CN216606646U

CN216606646U - Gardens soil maintenance processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN216606646U
Application number: CN202123389773.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 科盈
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yuanfeng Garden Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Yuanfeng Garden Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden soil maintenance treatment device, which relates to the technical field of soil maintenance and comprises a box body, wherein a first discharge pipe is arranged on the side surface of the box body, a second discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a first motor is arranged at the bottom of the second discharge pipe, and an output shaft of the first motor is inserted into the second discharge pipe and is connected with a discharge screw rod. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the driving mechanism is arranged to drive the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod drives the sieve plate and the first sliding block to reciprocate along the axial direction of the fixed shaft, agglomerated soil and stones are effectively screened out and discharged through the first discharging pipe, meanwhile, the remained soil is extruded to the next step through the discharging screw rod, the cutter is prevented from being damaged by the agglomerated soil and stones, meanwhile, the crushing mechanism is adopted to crush the soil entering the device, the distance between the crushing rollers is adjusted, the screened agglomerated soil is conveniently crushed for the second time, and the device is very convenient to use.

Description

Gardens soil maintenance processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil maintenance, in particular to a garden soil maintenance treatment device.

Background

Most of the existing soil remediation is to add a medicament after the polluted soil is crushed, in the process, stones and large and caked soil in the soil are easy to break and damage a cutter for mixing the soil, and certain dangerousness exists in the use process, so a garden soil maintenance and treatment device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a garden soil maintenance treatment device, which solves the technical problems that stones and large and caked soil in soil are easy to collapse to damage a cutter for mixing the soil, and the use of the cutter is dangerous.

In order to solve the technical problems, the garden soil maintenance treatment device provided by the utility model comprises a box body, wherein a first discharging pipe is arranged on the side surface of the box body, a second discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a first motor is arranged at the bottom of the second discharging pipe, an output shaft of the first motor is inserted into the second discharging pipe and connected with a discharging screw rod, a fixed shaft is arranged in the box body, a fixed block is fixed on the fixed shaft, a first sliding block is connected onto the fixed shaft in a sliding manner, a connecting rod is arranged at the top of the first sliding block, a sieve plate is arranged at the top of the connecting rod, the sieve plate is inserted into the first discharging pipe and connected with the first discharging pipe in a sliding manner, a driving mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the box body and connected with the connecting rod, and a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body.

Preferably, the first discharging pipe is of a hollow cuboid structure, the second discharging pipe is of a cylindrical structure, and the discharging screw rod is rotatably connected with the second discharging pipe.

Preferably, a return spring is installed between the first sliding block and the fixed block, and the return spring is sleeved on the fixed shaft.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including installing the casing in the box side, the second motor is installed at the top of casing, the output shaft of second motor inserts the inside of casing and is connected with the eccentric wheel, the side-mounting of casing has the movable rod, install the fly leaf on the movable rod, the movable rod inserts the inside of box and fixes on the connecting rod.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a feeding box installed at the top of the box body, a double-shaft motor is fixed to the side face of the feeding box, a lead screw is installed on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, a second sliding block is connected to the lead screw through threads, the second sliding block is inserted into the feeding box and connected with a third sliding block, a fourth sliding block is connected to the side face of the feeding box in a sliding mode, a third motor is installed on the side face of the fourth sliding block, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the fourth sliding block and is connected with a crushing roller, and the crushing roller is rotatably connected with the third sliding block.

Preferably, a guide shaft is fixed inside the feeding box, the guide shaft is connected with the third sliding block in a sliding mode, and the rotating directions of the threads of the two screw rods are opposite.

Compared with the prior art, the garden soil maintenance treatment device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a garden soil maintenance treatment device, which is characterized in that a driving mechanism is arranged to drive a connecting rod, so that the connecting rod drives a sieve plate and a first sliding block to reciprocate along the axial direction of a fixed shaft, agglomerated soil and stones are effectively screened out and discharged through a first discharging pipe, meanwhile, the remaining soil is extruded to the next procedure through a discharging screw, and the cutter is prevented from being damaged by the agglomerated soil and stones.

The utility model provides a garden soil maintenance treatment device, which adopts a crushing mechanism to crush soil entering the device, provides convenience for adjusting the distance between crushing rollers to secondarily crush screened caked soil and is very convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a garden soil maintenance treatment device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the crushing mechanism of fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: the crushing device comprises a box body 1, a first discharging pipe 2, a second discharging pipe 3, a first motor 4, a discharging screw 5, a fixed shaft 6, a first sliding block 7, a fixed block 8, a return spring 9, a connecting rod 10, a sieve plate 11, a driving mechanism 12, a shell 121, a second motor 122, an eccentric wheel 123, a movable rod 124, a movable plate 125, a crushing mechanism 13, a feeding box 131, a double-shaft motor 132, a screw rod 133, a second sliding block 134, a third sliding block 135, a guide shaft 136, a fourth sliding block 137, a third motor 138 and a crushing roller 139.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment is given by figures 1-3, and the garden soil maintenance treatment device provided by the utility model comprises a box body 1, a first discharging pipe 2 is installed on the side surface of the box body 1, a second discharging pipe 3 is installed at the bottom of the box body 1, a first motor 4 is installed at the bottom of the second discharging pipe 3, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is inserted into the second discharging pipe 3 and is connected with a discharging screw 5, the first discharging pipe 2 is of a hollow cuboid structure, the second discharging pipe 3 is of a cylindrical structure, the discharging screw 5 is rotatably connected with the second discharging pipe 3, a fixed shaft 6 is installed inside the box body 1, a fixed block 8 is fixed on the fixed shaft 6, a first sliding block 7 is slidably connected on the fixed shaft 6, a return spring 9 is installed between the first sliding block 7 and the fixed block 8, the return spring 9 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 6, a connecting rod 10 is installed at the top of the first sliding block 7, the top of the connecting rod 10 is provided with a sieve plate 11, the sieve plate 11 is inserted into the first discharging pipe 2 and is in sliding connection with the first discharging pipe 2, the side surface of the box body 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 12, the driving mechanism 12 comprises a shell 121 arranged on the side surface of the box body 1, the top of the shell 121 is provided with a second motor 122, an output shaft of the second motor 122 is inserted into the shell 121 and is connected with an eccentric wheel 123, the side surface of the shell 121 is provided with a movable rod 124, the movable rod 124 is provided with a movable plate 125, the movable rod 124 is inserted into the box body 1 and is fixed on the connecting rod 10, the driving mechanism 12 is connected with the connecting rod 10, the connecting rod is driven by the driving mechanism, the sieve plate and the first sliding block are driven by the connecting rod to reciprocate along the axial direction of the fixed shaft, agglomerated soil and stones are effectively screened out and discharged through the first discharging pipe, and meanwhile, the remained soil is extruded to the next step through a discharging screw rod, avoid caking soil and stone to damage the cutter, the top of the box body 1 is provided with the crushing mechanism 13, the crushing mechanism 13 comprises a feeding box 131 arranged at the top of the box body 1, the side of the feeding box 131 is fixed with a double-shaft motor 132, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 132 is provided with a screw 133, the screw 133 is connected with a second slide block 134 through a thread, the second slide block 134 is inserted into the feeding box 131 and is connected with a third slide block 135, the side of the feeding box 131 is connected with a fourth slide block 137 in a sliding way, the side of the fourth slide block 137 is provided with a third motor 138, the output shaft of the third motor 138 penetrates through the fourth slide block 137 and is connected with a crushing roller 139, the crushing roller 139 is connected with the third slide block 135 in a rotating way, the inside of the feeding box 131 is fixed with a guide shaft 136, the guide shaft 136 is connected with the third slide block 135 in a sliding way, the rotating directions of the threads of the two screw 133 are opposite, the crushing mechanism is adopted to crush soil entering the device, the distance between the adjustable crushing rollers is convenient to carry out secondary crushing on the screened caked soil, and the use is very convenient.

The working principle is as follows:

the implementation steps of innovation points are as follows:

the first step is as follows: when the device is used, the device is connected with a power supply, the double-shaft motor 132 and the third motor 138 are started, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 132 drives the screw rods 133 on two sides to rotate, the screw rods 133 drive the second sliding blocks 134 through thread transmission, the moving directions of the two second sliding blocks 134 are opposite because the rotating directions of the threads of the two screw rods 133 are opposite, the second sliding blocks 134 drive the third sliding blocks 135, the third sliding blocks 135 slide along the axial direction of the guide shaft 136 and drive the crushing rollers 139, the distance between the crushing rollers 139 is adjusted, and the output shaft of the third motor 138 drives the crushing rollers 139 to rotate;

the second step is that: when the eccentric wheel 123 rotates half a turn, the eccentric wheel 123 drives the movable rod 124 through the movable plate 125, the movable rod 124 drives the connecting rod 10, the connecting rod 10 drives the sieve plate 11 and the first slider 7, the first slider 7 moves along the axial direction of the fixed shaft 6 and extrudes the return spring 9, when the eccentric wheel 123 rotates half a turn again, the return spring 9 drives the first slider 7 to be away from the fixed block 8, the first slider 7 drives the sieve plate 11 through the connecting rod 10, the connecting rod 10 drives the movable rod 124, the movable rod 124 drives the movable plate 125, the movable plate 125 resets, and the sieve plate 11 reciprocates along the axial direction of the fixed shaft 6 with the continuous starting of the second motor 122;

the third step: drop into soil through feed box 131, soil falls into on the sieve 11 along with crushing roller 139's breakage, along with sieve 11's motion, the soil that accords with the screen cloth 11 standard gets into the bottom of box 1 and is extruded by discharge screw 5 and get into next process, the caking soil and the stone that do not accord with the screen cloth 11 standard are along with and first discharging pipe 2 discharges, after a batch soil is accomplished and is handled, repeat the first step, adjust the distance between two crushing rollers 139, soil with the caking continues the breakage, make it accord with the standard of screen cloth 11.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the crushing device has the advantages that the driving mechanism is arranged to drive the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the sieve plate and the first sliding block to reciprocate along the axial direction of the fixed shaft, agglomerated soil and stones are effectively screened out and discharged through the first discharging pipe, meanwhile, the remaining soil is extruded to the next step through the discharging screw rod, the cutter is prevented from being damaged by the agglomerated soil and stones, meanwhile, the crushing mechanism is adopted to crush the soil entering the device, the adjustment of the distance between the crushing rollers is convenient, the secondary crushing is convenient to carry out on the screened agglomerated soil, and the use is very convenient.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens soil maintenance processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel sieve, including box (1), side-mounting have first discharging pipe (2), second discharging pipe (3) are installed to the bottom of box (1), first motor (4) are installed to the bottom of second discharging pipe (3), the output shaft of first motor (4) inserts the inside of second discharging pipe (3) and is connected with ejection of compact screw rod (5), the internally mounted of box (1) has fixed axle (6), be fixed with fixed block (8) on fixed axle (6), sliding connection has first slider (7) on fixed axle (6), connecting rod (10) are installed at the top of first slider (7), sieve (11) are installed at the top of connecting rod (10), sieve (11) insert the inside of first discharging pipe (2) and with first discharging pipe (2) sliding connection, the side-mounting of box (1) has actuating mechanism (12), the driving mechanism (12) is connected with the connecting rod (10), and the crushing mechanism (13) is installed at the top of the box body (1).

2. A garden soil maintenance treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, first discharging pipe (2) is hollow cuboid structure, second discharging pipe (3) is cylinder structure, discharging screw rod (5) and second discharging pipe (3) are connected in a rotating mode.

3. The garden soil maintenance treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a return spring (9) is installed between the first sliding block (7) and the fixed block (8), and the return spring (9) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (6).

4. The garden soil maintenance treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (12) comprises a housing (121) installed at a side of the box body (1), a second motor (122) is installed at the top of the housing (121), an output shaft of the second motor (122) is inserted into the housing (121) and connected with an eccentric wheel (123), a movable rod (124) is installed at a side of the housing (121), a movable plate (125) is installed on the movable rod (124), and the movable rod (124) is inserted into the box body (1) and fixed on the connecting rod (10).

5. The garden soil maintenance treatment device according to claim 1, the crushing mechanism (13) comprises a feeding box (131) arranged at the top of the box body (1), a double-shaft motor (132) is fixed on the side surface of the feeding box (131), a screw rod (133) is installed on an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (132), the screw rod (133) is connected with a second sliding block (134) through threads, the second sliding block (134) is inserted into the feeding box (131) and is connected with a third sliding block (135), the side surface of the feeding box (131) is connected with a fourth sliding block (137) in a sliding way, the side surface of the fourth sliding block (137) is provided with a third motor (138), the output shaft of the third motor (138) penetrates through the fourth sliding block (137) and is connected with a crushing roller (139), and the crushing roller (139) is rotatably connected with the third sliding block (135).

6. A garden soil maintenance treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that a guide shaft (136) is fixed inside the feeding box (131), the guide shaft (136) is connected with a third slide block (135) in a sliding manner, and the screw threads of the two screw rods (133) are opposite in rotation direction.