CN216625668U

CN216625668U - A kind of adjustment device of solar power panel for photovoltaic power generation

Info

Publication number: CN216625668U
Application number: CN202123136516.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾宪阳; 叶宁宇
Original assignee: China Jiliang University; China Jiliang University Shangyu Advanced Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Shuangdian Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-14
Filing date: 2021-12-14
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjusting device for a solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation, which comprises a mounting seat and a motor. A fixing plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat, and fixing bolts are connected on both sides of the fixing plate. The inner cavity is provided with a column, and a driven gear is installed on the outer surface of the column, and a driving gear is connected to the right side of the driven gear. The adjustment device of the solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation adopts the mutual cooperation of multiple mechanisms, which not only improves the flexibility of the adjustment of the entire device, but also can adjust the angle of the entire device according to the actual illumination, which is convenient to make the solar panel better. It absorbs and converts sunlight, and at the same time, the set steering mechanism can better adjust the angle of the solar panel. The whole device has higher flexibility and is convenient for subsequent use, and the set limit mechanism can adjust the position of the solar panel. The fixing treatment on the upper part prevents the solar panel from falling during the angle adjustment process.

Description

Adjusting device of solar panel for photovoltaic power generation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation panels, in particular to a regulating device of a solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation.

Background

Solar energy refers to solar thermal radiation energy, which is mainly expressed by solar rays, and is generally used for power generation or energy supply for water heaters in modern times, a solar cell is also called as a solar chip or a photovoltaic cell and is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet for directly generating power by utilizing sunlight, a single solar cell cannot be directly used as a power supply, a plurality of single solar cells are required to be connected in series, in parallel and tightly packaged into a component as the power supply, and a solar panel needs to adjust the angle according to the change of solar illumination when in use so as to achieve the optimal light receiving effect and improve the power generation efficiency, and an adjusting device is required to be used in the use process of the solar panel.

The flexibility of overall adjustment of a general adjusting device is not high enough, and rapid adjustment according to the change of actual solar illumination angles cannot be achieved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a regulating device of a solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a regulating device of a solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation comprises a mounting seat and a motor, wherein a fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, and both sides of the fixing plate are connected with fixing bolts, the inner cavity of the mounting seat is provided with an upright post, the outer surface of the upright post is provided with a driven gear, the right side of the driven gear is connected with a driving gear, and the inner side of the driving gear is connected with a transmission rod, a worm wheel is distributed below the driving gear, the inner side of the worm wheel is connected with a worm, the right end of the worm is provided with a rotating handle, the motor for driving the device to turn is arranged on the right side wall of the upright post, the top of the motor is connected with a threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is connected with a fixed seat, the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected with a threaded sleeve, and the right side of the threaded sleeve is connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a supporting plate.

Further, the both sides of backup pad are equipped with the side direction groove, and the outside in side direction groove is connected with the slip and bears the frame, the curb plate is installed to the top both sides of backup pad, and the inboard of curb plate is connected with first expanding spring, first expanding spring's the other end is connected with the cardboard, and the top of cardboard is connected with the regulation double-screw bolt, the bottom of adjusting the double-screw bolt is connected with buffer spring, and buffer spring's bottom is connected with the sleeve pipe, the crown plate is installed at the sheathed tube top, and the top of crown plate installs the guide post, the top of guide post is connected with second expanding spring, and the surface connection of second expanding spring has the slot.

Furthermore, the upright posts and the mounting seat are vertically distributed, and the upright posts and the transmission rod are distributed in parallel.

Furthermore, the worm is rotationally connected with the transmission rod through a worm wheel, and the worm wheel and the driving gear are distributed in parallel.

Furthermore, the diameter of the inner side of the threaded sleeve is matched with the diameter of the outer side of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod and the fixed seat are vertically distributed.

Furthermore, the connecting rod constitutes to rotate through engaging lug and backup pad and is connected, and the backup pad constitutes to rotate through pivot and stand and is connected.

Furthermore, the diameter size of the outer side of each guide column is matched with the diameter size of the inner side of each slot, and the guide columns are distributed at equal intervals along the central point of the annular plate.

The utility model provides a regulating device of a solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation, which has the following beneficial effects: the adjusting device of the solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation adopts the mutual matching of the mechanisms, so that the adjusting flexibility of the whole device is improved, the angle of the whole device can be adjusted according to actual illumination, the solar panel can conveniently absorb and convert sunlight, meanwhile, the steering mechanism can better adjust the angle of the solar panel, the whole device has higher flexibility, the subsequent use is convenient, the limiting mechanism can fix the position of the solar panel, and the solar panel is prevented from falling off in the angle adjusting process;

1. the solar energy collecting device can drive the device to effectively steer through the joint use of the worm wheel and the worm, so that the illumination angle of solar energy can be conveniently adjusted, the subsequent solar panel can absorb and convert illumination, the worm is driven to rotate through the rotating handle, the worm wheel is driven to rotate along with the worm under the action of the worm, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate along with the worm wheel, the transmission shaft drives the driving gear to rotate along with the driving gear, and the stand column is driven to rotate along with the driving gear under the action of the driving gear, so that the orientation of the solar panel can be adjusted.

2. The solar panel can be driven to longitudinally adjust through the joint between the motor and the threaded rod, so that the solar panel can be more flexibly adjusted in angle, better solar energy absorption treatment can be performed subsequently, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate along with the motor when the motor works, and then the threaded sleeve connected with the outer surface is driven to move along with the threaded rod under the action of the threaded rod, so that the connecting rod drives the support plate to rotate along with the threaded sleeve, the orientation of the solar panel is adjusted, and the subsequent light energy conversion treatment is facilitated.

3. The position of the solar panel can be effectively fixed by the combined use of the adjusting stud and the sleeve, the solar panel is prevented from falling due to unstable installation when the solar panel rotates and faces, the solar panel body is damaged, and subsequent continuous use is influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a regulating device of a solar panel for photovoltaic power generation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a regulating device of a solar panel for photovoltaic power generation in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve of an adjusting device of a solar panel for photovoltaic power generation according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 2. a fixing plate; 3. fixing the bolt; 4. a column; 5. a driven gear; 6. a driving gear; 7. a transmission rod; 8. a worm gear; 9. a worm; 10. turning a handle; 11. a motor; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a fixed seat; 14. a threaded sleeve; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a support plate; 17. a lateral slot; 18. a sliding carrier; 19. a side plate; 20. a first extension spring; 21. clamping a plate; 22. adjusting the stud; 23. a buffer spring; 24. a sleeve; 25. a ring plate; 26. a guide post; 27. a second extension spring; 28. and (4) a slot.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjusting device of a solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation comprises a mounting seat 1 and a motor 11, wherein a fixing plate 2 is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 1, fixing bolts 3 are connected to two sides of the fixing plate 2, an upright post 4 is arranged in an inner cavity of the mounting seat 1, a driven gear 5 is installed on the outer surface of the upright post 4, the upright post 4 and the mounting seat 1 are vertically distributed, the upright post 4 and a transmission rod 7 are distributed in a parallel manner, a driving gear 6 is connected to the right side of the driven gear 5, a transmission rod 7 is connected to the inner side of the driving gear 6, the driving gear 6 can be driven to rotate along with the transmission rod 7, the driven gear 5 can be driven to synchronously rotate along with the transmission rod 6 through rotation of the driving gear 6, a worm wheel 8 is distributed below the driving gear 6, a worm 9 is connected to the inner side of the worm wheel 8, and the worm 9 is rotatably connected with the transmission rod 7 through the worm wheel 8, the worm wheel 8 and the driving gear 6 are distributed in parallel, when the worm wheel 8 rotates, the transmission rod 7 is driven to rotate along with the rotation, the right end of the worm 9 is provided with a rotating handle 10, the worm 9 can be driven to rotate along with the rotating handle 10, and then when the worm 9 rotates, the worm wheel 8 is driven to rotate along with the rotating handle;

referring to fig. 1, a motor 11 for driving a device to turn is installed on a right side wall of an upright post 4, a threaded rod 12 can be driven to rotate by the motor 11, a threaded rod 12 is connected to a top of the motor 11, a fixed seat 13 is connected to the other end of the threaded rod 12, a threaded sleeve 14 is connected to an outer surface of the threaded rod 12, a connecting rod 15 is connected to a right side of the threaded sleeve 14, the connecting rod 15 is driven to move when the threaded sleeve 14 slides on the outer surface of the threaded rod 12, the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve 14 is matched with the outer diameter of the threaded rod 12, the threaded rod 12 and the fixed seat 13 are vertically distributed, the connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected to a supporting plate 16 by a connecting lug, the supporting plate 16 is rotatably connected to the upright post 4 by a rotating shaft, a supporting plate 16 is connected to the other end of the connecting rod 15, lateral grooves 17 are formed on two sides of the supporting plate 16, the outer side of the lateral groove 17 is connected with a sliding bearing frame 18, and the sliding bearing frame 18 can be driven to slide transversely on the supporting plate 16 through the lateral groove 17;

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, side plates 19 are installed at both sides of the top of the supporting plate 16, and the inner side of the side plate 19 is connected with a first telescopic spring 20, the other end of the first telescopic spring 20 is connected with a catch plate 21, and the top of the clamping plate 21 is connected with an adjusting stud 22, the sleeve 24 can be driven to move up and down along with the rotation of the adjusting stud 22, the bottom of the adjusting stud 22 is connected with a buffer spring 23, and the bottom of the buffer spring 23 is connected with a sleeve 24, the top of the sleeve 24 is provided with a ring plate 25, the top of the ring plate 25 is provided with a guide post 26, the guide post 26 is convenient to drive the sleeve 24 to move stably, the diameter of the outer side of the guide post 26 is matched with the diameter of the inner side of the slot 28, and the guide posts 26 are distributed along the central point of the ring plate 25 at equal intervals, the top of the guide posts 26 is connected with a second telescopic spring 27, and the outer surface of the second telescopic spring 27 is connected with a slot 28.

In summary, when the adjusting device of the solar panel for photovoltaic power generation is used, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, firstly, the solar panel is placed on the top of the two sliding bearing frames 18, then the adjusting stud 22 is rotated, and when the adjusting stud 22 is rotated, the adjusting stud moves downwards, so as to compress the buffer spring 23, and then the sleeve 24 connected with the bottom is driven by the buffer spring 23 to move downwards, so that the bottom of the sleeve 24 is attached to the top of the solar panel, so as to fix the position of the solar panel, and when the sleeve 24 moves downwards, the guide posts 26 on the two sides can improve the stability of the whole sleeve 24 when moving under the action of the second telescopic spring 27;

then according to the structure shown in fig. 1, when the solar panel needs to be adjusted longitudinally, the motor 11 is started, the threaded rod 12 is driven by the motor 11 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 14 connected with the outer surface is driven to move under the action of the threaded rod 12, and the connecting rod 15 is driven to move when the threaded sleeve 14 moves, so that the connecting rod 15 drives the supporting plate 16 to rotate longitudinally, the orientation of the solar panel arranged on one side of the supporting plate 16 is adjusted, and the subsequent solar panel can better absorb and convert light energy;

finally, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, when the solar panel needs to be transversely adjusted, the worm 9 is rotated through the rotating handle 10, then the worm 9 starts to rotate under the action of the rotating handle 10, then the worm 9 drives the worm wheel 8 to rotate along with the worm wheel, and when the worm wheel 8 rotates, the transmission rod 7 is driven to rotate along with the worm wheel, so that the transmission rod 7 drives the driving gear 6 to synchronously rotate along with the worm wheel, then when the driving gear 6 rotates, the driven gear 5 drives the driven gear 5 to rotate along with the worm wheel, then the driven gear 5 drives the upright post 4 to rotate along with the worm wheel, so that the upright post 4 drives the supporting plate 16 connected with one side to rotate along with the worm wheel, and the solar panel is driven to rotate along with the worm wheel.

Claims

1. The adjusting device of the solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation is characterized by comprising a mounting seat (1) and a motor (11), wherein a fixing plate (2) is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat (1), fixing bolts (3) are connected to two sides of the fixing plate (2), an upright post (4) is arranged in an inner cavity of the mounting seat (1), a driven gear (5) is installed on the outer surface of the upright post (4), a driving gear (6) is connected to the right side of the driven gear (5), a transmission rod (7) is connected to the inner side of the driving gear (6), worm wheels (8) are distributed below the driving gear (6), a worm (9) is connected to the inner side of each worm wheel (8), a rotating handle (10) is installed at the right end of each worm (9) and used for driving the device to turn, and the motor (11) is installed on the right side wall of the upright post (4), the top of motor (11) is connected with threaded rod (12), and the other end of threaded rod (12) is connected with fixing base (13), the surface of threaded rod (12) is connected with thread bush (14), and the right side of thread bush (14) is connected with connecting rod (15), the other end of connecting rod (15) is connected with backup pad (16).

2. The adjusting device of the solar panel for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein lateral grooves (17) are formed in two sides of the supporting plate (16), a sliding bearing frame (18) is connected to the outer sides of the lateral grooves (17), side plates (19) are installed on two sides of the top of the supporting plate (16), a first expansion spring (20) is connected to the inner side of each side plate (19), a clamping plate (21) is connected to the other end of each first expansion spring (20), an adjusting stud (22) is connected to the top of each clamping plate (21), a buffer spring (23) is connected to the bottom of each adjusting stud (22), a sleeve (24) is connected to the bottom of each buffer spring (23), a ring plate (25) is installed to the top of each sleeve (24), a guide column (26) is installed to the top of each ring plate (25), a second expansion spring (27) is connected to the top of each guide column (26), and the outer surface of the second expansion spring (27) is connected with a slot (28).

3. The adjusting device of a solar panel for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, wherein the vertical columns (4) are arranged perpendicular to the mounting base (1), and the vertical columns (4) are arranged parallel to the transmission rods (7).

4. The adjusting device of the solar panel for photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the worm (9) is rotatably connected with the transmission rod (7) through a worm wheel (8), and the worm wheel (8) and the driving gear (6) are distributed in parallel.

5. The adjusting device of a solar panel for photovoltaic power generation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve (14) is matched with the outer diameter of the threaded rod (12), and the threaded rod (12) and the fixed seat (13) are vertically distributed.

6. The adjusting device of a solar panel for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting rod (15) is connected with the support plate (16) in a rotating manner by a connecting lug, and the support plate (16) is connected with the upright (4) in a rotating manner by a rotating shaft.

7. The adjusting device of a solar panel for photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, wherein the outer diameter of the guiding posts (26) is adapted to the inner diameter of the slots (28), and the guiding posts (26) are distributed equidistantly along the center point of the ring plate (25).