CN216614467U - Biological organic fertilizer fermentation is with turning over throwing device - Google Patents
Biological organic fertilizer fermentation is with turning over throwing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216614467U CN216614467U CN202220041764.5U CN202220041764U CN216614467U CN 216614467 U CN216614467 U CN 216614467U CN 202220041764 U CN202220041764 U CN 202220041764U CN 216614467 U CN216614467 U CN 216614467U
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- fixed
- organic fertilizer
- supporting plate
- rotating shaft
- plate
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and particularly relates to a turning device for fermenting a biological organic fertilizer. According to the utility model, the supporting plate, the turning paddle, the second rotating shaft, the cam, the vibrating net, the baffle, the sliding rod, the pressing plate, the spring and the cleaning mechanism are arranged, so that when the organic fertilizer is turned, the organic fertilizer turned by the turning paddle can be vibrated, and the agglomerated fertilizer is crushed for the second time, so that the organic fertilizer can be fully fermented in the fermentation process, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that the organic fertilizer splashed in the turning process can be collected into furrows again, and the furrows are not required to be cleaned manually, and the time and labor are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a turning device for biological organic fertilizer fermentation.
Background
The organic fertilizer is a fertilizer containing organic substances, which can provide various inorganic nutrients and organic nutrients for crops and can also fertilize and improve soil, the organic fertilizer is mainly processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes, plant residues and the like, the organic fertilizer is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances and rich nutrient elements, can provide comprehensive nutrition for the crops, has long fertilizer efficiency and can increase and update organic matters in the soil, the organic fertilizer is generally stacked in a ridge-and-furrow manner for fermentation in the production process, and in order to improve the fermentation efficiency of the fertilizer, a turner is generally used for turning and throwing the organic fertilizer.
When organic fertilizer is turned, the turning device is correspondingly used, but the existing device leads to the problem that agglomerated fertilizer is broken and is not uniform enough when the fertilizer is turned, so that the organic fertilizer cannot be fully fermented, meanwhile, the organic fertilizer is inevitably splashed when turned, so that the organic fertilizer is separated from furrows, and is manually cleaned, so that time and labor are wasted, and the turning device for fermenting the biological organic fertilizer is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a turning device for fermenting a biological organic fertilizer, which solves the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:
a turning and throwing device for fermenting a biological organic fertilizer comprises a supporting plate, wherein a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the supporting plate through a bearing, a turning paddle is fixed on the surface of the first rotating shaft at equal intervals, a first motor is fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected on one side wall of the supporting plate through a bearing, a cam is fixed on one end of the second rotating shaft, a driving wheel is fixed on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a driven wheel is fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a belt, a vibrating net is arranged inside the supporting plate, sliding blocks are fixed on both side walls of the vibrating net, the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with both side inner walls of the supporting plate, a baffle is fixed on one side inner wall of the supporting plate, the utility model discloses a cleaning machine, including baffle, spring, connecting plate, bearing, connecting plate, bearing, connecting plate, L-shaped template, the top sliding connection of baffle has the slide bar, the top fixed connection of the top of baffle and one of them sliding block is run through to the bottom of slide bar, the top of slide bar is fixed with the clamp plate, the surface cover of slide bar is equipped with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the bottom fixed connection of the top of baffle and clamp plate, the top both sides of backup pad all are fixed with the connecting plate, the top of backup pad is fixed with the biax motor, the both ends of biax motor all are fixed with the lead screw, two the one end of lead screw all is rotated through a lateral wall of bearing and adjacent connecting plate and is connected, the equal threaded connection in surface of lead screw has the L template, one side of backup pad is provided with cleans the mechanism.
Further, clean the mechanism including fixing the U template at L template lateral wall respectively, the inside of U template all is connected with the bull stick through the bearing rotation, the surface of bull stick all is fixed with circular brush, a lateral wall of U template all is fixed with the second motor, the output of second motor respectively with the one end fixed connection of adjacent bull stick.
Further, the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting plate are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks.
Furthermore, two mounting plates provided with mounting holes are symmetrically fixed at the top of the supporting plate.
Furthermore, the top of two U-shaped plates is fixed with a protection plate, and one side wall of each of the two U-shaped plates is fixed with an arc-shaped protection cover.
Furthermore, two through grooves matched with the L-shaped plates are formed in the top of the supporting plate.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a turning device for fermenting a biological organic fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the supporting plate, the turning paddle, the second rotating shaft, the cam, the vibrating net, the baffle, the sliding rod, the pressing plate, the spring and the cleaning mechanism are arranged, so that when the organic fertilizer is turned and thrown, the organic fertilizer turned and thrown by the turning paddle can be vibrated, and the agglomerated fertilizer can be secondarily crushed, so that the organic fertilizer can be fully fermented in the fermentation process, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that the organic fertilizer splashed in the turning and throwing process can be collected into furrows again, and the manual cleaning is not needed, and the time and labor are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention from a first perspective;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vibrating screen according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. turning over the material paddle; 4. a first motor; 5. a second rotating shaft; 6. a cam; 7. a driving wheel; 8. a driven wheel; 9. a belt; 10. vibrating the net; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a slide bar; 13. pressing a plate; 14. a spring; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a double-shaft motor; 17. a screw rod; 18. an L-shaped plate; 19. a cleaning mechanism; 1901. a U-shaped plate; 1902. a rotating rod; 1903. a circular brush; 1904. a second motor; 20. a slider; 21. a chute; 22. mounting a plate; 23. a protection plate; 24. an arc-shaped protective cover; 25. a through groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a turning device for fermenting a bio-organic fertilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a supporting plate 1, a first rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected inside the supporting plate 1 through a bearing, material turning paddles 3 are equidistantly fixed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 2, a first motor 4 is fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate 1, an output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 2, one side wall of the supporting plate 1 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 5 through a bearing, one end of the second rotating shaft 5 is fixed with a cam 6, a driving wheel 7 is fixed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 2, a driven wheel 8 is fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft 5, the driving wheel 7 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 8 through a belt 9, a vibrating net 10 is arranged inside the supporting plate 1, sliding blocks 20 are fixed on both side walls of the vibrating net 10, and sliding blocks 20 are slidably connected on both side walls of the supporting plate 1, a baffle 11 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of a supporting plate 1, a slide rod 12 is connected to the top of the baffle 11 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the slide rod 12 penetrates through the top of the baffle 11 and is fixedly connected with the top of one slide block 20, a press plate 13 is fixed to the top end of the slide rod 12, a spring 14 is sleeved on the surface of the slide rod 12, two ends of the spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the baffle 11 and the bottom of the press plate 13, connecting plates 15 are fixed to two sides of the top of the supporting plate 1, a double-shaft motor 16 is fixed to the top of the supporting plate 1, two ends of the double-shaft motor 16 are respectively fixed with a lead screw 17, one end of each lead screw 17 is rotatably connected with one side wall of the adjacent connecting plate 15 through a bearing, an L-shaped plate 18 is connected to the surface of each lead screw 17 through a thread, a cleaning mechanism 19 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 1, when the turner is used, the turner is fixed on mechanical equipment through a mounting plate 22, and is moved to a proper position, the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 2 so as to drive the stirring paddle 3 to stir the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer after being stirred falls after passing through the vibrating screen 10, as the driving wheel 7 is fixed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 2, the driven wheel 8 is fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft 5, so that the first motor 4 rotates and simultaneously drives the second rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 5 rotates and drives the cam 6 to rotate, the cam 6 rotates and drives the pressing plate 13 to move downwards, the pressing plate 13 moves through the sliding rod 12 so as to drive the vibration net 10 to move downwards, and through the arrangement of the cam 6 and the spring 14, therefore, the vibrating screen 10 can vibrate and crush the organic fertilizer for the second time, the double-shaft motor 16 is started, the double-shaft motor 16 drives the screw rod 17 to drive the L-shaped plate 18 to move, and the distance between the two cleaning mechanisms 19 can be adjusted according to the width of the furrows.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the cleaning mechanism 19 includes a U-shaped plate 1901 fixed to one side wall of the L-shaped plate 18, the inside of the U-shaped plate 1901 is connected with a rotating rod 1902 through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod 1902 is fixed with a circular brush 1903, one side wall of the U-shaped plate 1901 is fixed with a second motor 1904, the output end of the second motor 1904 is connected with one end of the adjacent rotating rod 1902, the rotating directions of the two second motors 1904 are opposite, when in use, the second motor 1904 is activated to drive the circular brush 1903 to rotate, so as to clean the organic fertilizer separated from the furrow, and make the organic fertilizer return to the furrow again.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting plate 1 are both provided with sliding grooves 21 adapted to the sliding blocks 20, so that the vibrating net 10 can be more stable when moving.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, two mounting plates 22 with mounting holes are symmetrically fixed on the top of the supporting plate 1, so as to facilitate mounting of the turning device and the mechanical equipment.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, a protection plate 23 is fixed on the top of each of the two U-shaped plates 1901, and an arc-shaped protection cover 24 is fixed on one side wall of each of the two U-shaped plates 1901, so that when the organic fertilizer is cleaned, the organic fertilizer is shielded and does not splash again.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the top of the supporting plate 1 is provided with two through slots 25 adapted to the L-shaped plate 18, so that when the screw rod 17 rotates to drive the L-shaped plate 18 to move, the L-shaped plate 18 is not interfered when moving.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a biological organic fertilizer fermentation is with turning over throwing device, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the material overturning device is characterized in that a first rotating shaft (2) is connected to the inside of the supporting plate (1) in a rotating mode through a bearing, the surface of the first rotating shaft (2) is fixedly provided with a material overturning paddle (3) at equal intervals, a first motor (4) is fixed to one side wall of the supporting plate (1), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (2), a second rotating shaft (5) is connected to one side wall of the supporting plate (1) in a rotating mode through a bearing, a cam (6) is fixed to one end of the second rotating shaft (5), a driving wheel (7) is fixed to the surface of the first rotating shaft (2), a driven wheel (8) is fixed to the surface of the second rotating shaft (5), the driving wheel (7) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (8) through a belt (9), a vibration net (10) is arranged inside the supporting plate (1), sliding blocks (20) are fixed to two side walls of the vibration net (10), the all-sliding-connection of the sliding blocks (20) is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the supporting plate (1), a baffle (11) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the supporting plate (1), a sliding rod (12) is connected to the top of the baffle (11) in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding rod (12) penetrates through the top of the baffle (11) and the top of one of the sliding blocks (20) and is fixedly connected with the top of the baffle (11), a pressing plate (13) is fixed on the top end of the sliding rod (12), a spring (14) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (12), two ends of the spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the baffle (11) and the bottom of the pressing plate (13), connecting plates (15) are fixed on two sides of the top of the supporting plate (1), a double-shaft motor (16) is fixed on the top of the supporting plate (1), lead screws (17) are fixed on two ends of the double-shaft motor (16), and one end of each lead screw (17) is rotatably connected with one side wall of an adjacent connecting plate (15) through a bearing, the surface of the screw rod (17) is in threaded connection with an L-shaped plate (18), and one side of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (19).
2. The turning device for fermenting the biological organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: clean mechanism (19) including fixing U template (1901) at L template (18) a lateral wall respectively, the inside of U template (1901) all is connected with bull stick (1902) through the bearing rotation, the surface of bull stick (1902) all is fixed with circular brush (1903), a lateral wall of U template (1901) all is fixed with second motor (1904), the output of second motor (1904) respectively with the one end fixed connection of adjacent bull stick (1902).
3. The turning device for fermenting the biological organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting plate (1) are provided with sliding grooves (21) matched with the sliding blocks (20).
4. The turning device for fermenting the biological organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: two mounting plates (22) provided with mounting holes are symmetrically fixed at the top of the support plate (1).
5. The turning device for fermenting the biological organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: protection plates (23) are fixed to the tops of the two U-shaped plates (1901), and arc-shaped protection covers (24) are fixed to one side walls of the two U-shaped plates (1901).
6. The turning device for fermenting the biological organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the supporting plate (1) is provided with two through grooves (25) matched with the L-shaped plates (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220041764.5U CN216614467U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Biological organic fertilizer fermentation is with turning over throwing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220041764.5U CN216614467U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Biological organic fertilizer fermentation is with turning over throwing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216614467U true CN216614467U (en) | 2022-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202220041764.5U Active CN216614467U (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Biological organic fertilizer fermentation is with turning over throwing device |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN216614467U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115536455A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-12-30 | 任小龙 | Oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment and fermentation method thereof |
| CN115536453A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2022-12-30 | 徐嘉金 | Processing technology of biomass organic fertilizer |
| CN115594537A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-01-13 | 张龙（Cn） | Fertilizer preparation system |
| CN116903402A (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-10-20 | 山东木木生物科技集团有限公司 | Chain plate type compost turning machine |
| CN117003590A (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-11-07 | 江西瑞博特生物科技有限公司 | A fermentation device for microbial organic fertilizers |
| CN118083626A (en) * | 2024-04-26 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏佳腾新材料有限公司 | A raw material conveying device with material throwing function |
| CN120365105A (en) * | 2025-05-08 | 2025-07-25 | 鹤壁市汇恩生物科技有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer fermentation turning equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-01-10 CN CN202220041764.5U patent/CN216614467U/en active Active
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115594537A (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-01-13 | 张龙（Cn） | Fertilizer preparation system |
| CN115536455A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2022-12-30 | 任小龙 | Oxygen-introducing filtering fermentation equipment and fermentation method thereof |
| CN115536453A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2022-12-30 | 徐嘉金 | Processing technology of biomass organic fertilizer |
| CN115536453B (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2024-07-26 | 安丘市天赐生物肥料有限公司 | Biomass organic fertilizer processing technology |
| CN117003590A (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-11-07 | 江西瑞博特生物科技有限公司 | A fermentation device for microbial organic fertilizers |
| CN116903402A (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-10-20 | 山东木木生物科技集团有限公司 | Chain plate type compost turning machine |
| CN116903402B (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-12-05 | 山东木木生物科技集团有限公司 | Chain plate type compost turning machine |
| CN118083626A (en) * | 2024-04-26 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏佳腾新材料有限公司 | A raw material conveying device with material throwing function |
| CN120365105A (en) * | 2025-05-08 | 2025-07-25 | 鹤壁市汇恩生物科技有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer fermentation turning equipment |
| CN120365105B (en) * | 2025-05-08 | 2026-01-30 | 鹤壁市汇恩生物科技有限公司 | A bio-organic fertilizer fermentation and turning equipment |
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