过滤效果,过滤网筒8内设置有覆盖风箱4的排气端的过滤布袋12。In order to improve the filtering effect, a filter cloth bag 12 covering the exhaust end of the bellows 4 is arranged in the filter mesh cylinder 8 .

为了提高清理效果,螺旋叶片9的边沿与软吸管1侧壁留有空隙,且螺旋叶片9边沿均匀固定有与软吸管1内侧壁接触的刷毛13。In order to improve the cleaning effect, there is a gap between the edge of the spiral blade 9 and the side wall of the soft suction tube 1 , and the edge of the spiral blade 9 is evenly fixed with bristles 13 in contact with the inner wall of the soft suction tube 1 .

为了避免杂物回落,风箱4的排气端设置有漏斗形的挡圈14,且挡圈14的外端直径较小。In order to prevent debris from falling back, a funnel-shaped retaining ring 14 is provided at the exhaust end of the bellows 4 , and the diameter of the outer end of the retaining ring 14 is small.

为了提高收集效果,软吸管1的吸尘端设置有喇叭形开口的收集罩15。In order to improve the collection effect, the suction end of the soft suction pipe 1 is provided with a collection cover 15 with a trumpet-shaped opening.

本实用新型工作原理:清理时,驱动电机2工作,带动减速机3转动,从而带动橡胶软柱16转动,另一方面驱动电机2带动涡轮叶片5转动,产生风力,使软吸管1吸尘端产生负压,在螺旋叶片9、刷毛13刷动作用下,车厢内地面上的杂物、灰尘等被扬起,并被吸入到软吸管1内,通过把手管道7进入到风箱4,最终通过过滤网筒8过滤收集,由于橡胶软柱16具有较好的弯曲性,可以很好地配合软吸管1弯曲,提高软吸管1的灵活性,另外,橡胶软柱16的螺旋叶片9与软吸管1侧壁留有缝隙,且转动橡胶软柱16扭曲一定程度后,橡胶软柱16便不再扭曲,此时橡胶软柱16一起转动,使橡胶软柱16、螺旋叶片9还形成了螺旋输送结构,具有良好地的输送效果,可以有效防止软吸管1堵塞,并提高收集杂物的能力。The working principle of the utility model: when cleaning, the drive motor 2 works, drives the reducer 3 to rotate, thereby drives the rubber soft column 16 to rotate, on the other hand, the drive motor 2 drives the turbine blade 5 to rotate, generating wind power, and making the suction end of the soft suction pipe 1 rotate. Negative pressure is generated. Under the brushing action of the spiral blade 9 and the bristles 13, the sundries, dust, etc. on the ground in the cabin are lifted up and sucked into the soft suction pipe 1, and then enter the bellows 4 through the handle pipe 7, and finally pass through The filter cartridge 8 is filtered and collected. Since the rubber soft column 16 has good flexibility, it can well match the bending of the soft suction tube 1 and improve the flexibility of the soft suction tube 1. In addition, the spiral blade 9 of the rubber soft column 16 and the soft suction tube 1. There is a gap in the side wall, and after the rubber soft column 16 is twisted to a certain extent, the rubber soft column 16 is no longer twisted. At this time, the rubber soft column 16 rotates together, so that the rubber soft column 16 and the screw blade 9 also form a spiral conveying The structure has a good conveying effect, can effectively prevent the clogging of the soft straw 1, and improve the ability to collect sundries.

当然,上述说明并非是对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也并不限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员,在本实用新型的实质范围内,作出的变化、改变、添加或替换,都应属于本实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Those of ordinary skill in the art, within the essential scope of the present invention, make changes, changes, additions or replacements. It should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an all-round cleaning device of EMUs vehicle bottom, includes soft straw (1) and biax driving motor (2), its characterized in that: one end of a double-shaft driving motor (2) drives a speed reducer (3) to rotate, an output shaft of the speed reducer (3) is fixedly connected with one end of a rubber soft column (16) in a soft suction pipe (1), the other end of the double-shaft driving motor (2) is located in an air box (4) and directly drives a turbine blade (5) in the air box (4) to rotate, one side of the air box (4) is communicated with a pipe connector (6) of the soft suction pipe (1) through a hollow handle pipeline (7), the pipe connector (6) is fixedly connected with the end of the speed reducer (3) and is penetrated through by the output shaft of the speed reducer (3), a detachable filter screen cylinder (8) is screwed at an exhaust end of the air box (4), helical blades (9) are arranged on the side wall of the rubber soft column (16), and the helical blades (9) extend from the pipe connector (6) to the outside of the other end of the soft suction pipe (1).
2. The all-round cleaning device of EMUs vehicle bottom of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side walls of the double-shaft driving motor (2) and the speed reducer (3) are provided with a rechargeable battery (10), and the rechargeable battery (10) supplies power to the driving motor (2) through a control switch (11) arranged outside the handle pipeline (7).
3. The all-round cleaning device of EMUs vehicle bottom of claim 1, characterized in that: a filter cloth bag (12) which covers the exhaust end of the air box (4) is arranged in the filter screen cylinder (8).
4. The all-round cleaning device of EMUs vehicle bottom of claim 1, characterized in that: gaps are reserved between the edges of the spiral blades (9) and the side wall of the soft suction pipe (1), and bristles (13) which are in contact with the inner side wall of the soft suction pipe (1) are uniformly fixed on the edges of the spiral blades (9).
5. The all-round cleaning device of EMUs vehicle bottom of claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust end of the air box (4) is provided with a funnel-shaped retainer ring (14), and the diameter of the outer end of the retainer ring (14) is smaller.
6. The all-round cleaning device of EMUs vehicle bottom of claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collection end of the soft suction pipe (1) is provided with a collection cover (15) with a horn-shaped opening.
CN202123083148.0U 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 An all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU Expired - Fee Related CN216679361U (en)

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CN202123083148.0U CN216679361U (en) 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 An all-round cleaning device for the underbody of an EMU

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