CN216659646U

CN216659646U - Intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device

Info

Publication number: CN216659646U
Application number: CN202220185545.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹闻敬; 范丽娟
Original assignee: Wuhan Guozhong Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Zhihuiyun Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device, which comprises a battery replacement box, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on the right side wall of the upper end of the battery replacement box, the driving mechanism comprises rotatable first threaded rods, the first threaded rods are symmetrically arranged in the front and back direction, a replacement mechanism is arranged on the upper ends of the two first threaded rods, the replacement mechanism comprises two moving blocks, the two moving blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the surfaces of the two first threaded rods, moving plates are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks, first electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the right sides of the upper surfaces of the two moving plates, the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with an installation box, and batteries in a bus can be rapidly taken out through the arranged driving mechanism and the replacement mechanism, and install new battery into, easy operation, swift, work efficiency is high, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to an intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device.

Background

The intelligent parking lot management system is a general name of vehicle charging and equipment automatic management in modern parking lots, and is a high-tech electromechanical integrated product which completely places a parking lot under the unified management of a computer, and the intelligent parking lot management system takes an induction card IC card or an ID card as a carrier, makes the induction card record the related information of vehicles and card holders passing in and out through intelligent equipment, and simultaneously calculates and transmits the information of the vehicles and the related information, and converts the information into signals which can be distinguished and judged manually through human-computer interfaces such as character display, voice broadcasting and the like, thereby achieving the purposes of timing charging, vehicle management and the like, an electric vehicle charging and replacing station is generally arranged in the intelligent parking lot, and the charging and replacing station is a charging facility which can provide charging and replacing services for a power battery of the electric vehicle: the full-charge battery is replaced for the electric automobile needing to be charged in a short time, and the replaced battery is charged, so that the effect of fully charging the electric automobile in a short time is achieved.

When the storage battery of the existing electric bus is replaced, the storage battery is replaced usually manually, the manual replacement of the battery is complicated, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, the danger is high, and therefore the intelligent parking lot bus battery replacing device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device aiming at the defects of the prior art so as to achieve the purpose of quickly replacing a storage battery.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device comprises a battery replacement box, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on the right side wall of the upper end of the battery replacement box, the driving mechanism comprises rotatable first threaded rods, the number of the first threaded rods is two, the replacing mechanism is arranged on the upper ends of the two first threaded rods, the replacing mechanism comprises moving blocks, the number of the moving blocks is two, the two moving blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the surfaces of the two first threaded rods, moving plates are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks, first electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on the right sides of the upper surfaces of the two moving plates, the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with an installation box, second electric telescopic rods are fixedly arranged inside the two installation boxes, and clamping plates are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods, the battery replacing box is characterized in that an opening and closing mechanism is arranged inside the upper end of the battery replacing box, and a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the battery replacing box.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes servo motor, servo motor passes through motor cabinet fixed mounting and is connected with the pivot at the upper end right side outer wall of battery replacement case, servo motor's power take off end is connected with the pivot through the shaft coupling transmission, the left side fixed surface of pivot installs rotating gear, rotating gear is connected with driven gear through belt transmission, and driven gear front and back symmetry is provided with two, two driven gear is fixed mounting respectively two the right-hand member surface of first threaded rod.

Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor, the double-shaft motor is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the battery replacement box, the power output end of the double-shaft motor is connected with a second threaded rod, two through coupling transmission, the surface of the second threaded rod is connected with a sliding block and two through threads, and the rear wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a box door.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises lifting cylinders, the lifting cylinders are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode and are two sets, the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinders are fixedly connected with placing plates, and the upper surface of the placing plate on the left side is provided with a storage battery.

Preferably, the rear walls of the two box doors are fixedly provided with sleeve blocks, the rear ends of the two box doors are provided with fixing rods, the fixing rods are fixedly arranged inside the upper end of the battery replacement box, and the sleeve blocks are sleeved on the surfaces of the fixing rods in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the battery is changed the upper end of case inside and has been seted up movable groove and lead to the groove, and the equal bilateral symmetry in movable groove and logical groove is provided with two, the one end and the nest block that biaxial motor was kept away from to slider, chamber door all set up in the inside in movable groove, the one end setting that the chamber door is close to biaxial motor is in the inside in logical groove.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting in upper end of battery is changed the case has the bearing, first threaded rod and second threaded rod all are connected with the inside rotation that the case was changed to the battery through the bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this intelligence parking area bus trades electric installation through the actuating mechanism who sets up and change mechanism, can take out the battery in the bus fast to go with new battery installation, need not the manual work and change, easy operation, swift, work efficiency is high, and the practicality is strong.

(2) This intelligence parking area bus trades electric installation through the hoist mechanism that sets up, can be automatic quick open or close the chamber door, then be convenient for getting of battery get put and protection to the holistic practicality of device has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left side sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a battery replacement box; 2. a drive mechanism; 201. a servo motor; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. a rotating gear; 204. a driven gear; 205. a first threaded rod; 3. a mechanism is replaced; 301. a moving block; 302. moving the plate; 303. a first electric telescopic rod; 304. installing a box; 305. a second electric telescopic rod; 306. a clamping plate; 4. an opening and closing mechanism; 401. a double-shaft motor; 402. a second threaded rod; 403. a slider; 404. a box door; 405. sleeving blocks; 406. fixing the rod; 5. a lifting mechanism; 501. a lifting cylinder; 502. placing the plate; 503. a storage battery; 6. a movable groove; 7. a through groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an intelligent parking lot bus battery swapping device, which comprises a battery replacement box 1, wherein a driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side wall of the upper end of the battery replacement box 1, the driving mechanism 2 comprises rotatable first threaded rods 205, two first threaded rods 205 are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction, a swapping mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper ends of the two first threaded rods 205, the swapping mechanism 3 comprises two moving blocks 301, the two moving blocks 301 are arranged, the two moving blocks 301 are respectively in threaded connection with the surfaces of the two first threaded rods 205, moving plates 302 are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks 301, first electric telescopic rods 303 are fixedly arranged on the right sides of the upper surfaces of the two moving plates 302, mounting boxes 304 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 303, and second electric telescopic rods 305 are fixedly arranged inside the two mounting boxes 304, the equal fixedly connected with grip block 306 of flexible end of two electric telescopic handle 305, the inside hoist mechanism 4 that is provided with in upper end of battery replacement case 1, the inside of battery replacement case 1 is provided with elevating system 5.

In this embodiment, it is preferable, the driving mechanism 2 includes the servo motor 201, the servo motor 201 passes through motor cabinet fixed mounting at the upper end right side outer wall of battery replacement case 1, the power take off end of servo motor 201 is connected with pivot 202 through the shaft coupling transmission, the left side fixed surface of pivot 202 installs rotating gear 203, rotating gear 203 is connected with driven gear 204 through the belt transmission, and driven gear 204 front and back symmetry is provided with two, two driven gear 204 are fixed mounting respectively at the right-hand member surface of two first threaded rods 205, open servo motor 201, servo motor 201 drives pivot 202 and rotating gear 203 and rotates, thereby make driven gear 204 and first threaded rod 205 rotate through the belt, then can drive movable block 301 horizontal migration.

In this embodiment, preferably, the opening and closing mechanism 4 includes a double-shaft motor 401, the double-shaft motor 401 is fixedly installed inside the upper end of the battery replacement box 1, the power output end of the double-shaft motor 401 is connected with a second threaded rod 402 through a coupling transmission, the surface of the two second threaded rods 402 is connected with a slider 403 through threads, the back wall of the two sliders 403 is fixedly connected with a box door 404, the double-shaft motor 401 is opened, the double-shaft motor 401 drives the two second threaded rods 402 to rotate, thereby driving the two sliders 403 to move away from each other, then, the two box doors 404 move away from each other, and further subsequent work is facilitated.

In this embodiment, preferably, the lifting mechanism 5 includes the lifting cylinder 501, the lifting cylinder 501 is provided with two sets of bilaterally symmetrical, the board 502 is placed to the equal fixedly connected with in the flexible end of two sets of lifting cylinders 501, the battery 503 is deposited on the upper surface of the board 502 is placed on the left side, two sets of lifting cylinders 501 are opened, two sets of lifting cylinders 501 drive two boards 502 to move up, drive the battery 503 on the left side to move out of the battery replacement box 1 simultaneously, the board 502 placed on the right side can place the battery 503 that is replaced, and then the battery 503 placed on the board 502 on the left side is installed inside the electric bus.

In this embodiment, preferably, the rear walls of the two doors 404 are fixedly provided with the blocks 405, the rear ends of the two doors 404 are provided with the fixing rods 406, the fixing rods 406 are fixedly arranged inside the upper end of the battery replacement box 1, the two blocks 405 are slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the fixing rods 406, the positions of the doors 404 can be limited by the blocks 405 and the fixing rods 406, the phenomenon of deviation when the doors 404 move is avoided, and therefore the stability of the doors 404 during horizontal movement is improved.

In this embodiment, preferably, movable groove 6 and through groove 7 have been seted up inside the upper end of battery replacement case 1, and movable groove 6 and the equal bilateral symmetry of through groove 7 are provided with two, slider 403, the one end that biaxial motor 401 was kept away from to chamber door 404 and nest block 405 all set up in the inside of movable groove 6, the one end setting that chamber door 404 is close to biaxial motor 401 is in the inside of through groove 7, the setting of movable groove 6, give slider 403, chamber door 404 and nest block 405 provide the activity space, the setting of through groove 7, be convenient for inside placing board 502 and the battery 503 of battery replacement case 1 to shift out from through groove 7.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bearing is fixedly mounted inside the upper end of the battery replacement box 1, the first threaded rod 205 and the second threaded rod 402 are both connected with the battery replacement box 1 through the bearing in a rotating manner, the bearing is arranged to perform a limiting and fixing function on the first threaded rod 205 and the second threaded rod 402, and due to the characteristics of the bearing, the first threaded rod 205 and the second threaded rod 402 can rotate more smoothly, and the use of the device is prevented from being affected by the jamming of the first threaded rod 205 and the second threaded rod 402.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, a bus is stopped at one side of a battery replacing box 1, a sealing cover at the battery position of the bus is opened, the servo motor 201 is opened at the moment, the servo motor 201 drives a rotating shaft 202 and a rotating gear 203 to rotate, so that a driven gear 204 and a first threaded rod 205 rotate through a belt, then a replacing mechanism 3 is driven to horizontally move leftwards to the inside of the bus, two clamping plates 306 move to the front end and the rear end of the battery in the bus, then two second electric telescopic rods 305 are opened, the two second electric telescopic rods 305 drive the two clamping plates 306 to move oppositely, the two clamping plates 306 clamp and fix the battery, then the servo motor 201 is reversely opened, the servo motor 201 drives the replacing mechanism 3 and the battery to move to the upper end of a right through groove 7, then a double-shaft motor 401 is opened, the double-shaft motor 401 drives two second threaded rods 402 to rotate, thereby drive two sliders 403 and move mutually away from each other, then make two chamber doors 404 move mutually away from each other, make two chamber doors 404 move to inside the movable groove 6, thereby open two logical grooves 7, then open two sets of lift cylinders 501, two sets of lift cylinders 501 drive two and place board 502 rebound, drive left battery 503 and shift out battery replacement case 1 simultaneously, make the board 502 of placing on right side move to the battery lower extreme that changes down, reverse second electric telescopic handle 305 of opening, make grip block 306 lose the fixed effect to the battery, then move change mechanism 3 to battery 503 department through servo motor 201, make grip block 306 centre gripping battery 503, then drive change mechanism 3 and battery 503 through servo motor 201 and move to inside the bus, put into battery 503, thereby accomplish the change work of battery 503.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence parking area bus trades electric installation, is including battery replacement case (1), its characterized in that: a driving mechanism (2) is arranged on the right side wall of the upper end of the battery replacing box (1), the driving mechanism (2) comprises a rotatable first threaded rod (205), two first threaded rods (205) are symmetrically arranged in front and back, a replacing mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper ends of the two first threaded rods (205), the replacing mechanism (3) comprises two moving blocks (301), the two moving blocks (301) are respectively in threaded connection with the surfaces of the two first threaded rods (205), moving plates (302) are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the two moving blocks (301), first electric telescopic rods (303) are fixedly arranged on the right sides of the upper surfaces of the two moving plates (302), installing boxes (304) are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (303), and second electric telescopic rods (305) are fixedly arranged in the installing boxes (304), the battery replacement box comprises two second electric telescopic rods (305), wherein the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a clamping plate (306), an opening and closing mechanism (4) is arranged inside the upper end of the battery replacement box (1), and a lifting mechanism (5) is arranged inside the battery replacement box (1).

2. The intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (2) are including servo motor (201), servo motor (201) are through motor cabinet fixed mounting at the upper end right side outer wall of battery replacement case (1), the power take off end of servo motor (201) is connected with pivot (202) through the shaft coupling transmission, the left side fixed surface of pivot (202) installs running gear (203), running gear (203) are connected with driven gear (204) through belt transmission, and driven gear (204) front and back symmetry is provided with two, two driven gear (204) fixed mounting respectively is two the right-hand member surface of first threaded rod (205).

3. The intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: opening and close mechanism (4) include double-shaft motor (401), double-shaft motor (401) fixed mounting is inside the upper end of battery replacement case (1), the power take off end of double-shaft motor (401) all is connected with second threaded rod (402), two through the shaft coupling transmission the equal threaded connection in surface of second threaded rod (402) has slider (403), two the equal fixedly connected with chamber door (404) of back wall of slider (403).

4. The intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a lifting cylinder (501), the lifting cylinder (501) is bilaterally symmetrically provided with two groups, the telescopic ends of the lifting cylinder (501) are fixedly connected with a placing plate (502), and the upper surface of the placing plate (502) on the left side is provided with a storage battery (503).

5. The intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rear walls of the two box doors (404) are fixedly provided with sleeve blocks (405), the rear ends of the two box doors (404) are provided with fixing rods (406), the fixing rods (406) are fixedly arranged inside the upper end of the battery replacement box (1), and the sleeve blocks (405) are sleeved on the surfaces of the fixing rods (406) in a sliding mode.

6. The intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the battery replacement box is characterized in that a movable groove (6) and a through groove (7) are formed in the upper end of the battery replacement box (1), the movable groove (6) and the through groove (7) are symmetrically arranged in the left and right direction, one end of a sliding block (403) and one end of a box door (404), far away from a double-shaft motor (401), and a sleeve block (405) are arranged in the movable groove (6), and one end of the box door (404), close to the double-shaft motor (401), is arranged in the through groove (7).

7. The intelligent parking lot bus battery replacement device as recited in claim 3, wherein: the inside fixed mounting in upper end of battery replacement case (1) has the bearing, first threaded rod (205) and second threaded rod (402) all are connected with the inside rotation of battery replacement case (1) through the bearing.