CN216621142U - Building site uses wall body gradient test instrument - Google Patents

Building site uses wall body gradient test instrument Download PDF

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CN216621142U
CN216621142U CN202122787495.5U CN202122787495U CN216621142U CN 216621142 U CN216621142 U CN 216621142U CN 202122787495 U CN202122787495 U CN 202122787495U CN 216621142 U CN216621142 U CN 216621142U
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rotating shaft
rod
horizontal rod
groove
fixedly connected
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常昕昕
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Shanghai Luyan Surveying Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Luyan Surveying Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提出一种建筑工地使用墙体倾斜度测试仪器,包括水平杆、测量杆,所述水平杆内部设置有连接空槽,所述测量杆位于连接空槽内,所述连接空槽一端转动连接有第一转轴,所述测量杆一端与第一转轴固定连接,所述水平杆两侧均固定连接有刻度盘,所述第一转轴两端均贯穿连接空槽、水平杆与刻度盘同轴转动连接,所述刻度盘远离水平杆的一侧设置有指针,所述指针与第一转轴固定连接;所述水平杆远离第一转轴的一端的顶部开设有第一凹槽,所述水平杆底部开设有第二凹槽。本实用新型结构简单功能明确,生产成本低,操作简单快捷,方便施工人员确定建筑墙体在垂直或水平方向的倾斜度,有效的提高了施工效率和施工质量。

Figure 202122787495

The utility model proposes a wall inclination test instrument used in a construction site, comprising a horizontal rod and a measuring rod, wherein a connecting hollow groove is arranged inside the horizontal rod, the measuring rod is located in the connecting hollow groove, and one end of the connecting hollow groove is A first rotating shaft is rotatably connected, one end of the measuring rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, both sides of the horizontal rod are fixedly connected with a dial, and both ends of the first rotating shaft are connected through the hollow slot, the horizontal rod and the dial. Coaxial rotation connection, the dial is provided with a pointer on the side away from the horizontal rod, and the pointer is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft; the top of the end of the horizontal rod away from the first rotating shaft is provided with a first groove, the The bottom of the horizontal rod is provided with a second groove. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and clear functions, low production cost, simple and quick operation, convenient construction personnel to determine the inclination of the building wall in the vertical or horizontal direction, and effectively improves the construction efficiency and construction quality.

Figure 202122787495

Description

一种建筑工地使用墙体倾斜度测试仪器A construction site uses a wall inclination test instrument

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于倾斜度测试仪器技术领域,特别是指一种建筑工地使用墙体倾斜度测试仪器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of inclination testing instruments, in particular to a wall inclination testing instrument used in construction sites.

背景技术Background technique

倾斜度,是指物体或斜面倾斜、歪斜的程度,与地面的夹角。在建筑工地中,随着工程的推进,通常需要对墙体的倾斜度进行定期测量。现有的测量方式主要包括目测、铅垂线和电测量装置,目测准确度不高;铅垂线测量结果比较精准,但是操作较为繁琐,效率低下;电测量装置在电量不足的情况下,会影响测量数据的准确性,甚至是根本无法使用,严重影响施工效率和施工质量。针对以上问题,我们提出了一种建筑工地使用墙体倾斜度测试仪器。Inclination refers to the degree of inclination and skewness of an object or an inclined plane, and the angle between it and the ground. On construction sites, it is often necessary to periodically measure the inclination of the walls as the project progresses. The existing measurement methods mainly include visual inspection, plumb line and electrical measuring devices, and the accuracy of visual inspection is not high; the plumb line measurement results are relatively accurate, but the operation is cumbersome and the efficiency is low; It affects the accuracy of the measurement data, or even cannot be used at all, which seriously affects the construction efficiency and construction quality. In response to the above problems, we propose a wall inclination test instrument for construction sites.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决以上现有技术的不足,本实用新型提出了一种建筑工地使用墙体倾斜度测试仪器。In order to solve the above deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a wall inclination test instrument used in construction sites.

本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:一种建筑工地使用墙体倾斜度测试仪器,包括水平杆、测量杆,所述水平杆内部设置有连接空槽,所述测量杆位于连接空槽内,所述连接空槽一端转动连接有第一转轴,所述测量杆一端与第一转轴固定连接,所述水平杆两侧均固定连接有刻度盘,所述第一转轴两端均贯穿连接空槽、水平杆与刻度盘同轴转动连接,所述刻度盘远离水平杆的一侧设置有指针,所述指针与第一转轴固定连接。The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: a wall inclination test instrument used in a construction site includes a horizontal rod and a measuring rod, wherein a connecting hollow groove is arranged inside the horizontal rod, and the measuring rod is located in the connecting hollow groove One end of the connection cavity is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, one end of the measuring rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, both sides of the horizontal rod are fixedly connected with dials, and both ends of the first rotating shaft pass through the connecting hollow The groove, the horizontal rod and the dial are rotatably connected coaxially, and a pointer is provided on the side of the dial away from the horizontal rod, and the pointer is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft.

优选地,所述水平杆远离第一转轴的一端设置有把手,所述把手为U型设计,所述把手两侧的底部均转动连接有第二转轴,所述第二转轴远离把手的一端与水平杆固定连接。Preferably, the end of the horizontal rod away from the first rotating shaft is provided with a handle, the handle is of a U-shaped design, the bottoms of both sides of the handle are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft away from the handle is connected to the handle. Horizontal rod fixed connection.

优选地,所述水平杆远离第一转轴的一端的顶部开设有第一凹槽,所述水平杆底部开设有第二凹槽,所述第一凹槽、第二凹槽内均固定连接有气泡水平尺。Preferably, a first groove is formed on the top of one end of the horizontal rod away from the first rotating shaft, a second groove is formed on the bottom of the horizontal rod, and both the first groove and the second groove are fixedly connected with Bubble level.

优选地,所述水平杆远离第一转轴的一端的内部开设有限位腔,所述限位腔内设置有压缩弹簧,所述压缩弹簧内同轴滑动插设有抽拉杆,所述抽拉杆两端均贯穿限位腔与外部相通,所述抽拉杆外表面同轴固定连接有限位环,所述限位环位于限位腔内,所述测量杆远离第一转轴的一端上开设有与抽拉杆相对应的固定槽。Preferably, a limit cavity is defined inside the end of the horizontal rod away from the first rotating shaft, a compression spring is arranged in the limit cavity, and a pull rod is coaxially slidably inserted in the compression spring. Both ends pass through the limit cavity and communicate with the outside, the outer surface of the pulling rod is coaxially fixedly connected with a limit ring, the limit ring is located in the limit cavity, and the end of the measuring rod away from the first rotating shaft is provided with a pull-out ring. Corresponding fixing slot of the pull rod.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过设置水平杆、测量杆,利用水平杆上的气泡水平尺,来确定水平杆的水平度;利用测量杆带动第一转轴上的指针转动,再结合刻度盘可以直观的观察到墙体倾斜度;利用抽拉杆、压缩弹簧、限位环和固定槽,方便将测量杆收纳在连接空槽内。综上所述,本实用新型结构简单功能明确,生产成本低,操作简单快捷,方便施工人员确定建筑墙体在垂直或水平方向的倾斜度,有效的提高了施工效率和施工质量。Compared with the prior art, the utility model determines the levelness of the horizontal rod by setting a horizontal rod and a measuring rod, and using the bubble level on the horizontal rod; using the measuring rod to drive the pointer on the first rotating shaft to rotate, and then combining the scale. The panel can visually observe the inclination of the wall; the use of pulling rods, compression springs, limit rings and fixing grooves makes it convenient to store the measuring rods in the connection hollow grooves. To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and clear functions, low production cost, simple and quick operation, convenient construction personnel to determine the inclination of the building wall in the vertical or horizontal direction, and effectively improves the construction efficiency and construction quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本实用新型提出的一种建筑工地使用墙体倾斜度测试仪器的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall inclination test instrument used in a construction site proposed by the utility model.

图2为图1中A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 .

图3为本实用新型提出的一种建筑工地使用墙体倾斜度测试仪器的水平杆内部结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a horizontal rod of a construction site using a wall inclination test instrument proposed by the utility model.

图中:水平杆1、测量杆2、连接空槽3、第一转轴4、刻度盘5、指针6、固定槽7、第一凹槽8、气泡水平尺9、第二凹槽10、把手11、第二转轴12、抽拉杆13、限位腔14、压缩弹簧15、限位环16。In the figure: horizontal rod 1, measuring rod 2, connecting slot 3, first shaft 4, dial 5, pointer 6, fixing slot 7, first groove 8, bubble level 9, second groove 10, handle 11. The second rotating shaft 12 , the pulling rod 13 , the limiting cavity 14 , the compression spring 15 , and the limiting ring 16 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种建筑工地使用墙体倾斜度测试仪器,包括水平杆1、测量杆2,水平杆1内部设置有连接空槽3,测量杆2位于连接空槽3内,连接空槽3一端转动连接有第一转轴4,测量杆2一端与第一转轴4固定连接,水平杆1两侧均固定连接有刻度盘5,第一转轴4两端均贯穿连接空槽3、水平杆1与刻度盘5同轴转动连接,刻度盘5远离水平杆1的一侧设置有指针6,指针6与第一转轴4固定连接,当需要测量时,将水平杆1抵住一侧墙体,将连接空槽3内测量杆2取出抵住另一侧墙体,测量杆2带动第一转轴4上的指针6转动,结合刻度盘5可以很直观的观察到墙体倾斜度;Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a wall inclination testing instrument used on a construction site, comprising a horizontal rod 1 and a measuring rod 2 , a connecting hollow 3 is arranged inside the horizontal rod 1 , and the measuring rod 2 is located in the connection cavity 3, one end of the connection cavity 3 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 4, one end of the measuring rod 2 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 4, both sides of the horizontal rod 1 are fixedly connected with a dial 5, and the first rotating shaft 4 Both ends are connected through the empty slot 3, the horizontal rod 1 and the dial 5 are connected in a coaxial rotation, the dial 5 is provided with a pointer 6 on the side away from the horizontal rod 1, and the pointer 6 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 4. When measurement is required , press the horizontal rod 1 against one side of the wall, take out the measuring rod 2 in the connecting cavity 3 against the other side wall, the measuring rod 2 drives the pointer 6 on the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, combined with the dial 5, it can be easily Visually observe the inclination of the wall;

水平杆1远离第一转轴4的一端的顶部开设有第一凹槽8,水平杆1底部开设有第二凹槽10,第一凹槽8、第二凹槽10内均固定连接有气泡水平尺9,通过第一凹槽8内的气泡水平尺9,方便对垂直方向上水平杆1的水平度校正,通过第二凹槽10内的气泡水平尺9,方便对水平方向上水平杆1的水平度校正;The top of the end of the horizontal rod 1 away from the first rotating shaft 4 is provided with a first groove 8, the bottom of the horizontal rod 1 is provided with a second groove 10, and the first groove 8 and the second groove 10 are fixedly connected with a bubble level. Ruler 9, through the bubble level 9 in the first groove 8, it is convenient to correct the levelness of the horizontal rod 1 in the vertical direction, and the bubble level 9 in the second groove 10 is convenient for the horizontal rod 1 in the horizontal direction. level correction;

水平杆1远离第一转轴4的一端的内部开设有限位腔14,限位腔14内设置有压缩弹簧15,压缩弹簧15内同轴滑动插设有抽拉杆13,抽拉杆13两端均贯穿限位腔14与外部相通,抽拉杆13外表面同轴固定连接有限位环16,限位环16位于限位腔14内,当测量完成后,利用抽拉杆13、固定槽7将测量杆2收纳在连接空槽3内,通过设置压缩弹簧15,使抽拉杆13可以自动归位。The inner end of the horizontal rod 1 away from the first rotating shaft 4 is provided with a limit cavity 14, a compression spring 15 is arranged in the limit cavity 14, and a pull rod 13 is coaxially slidably inserted in the compression spring 15, and both ends of the pull rod 13 penetrate through The limit cavity 14 is communicated with the outside, and the outer surface of the pulling rod 13 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a limit ring 16, and the limit ring 16 is located in the limit cavity 14. It is accommodated in the connection cavity 3, and by setting the compression spring 15, the pulling rod 13 can automatically return to its position.

具体的是,本实用新型在使用时,首先拉动抽拉杆13从固定槽7内抽出,接着将水平杆1抵住一侧墙体,再通过气泡水平尺9对水平杆1的水平度进行校正,然后将测量杆2抵住另一侧墙体,通过观察第一转轴4上指针6的指向,再结合刻度盘5,得出墙体的倾斜度,测量完毕后,将测量杆2收纳在连接空槽3内,利用抽拉杆13、压缩弹簧15将测量杆2固定。Specifically, when the utility model is in use, first pull the pulling rod 13 out of the fixing slot 7, then press the horizontal rod 1 against one side wall, and then correct the levelness of the horizontal rod 1 through the bubble level 9. , and then press the measuring rod 2 against the other side wall, by observing the direction of the pointer 6 on the first rotating shaft 4, and combining with the dial 5, the inclination of the wall is obtained. After the measurement is completed, the measuring rod 2 is stored in the In the connection cavity 3 , the measuring rod 2 is fixed by the pulling rod 13 and the compression spring 15 .

进一步的说,水平杆1远离第一转轴4的一端设置有把手11,把手11为U型设计,把手11两侧的底部均转动连接有第二转轴12,第二转轴12远离把手11的一端与水平杆1固定连接,通过设置把手11,方便施工人员将本实用新型携带至不同的施工地点进行测量。Further, the end of the horizontal rod 1 away from the first rotating shaft 4 is provided with a handle 11 , the handle 11 is of U-shaped design, the bottoms of both sides of the handle 11 are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 12 , and the end of the second rotating shaft 12 is far from the handle 11 . It is fixedly connected with the horizontal rod 1, and by setting the handle 11, it is convenient for construction personnel to carry the utility model to different construction sites for measurement.

进一步的说,测量杆2远离第一转轴4的一端上开设有与抽拉杆13相对应的固定槽7,通过设置固定槽7,结合抽拉杆13将测量杆2固定在连接空槽3内,节省空间方便收纳。Further, the end of the measuring rod 2 away from the first rotating shaft 4 is provided with a fixing groove 7 corresponding to the pulling rod 13, and by setting the fixing groove 7, the measuring rod 2 is fixed in the connecting empty groove 3 in conjunction with the pulling rod 13, Space saving and convenient storage.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a building site uses wall body gradient test instrument, includes horizon bar (1), measuring stick (2), its characterized in that, horizon bar (1) inside is provided with connects dead slot (3), measuring stick (2) are located connects dead slot (3), it is connected with first pivot (4) to connect dead slot (3) one end rotation, measuring stick (2) one end and first pivot (4) fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with calibrated scale (5) in horizon bar (1) both sides, first pivot (4) both ends are all run through connection dead slot (3), horizon bar (1) and calibrated scale (5) coaxial rotation and are connected, one side that horizon bar (1) was kept away from in calibrated scale (5) is provided with pointer (6), pointer (6) and first pivot (4) fixed connection.
2. A building site wall body inclination testing instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (11) is arranged at one end of the horizontal rod (1) far away from the first rotating shaft (4), the handle (11) is of a U-shaped design, a second rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom of each of two sides of the handle (11), and one end of the second rotating shaft (12) far away from the handle (11) is fixedly connected with the horizontal rod (1).
3. The wall inclination testing instrument for the construction site according to claim 1, wherein a first groove (8) is formed in the top of one end of the horizontal rod (1) far away from the first rotating shaft (4), a second groove (10) is formed in the bottom of the horizontal rod (1), and a bubble level (9) is fixedly connected in each of the first groove (8) and the second groove (10).
4. The wall inclination testing instrument for the building site according to claim 1, wherein a limiting cavity (14) is formed in the interior of one end, away from the first rotating shaft (4), of the horizontal rod (1), a compression spring (15) is arranged in the limiting cavity (14), a pulling rod (13) is coaxially inserted in the compression spring (15) in a sliding manner, two ends of the pulling rod (13) penetrate through the limiting cavity (14) to be communicated with the outside, a limiting ring (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pulling rod (13), the limiting ring (16) is located in the limiting cavity (14), and a fixing groove (7) corresponding to the pulling rod (13) is formed in one end, away from the first rotating shaft (4), of the measuring rod (2).
CN202122787495.5U 2021-11-15 2021-11-15 Building site uses wall body gradient test instrument Expired - Fee Related CN216621142U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220527