CN216667171U - A multi-angle plant species identification device - Google Patents

A multi-angle plant species identification device Download PDF

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CN216667171U
CN216667171U CN202123168109.0U CN202123168109U CN216667171U CN 216667171 U CN216667171 U CN 216667171U CN 202123168109 U CN202123168109 U CN 202123168109U CN 216667171 U CN216667171 U CN 216667171U
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supporting
displacement
rod
telescopic rod
installation box
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吴昕璐
范习健
吴伟超
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种多角度植物物种识别装置,包括支撑车体、嵌入式计算机、控制面板、高度调节伸缩杆、旋转组件、位移组件、倾角调节组件、摄像机构和置物板支撑收纳组件,支撑车体底壁上设有万向刹车轮,嵌入式计算机和控制面板均设于支撑车体上,嵌入式计算机和控制面板电连接,高度调节伸缩杆设于支撑车体上,旋转组件设于高度调节伸缩杆上端,位移组件设于旋转组件上,倾角调节组件设于位移组件上,摄像机构设于倾角调节组件上,置物板支撑收纳组件设于支撑车体上,置物板支撑收纳组件位于旋转组件下方。本实用新型涉及植物物种识别技术领域,具体指一种同时适用于植物样本和生长植物物种识别,且拍摄识别精度高的多角度植物物种识别装置。

Figure 202123168109

The utility model discloses a multi-angle plant species identification device, comprising a supporting vehicle body, an embedded computer, a control panel, a height-adjusting telescopic rod, a rotating component, a displacement component, an inclination-adjusting component, a camera mechanism and a storage board support and storage component. The bottom wall of the supporting car body is provided with a universal brake wheel, the embedded computer and the control panel are arranged on the supporting car body, the embedded computer and the control panel are electrically connected, the height adjustment telescopic rod is arranged on the supporting car body, and the rotating component is arranged on the supporting car body. At the upper end of the height adjustment telescopic rod, the displacement component is arranged on the rotating component, the inclination adjustment component is arranged on the displacement component, the camera mechanism is arranged on the inclination adjustment component, the storage board supporting and storage component is arranged on the supporting vehicle body, and the storage plate supports the storage component Below the rotating assembly. The utility model relates to the technical field of plant species identification, in particular to a multi-angle plant species identification device which is suitable for identification of plant samples and growing plant species at the same time, and has high photographic identification accuracy.

Figure 202123168109

Description

一种多角度植物物种识别装置A multi-angle plant species identification device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及植物物种识别技术领域,具体为一种多角度植物物种识别装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of plant species identification, in particular to a multi-angle plant species identification device.

背景技术Background technique

现有的植物物种的智能识别技术中,多数采用的技术手段是通过对所要识别的植物进行拍照,然后将照片信息发送至服务器物种数据库,在数据库中进行识别比对,进而识别植物物种。此种识别方式工作效率低,且通过照片数据上传,会影响物种识别的精度和质量。Among the existing intelligent identification technologies of plant species, most of the technical means adopted are to take pictures of the plants to be identified, and then send the photo information to the server species database, and then identify and compare the plant species in the database. This identification method has low work efficiency, and uploading photo data will affect the accuracy and quality of species identification.

为解决上述问题,目前市面上出现了可通过摄像装置直接对植物物种进行识别的装置。但是现有的此类摄像装置通常需要对植物物种样本进行采摘放置在置物台上才可进行识别,而不能直接对生长中的植物物种进行识别,从而导致装置使用范围受限。In order to solve the above problems, devices that can directly identify plant species through a camera device are currently available on the market. However, such existing camera devices usually need to pick plant species samples and place them on a storage table before identification, but cannot directly identify growing plant species, which limits the scope of the device's use.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述情况,为弥补上述现有缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种可同时适用于植物样本和生长植物物种识别,且拍摄识别精度高的多角度植物物种识别装置。In view of the above situation, in order to make up for the above-mentioned existing defects, the present invention provides a multi-angle plant species identification device which is suitable for identification of plant samples and growing plant species at the same time, and has high photographic identification accuracy.

本实用新型提供如下的技术方案:本实用新型提出的一种多角度植物物种识别装置,包括支撑车体、嵌入式计算机、控制面板、高度调节伸缩杆、旋转组件、位移组件、倾角调节组件、摄像机构和置物板支撑收纳组件,所述支撑车体底壁上设有万向刹车轮,所述嵌入式计算机和控制面板均设于支撑车体上,所述嵌入式计算机和控制面板电连接,所述高度调节伸缩杆设于支撑车体上,所述旋转组件设于高度调节伸缩杆上端,所述位移组件设于旋转组件上,所述倾角调节组件设于位移组件上,所述摄像机构设于倾角调节组件上,所述置物板支撑收纳组件设于支撑车体上,所述置物板支撑收纳组件位于旋转组件下方。The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-angle plant species identification device proposed by the utility model includes a supporting vehicle body, an embedded computer, a control panel, a height adjustment telescopic rod, a rotation component, a displacement component, an inclination angle adjustment component, The camera mechanism and the storage board support and receive components, the bottom wall of the supporting vehicle body is provided with a universal brake wheel, the embedded computer and the control panel are both arranged on the supporting vehicle body, and the embedded computer and the control panel are electrically connected , the height adjustment telescopic rod is set on the supporting vehicle body, the rotating component is set on the upper end of the height adjustment telescopic rod, the displacement component is set on the rotating component, the inclination adjustment component is set on the displacement component, the camera The mechanism is arranged on the inclination angle adjustment component, the storage board support and storage component is arranged on the support vehicle body, and the storage board support and storage component is located below the rotation component.

为同时满足植物样本以及生长植物的物种识别需求,所述置物板支撑收纳组件包括支撑块一、支撑块二、电动支撑收纳伸缩杆和置物板,所述支撑块一和支撑块二均设于支撑车体上,所述支撑块二位于支撑块一下方,所述电动支撑收纳伸缩杆一端铰接设于支撑块二上,所述置物板一端铰接设于支撑块一上,所述电动支撑收纳伸缩杆的自由端与置物板一下表面相连。In order to meet the species identification requirements of plant samples and growing plants at the same time, the storage board support and storage assembly includes a support block 1, a support block 2, an electric support and storage telescopic rod and a storage board, and the support block 1 and the support block 2 are both arranged at On the support body, the second support block is located below the support block, one end of the electric support and storage telescopic rod is hinged on the second support block, and one end of the storage board is hinged on the support block one, and the electric support and storage rod is hinged on the first support block. The free end of the telescopic rod is connected with the lower surface of the storage board.

为实现对植物的全方位多角度精准摄像,通过高度调节伸缩杆、旋转组件、位移组件和倾角调节组件相互配合,其中高度调节伸缩杆满足不同高度的植物识别需求,旋转组件满足植物不同位置方位识别需求,位移组件和倾角调节组件满足植物不同位置的识别需求,所述高度调节伸缩杆包括气缸部分和活塞杆部分,所述气缸部分设于支撑车体内,所述活塞杆部分滑动设于气缸部分上,高度调节伸缩杆为现有技术,故本技术方案中不再过多赘述,所述旋转组件包括安装横板、旋转驱动电机、辅助承重杆和安装箱,所述安装横板垂直设于高度调节伸缩杆的活塞杆部分上端,所述旋转驱动电机设于安装横板上,所述安装箱设于旋转驱动电机的输出轴上,所述安装横板下表面开设有环形凹槽,所述辅助承重杆上端卡合滑动设于环形凹槽内,所述辅助承重杆关于旋转驱动电机对称设置,所述环形凹槽的纵截面和辅助承重杆上端纵截面均为T字形设置,所述辅助承重杆下端与安装箱相连。In order to realize the all-round multi-angle accurate photography of plants, the height adjustment telescopic rod, the rotating assembly, the displacement assembly and the inclination adjustment assembly cooperate with each other. The height adjustment telescopic rod meets the needs of plant identification at different heights, and the rotating assembly meets the different positions and orientations of plants. Identification requirements, displacement components and inclination adjustment components meet the identification requirements of different positions of plants, the height adjustment telescopic rod includes a cylinder part and a piston rod part, the cylinder part is provided in the supporting vehicle body, and the piston rod part is slidably provided in the cylinder In part, the height adjustment telescopic rod is in the prior art, so it will not be repeated in this technical solution. The rotating assembly includes a mounting transverse plate, a rotary drive motor, an auxiliary load-bearing rod and an installation box, and the mounting transverse plate is vertically installed. On the upper end of the piston rod part of the height adjustment telescopic rod, the rotary drive motor is arranged on the installation horizontal plate, the installation box is arranged on the output shaft of the rotary drive motor, and the lower surface of the installation horizontal plate is provided with an annular groove, The upper end of the auxiliary load-bearing rod is clamped and slid in the annular groove, and the auxiliary load-bearing rod is symmetrically arranged with respect to the rotary drive motor. The lower end of the auxiliary load-bearing rod is connected with the installation box.

进一步地,所述位移组件包括位移驱动电机、位移螺杆、导向限位杆、位移板和衔接板,所述位移驱动电机设于安装箱侧壁上,所述安装箱为中空箱体,所述安装箱底壁上开设有滑槽,所述位移螺杆转动设于安装箱内,所述位移螺杆与位移驱动电机的输出轴相连,所述导向限位杆设于安装箱内,所述位移板通过螺纹连接设于位移螺杆上,所述位移板滑动设于导向限位杆上,所述衔接板设于位移板下方,所述衔接板贯穿滑动设于安装箱底壁的滑槽内,所述衔接板下端延伸至安装箱外。Further, the displacement assembly includes a displacement driving motor, a displacement screw, a guide limit rod, a displacement plate and a connecting plate, the displacement driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the installation box, the installation box is a hollow box, and the The bottom wall of the installation box is provided with a chute, the displacement screw is rotatably arranged in the installation box, the displacement screw is connected with the output shaft of the displacement drive motor, the guide limit rod is arranged in the installation box, and the displacement plate passes through The threaded connection is arranged on the displacement screw, the displacement plate is slidably arranged on the guide limit rod, the connection plate is arranged under the displacement plate, and the connection plate penetrates and slides in the chute on the bottom wall of the installation box. The lower end of the board extends out of the installation box.

作为优选地,所述倾角调节组件包括固定板、衔接杆、微型电动伸缩杆和摄像装置,所述固定板设于衔接板下端,所述衔接杆上端铰接设于固定板下表面,所述微型电动伸缩杆设于固定板下表面,所述摄像装置上表面两端分别与衔接杆和微型电动伸缩杆的自由端铰接连接,所述摄像装置与嵌入式计算机、控制面板电连接,摄像装置为现有技术,故本方案中不再详细赘述。Preferably, the inclination adjustment assembly includes a fixing plate, a connecting rod, a miniature electric telescopic rod and a camera device, the fixing plate is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting rod is hingedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate, and the micro The electric telescopic rod is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate, the two ends of the upper surface of the camera device are hingedly connected with the connecting rod and the free end of the miniature electric telescopic rod, the camera device is electrically connected with the embedded computer and the control panel, and the camera device is The prior art is not described in detail in this solution.

采用上述结构本实用新型取得的有益效果如下:本实用新型提出的一种多角度植物物种识别装置,通过高度调节伸缩杆、旋转组件、位移组件和倾角调节组件相互配合,实现了植物的全方位多角度精准摄像,提高了植物物种识别的精准度和识别效率,并通过置物板支撑收纳组件的设置,同时满足了采摘下的植物样本的识别需求以生长中的植物物种识别需求。The beneficial effects of the present utility model obtained by adopting the above structure are as follows: the multi-angle plant species identification device proposed by the present utility model realizes the omni-directionality of plants through the cooperation of the height-adjusting telescopic rod, the rotating assembly, the displacement assembly and the inclination adjusting assembly. The multi-angle precise camera improves the accuracy and efficiency of plant species identification, and supports the setting of the storage components through the storage board, and at the same time meets the identification requirements of picked plant samples and growing plant species.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本实用新型提出的一种多角度植物物种识别装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of multi-angle plant species identification device proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种多角度植物物种识别装置的旋转组件和位移组件的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotation component and a displacement component of a multi-angle plant species identification device proposed by the present invention;

图3为本实用新型提出的一种多角度植物物种识别装置的倾角调节组件和摄像机构的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of a tilt angle adjustment component and a camera mechanism of a multi-angle plant species identification device proposed by the present invention.

其中,1、支撑车体,2、嵌入式计算机,3、控制面板,4、高度调节伸缩杆,5、旋转组件,6、位移组件,7、倾角调节组件,8、摄像机构,9、置物板支撑收纳组件,10、万向刹车轮,11、支撑块一,12、支撑块二,13、电动支撑收纳伸缩杆,14、置物板,15、安装横板,16、旋转驱动电机,17、辅助承重杆,18、安装箱,19、位移驱动电机,20、位移螺杆,21、导向限位杆,22、位移板,23、衔接板,24、滑槽,25、固定板,26、衔接杆,27、微型电动伸缩杆,28、摄像装置。Among them, 1. Support car body, 2. Embedded computer, 3. Control panel, 4. Height adjustment telescopic rod, 5. Rotation component, 6. Displacement component, 7. Inclination adjustment component, 8. Camera mechanism, 9. Storage Board support and storage assembly, 10, Universal brake wheel, 11, Support block one, 12, Support block two, 13, Electric support and storage telescopic rod, 14, Storage board, 15, Installation horizontal plate, 16, Rotary drive motor, 17 , Auxiliary load-bearing rod, 18, Installation box, 19, Displacement drive motor, 20, Displacement screw, 21, Guide limit rod, 22, Displacement plate, 23, Connection plate, 24, Chute, 25, Fixed plate, 26, Connecting rod, 27, miniature electric telescopic rod, 28, camera device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" ” refer to directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular part, respectively.

如图1~3所示,本实用新型采取的技术方案如下:一种多角度植物物种识别装置,包括支撑车体1、嵌入式计算机2、控制面板3、高度调节伸缩杆4、旋转组件5、位移组件6、倾角调节组件7、摄像机构8和置物板14支撑收纳组件9,支撑车体1底壁上设有万向刹车轮10,嵌入式计算机2和控制面板3均设于支撑车体1上,嵌入式计算机2和控制面板3电连接,高度调节伸缩杆4设于支撑车体1上,旋转组件5设于高度调节伸缩杆4上端,位移组件6设于旋转组件5上,倾角调节组件7设于位移组件6上,摄像机构8设于倾角调节组件7上,置物板14支撑收纳组件9设于支撑车体1上,置物板14支撑收纳组件9位于旋转组件5下方。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a multi-angle plant species identification device, comprising a supporting vehicle body 1, an embedded computer 2, a control panel 3, a height adjustment telescopic rod 4, and a rotating assembly 5 , displacement assembly 6, inclination adjustment assembly 7, camera mechanism 8 and storage board 14 support the storage assembly 9, the bottom wall of the supporting vehicle body 1 is provided with a universal brake wheel 10, and the embedded computer 2 and the control panel 3 are arranged on the supporting vehicle On the body 1, the embedded computer 2 is electrically connected to the control panel 3, the height adjustment telescopic rod 4 is set on the supporting vehicle body 1, the rotating assembly 5 is set on the upper end of the height adjustment telescopic rod 4, and the displacement assembly 6 is set on the rotating assembly 5. The inclination adjustment component 7 is arranged on the displacement component 6 , the camera mechanism 8 is arranged on the inclination adjustment component 7 , the storage plate 14 supports the storage component 9 and is arranged on the supporting vehicle body 1 , and the storage plate 14 supports the storage component 9 and is located below the rotation component 5 .

其中,置物板14支撑收纳组件9包括支撑块一11、支撑块二12、电动支撑收纳伸缩杆13和置物板14,支撑块一11和支撑块二12均设于支撑车体1上,支撑块二12位于支撑块一11下方,电动支撑收纳伸缩杆13一端铰接设于支撑块二12上,置物板14一端铰接设于支撑块一11上,电动支撑收纳伸缩杆13的自由端与置物板14一下表面相连。Among them, the storage board 14 supports the storage assembly 9 including a support block 11, a support block two 12, an electric support and storage telescopic rod 13 and a storage board 14. The second block 12 is located under the first support block 11, one end of the electric support and storage telescopic rod 13 is hinged on the second support block 12, one end of the storage board 14 is hinged on the support block one 11, and the free end of the electric support and storage telescopic rod 13 and the storage The plates 14 are connected at the lower surface.

高度调节伸缩杆4包括气缸部分和活塞杆部分,气缸部分设于支撑车体1内,活塞杆部分滑动设于气缸部分上,高度调节伸缩杆4为现有技术,故本技术方案中不再过多赘述,旋转组件5包括安装横板15、旋转驱动电机16、辅助承重杆17和安装箱18,安装横板15垂直设于高度调节伸缩杆4的活塞杆部分上端,旋转驱动电机16设于安装横板15上,安装箱18设于旋转驱动电机16的输出轴上,安装横板15下表面开设有环形凹槽,辅助承重杆17上端卡合滑动设于环形凹槽内,辅助承重杆17关于旋转驱动电机16对称设置,环形凹槽的纵截面和辅助承重杆17上端纵截面均为T字形设置,辅助承重杆17下端与安装箱18相连。位移组件6包括位移驱动电机19、位移螺杆20、导向限位杆21、位移板22和衔接板23,位移驱动电机19设于安装箱18侧壁上,安装箱18为中空箱体,安装箱18底壁上开设有滑槽24,位移螺杆20转动设于安装箱18内,位移螺杆20与位移驱动电机19的输出轴相连,导向限位杆21设于安装箱18内,位移板22通过螺纹连接设于位移螺杆20上,位移板22滑动设于导向限位杆21上,衔接板23设于位移板22下方,衔接板23贯穿滑动设于安装箱18底壁的滑槽24内,衔接板23下端延伸至安装箱18外。倾角调节组件7包括固定板25、衔接杆26、微型电动伸缩杆27和摄像装置28,固定板25设于衔接板23下端,衔接杆26上端铰接设于固定板25下表面,微型电动伸缩杆27设于固定板25下表面,摄像装置28上表面两端分别与衔接杆26和微型电动伸缩杆27的自由端铰接连接,摄像装置28与嵌入式计算机2、控制面板3电连接,摄像装置28为现有技术,故本方案中不再详细赘述。The height adjustment telescopic rod 4 includes a cylinder part and a piston rod part. The cylinder part is arranged in the supporting vehicle body 1, and the piston rod part is slidably arranged on the cylinder part. Excessive description, the rotating assembly 5 includes an installation transverse plate 15, a rotary drive motor 16, an auxiliary load-bearing rod 17 and an installation box 18, the installation transverse plate 15 is vertically arranged on the upper end of the piston rod part of the height adjustment telescopic rod 4, and the rotary drive motor 16 is provided. On the installation horizontal plate 15, the installation box 18 is arranged on the output shaft of the rotary drive motor 16. The lower surface of the installation horizontal plate 15 is provided with an annular groove. The rod 17 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the rotary drive motor 16 , the longitudinal section of the annular groove and the longitudinal section of the upper end of the auxiliary load-bearing rod 17 are T-shaped, and the lower end of the auxiliary load-bearing rod 17 is connected to the installation box 18 . The displacement assembly 6 includes a displacement driving motor 19, a displacement screw 20, a guide limit rod 21, a displacement plate 22 and a connecting plate 23. The displacement driving motor 19 is arranged on the side wall of the installation box 18, and the installation box 18 is a hollow box body. The bottom wall of 18 is provided with a chute 24, the displacement screw 20 is rotatably arranged in the installation box 18, the displacement screw 20 is connected with the output shaft of the displacement drive motor 19, the guide limit rod 21 is arranged in the installation box 18, and the displacement plate 22 passes through The threaded connection is arranged on the displacement screw 20, the displacement plate 22 is slidably arranged on the guide limit rod 21, the connecting plate 23 is arranged under the displacement plate 22, and the connecting plate 23 is slidably arranged in the chute 24 on the bottom wall of the installation box 18. The lower end of the connecting plate 23 extends to the outside of the installation box 18 . The inclination adjustment assembly 7 includes a fixing plate 25, a connecting rod 26, a miniature electric telescopic rod 27 and a camera device 28. The fixing plate 25 is arranged on the lower end of the connecting plate 23, and the upper end of the connecting rod 26 is hingedly arranged on the lower surface of the fixing plate 25. 27 is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed plate 25, the two ends of the upper surface of the camera device 28 are hingedly connected with the free ends of the connecting rod 26 and the miniature electric telescopic rod 27 respectively, the camera device 28 is electrically connected with the embedded computer 2 and the control panel 3, and the camera device 28 is the prior art, so it will not be described in detail in this solution.

具体使用时,在万向刹车轮10的作用下实现了装置的便捷式移动,提高了装置的使用范围,需要对采摘的植物样本进行物种识别时,仅需操作控制面板3启动电动支撑收纳伸缩杆13伸展,将置物板14推平,即可将植物样本放置在植物板上,即可实现物种识别,需要对生长中的植物进行物种识别时,电动支撑收纳伸缩杆13收缩,使置物板14处于接近竖直状态,即可满足植物植株的物种识别;为提高植物物种识别精确度和效率,通过操作控制面板3,分别控制高度调节伸缩杆4、旋转组件5、位移组件6、倾角调节组件7和摄像机构8进行相应动作即可,具体为:通过高度调节伸缩杆4的伸缩即可满足不同高度植物物种识别需求,通过启动旋转驱动电机16带动安装箱18旋转,即可带动摄像机构8从不同方向对植物进行识别,通过启动位移驱动电机19带动位移螺杆20旋转,在导向限位杆21的作用下即可带动摄像机构8从不同位置对植物进行识别,通过微型电动伸缩杆27的伸缩动作,即可带动摄像机构8从不同角度对植物进行识别,从而提高植物物种识别的全面性,以提高物种识别精准度,识别结果通过嵌入式计算机2显示。In specific use, the convenient movement of the device is realized under the action of the universal brake wheel 10, which improves the use range of the device. When the species identification of the picked plant samples is required, only the control panel 3 needs to be operated to start the electric support, storage and retraction. The rod 13 is extended, and the storage board 14 is flattened, and the plant samples can be placed on the plant board, and species identification can be realized. 14 is in a nearly vertical state, which can meet the species identification of plant plants; in order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of plant species identification, the height adjustment telescopic rod 4, the rotating assembly 5, the displacement assembly 6, and the inclination angle adjustment are respectively controlled by operating the control panel 3. The component 7 and the camera mechanism 8 can perform corresponding actions. Specifically, the identification requirements of plant species of different heights can be met by the expansion and contraction of the height-adjusting telescopic rod 4, and the camera mechanism can be driven by starting the rotary drive motor 16 to drive the installation box 18 to rotate. 8. Identify the plants from different directions, drive the displacement screw 20 to rotate by starting the displacement drive motor 19, and then drive the camera mechanism 8 to identify the plants from different positions under the action of the guide limit rod 21. The telescopic action can drive the camera mechanism 8 to identify plants from different angles, thereby improving the comprehensiveness of plant species identification and improving the accuracy of species identification, and the identification results are displayed by the embedded computer 2 .

要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物料或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物料或者设备所固有的要素。It is to be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are the same any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Furthermore, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, material or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to the process, method, material or equipment.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A multi-angle plant species recognition device which characterized in that: including supporting automobile body, embedded computer, control panel, altitude mixture control telescopic link, rotating assembly, displacement subassembly, inclination adjusting part, the mechanism of making a video recording and putting the thing board and supporting the storage assembly, be equipped with universal brake wheel on the support automobile body diapire, embedded computer and control panel all locate on supporting the automobile body, embedded computer and control panel electricity are connected, altitude mixture control telescopic link is located on supporting the automobile body, altitude mixture control telescopic link upper end is located to the rotating assembly, the displacement subassembly is located on the rotating assembly, inclination adjusting part locates on the displacement subassembly, the mechanism of making a video recording is located on the inclination adjusting part, it supports the storage assembly and locates on supporting the automobile body to put the thing board, it supports the storage assembly and is located the rotating assembly below to put the thing board.
2. The multi-angle plant species identification device of claim 1, wherein: the object placing plate supporting and accommodating assembly comprises a first supporting block, a second supporting block, an electric supporting and accommodating telescopic rod and an object placing plate, wherein the first supporting block and the second supporting block are both arranged on the supporting vehicle body, the two supporting blocks are positioned below the supporting blocks, one end of the electric supporting and accommodating telescopic rod is hinged to the second supporting block, one end of the object placing plate is hinged to the first supporting block, and the free end of the electric supporting and accommodating telescopic rod is connected with the lower surface of the object placing plate.
3. The multi-angle plant species identification device of claim 2, wherein: the height adjusting telescopic rod comprises an air cylinder part and a piston rod part, the air cylinder part is arranged in a supporting vehicle body, the piston rod part is arranged on the air cylinder part in a sliding mode, the rotating assembly comprises an installation transverse plate, a rotating driving motor, an auxiliary bearing rod and an installation box, the installation transverse plate is vertically arranged at the upper end of the piston rod part of the height adjusting telescopic rod, the rotating driving motor is arranged on the installation transverse plate, the installation box is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating driving motor, an annular groove is formed in the lower surface of the installation transverse plate, the upper end of the auxiliary bearing rod is clamped and slidably arranged in the annular groove, the auxiliary bearing rod is symmetrically arranged relative to the rotating driving motor, the longitudinal sections of the annular groove and the upper end of the auxiliary bearing rod are both arranged in a T shape, and the lower end of the auxiliary bearing rod is connected with the installation box.
4. The multi-angle plant species identification device of claim 3, wherein: the displacement subassembly includes displacement driving motor, displacement screw rod, direction gag lever post, displacement board and links up the fishplate bar, displacement driving motor locates on the installation box lateral wall, the installation box is the cavity box, the spout has been seted up on the installation box diapire, the displacement screw rod rotates and locates in the installation box, the displacement screw rod links to each other with displacement driving motor's output shaft, the direction gag lever post is located in the installation box, the displacement board is located on the displacement screw rod through threaded connection, the displacement board slides and locates on the direction gag lever post, the displacement board below is located to the fishplate bar, it slides and locates in the spout of installation box diapire to link up the fishplate bar, it is outside the installation box that the fishplate bar lower extreme extends to the installation box.
5. The multi-angle plant species identification device of claim 4, wherein: the inclination angle adjusting component comprises a fixed plate, a connecting rod, a miniature electric telescopic rod and a camera device, the lower end of the connecting plate is arranged on the fixed plate, the lower surface of the fixed plate is hinged to the upper end of the connecting rod, the lower surface of the fixed plate is hinged to the miniature electric telescopic rod, the two ends of the upper surface of the camera device are hinged to the free ends of the connecting rod and the miniature electric telescopic rod respectively, and the camera device is electrically connected with an embedded computer and a control panel.
CN202123168109.0U 2021-12-16 2021-12-16 A multi-angle plant species identification device Expired - Fee Related CN216667171U (en)

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