CN216627578U

CN216627578U - Special garment suitable for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patient

Info

Publication number: CN216627578U
Application number: CN202220150367.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王湛; 李晓娟; 康羽; 邱模炎; 栾洁
Original assignee: Wangjing Hospital Of China Academy Of Chinese Medical Sciences Institute Of Orthopedics And Traumatology China Academy Of Chinese Medical Sciences
Current assignee: Wangjing Hospital Of China Academy Of Chinese Medical Sciences Institute Of Orthopedics And Traumatology China Academy Of Chinese Medical Sciences
Priority date: 2022-01-20
Filing date: 2022-01-20
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special garment suitable for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a pant body, wherein the pant body comprises a front piece and a rear piece, and two side edges of the front piece and the rear piece are connected through a first detachable part; the observation window is arranged at the middle upper part of the front piece; the observation window is provided with a transparent waterproof layer and a liftable shielding layer, the transparent waterproof layer is laid on the observation window, the top edge of the liftable shielding layer is fixedly connected with the front piece, and the left side edge, the right side edge and the bottom side edge of the liftable shielding layer are connected with the front piece through second detachable parts; the device also comprises an illuminating mechanism which is arranged on the inner side surface of the liftable shielding layer. Solves the problems that the ordinary patient is inconvenient to put on and take off, the venous cannula is easy to take off in the putting on and taking off process, and the clinical medical care personnel are not facilitated to observe the local blood seepage and infection of the puncture part. The utility model has reasonable design and convenient putting on and taking off, and protects the private parts of the patient from being exposed when observing the puncture part of the patient.

Description

Special garment suitable for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to special clothing suitable for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients.

Background

The femoral vein indwelling catheter is one of central vein indwelling catheter passages of hemodialysis patients and is a necessary passage for hemodialysis treatment, each dialysis treatment needs to expose a cannula part, disinfect and nurse a pipe orifice and a catheter connector, then the dialysis catheter is fixed for dialysis, and after the dialysis treatment is finished, the catheter is detached and the femoral vein indwelling catheter is wrapped and isolated by gauze. For dialysis patients, in order to fully expose the tube placement part, the trousers are often required to be removed below the buttocks or the trousers of the limb at the tube placement side are completely removed, which is particularly not favorable for protecting the privacy part of the patients and leads the patients to be in an embarrassed and tense state. And the problems that trousers are troublesome to take off and wear, the catheter is easy to pull off and cause bleeding infection and the like exist in the ordinary patient clothes, and inconvenience is brought to treatment of patients and nursing of clinical medical staff.

Therefore, a special pants is urgently needed by a clinical dialysis patient to solve the problems of convenience in putting on and taking off the patient and effective shielding of the private parts of the patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model provides special clothes suitable for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients, and aims to solve the problems that ordinary patients are inconvenient to put on and take off and protect privacy of the patients, and clinical medical care personnel are not facilitated to observe blood seepage and infection conditions of puncture parts in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides special clothing suitable for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients, which comprises: the trousers comprise a trousers body and a pair of trousers body, wherein the trousers body comprises a front piece and a rear piece, and two side edges of the front piece and the rear piece are connected through a first detachable part;

the observation window is arranged at the middle upper part of the front piece; the observation window is provided with a transparent waterproof layer and a liftable shielding layer, the transparent waterproof layer is laid on the observation window, the top edge of the liftable shielding layer is fixedly connected with the front piece, and the left side edge, the right side edge and the bottom side edge of the liftable shielding layer are connected with the front piece through second detachable parts;

the lifting shielding layer is arranged on the inner side surface of the lifting shielding layer.

Further, lighting mechanism includes 2 spot lights and control button, 2 the spot light set up in can lift on the shielding layer, the spot light is followed can lift shielding layer left and right sides edge is vertical to be set up, control button set up in can lift shielding layer medial surface's left side edge or right side edge.

The trousers further comprise a sacrum pressure sore prevention mechanism and a foot pressure sore prevention mechanism, wherein the sacrum pressure sore prevention mechanism is arranged on the back piece of the trousers body, and when a patient lies on a hospital bed, the sacrum pressure sore prevention mechanism is positioned in the sacrum area of the patient; the foot pressure sore prevention mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the trousers body, and when a patient lies on a sickbed, the foot pressure sore prevention mechanism is positioned in the corresponding area of the foot of the human body.

Further, sore mechanism is prevented pressing by sacral portion includes the pocket body and can dismantle the latex pad, the pocket body set up in on the back plate, the outer or lateral margin of the pocket body sets up the opening, through the opening, can dismantle the latex pad and put into the pocket is internal or follow the pocket is internal to be taken out.

Furthermore, the foot pressure sore prevention mechanism comprises a liftable bag body, a third detachable part and a buckle mechanism, the liftable bag body is connected with the bottom edge of the trousers body through the third detachable part, and the liftable bag body is connected with the rear piece of the trousers body through the buckle mechanism after being lifted;

wherein, the liftable bag body contains the latex pad.

The lifting shielding layer is arranged on the outer side surface of the lifting shielding layer, and the lifting shielding layer is arranged on the outer side surface of the lifting shielding layer;

wherein, the top end of the conduit storage pocket is provided with a conduit inlet.

Further, the knee-shaped front piece device further comprises a catheter fixing mechanism, wherein the catheter fixing mechanism is arranged at the knee of the front piece.

Furthermore, the first detachable component is two zippers which are communicated up and down, and the second detachable component is a first magic tape; the third detachable part is a zipper arranged along the bottom edge of the trousers body.

The trousers comprise a trousers body and a trousers body fixing mechanism, wherein the trousers body fixing mechanism comprises a waistband, a second magic tape and a limiting belt, one end of the waistband is fixedly connected with the trousers body, the other end of the waistband is a movable end, a hair surface of the second magic tape and a hook surface of the second magic tape are sequentially arranged on the outer side surface of the waistband, the limiting belt is arranged along the waist of the trousers body, and the limiting belts are arranged at intervals;

the waistband penetrates through the limiting belts in sequence, the waistband turns to extend reversely through the limiting belts, the hair surface of the second magic tape is bonded with the hook surface of the second magic tape, and the waistband is fixed on the waist of the trousers body.

Furthermore, the liftable shielding layer and the trousers body are made of pure cotton soft materials, and the transparent waterproof layer is made of transparent plastic materials.

The utility model has the following advantages:

one, the anter and the back part side of the trousers body are connected through the zip, the zip is link up from top to bottom, after the zip is pulled open completely, anter and back part separation, to the critical patient who lies in bed, the patient of no ability of self-care, wear to take off the trousers body at first with the back part directly spread in bed, the patient lies in the back on the back, it is preceding to place the anter lid in patient's low limbs, then the zip is closed, accomplish wearing of the trousers body promptly and take off, this design makes things convenient for the patient to wear to take off, can prevent effectively that traditional patient from taking off the problem that the in-process of wearing to take off the trousers body leads to the pipe to pull out easily.

And secondly, an observation window is arranged at the middle upper part of the front sheet, so that medical personnel can conveniently check the blood seepage and infection conditions of the puncture part at any time.

Thirdly, the inner side surface of the liftable shielding layer is provided with the illuminating mechanism, when the condition of the puncture part of the patient needs to be observed, the local blood leakage and infection condition of the puncture part can be clearly observed without completely lifting the liftable shielding layer, the privacy part of the patient is effectively shielded, and the embarrassed emotion of the patient is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary and that other implementation drawings may be derived from the provided drawings by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a patient-specific garment suitable for hemodialysis lower limb intubation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front panel structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of an embodiment of a viewing window after being lifted;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a backsheet configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the liftable bag according to the embodiment of the present invention after being lifted;

in the figure: 1, a trouser body; 11 a front panel; 12, back sheet; 13 a first detachable part; 2, observing a window; 21 a transparent waterproof layer; 22 the shielding layer can be lifted; 23 a second detachable part; 231 a first magic tape; 3, an illumination mechanism; 31 a lamp tube; 32 control buttons; 41 sacrum pressure sore prevention mechanism; 411 pocket body; 412 a removable latex pad; 413 opening; 42 foot pressure sore prevention mechanism; 421 the bag body can be lifted; 422 a third detachable component; 423 a snap-fit mechanism; 5 a conduit through outlet; 6, a conduit storage pocket; 61 a conduit is placed in the opening; 7 a catheter fixing mechanism; 8, a trouser body fixing mechanism; 81 waistband; 82 a second magic tape; 83 a restraint strap.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model and that it is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a garment for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patient according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the trousers body 1 comprises a front piece 11 and a rear piece 12, wherein two side edges of the front piece 11 and the rear piece 12 are connected through a first detachable part 13; the front piece 11 with the back piece 12 side passes through first detachable part 13 is connected, first detachable part 13 link up from top to bottom, work as detachable part 13 disassembles the back completely, front piece 11 with back piece 12 separation, to the critical patient of bed, the patient of no ability of self-care, wears to take off trousers body 1 at first will back piece 12 directly is spread in the bed, the patient lie in back on the back piece 12, will front piece 11 lid is arranged in patient's low limbs in front, then connects first detachable part 13 accomplishes promptly trousers body 1 wears to take off, and this design makes things convenient for the patient to wear to take off, can prevent effectively that traditional patient from taking off the problem that leads to the pipe to pull out easily in-process of wearing to take off the trousers body. The trousers body 1 can be made of soft, sweat-absorbent and comfortable fabric and can be made of velvet.

The observation window 2 is arranged at the middle upper part of the front piece 11; the observation window 2 is provided with a transparent waterproof layer 21 and a liftable shielding layer 22, the transparent waterproof layer 21 is laid on the observation window 2, the top edge of the liftable shielding layer 22 is fixedly connected with the front piece 11, and the left side edge, the right side edge and the bottom side edge of the liftable shielding layer 22 are connected with the front piece 11 through a second detachable part 23; the observation window 2 is arranged, so that medical personnel can conveniently check the blood seepage and infection conditions of the puncture part at any time. After the liftable shielding layer 22 is lifted, a visual space is formed at the puncture part of the intubation tube, the transparent waterproof layer 21 is arranged close to the puncture part, so that the operation of computer sterile operation and dressing change of nurses are facilitated, the observation in the dialysis process is facilitated, and the liftable shielding layer 22 is made of cloth which is the same as the trouser body 1, so that the attractiveness is kept. The second detachable part 23 is fixed around the observation window 2 to achieve a closed space without affecting the observation in dialysis.

The lifting type shielding layer is characterized by further comprising an illuminating mechanism 3, wherein the illuminating mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner side surface of the lifting type shielding layer 22. The lighting mechanism 3 is arranged, when the condition of the puncture part of a patient needs to be observed, the situation of local blood leakage and infection of the puncture part can be clearly observed without completely lifting the liftable shielding layer 22, the privacy part of the patient is effectively shielded, and the embarrassing emotion of the patient is avoided.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lighting mechanism 3 includes 2 tubular lamps 31 and a control button 32, wherein 2 tubular lamps 31 are disposed on the liftable shielding layer 22, the tubular lamps 31 are longitudinally disposed along left and right lateral edges of the liftable shielding layer 22, and the control button 32 is disposed on a left lateral edge or a right lateral edge of an inner lateral surface of the liftable shielding layer 22. The tubular lamp 31 can be powered by a button battery or by a charging mode of a USB socket. The control button 32 controls the switch of the tubular lamp 31, when the puncture position of a patient is observed, the liftable shielding layer 22 is lifted at a small angle, the control button 32 is opened, the tubular lamp 31 starts to illuminate, and the blood seepage and infection conditions of the puncture position can be clearly observed through the gap at the edge of the liftable shielding layer 22, so that the privacy position of the patient is effectively shielded, and the embarrassed feeling of the patient is avoided.

According to a specific embodiment provided by the utility model, the trousers further comprise a sacrum pressure sore prevention mechanism 41 and a foot pressure sore prevention mechanism 42, wherein the sacrum pressure sore prevention mechanism 41 is arranged on the back sheet 12 of the trousers body 1, and when a patient lies on a hospital bed, the sacrum pressure sore prevention mechanism 41 is positioned in the sacrum area of the patient; the foot pressure sore prevention mechanism 42 is arranged at the lower end of the pants body 1, and when a patient lies on a sickbed, the foot pressure sore prevention mechanism 42 is positioned in a corresponding area of the feet of the human body. The sacrum pressure sore prevention mechanism 41 and the foot pressure sore prevention mechanism 42 are arranged for a patient lying in bed for a long time, so that pressure injury caused by the protruding part of the patient is avoided, and the pain of the patient is relieved.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sacrum pressure sore prevention mechanism 41 includes a pocket 411 and a detachable latex pad 412, the pocket 411 is disposed on the back panel 12, an opening 413 is disposed on an outer layer or a lateral edge of the pocket 411, and the detachable latex pad 412 is placed in the pocket 411 or taken out of the pocket 411 through the opening 413.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the foot pressure sore prevention mechanism 42 includes a liftable bag 421, a third detachable component 422 and a fastening mechanism 423, the liftable bag 421 is connected to the bottom edge of the pants body 1 through the third detachable component 422, and the liftable bag 421 is connected to the rear panel 12 of the pants body 1 through the fastening mechanism 423 after being lifted;

wherein, the liftable bag 421 contains therein an emulsion pad.

According to a specific embodiment provided by the utility model, the device further comprises a conduit outlet 5 and a conduit storage pocket 6, wherein the conduit outlet 5 is arranged at the side edge of the transparent waterproof layer 21, and the conduit storage pocket 6 is arranged on the outer side surface of the liftable shielding layer 22; the pipe penetration port 5 penetrates through the transparent waterproof layer 21 and the liftable shielding layer 22.

Wherein, the top end of the conduit storage pocket 6 is provided with a conduit inlet 61.

When the dialysis patient is not dialyzed, the lower limb venous cannula of the patient passes through the catheter passing port 5 on the upper side edge, and the indwelling catheter is placed in the catheter storage pocket 6 through the catheter placing port 61, so that the friction generated by the contact of the indwelling catheter and the skin of the patient is effectively avoided.

According to a specific embodiment provided by the utility model, the medical device further comprises a catheter fixing mechanism 7, and the catheter fixing mechanism 7 is arranged at the knee of the front piece 11. When a patient is dialyzed, the dialysis pipeline passes through the catheter outlet 5, and then the catheter fixing mechanism 7 fixes the dialysis pipeline. The catheter fixing mechanism 7 comprises a clamping groove for extending the pipeline and a clamping mechanism fixed above the dialysis pipeline.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first detachable part 13 is two zippers which are vertically through, and the second detachable part 23 is a first magic tape 231; the third detachable component 422 is a zipper arranged along the bottom edge of the pants body 1. The zipper and the magic tape are usually detachable, are convenient to operate and low in price, and are favorable for clinical popularization and use.

According to a specific embodiment provided by the present invention, the trousers body fixing mechanism 8 further comprises a waist belt 81, a second magic tape 82 and a limiting belt 83, one end of the waist belt 81 is fixedly connected with the trousers body 1, the other end of the waist belt 81 is a movable end, a hair surface of the second magic tape 82 and a hook surface of the second magic tape 82 are sequentially arranged on an outer side surface of the waist belt 81, a plurality of the limiting belts 83 are arranged along the waist of the trousers body 1, and the plurality of the limiting belts 83 are arranged at intervals;

after the waistband 81 sequentially passes through the limiting belts 83, the waistband 81 turns to the direction through the limiting belts 83 and then reversely extends, the hair side of the second hook and loop fastener 82 is bonded with the hair side of the second hook and loop fastener 82, and the waistband 81 is fixed on the waist of the trousers body 1.

The trousers body fixing mechanism 8 fixes the trousers body 1 to prevent the trousers body 1 from moving up and down, and the trousers body fixing mechanism 8 adopts a sphygmomanometer type fixing mode, so that the operation is simple and convenient.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the liftable shielding layer 22 and the pants body 1 are made of pure cotton, and the transparent waterproof layer 21 is made of transparent plastic.

The application process of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

when the patient wears to take off the trousers body 1, at first open first detachable part 13, anter 11 and the separation of back part 12, spread back part 12 in the bed, the patient lies on back part 12, makes back part 12 be located patient's low limbs position, covers anter 11 in patient's low limbs preceding, connects first detachable part 13, and the trousers body is worn well to the patient. When a patient is dialyzed, the lower limb venous cannula passes through the catheter inlet and outlet 5 arranged below and then passes through the catheter fixing mechanism 7, and the dialysis pipeline is fixed by the catheter fixing mechanism 7. After the dialysis, the venous indwelling catheter penetrates out of the catheter penetrating port 5 arranged on the venous indwelling catheter and is placed in the catheter storage bag 6 for storage.

Although the utility model has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements may be made based on the utility model. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. A special garment for hemodialysis lower limb intubated patients, which is characterized by comprising: the trousers body (1), the trousers body (1) comprises a front piece (11) and a rear piece (12), and two side edges of the front piece (11) and the rear piece (12) are connected through a first detachable part (13);

the front piece (11) is arranged on the upper middle part of the front piece (2); the observation window (2) is provided with a transparent waterproof layer (21) and a liftable shielding layer (22), the transparent waterproof layer (21) is laid on the observation window (2), the top edge of the liftable shielding layer (22) is fixedly connected with the front piece (11), and the left side edge, the right side edge and the bottom side edge of the liftable shielding layer (22) are connected with the front piece (11) through a second detachable part (23);

the lifting shielding layer is characterized by further comprising an illuminating mechanism (3), wherein the illuminating mechanism (3) is arranged on the inner side face of the lifting shielding layer (22).

2. The garment special for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the illumination mechanism (3) comprises 2 tubular lamps (31) and control buttons (32), wherein 2 tubular lamps (31) are arranged on the liftable shielding layer (22), the tubular lamps (31) are longitudinally arranged along the left and right side edges of the liftable shielding layer (22), and the control buttons (32) are arranged on the left side edge or the right side edge of the inner side surface of the liftable shielding layer (22).

3. The garment special for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a sacral pressure sore prevention mechanism (41) and a foot pressure sore prevention mechanism (42), wherein the sacral pressure sore prevention mechanism (41) is arranged on the back sheet (12) of the pants body (1), and when the patient lies on a hospital bed, the sacral pressure sore prevention mechanism (41) is located in the sacral region of the patient; the foot pressure sore prevention mechanism (42) is arranged at the lower end of the trousers body (1), and when a patient lies on a sickbed, the foot pressure sore prevention mechanism (42) is located in a corresponding area of the foot of the human body.

4. The special garment for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sacral portion pressure sore prevention mechanism (41) comprises a pocket (411) and a detachable latex pad (412), the pocket (411) is disposed on the back plate (12), an opening (413) is disposed on the outer layer or the lateral edge of the pocket (411), and the detachable latex pad (412) is placed in the pocket (411) or taken out of the pocket (411) through the opening (413).

5. The special garment for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients as claimed in claim 3, wherein the foot pressure sore prevention mechanism (42) comprises a liftable bag body (421), a third detachable component (422) and a buckling mechanism (423), the liftable bag body (421) is connected with the bottom edge of the pants body (1) through the third detachable component (422), and the liftable bag body (421) is connected with the back piece (12) of the pants body (1) through the buckling mechanism (423) after being lifted;

wherein, the liftable bag body (421) contains the latex pad.

6. The garment special for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients, according to claim 1, further comprising a conduit outlet (5) and a conduit storage pocket (6), wherein the conduit outlet (5) is arranged at the side edge of the transparent waterproof layer (21), and the conduit storage pocket (6) is arranged on the outer side surface of the liftable shielding layer (22);

wherein, the top end of the conduit storage pocket (6) is provided with a conduit inlet (61).

7. The garment for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients according to claim 1, further comprising a catheter fixing mechanism (7), wherein the catheter fixing mechanism (7) is disposed at the knee of the front piece (11).

8. The garment special for the patient with the lower limb intubation by hemodialysis of claim 5, wherein the first detachable member (13) is two zippers which are vertically penetrated, and the second detachable member (23) is a first magic tape (231); the third detachable part (422) is a zipper arranged along the bottom edge of the trousers body (1).

9. The special garment for the hemodialysis lower limb intubation patient according to claim 1, further comprising a trousers body fixing mechanism (8), wherein the trousers body fixing mechanism (8) comprises a waist belt (81), a second magic tape (82) and a limiting belt (83), one end of the waist belt (81) is fixedly connected with the trousers body (1), the other end of the waist belt (81) is a movable end, a hair surface of the second magic tape (82) and a hook surface of the second magic tape (82) are sequentially arranged on the outer side surface of the waist belt (81), a plurality of limiting belts (83) are arranged along the waist of the trousers body (1), and a plurality of limiting belts (83) are arranged at intervals;

the waistband (81) penetrates through the limiting belts (83) in sequence, the waistband (81) turns to the direction through the limiting belts (83) and then extends reversely, the hair surface of the second magic tape (82) is bonded with the hook surface of the second magic tape (82), and the waistband (81) is fixed on the waist of the trousers body (1).

10. The garment special for hemodialysis lower limb intubation patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liftable shielding layer (22) and the pants body (1) are made of pure cotton soft material, and the transparent waterproof layer (21) is made of transparent plastic material.