CN216613281U - A roll changing structure for rapidly changing paper rolls - Google Patents
A roll changing structure for rapidly changing paper rolls Download PDFInfo
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- CN216613281U CN216613281U CN202123170355.XU CN202123170355U CN216613281U CN 216613281 U CN216613281 U CN 216613281U CN 202123170355 U CN202123170355 U CN 202123170355U CN 216613281 U CN216613281 U CN 216613281U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及纸张生产的上料设备,特别涉及一种快速更换纸卷的换卷结构。The utility model relates to a feeding device for paper production, in particular to a roll changing structure for rapidly changing paper rolls.
背景技术Background technique
在纸制品生产的过程中,原材料一般为成卷的原纸,原纸经过加工之后再收卷储存,以待后续的二次加工。In the production process of paper products, the raw material is generally rolled base paper, which is processed and then rolled up and stored for subsequent secondary processing.
原纸在放卷进行一次加工的过程中,需要使用到放卷设备,随着原纸卷的逐渐消耗,放卷设备上需要对原纸卷进行频繁的更换,以保证加工的连续。In the process of unwinding the base paper for one processing, the unwinding equipment needs to be used. With the gradual consumption of the base paper roll, the unwinding equipment needs to frequently replace the base paper roll to ensure the continuous processing.
目前,原纸卷在放入放卷过程中,会在原纸卷轴心的空心管内插入一根支撑杆,支撑杆的两端套设有轴承。放卷设备包括支架,支架上设置有换卷结构,目前的换卷结构包括支撑块,支撑块的中间部位开设有插孔。将纸卷安装至放卷设备上时,首先将纸卷放置于支架的中间部位,之后将支撑杆从支架一侧的支撑块插入,使得支撑杆依次穿过插孔、纸卷轴心处的空心管和另一侧支撑块的插孔,完成纸卷的上料过程。上述技术中,上料的过程复杂,不利于快速更换纸卷。At present, when the base paper roll is put into the unwinding process, a support rod is inserted into the hollow tube of the base paper roll axis, and the two ends of the support rod are sleeved with bearings. The unwinding device includes a support, and the support is provided with a roll-changing structure. The current roll-changing structure includes a support block, and an insertion hole is provided in the middle part of the support block. When installing the paper roll on the unwinding device, first place the paper roll in the middle of the bracket, and then insert the support rod from the support block on one side of the bracket, so that the support rod passes through the jack and the hollow at the center of the paper roll in turn. The hole for the tube and the support block on the other side completes the feeding process of the paper roll. In the above technology, the feeding process is complicated, which is not conducive to the rapid replacement of paper rolls.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种快速更换纸卷的换卷结构,达到了快速更换纸卷的效果。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roll changing structure for rapidly changing the paper roll, which achieves the effect of rapidly changing the paper roll.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种快速更换纸卷的换卷结构,包括支架,支架上方设置有支撑结构,支撑结构包括固定块、移动块和丝杆,固定块固定在支架的上方,支架上凸出设置有滑轨,移动块与滑轨滑动配合,所述移动块沿滑轨移动后能够靠近或者远离固定块,丝杆与固定块转动连接并且与移动块螺纹连接,固定块的上方开设有第一容置槽,移动块的上方开设有第二容置槽,当移动块与固定块贴合时,第一容置槽和第二容置槽能够拼接形成弧度大于180°的圆弧。A roll-changing structure for rapidly changing paper rolls includes a bracket, a support structure is arranged above the bracket, the support structure includes a fixed block, a moving block and a screw rod, the fixed block is fixed above the bracket, and a sliding rail is protruded on the bracket, The moving block is slidably matched with the slide rail, and the moving block can move close to or away from the fixed block after moving along the slide rail. The screw rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block and is threadedly connected with the moving block. A first accommodating groove is opened above the fixed block. The upper part of the moving block is provided with a second accommodating groove. When the moving block and the fixed block are attached, the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove can be spliced together to form an arc with an arc greater than 180°.
通过采用上述技术方案,在更换纸卷时,转动丝杆,丝杆带动移动块沿滑轨移动,使移动块远离固定块,此时能够将位于固定块和移动块之间的支撑杆从支架的上方直接拿出,之后再将安装有新的纸卷的支撑杆从支架的上方放入固定块和移动块之间,再次转动丝杆,使得移动块沿滑轨向固定块滑动,利用第一容置槽和第二容置槽的轮廓形状将支撑杆上的轴承夹紧,完成纸卷的更换,过程简单快捷。By adopting the above technical solution, when the paper roll is replaced, the screw is rotated, and the screw drives the moving block to move along the slide rail, so that the moving block is far away from the fixed block. At this time, the support rod between the fixed block and the moving block can be removed from the bracket. Take it out directly from the top of the paper roll, and then put the support rod with the new paper roll installed between the fixed block and the moving block from the top of the bracket, and turn the screw again, so that the moving block slides along the slide rail to the fixed block, using the first The contour shapes of the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove clamp the bearing on the support rod to complete the replacement of the paper roll, and the process is simple and quick.
优选的,第一容置槽和第二容置槽拼接形成的圆弧弧度小于360°,并且第一容置槽和第二容置槽拼接形成的圆弧缺口朝向上方。Preferably, the arc formed by splicing the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove is less than 360°, and the arc gap formed by splicing the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove faces upward.
通过采用上述技术方案,能够降低第一容置槽与第二容置槽互相对齐拼接的难度。By adopting the above technical solution, the difficulty of aligning and splicing the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove can be reduced.
优选的,第一容置槽与水平面的切点位于第一容置槽的中间部位。Preferably, the tangent point between the first accommodating groove and the horizontal plane is located in the middle of the first accommodating groove.
通过采用上述技术方案,在放置支撑杆的过程中,支撑杆上的轴承能够单独稳定的放置于第一容置槽上,在移动块和固定块互相靠近夹紧稳定杆上的轴承的过程中,能够保证稳定杆的位置稳定性,降低安装难度。By adopting the above technical solution, in the process of placing the support rod, the bearing on the support rod can be placed on the first accommodating groove independently and stably. , which can ensure the stability of the position of the stabilizer bar and reduce the difficulty of installation.
优选的,所述第一容置槽和第二容置槽的内侧面均凸出设置有多个凸点。Preferably, the inner sides of the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove are protrudingly provided with a plurality of convex points.
通过采用上述技术方案,能够提升固定块与活动块与支撑杆上轴承之间的摩擦力,提升夹紧效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the friction force between the fixed block, the movable block and the bearing on the support rod can be improved, and the clamping effect can be improved.
优选的,固定块上设置有夹紧结构,所述夹紧结构包括拉杆和压头,固定块的上端开设有第一让位槽,移动块的上端开设有第二让位槽,拉杆的一端位于第一让位槽内并且与固定块通过水平轴铰接,拉杆的另一端能够容置于第二让位槽内,并且拉杆远离固定块的一端超出移动块,压头与拉杆螺纹连接并且能够与移动块远离固定块的一侧抵接。Preferably, the fixing block is provided with a clamping structure, the clamping structure includes a pull rod and a pressure head, the upper end of the fixing block is provided with a first giving way groove, the upper end of the moving block is provided with a second giving way groove, and one end of the pull rod is provided with a second giving way groove. It is located in the first abdication slot and is hinged with the fixed block through a horizontal axis, the other end of the pull rod can be accommodated in the second give way groove, and the end of the pull rod away from the fixed block extends beyond the moving block, and the pressure head is threadedly connected with the pull rod and can be Abut against the side of the moving block that is far away from the fixed block.
通过采用上述技术方案,当支撑杆放置于移动块和固定块之间夹紧后,再将拉杆转动容置于第二让位槽内,最后转动压头,使压头与移动块抵紧,保证固定块与移动块之间位置的稳定性,也能够利用固定块和移动块对支撑杆进行二次夹紧。By adopting the above technical solution, after the support rod is placed between the moving block and the fixed block to be clamped, the pull rod is rotated and accommodated in the second recess, and finally the indenter is rotated to make the indenter and the moving block tightly abutted. The stability of the position between the fixed block and the moving block is ensured, and the support rod can also be clamped twice by the fixed block and the moving block.
优选的,所述移动块包括滑动部和夹紧部,第二容置槽和第二让位槽开设于夹紧部上,滑动部与滑轨滑动配合,夹紧部底部靠近固定块的部位与滑动部通过水平轴铰接。Preferably, the moving block includes a sliding part and a clamping part, the second accommodating groove and the second escaping groove are opened on the clamping part, the sliding part is slidingly matched with the sliding rail, and the bottom of the clamping part is close to the part of the fixed block It is hinged with the sliding part through the horizontal axis.
通过采用上述技术方案,夹紧部能够相对滑动部转动,此时在拉杆和压头的作用下,夹紧部能够更加贴近于固定块,从而提升对支撑杆的夹紧力,提升安装的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping part can rotate relative to the sliding part. At this time, under the action of the pull rod and the pressing head, the clamping part can be closer to the fixed block, thereby increasing the clamping force on the support rod and improving the stability of the installation. sex.
优选的,夹紧部靠近固定块一侧的半部分倾斜设置,倾斜方向为从上往下、由夹紧部向固定块的方向。Preferably, the half part of the clamping part on the side close to the fixing block is inclined, and the inclination direction is from top to bottom, from the clamping part to the fixing block.
通过采用上述技术方案,在支撑杆放置于固定块和活动块之间的过程中,支撑杆能够沿着夹紧部的倾斜部分,更加轻松的进入固定块与活动块之间。By adopting the above technical solution, when the support rod is placed between the fixed block and the movable block, the support rod can enter between the fixed block and the movable block more easily along the inclined portion of the clamping portion.
优选的,压头的外周面压制由摩擦纹。Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the indenter is pressed by friction lines.
通过采用上述技术方案,能够更加方便的拧动压头。By adopting the above technical solution, the indenter can be twisted more conveniently.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下技术效果:To sum up, the utility model has the following technical effects:
1.通过在支架上设置固定块、移动块和丝杆,达到了快捷更更换纸卷的效果;1. By setting a fixed block, a moving block and a screw rod on the bracket, the effect of quickly replacing the paper roll is achieved;
2.通过在固定块上设置夹紧结构,能够二次稳定固定块与活动块之间的位置,达到了提升固定块和活动块的夹紧效果。2. By setting the clamping structure on the fixed block, the position between the fixed block and the movable block can be stabilized twice, and the clamping effect of lifting the fixed block and the movable block can be achieved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实施例的三维结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
图2是突出显示固定块和移动块结构的主视图。FIG. 2 is a front view highlighting the structure of the fixed block and the moving block.
图中,1、支架;11、滑轨;2、固定块;21、第一容置槽;22、第一让位槽;3、移动块;31、第二容置槽;32、第二让位槽;33、滑动部;34、夹紧部;4、丝杆;5、拉杆;6、压头。In the figure, 1, bracket; 11, slide rail; 2, fixed block; 21, first accommodating slot; 22, first accommodating slot; 3, moving block; 31, second accommodating slot; 32,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”、“下”、“底面”和“顶面”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "bottom" and "top" used in the following description refer to the Orientation, the words "inner" and "outer" refer respectively to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a particular component.
如图1所示,本实施例介绍了一种快速更换纸卷的换纸结构,包括支架1,支架1上方设置有支撑结构,纸卷在放置前,纸卷中心的空心管内会插入支撑杆,支撑杆的两端套设有轴承,在安装纸卷时,将带有支撑杆的纸卷放置于支架1的上方,支撑杆的轴承则位于支撑结构内。随着纸卷的放卷,支撑杆会随着纸卷转动,完成放卷。As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment introduces a paper changing structure for rapidly changing paper rolls, including a
如图1和图2所示,本实施例的支撑结构包括固定块2、移动块3和丝杆4,固定块2固定在支架1的上方,支架1上凸出设置有滑轨11,移动块3与滑轨11滑动配合,所述移动块3沿滑轨11移动后能够靠近或者远离固定块2,丝杆4与固定块2转动连接并且与移动块3螺纹连接。在更换纸卷时,转动丝杆4,丝杆4带动移动块3沿滑轨11移动,使移动块3远离固定块2,此时能够将位于固定块2和移动块3之间的支撑杆从支架1的上方直接拿出,之后再将安装有新的纸卷的支撑杆从支架1的上方放入固定块2和移动块3之间,再次转动丝杆4,使得移动块3沿滑轨11向固定块2滑动,利用固定块2和移动块3将支撑杆上的轴承夹紧,完成纸卷的更换,过程简单快捷。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the support structure of this embodiment includes a fixed
如图1和图2所示,为了提升固定块2和移动块3夹紧支撑杆的稳定性,可以在固定块2上开设第一容置槽21,在移动块3上开设第二容置槽31,当固定块2和移动块3互相贴合时,第一容置槽21和第二容置槽31拼接形成弧度大于180°的圆弧,支撑杆则位于第一容置槽21和第二容置槽31拼接所形成的空间内。若拼接后的弧度小于360°时,第一容置槽21和第二容置槽31拼接形成的圆弧缺口最好朝向上方,以降低第一容置槽21和第二容置槽31互相对齐的难度,也更加有利于支撑杆放置于第一容置槽21和第二容置槽31内。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in order to improve the stability of clamping the support rod between the
另外,在放置支撑杆的过程中,首先时将支撑杆放置于固定块2和活动块3之间,在活动块3逐渐靠近固定块2的过程中逐步夹紧支撑杆,而在这个过程中支撑杆的位置可能是不稳定的,这就给夹紧的安装过程造成了麻烦。为了解决这个问题,如图1和图2所示,可以对第一容置槽21进行位置上的设计,使得第一容置槽21与水平面的切点位于第一容置槽21的中间部位,这样第一容置槽21最低点的两侧均有其他圆弧面,支撑杆放置于第一容置槽21上之后就能够处于非常稳定的状态,有利于移动块3靠近固定块2对支撑杆进行夹紧。还可以在第一容置槽21和第二容置槽31的内侧面凸出设置多个凸点,利用凸点增大与支撑杆之间的摩擦力,从而提升夹紧程度。In addition, in the process of placing the support rod, first place the support rod between the
活动块3可以设置为一体式的结构,也可以设置为分体式的结构,本实施例以活动块3为分体式结构来进行阐述。如图1和图2所示,活动块3包括滑动部33和夹紧部34,第二容置槽31开设于夹紧部34上,滑动部33与滑轨11滑动配合,夹紧部34底部靠近固定块2的部位与滑动部33通过水平轴铰接。The movable block 3 may be set as an integral structure or may be set as a split structure. In this embodiment, the movable block 3 is described as a split structure. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the movable block 3 includes a sliding
如图1和图2所示,固定块2上设置有夹紧结构,所述夹紧结构包括拉杆5和压头6,固定块2的上端开设有第一让位槽22,夹紧部34的上端开设有第二让位槽32,拉杆5的一端位于第一让位槽22内并且与固定块2通过水平轴铰接,拉杆5的另一端能够容置于第二让位槽32内,并且拉杆5远离固定块2的一端超出夹紧部34,压头6与拉杆5螺纹连接并且能够与夹紧部34远离固定块2的一侧抵接,压头6的外周面压制有摩擦纹,以便于转动压头6。当支撑杆放置于夹紧部34和固定块2之间,利用丝杆4带动滑动部33和夹紧部34靠近固定块2对支撑杆完成夹紧后,再将拉杆5转动容置于第二让位槽32内,最后转动压头6,使压头6与夹紧部34抵紧,保证固定块2与夹紧部34之间位置的稳定性,也能够利用固定块2和夹紧部34对支撑杆进行二次夹紧。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a clamping structure is provided on the fixing
另外,如图图2所示,为了便于支撑杆进入固定块2与夹紧部34之间,可以在夹紧部34靠近固定块2一侧的半部分倾斜设置,倾斜方向为从上往下、由夹紧部34向固定块2的方向。此时,在支撑杆放置于固定块2和活动块3之间的过程中,支撑杆能够沿着夹紧部34的倾斜部分,更加轻松的进入固定块2与活动块3之间。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , in order to facilitate the support rod to enter between the fixing
本具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的解释,其并不是对本实用新型的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification, but only within the scope of the present invention All new types of claims are protected by the patent law.
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| CN202123170355.XU CN216613281U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | A roll changing structure for rapidly changing paper rolls |
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| CN118438729A (en) * | 2024-05-06 | 2024-08-06 | 青岛朗夫科技股份有限公司 | A manufacturing process for a heavy-loaded four-corner carton |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN118438729A (en) * | 2024-05-06 | 2024-08-06 | 青岛朗夫科技股份有限公司 | A manufacturing process for a heavy-loaded four-corner carton |
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