CN216603365U - A new type of orthopedic inner arc supporter - Google Patents
A new type of orthopedic inner arc supporter Download PDFInfo
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- CN216603365U CN216603365U CN202122246637.7U CN202122246637U CN216603365U CN 216603365 U CN216603365 U CN 216603365U CN 202122246637 U CN202122246637 U CN 202122246637U CN 216603365 U CN216603365 U CN 216603365U
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010061599 Lower limb fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031294 Upper limb fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种支撑器,具体为一种新型骨科内弧形支撑器,属于医疗器械技术领域。The utility model relates to a supporter, in particular to a novel orthopedic inner arc supporter, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments.
背景技术Background technique
对于一些手臂或腿部骨折的患者,在骨折位置进行复位后,不能随意移动,以防止再次错位,同时为了避免因骨折部位缺乏支撑力,往往需要需要采用辅助支撑装置将患者骨折的手臂或腿部进行抬高支撑。For some patients with arm or leg fractures, after the fracture position is reduced, they cannot move at will to prevent re-dislocation. At the same time, in order to avoid the lack of support at the fracture site, it is often necessary to use an auxiliary support device to fix the fractured arm or leg of the patient. Elevate support.
而对于现有的支撑装置,往往存在较多的问题:For the existing support devices, there are often many problems:
1、对于一些简易的支撑装置,是采用绳子将受伤部位吊起支撑的,使患者受伤的肢体部位受力于一根绳子,长时间的吊起支撑会给患者带来较多的不适感;1. For some simple support devices, ropes are used to lift and support the injured part, so that the injured limb of the patient is stressed by a rope. Long-term lifting and support will bring more discomfort to the patient;
2、对于现有的一些从患者受伤部位下方进行支撑的装置,往往不能够进行相应的调节,及不能够根据患者使用需求的不同将装置调节至合适的高度或角度,同样会给患者使用过程中带来较多不便。2. For some existing devices that are supported from below the injured part of the patient, it is often impossible to adjust the device accordingly, and the device cannot be adjusted to a suitable height or angle according to the different needs of the patient. bring more inconvenience.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决问题而提供一种新型骨科内弧形支撑器。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel orthopaedic inner arc supporter in order to solve the problem.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:一种新型骨科内弧形支撑器,包括The utility model achieves the above purpose through the following technical solutions: a novel orthopedic inner arc supporter, comprising:
支撑机构,其由呈向内凹形弧面状的弧形板以及位于弧形板下方的U形座构成;a support mechanism, which is composed of an arc-shaped plate with an inwardly concave arc-shaped surface and a U-shaped seat located under the arc-shaped plate;
角度调节机构,其设置在支撑机构的下方,且由所述U形座下方左右两侧对称焊接设置的支撑斜杆所连接的连接座以及分别位于连接座两侧的螺纹伸缩机构构成,两个所述螺纹伸缩机构的一端分别转动连接在与连接座两侧焊接固定的连接耳上,两个所述螺纹伸缩机构的另一端分别转动连接在U形座底部前后两侧焊接固定的连接耳上;The angle adjustment mechanism is arranged below the support mechanism, and is composed of a connecting seat connected to the supporting inclined rods symmetrically welded on the left and right sides under the U-shaped seat, and a threaded telescopic mechanism located on both sides of the connecting seat respectively. One end of the threaded telescopic mechanism is respectively rotatably connected to the connecting lugs welded and fixed on both sides of the connecting seat, and the other ends of the two threaded telescopic mechanisms are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting lugs welded and fixed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the U-shaped seat. ;
高度调节机构,其设置在支撑机构的下方,由呈竖直设置的伸缩外杆,以及安插在伸缩外杆内的伸缩内杆构成,所述伸缩外杆的底端焊接固定在位于该支撑器最底端的底座的中心处,所述伸缩内杆的顶端焊接固定在连接座的下方。The height adjustment mechanism is arranged below the support mechanism and consists of a vertically arranged telescopic outer rod and a telescopic inner rod inserted in the telescopic outer rod. The bottom end of the telescopic outer rod is welded and fixed on the supporter. At the center of the bottommost base, the top end of the telescopic inner rod is welded and fixed below the connecting seat.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述弧形板设置有两个,且弧形板的下表面中心处设置有穿过U形座所开设活动槽的连接螺杆,且所述弧形板通过紧固螺母旋拧在连接螺杆上与U形座进行固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention, there are two arc-shaped plates, and the center of the lower surface of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a connecting screw that passes through the movable groove opened by the U-shaped seat, and the arc-shaped plate passes through the center of the lower surface of the arc plate. The fastening nut is screwed on the connecting rod to be fixedly connected with the U-shaped seat.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述支撑斜杆的底端呈转动式卡放在连接座上,且支撑斜杆与连接座之间穿有连接螺杆进行固定。As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom end of the supporting inclined rod is rotatably clamped on the connecting seat, and a connecting screw is passed between the supporting inclined rod and the connecting seat for fixing.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述螺纹伸缩机构由位于两端的螺纹杆以及连接在两根螺纹杆之间的螺纹套筒构成,且两根螺纹杆上设置反向螺纹。As a further solution of the present invention, the threaded telescopic mechanism is composed of threaded rods at both ends and a threaded sleeve connected between the two threaded rods, and reverse threads are arranged on the two threaded rods.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述伸缩内杆呈活动式安插在伸缩外杆内,且伸缩外杆的上端一侧螺纹连接有固定伸缩内杆的紧固旋钮。As a further solution of the present invention, the telescopic inner rod is movably inserted in the telescopic outer rod, and the upper end side of the telescopic outer rod is threadedly connected with a tightening knob for fixing the telescopic inner rod.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述弧形板的内侧面放置有呈弧形状设置的软垫。As a further solution of the present invention, soft pads arranged in an arc shape are placed on the inner side of the arc plate.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、设置有角度调节机构,带动弧形板呈现不同的倾斜角度,进而可根据患者的不同支撑需求进行相应角度的支撑,同时,设置的用于调节角度的螺纹伸缩机构在实现对弧形板倾斜调节的同时,还能够形成三角状稳定支撑;1. An angle adjustment mechanism is provided to drive the arc plate to present different inclination angles, so that the corresponding angle can be supported according to the different support requirements of the patient. At the same time of tilt adjustment, it can also form a triangular stable support;
2、设置有高度调节机构,伸缩内杆呈活动式安插在伸缩外杆内,且伸缩外杆的上端一侧螺纹连接有固定伸缩内杆的紧固旋钮,便于调节伸缩内杆的伸出长度,并进行固定,以使该支撑器的弧形板能够支撑在患者骨折受伤的手臂或腿部下方;2. A height adjustment mechanism is provided, the telescopic inner rod is movably installed in the telescopic outer rod, and the upper end side of the telescopic outer rod is threadedly connected with a tightening knob for fixing the telescopic inner rod, which is convenient to adjust the extension length of the telescopic inner rod , and fix it so that the curved plate of the support can be supported under the patient's fractured arm or leg;
3、设置有呈弧形状设置的软垫,使患者骨折受伤的手臂或腿部放在弧形板上进行支撑时,与较软的软垫相接触,以减少患者的疼痛感。3. A soft pad is provided in the shape of an arc, so that when the patient's fractured arm or leg is placed on the curved plate for support, it is in contact with the softer pad to reduce the patient's pain.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型弧形板与U形座连接结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the curved plate and the U-shaped seat of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型角度调节机构结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、弧形板,2、U形座,3、软垫,4、连接螺杆,5、活动槽,6、紧固螺母,7、支撑斜杆,8、连接座,9、伸缩内杆,10、伸缩外杆,11、紧固旋钮,12、底座,13、卡槽,14、连接耳,15、螺纹杆和16、螺纹套筒。In the picture: 1. Arc-shaped plate, 2. U-shaped seat, 3. Soft pad, 4. Connecting screw rod, 5. Active groove, 6. Fastening nut, 7. Supporting inclined rod, 8. Connecting seat, 9. Telescopic Inner rod, 10, telescopic outer rod, 11, tightening knob, 12, base, 13, card slot, 14, connecting ear, 15, threaded rod and 16, threaded sleeve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一Example 1
请参阅图1~3,一种新型骨科内弧形支撑器,包括Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, a new type of orthopaedic inner arc supporter, including
支撑机构,其由呈向内凹形弧面状的弧形板1以及位于弧形板1下方的U形座2构成;The supporting mechanism is composed of an arc-
角度调节机构,其设置在支撑机构的下方,且由所述U形座2下方左右两侧对称焊接设置的支撑斜杆7所连接的连接座8以及分别位于连接座8两侧的螺纹伸缩机构构成,两个所述螺纹伸缩机构的一端分别转动连接在与连接座8两侧焊接固定的连接耳14上,两个所述螺纹伸缩机构的另一端分别转动连接在U形座2底部前后两侧焊接固定的连接耳14上;The angle adjustment mechanism is arranged below the support mechanism, and is connected by the connecting
高度调节机构,其设置在支撑机构的下方,由呈竖直设置的伸缩外杆10,以及安插在伸缩外杆10内的伸缩内杆9构成,所述伸缩外杆10的底端焊接固定在位于该支撑器最底端的底座12的中心处,所述伸缩内杆9的顶端焊接固定在连接座8的下方。The height adjustment mechanism, which is arranged below the support mechanism, is composed of a vertically arranged telescopic
在本实用新型实施例中,所述弧形板1设置有两个,且弧形板1的下表面中心处设置有穿过U形座2所开设活动槽5的连接螺杆4,且所述弧形板1通过紧固螺母6旋拧在连接螺杆4上与U形座2进行固定连接,使弧形板1呈可拆卸式设置,并可调节两个弧形板1之间的间距,以便于针对不同的患者进行使用。In the embodiment of the present invention, two arc-
在本实用新型实施例中,所述弧形板1的内侧面放置有呈弧形状设置的软垫3,使患者骨折受伤的手臂或腿部放在弧形板1上进行支撑时,与较软的软垫3相接触,以减少患者的疼痛感。In the embodiment of the present invention, an arc-shaped
实施例二
请参阅图1~3,一种新型骨科内弧形支撑器,包括Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, a new type of orthopaedic inner arc supporter, including
支撑机构,其由呈向内凹形弧面状的弧形板1以及位于弧形板1下方的U形座2构成;The supporting mechanism is composed of an arc-shaped
角度调节机构,其设置在支撑机构的下方,且由所述U形座2下方左右两侧对称焊接设置的支撑斜杆7所连接的连接座8以及分别位于连接座8两侧的螺纹伸缩机构构成,两个所述螺纹伸缩机构的一端分别转动连接在与连接座8两侧焊接固定的连接耳14上,两个所述螺纹伸缩机构的另一端分别转动连接在U形座2底部前后两侧焊接固定的连接耳14上;The angle adjustment mechanism is arranged below the support mechanism, and is connected by the connecting
高度调节机构,其设置在支撑机构的下方,由呈竖直设置的伸缩外杆10,以及安插在伸缩外杆10内的伸缩内杆9构成,所述伸缩外杆10的底端焊接固定在位于该支撑器最底端的底座12的中心处,所述伸缩内杆9的顶端焊接固定在连接座8的下方。The height adjustment mechanism, which is arranged below the support mechanism, is composed of a vertically arranged telescopic
在本实用新型实施例中,所述支撑斜杆7的底端呈转动式卡放在连接座8上,且支撑斜杆7与连接座8之间穿有连接螺杆进行固定,使支撑斜杆7能够随着螺纹伸缩机构的伸缩调节随之转动,进而带动弧形板1呈现不同的倾斜角度。In the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the supporting
在本实用新型实施例中,所述螺纹伸缩机构由位于两端的螺纹杆15以及连接在两根螺纹杆15之间的螺纹套筒16构成,且两根螺纹杆15上设置反向螺纹,通过转动螺纹套筒16实现螺纹伸缩机构的长短调节,且其中一个螺纹伸缩机构伸长,另一个螺栓伸缩机构收缩,在实现对弧形板1倾斜调节的同时,还能够形成三角状稳定支撑。In the embodiment of the present invention, the threaded telescopic mechanism is composed of threaded
在本实用新型实施例中,所述伸缩内杆9呈活动式安插在伸缩外杆10内,且伸缩外杆10的上端一侧螺纹连接有固定伸缩内杆9的紧固旋钮11,便于调节伸缩内杆9的伸出长度,并进行固定,以使该支撑器的弧形板1能够支撑在患者骨折受伤的手臂或腿部下方。In the embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic
工作原理:首先由医护人员确定患者受伤部位需要进行水平支撑还是倾斜支撑,若水平支撑,则同时拧动两侧螺纹伸缩机构的螺纹套筒16,使两侧螺纹伸缩机构处于同等长度,进而使弧形板1呈水平设置,若倾斜支撑,则反向转动两个螺纹套筒16,使其中一个螺纹伸缩机构伸长,另一个螺栓伸缩机构收缩,进而使弧形板1呈倾斜设置,调节完成后,拧紧支撑斜杆7与连接座8之间的连接螺杆进行固定,然后将该支撑器放置在患者骨折受伤部位的下方,通过弧形板1进行支撑,根据患者的舒适度,调节伸缩内杆9的伸出长度,并进行固定。Working principle: First, the medical staff determines whether the injured part of the patient needs to be supported horizontally or obliquely. If it is supported horizontally, screw the threaded
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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