CN216654902U - A quick reducing mechanism for herbal pieces- - Google Patents
A quick reducing mechanism for herbal pieces- Download PDFInfo
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- CN216654902U CN216654902U CN202122690248.3U CN202122690248U CN216654902U CN 216654902 U CN216654902 U CN 216654902U CN 202122690248 U CN202122690248 U CN 202122690248U CN 216654902 U CN216654902 U CN 216654902U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rapid crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which adopts the technical scheme that: the improved rapid crushing device comprises a box body, box one side is provided with the chamber door, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of box, be equipped with edulcoration rubbing crusher between baffle and the box and construct, edulcoration rubbing crusher constructs including motor and connecting rod, motor fixed mounting is bottom in the box, connecting rod one end and motor output end fixed connection, connecting rod other end fixedly connected with first bevel gear, baffle one side is equipped with the worm, worm bottom fixedly connected with montant, the above-mentioned quick reducing mechanism who is used for herbal pieces, through setting up edulcoration rubbing crusher structure, can drive the fan rotation under the drive of motor, carry out the selection by winnowing edulcoration to raw and other materials, drive two crushing rollers simultaneously and smash raw and other materials, combine edulcoration and two crushing production steps organically, improved production efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production equipment, in particular to a quick crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to a traditional Chinese medicine theory and a traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine clinical application, are not limited absolutely, and comprise traditional Chinese medicine slices which are partially processed through a production place, original-shape traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and decoction pieces which are cut and prepared.
The prior art has the following defects: current herbal pieces-need smash raw and other materials at the in-process of manufacturing, but because most mix with in the raw and other materials or carry impurity and dust on the surface, if directly smash, impurity can mix together with powder, and follow-up difficult separation, and it is too loaded down with trivial details again through the process of earlier edulcoration repulverize, reduction in production efficiency.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rapid pulverizing device for herbal pieces.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a rapid crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology by arranging an impurity removal crushing mechanism.
The utility model provides a rapid crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a box body, wherein a box door is arranged on one side of the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected inside the box body, and an impurity removal crushing mechanism is arranged between the partition plate and the box body;
the impurity removing and crushing mechanism comprises a motor and a connecting rod, the motor is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one side of the partition plate is provided with a worm, the bottom of the worm is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, two ends of the worm are respectively provided with a support plate, the two support plates are fixedly connected with the partition plate, one end of each support plate is fixedly embedded with a bearing, two ends of the worm are respectively fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two bearings, two sides of the worm are respectively provided with a worm wheel, the two worm wheels are respectively meshed with the worm, one end of each worm wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the two rotating rods penetrate through the partition plate and are rotatably connected with the partition plate, the two the bull stick is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with crushing roller of one end of worm wheel, two the crushing roller interval sets up and mutually supports, fixed the inlaying in baffle top one side is equipped with the air baffle, the baffle is kept away from one side of crushing roller is equipped with the fan, the fan with the air baffle corresponds the setting, the motor drives the fan rotates and produces wind-force.
Preferably, one end of each of the two crushing rollers, which is far away from the rotating rod, is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the two supporting rods penetrate through the box body and are rotatably connected with the box body.
Preferably, the connecting rod middle part is equipped with first belt pulley, first belt pulley with the connecting rod coaxial arrangement and middle part with connecting rod fixed connection, first belt pulley middle part transmission is connected with driving belt.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with brace table in the inside of box, the inside pivot that is equipped with of brace table, the pivot run through the brace table and with brace table rotatable coupling, the fan is located the pivot stretches out the outer one end of brace table.
Preferably, the pivot middle part is equipped with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley with the coaxial setting of pivot, and the middle part with pivot fixed connection, driving belt keeps away from the one end of first belt pulley with the transmission of second belt pulley is connected.
Preferably, one end of the box body is provided with a through hole, the peripheral surface of the through hole is provided with a slot, one end of the box body provided with the through hole is also provided with a collecting box, the collecting box is spliced with the box body through the slot, and the interior of the box body is communicated with the collecting box through the through hole.
Preferably, the bottom in the box body is provided with a material receiving drawer, and the material receiving drawer is connected with the box body in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper.
Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the surface of the ventilation baffle, and the ventilation holes are uniformly distributed in an array mode.
Preferably, the middle part of the over-wind baffle is fixedly connected with a screen.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the impurity removal crushing mechanism is arranged, the fan can be driven to rotate under the driving of the motor, the raw materials are subjected to winnowing and impurity removal, the two crushing rollers are driven to crush the raw materials, the impurity removal and the crushing are organically combined, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the problems that most impurities in the raw materials are mixed or impurities and dust are carried on the surface of the raw materials, if the raw materials are directly crushed, the impurities and powder are mixed together, the subsequent separation is difficult, the process of removing the impurities and then crushing is complicated, and the production efficiency is reduced are effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an impurity removing and pulverizing mechanism provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a partition plate; 3. a motor; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. a worm; 7. a vertical rod; 8. a second bevel gear; 9. a support plate; 10. a worm gear; 11. a rotating rod; 12. a crushing roller; 13. a strut; 14. a first pulley; 15. a drive belt; 16. a support table; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a fan; 19. a second pulley; 20. a collection box; 21. a material receiving drawer; 22. a feed hopper; 23. an air baffle plate; 24. a ventilation hole; 25. and (4) screening.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention and not to limit the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-3, the utility model provides a rapid crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a box door is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, and an impurity removal crushing mechanism is arranged between the partition plate 2 and the box body 1;
the impurity removing and crushing mechanism comprises a motor 3 and a connecting rod 4, the motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom in a box body 1, one end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 3, the other end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 5, one side of a partition plate 2 is provided with a worm 6, the bottom of the worm 6 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 7, the bottom of the vertical rod 7 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 8, the second bevel gear 8 is meshed with the first bevel gear 5, two ends of the worm 6 are respectively provided with a support plate 9, the two support plates 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with the partition plate 2, one end of each support plate 9 is fixedly embedded with a bearing, two ends of the worm 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with two bearing inner rings, two sides of the worm 6 are respectively provided with a worm wheel 10, the two worm wheels 10 are respectively meshed with the worm 6, one end of each worm wheel 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11, and the two rotating rods 11 penetrate through the partition plate 2 and are rotatably connected with the partition plate 2, one ends of the two rotating rods 11, which are far away from the worm wheel 10, are fixedly connected with crushing rollers 12, the two crushing rollers 12 are arranged at intervals and are matched with each other, an air passing baffle 23 is fixedly embedded in one side of the top of the partition plate 2, a fan 18 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 2, which is far away from the crushing rollers 12, the fan 18 is arranged corresponding to the air passing baffle 23, and the motor 3 drives the fan 18 to rotate to generate wind power;
furthermore, one ends of the two crushing rollers 12, which are far away from the rotating rod 11, are fixedly connected with supporting rods 13, the two supporting rods 13 penetrate through the box body 1 and are rotatably connected with the box body 1, and the other ends of the two crushing rollers 12 play a role in rotatably supporting the two supporting rods 13;
furthermore, a first belt pulley 14 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 4, the first belt pulley 14 and the connecting rod 4 are coaxially arranged, the middle of the first belt pulley 14 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 4, a transmission belt 15 is connected in the middle of the first belt pulley 14 in a transmission manner, and force can be transmitted through the transmission belt to drive a second belt pulley 19 to rotate;
furthermore, a support table 16 is fixedly connected to one side inside the box 1, a rotating shaft 17 is arranged inside the support table 16, the rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the support table 16 and is rotatably connected with the support table 16, a fan 18 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 17, which extends out of the support table 16, the support table 16 plays a role in rotatably supporting the rotating shaft 17, and the fan 18 mainly refers to a fan blade and does not include a driving part;
furthermore, a second belt pulley 19 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 17, the second belt pulley 19 and the rotating shaft 17 are coaxially arranged, the middle of the second belt pulley 19 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 17, one end, far away from the first belt pulley 14, of the transmission belt 15 is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 19, and the second belt pulley 19 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, so that the fan 18 rotates, and rotary air outlet is achieved;
furthermore, one end of the box body 1 is provided with a through hole, the peripheral surface of the through hole is provided with a slot, one end of the box body 1 provided with the through hole is also provided with a collecting box 20, the collecting box 20 is spliced with the box body 1 through the slot, the interior of the box body is communicated with the collecting box through the through hole, and impurities and dust can be collected through the collecting box 20; specifically, the collecting box 20 is arranged at the periphery of the box body 1, so that the volume of the box body 1 can be reduced, the volume of the box body 1 can be reduced as much as possible according to actual use conditions, the space of a field is met, and the box body 1 is convenient to store and use; further, collecting box 20 pegs graft with box 1 through the slot for when the impurity in the collecting box 20 needs to be handled, the quick assembly disassembly of collecting box 20 and box 1 is convenient for through the slot, raises the efficiency.
Furthermore, a material receiving drawer 21 is arranged at the bottom in the box body 1, the material receiving drawer 21 is in sliding connection with the box body 1, and the material receiving drawer 21 can collect the crushed traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, so that unified arrangement is convenient;
furthermore, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 22, and raw materials can be put into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 22;
further, a plurality of ventilative holes 24 have been seted up on ventilative baffle 23 surface, and a plurality of ventilative holes 24 are even array distribution, and ventilative baffle 23 plays the separation effect, avoids traditional chinese medicine raw materials to put in the one side that enters into edulcoration rubbing crusher to construct, and the setting of a plurality of ventilative holes 24 can make wind-force pass smoothly simultaneously.
The using process of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used, a user can firstly turn on the motor 3 to drive the connecting rod 4 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 4 drives the first belt pulley 14 to rotate, the second belt pulley 19 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the transmission belt 15, the rotating shaft 17 and the fan 18 are driven to rotate to generate wind power, then the user can throw raw materials into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 22, when the raw materials fall, the wind power generated by the fan 18 blows impurities and dust carried in the raw materials into the collection box 20 through the plurality of ventilation holes 24, the aim of winnowing and impurity removal can be achieved, meanwhile, the connecting rod 4 drives the first bevel gear 5 to rotate when rotating, the first bevel gear 5 drives the second bevel gear 8 to rotate, the second bevel gear 8 drives the vertical rod 7 and the worm 6 to rotate, the worm 6 drives the two worm wheels 10 to rotate simultaneously, and accordingly the two crushing rollers 12 are driven to rotate through the two rotating rods 11, the raw materials are crushed, and the crushed raw materials fall to the material receiving drawer 21, so that unified arrangement is facilitated.
In conclusion, the rapid smashing device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the embodiment of the utility model can drive the fan to rotate under the driving of the motor by arranging the impurity removal smashing mechanism, winnowing and impurity removal are carried out on the raw materials, two smashing rollers are driven to smash the raw materials at the same time, impurity removal and smashing are organically combined, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the problems that most impurities or dust is carried on the surface of the raw materials, if the raw materials are smashed directly, the impurities can be mixed with the medicine powder, the impurities are difficult to separate subsequently, the process of firstly removing the impurities and then smashing is complicated, and the production efficiency is reduced are effectively solved.
Example two:
referring to fig. 4, the rapid crushing device for herbal pieces prepared for decoction in accordance with the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the rapid crushing device for herbal pieces prepared for decoction in accordance with the first embodiment, in that a screen 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the air baffle 23, and the screen 25 is disposed to allow the wind generated by the fan 18 to smoothly pass through, and at the same time, to perform a certain blocking function, and compared with embodiment 1, the passing performance and blocking performance of the screen 25 are better.
The using process is as follows: when the utility model is used, the rotating shaft 17 and the fan 18 rotate under the driving of the motor 3 to generate wind power, then a user can put raw materials into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 22, when the raw materials fall, the wind power blows impurities and dust carried in the raw materials into the collection box 20 through the screen 25, and the purposes of air separation and impurity removal can be achieved.
In conclusion, the rapid smashing device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the embodiment of the utility model can drive the fan to rotate under the driving of the motor by arranging the impurity removal smashing mechanism, winnowing and impurity removal are carried out on the raw materials, two smashing rollers are driven to smash the raw materials at the same time, impurity removal and smashing are organically combined, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the problems that most impurities or dust is carried on the surface of the raw materials, if the raw materials are smashed directly, the impurities can be mixed with the medicine powder, the impurities are difficult to separate subsequently, the process of firstly removing the impurities and then smashing is complicated, and the production efficiency is reduced are effectively solved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a quick reducing mechanism for herbal pieces-including the box, its characterized in that: a box door is arranged on one side of the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected inside the box body, and an impurity removing and crushing mechanism is arranged between the partition plate and the box body;
the impurity removing and crushing mechanism comprises a motor and a connecting rod, the motor is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the box body, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, one side of the partition plate is provided with a worm, the bottom of the worm is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, two ends of the worm are respectively provided with a support plate, the two support plates are fixedly connected with the partition plate, one end of each support plate is fixedly embedded with a bearing, two ends of the worm are respectively fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two bearings, two sides of the worm are respectively provided with a worm wheel, the two worm wheels are respectively meshed with the worm, one end of each worm wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the two rotating rods penetrate through the partition plate and are rotatably connected with the partition plate, the two the bull stick is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with crushing roller of one end of worm wheel, two the crushing roller interval sets up and mutually supports, fixed the inlaying in baffle top one side is equipped with the air baffle, the baffle is kept away from one side of crushing roller is equipped with the fan, the fan with the air baffle corresponds the setting, the motor drives the fan rotates and produces wind-force.
2. The rapid crushing device for the herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: two the equal fixedly connected with branch of one end that the crushing roller kept away from the bull stick, two branch all run through the box and with box rotatable coupling.
3. The rapid crushing device for the herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod middle part is equipped with first belt pulley, first belt pulley with the coaxial setting of connecting rod and middle part with connecting rod fixed connection, first belt pulley middle part transmission is connected with driving belt.
4. The rapid crushing device for the herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 3, characterized in that: a supporting table is fixedly connected to one side inside the box body, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the supporting table and penetrates through the supporting table and is rotatably connected with the supporting table, and the fan is arranged at one end, extending out of the supporting table, of the rotating shaft.
5. The rapid crushing device for the herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicine according to claim 4, wherein: the pivot middle part is equipped with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley with the coaxial setting of pivot, and middle part with pivot fixed connection, driving belt keeps away from the one end of first belt pulley with the transmission of second belt pulley is connected.
6. The rapid crushing device for the herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the collecting box is characterized in that a through hole is formed in one end of the box body, slots are formed in the peripheral surface of the through hole, a collecting box is further arranged at the end, provided with the through hole, of the box body, the collecting box is connected with the box body in an inserting mode through the slots, and the interior of the box body is communicated with the collecting box through the through hole.
7. The rapid crushing device for the herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom is equipped with connects the material drawer in the box, connect material drawer and box sliding connection.
8. The rapid crushing device for the herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed hopper.
9. The rapid crushing device for the herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the surface of the ventilation baffle, and the ventilation holes are uniformly distributed in an array mode.
10. The rapid crushing device for the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the air passing baffle is fixedly connected with a screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122690248.3U CN216654902U (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | A quick reducing mechanism for herbal pieces- |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122690248.3U CN216654902U (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | A quick reducing mechanism for herbal pieces- |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216654902U true CN216654902U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122690248.3U Active CN216654902U (en) | 2021-11-05 | 2021-11-05 | A quick reducing mechanism for herbal pieces- |
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| CN (1) | CN216654902U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116571340A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-08-11 | 牡丹江师范学院 | Feed grinding and mixing equipment and grinding and mixing process |
-
2021
- 2021-11-05 CN CN202122690248.3U patent/CN216654902U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116571340A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-08-11 | 牡丹江师范学院 | Feed grinding and mixing equipment and grinding and mixing process |
| CN116571340B (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-09-19 | 牡丹江师范学院 | Feed grinding and mixing equipment and grinding and mixing process |
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