CN216628855U - Sitting and lying falling prevention and pulling prevention restraint equipment - Google Patents

Sitting and lying falling prevention and pulling prevention restraint equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216628855U
CN216628855U CN202120091566.5U CN202120091566U CN216628855U CN 216628855 U CN216628855 U CN 216628855U CN 202120091566 U CN202120091566 U CN 202120091566U CN 216628855 U CN216628855 U CN 216628855U
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trunk
restraint
patient
sides
sitting
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戚吉妮
邹珍友
张菊芳
周心怡
郦琳
陆馨雨
李晓琴
张绮哲
吕超杰
刘吉丹
赵钧
周圳滔
周玥
徐伟力
蒋宙男
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Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
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Hangzhou First Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种坐卧防跌防拉约束装备,包括手部约束带和躯干约束带,所述躯干约束带的两侧设有连接结构,所述躯干约束带两侧通过连接结构与病床相连。针对现有的约束装置防护效果差,存在安全隐患的技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种坐卧防跌防拉约束装备,它能约束患者的手部和躯干,同时在保证防坠床的前提下允许患者在病床上能自行翻身,增加了患者的舒适度。

Figure 202120091566

The utility model discloses a sitting, lying, and anti-pull restraint equipment, which comprises a hand restraint belt and a trunk restraint belt. The two sides of the trunk restraint belt are provided with connecting structures, and the two sides of the trunk restraint belt are connected with each other through the connection structures. The beds are connected. Aiming at the technical problems of poor protection effect of the existing restraint device and potential safety hazard, the utility model provides a sitting, lying, anti-fall and anti-pull restraint device, which can restrain the patient's hands and torso, while ensuring the safety of the anti-fall bed. Under the premise, the patient is allowed to turn over on the bed by himself, which increases the comfort of the patient.

Figure 202120091566

Description

一种坐卧防跌防拉约束装备A kind of restraint equipment for sitting, lying, anti-fall and anti-pull

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗辅助用品技术领域,具体涉及一种坐卧防跌防拉约束装备。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical aids, in particular to a sitting, lying, anti-fall, anti-pulling restraint device.

背景技术Background technique

临床医疗实践中,住院患者在治疗期间需要卧床休息,即使下床也需要在家人或医护人员的搀扶,否则极易造成坠床。尤其对于意识模糊、行动不便、年老体弱、脊柱手术、服用过镇静等药物的患者自行下床稍有不慎引发坠床造成严重后果。临床实践中,由于重症患者卧床期间常携带多种重要导管,一旦患者自行拔管,后果严重,甚至可以直接导致患者死亡的事故发生。In clinical medical practice, inpatients need to rest in bed during treatment. Even if they get out of bed, they need the support of family members or medical staff, otherwise it is very easy to fall out of bed. Especially for patients with confusion, inconvenience of movement, the elderly and frail, spinal surgery, taking sedation and other drugs, patients who get out of bed on their own and accidentally lead to falling out of bed have serious consequences. In clinical practice, because critically ill patients often carry a variety of important catheters during bed rest, once the patient is extubated by himself, the consequences will be serious, and even the accident may directly lead to the death of the patient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

1、实用新型要解决的技术问题1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model

针对现有的约束装置防护效果差,存在安全隐患的技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种坐卧防跌防拉约束装备,它能约束患者的手部和躯干,同时在保证防坠床的前提下允许患者在病床上能自行翻身,增加了患者的舒适度。Aiming at the technical problems of poor protection effect of the existing restraint device and potential safety hazard, the utility model provides a sitting, lying, anti-fall and anti-pull restraint device, which can restrain the patient's hands and torso, while ensuring the safety of the anti-fall bed. Under the premise, the patient is allowed to turn over on the bed by himself, which increases the comfort of the patient.

2、技术方案2. Technical solutions

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is:

一种坐卧防跌防拉约束装备,包括手部约束带和躯干约束带,所述躯干约束带的两侧设有连接结构,所述躯干约束带两侧通过连接结构与病床相连。A sitting, lying, and anti-pulling restraint equipment includes a hand restraint belt and a trunk restraint belt. Both sides of the trunk restraint belt are provided with connection structures, and both sides of the trunk restraint belt are connected to a hospital bed through the connection structures.

可选地,所述躯干约束带包括躯干防护部和设于躯干防护部两侧的连接防护部,所述躯干防护部较宽松。Optionally, the trunk restraint belt includes a trunk protection part and a connection protection part provided on both sides of the trunk protection part, and the trunk protection part is relatively loose.

可选地,所述连接结构包括设于躯干约束带两侧的若干插扣。Optionally, the connecting structure includes several buckles provided on both sides of the trunk restraint belt.

可选地,所述手部约束带包括两个袖套,两个袖套通过弹力绳连接在一起。Optionally, the hand restraint includes two sleeves, and the two sleeves are connected together by elastic cords.

可选地,所述袖套上连接有手套。Optionally, gloves are connected to the sleeves.

可选地,所述连接结构还包括设于躯干约束带两侧的若干套环。Optionally, the connecting structure further includes several loops arranged on both sides of the trunk restraint belt.

可选地,所述连接结构与躯干约束带通过绳索固连。Optionally, the connecting structure and the torso restraining belt are fastened with a rope.

可选地,所述手部约束带和躯干约束带互不连接。Optionally, the hand restraint and torso restraint are not connected to each other.

3、有益效果3. Beneficial effects

采用本实用新型提供的技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)本坐卧防跌防拉约束装备可通过手部约束带限制患者的手部运动以避免患者自行拔管的情况发生,通过躯干约束带通过连接结构安装于病床上后,在保证防坠床的前提下允许患者在病床上能自行翻身,增加了患者的舒适度,但要离开病床或坐起来时则必须由护士或陪护人员解开连接结构,从而大大降低了脑卒中偏瘫患者、高危跌倒、坠床患者发生夜间坠床、跌倒等不良事件的风险和老年痴呆患者发生夜间坠床、跌倒和走失等不良事件的风险。(1) The sitting and lying anti-fall and anti-pull restraint equipment can limit the patient's hand movement through the hand restraint belt to avoid the patient's self-extubation. Under the premise of falling from the bed, the patient is allowed to turn over on the bed, which increases the comfort of the patient, but when leaving the bed or sitting up, the connecting structure must be disconnected by the nurse or accompanying staff, which greatly reduces the risk of stroke and hemiplegia. The risk of adverse events such as nighttime falling from bed and falling in patients with high-risk falls and falling from bed and the risk of adverse events such as nighttime falling from bed, falling and being lost in Alzheimer's patients.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例提出的一种坐卧防跌防拉约束装备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sitting, lying, fall, and pulling restraint device proposed by an embodiment of the present invention.

1、手部约束带;11、袖套;12、弹力绳;13、手套;2、躯干约束带;21、躯干防护部;22、连接防护部;3、连接结构。1. Hand restraint belt; 11. Sleeve; 12. Elastic rope; 13. Gloves; 2. Torso restraint belt; 21. Torso protection part; 22. Connection protection part; 3. Connection structure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为进一步了解本实用新型的内容,结合附图1及实施例对本实用新型作详细描述。In order to further understand the content of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1 and the embodiments.

结合附图1,本实施例的一种坐卧防跌防拉约束装备,包括手部约束带1和躯干约束带2,所述躯干约束带2的两侧设有连接结构3,所述躯干约束带2两侧通过连接结构3与病床相连。With reference to FIG. 1 , a sitting, lying, and anti-pull restraint equipment in this embodiment includes a hand restraint 1 and a torso restraint 2. Connection structures 3 are provided on both sides of the trunk restraint 2. The trunk restraint Both sides of the restraint belt 2 are connected with the hospital bed through the connecting structure 3 .

本坐卧防跌防拉约束装备可通过手部约束带1限制患者的手部运动以避免患者自行拔管的情况发生,通过躯干约束带2通过连接结构3安装于病床上后,在保证防坠床的前提下允许患者在病床上能自行翻身,增加了患者的舒适度,但要离开病床或坐起来时则必须由护士或陪护人员解开连接结构3,从而大大降低了脑卒中偏瘫患者、高危跌倒、坠床患者发生夜间坠床、跌倒等不良事件的风险和老年痴呆患者发生夜间坠床、跌倒和走失等不良事件的风险。The sitting and lying anti-fall and anti-pull restraint equipment can limit the movement of the patient's hand through the hand restraint belt 1 to avoid the patient's self-extubation. Under the premise of falling from the bed, the patient is allowed to turn over on the bed by himself, which increases the comfort of the patient, but when leaving the bed or sitting up, the nurse or escort must untie the connection structure3, thus greatly reducing the risk of stroke patients with hemiplegia. , the risk of high-risk falls, the risk of falling from bed at night, falls and other adverse events in patients with Alzheimer's disease and the risk of nocturnal falling from bed, falling and being lost in Alzheimer's patients.

作为本实用新型的可选方案,所述躯干约束带2包括躯干防护部21和设于躯干防护部21两侧的连接防护部22,躯干防护部21和防护部22的边侧缝制在一起,躯干防护部21和防护部22均为较为宽松的透气材质,如市面上现有的防水透气面料,而躯干防护部21的面料较多,使得躯干防护部21较宽松,躯干防护部21较宽松便于患者翻身,且不会过紧的压迫患者,从而能够有效防止褥疮的产生,起到约束作用的同时避免对患者造成二次伤害。As an optional solution of the present invention, the trunk restraint belt 2 includes a trunk protection part 21 and a connection protection part 22 provided on both sides of the trunk protection part 21 , and the trunk protection part 21 and the sides of the protection part 22 are sewn together. , the trunk protection part 21 and the protection part 22 are relatively loose and breathable materials, such as the existing waterproof and breathable fabrics on the market, and the trunk protection part 21 has many fabrics, so that the trunk protection part 21 is looser, and the torso protection part 21 is relatively loose. The looseness is convenient for the patient to turn over, and it will not compress the patient too tightly, so as to effectively prevent the occurrence of bedsores, play a restraining role and avoid secondary injury to the patient.

作为本实用新型的可选方案,所述连接结构3包括设于躯干约束带2两侧的若干插扣,躯干约束带2通过插扣与病床相连,可防止患者拉扯解开,病床上安装有与插扣相配合的插销,插扣和插销的组合类似安全带连接处的结构,保证连接强度的同时,使得拆装更加简便。As an optional solution of the present invention, the connection structure 3 includes several buckles arranged on both sides of the trunk restraint belt 2, and the torso restraint belt 2 is connected with the hospital bed through the buckles, which can prevent the patient from pulling and disengaging. The latch matched with the latch, the combination of the latch and the latch is similar to the structure of the seat belt connection, which ensures the connection strength and makes the disassembly and assembly easier.

作为本实用新型的可选方案,所述连接结构3还包括设于躯干约束带2两侧的若干套环,若干套环分别安装于躯干约束带2的四个边角处,相比插销,套环与病床可通过绳子进行连接,从而使得本装置可与传统的病床进行连接。As an optional solution of the present invention, the connecting structure 3 further includes a number of collars arranged on both sides of the trunk restraint 2, and the collars are respectively installed at the four corners of the trunk restraint 2. Compared with the latch, the The collar and the hospital bed can be connected by a rope, so that the device can be connected with a traditional hospital bed.

作为本实用新型的可选方案,所述手部约束带1包括两个袖套11,两个袖套11通过弹力绳12连接在一起;在穿戴时,患者双手呈十字交叉,两个袖套11分别穿戴于患者的手臂上并通过弹力绳12保持弹性连接,在患者用力撑开两个袖套11时,弹力绳可限制两个袖套11相分离,从而防止患者双手向外伸开触碰到导管,且患者双手呈十字交叉并不会影响患者的翻身。As an optional solution of the present invention, the hand restraint 1 includes two cuffs 11, and the two cuffs 11 are connected together by an elastic cord 12; when wearing, the patient's hands are crossed, and the two cuffs 11 are 11 are respectively worn on the patient's arm and are kept elastically connected by the elastic cord 12. When the patient stretches the two cuffs 11, the elastic cord can limit the separation of the two cuffs 11, thereby preventing the patient's hands from stretching out to touch the cuffs 11. Touching the catheter with the patient's hands crossed does not affect the patient's turning.

作为本实用新型的可选方案,所述袖套11上连接有手套13,手套13可防止患者的手指乱动将导管拔出,进一步避免了患者自行拔管的意外情况发生,同时可防止患者将连接结构3打开,提高了本装置实际使用时的安全性。As an optional solution of the present invention, the sleeve 11 is connected with a glove 13, and the glove 13 can prevent the patient's fingers from tampering to pull out the catheter, which further avoids the accident of the patient pulling the catheter by himself, and can prevent the patient from pulling out the catheter by himself. Opening the connection structure 3 improves the safety of the device in actual use.

作为本实用新型的可选方案,所述连接结构3与躯干约束带2通过绳索(图中你未示出)固连,绳索使得连接结构3的可使用长度延长,在日常生活中,套环可与椅背椅脚进行插接固连,从而防止患者坐在椅子上时坠落,在于病床连接时,允许体型更大的患者使用,不会对患者造成压迫。As an optional solution of the present invention, the connection structure 3 and the trunk restraint belt 2 are fixedly connected by a rope (you do not show in the figure), and the rope extends the usable length of the connection structure 3. In daily life, the loop It can be plugged and fixed with the chair back and chair legs, so as to prevent the patient from falling when sitting on the chair. When connecting to the hospital bed, it can be used by larger patients without causing compression to the patient.

作为本实用新型的可选方案,所述手部约束带1和躯干约束带2互不连接,手部约束带1和躯干约束带2可独立拆分使用,便于医护人员根据患者的实际情况选择不同的使用方式。As an optional solution of the present invention, the hand restraint belt 1 and the trunk restraint belt 2 are not connected to each other, and the hand restraint belt 1 and the torso restraint belt 2 can be separated and used independently, which is convenient for medical staff to choose according to the actual situation of the patient different usage.

以上示意性的对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。所以,如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The present invention and its embodiments have been schematically described above, and the description is not restrictive, and what is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of creation of the present utility model, without creative design of the structural mode and the embodiment similar to the technical solution, all should belong to the present utility model. protected range.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a sit and crouch prevent falling prevent drawing restraint equipment which characterized in that: the hospital bed comprises a hand restraint strap and a trunk restraint strap, wherein connecting structures are arranged on two sides of the trunk restraint strap, and two sides of the trunk restraint strap are connected with a hospital bed through the connecting structures; the connecting structure comprises a plurality of eye-splices arranged on two sides of the trunk restraint strap; the hand restraint strap comprises two oversleeves which are connected together through an elastic rope; the connecting structure further comprises a plurality of lantern rings arranged on two sides of the trunk restraint strap.
2. The sitting and sleeping fall and pull prevention restraint device of claim 1, wherein: the about band of trunk includes the trunk protective part and locates the connection protective part of trunk protective part both sides, the trunk protective part is looser.
3. The seating and sleeping fall and pull prevention restraint equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the oversleeve is connected with gloves.
4. The seating and sleeping fall and pull prevention restraint equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting structure is fixedly connected with the trunk restraint strap through a rope.
5. The seating and sleeping fall and pull prevention restraint equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the hand restraint strap and the trunk restraint strap are not connected with each other.
CN202120091566.5U 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Sitting and lying falling prevention and pulling prevention restraint equipment Active CN216628855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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