CN216601073U - A kind of greening young plant transplanting root protection device - Google Patents
A kind of greening young plant transplanting root protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216601073U CN216601073U CN202122643513.2U CN202122643513U CN216601073U CN 216601073 U CN216601073 U CN 216601073U CN 202122643513 U CN202122643513 U CN 202122643513U CN 216601073 U CN216601073 U CN 216601073U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于移植技术领域,具体为一种绿化幼植移植根部保护装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of transplantation, in particular to a root protection device for green young plant transplantation.
背景技术Background technique
苗木通过移植,截断了主根,促进并增加侧根和须根生长,抑制了苗木高生长,降低了苗木的茎根比值,这样的苗木属于优质苗木,造林成活率也较高。Transplantation of seedlings cuts off the main root, promotes and increases the growth of lateral roots and fibrous roots, inhibits the high growth of seedlings, and reduces the stem-to-root ratio of seedlings. Such seedlings are high-quality seedlings, and the survival rate of afforestation is also high.
目前移植苗木大多为人工利用铁锨类农具挖铲,极易在幼苗移植的过程中损坏幼苗根茎,导致移植后的幼苗成活率低,为保证便捷有效的将幼苗根部完整的从土地里移出,为此我们提出了一种绿化幼植移植根部保护装置,以解决此类问题。At present, most of the transplanted seedlings are artificially digging and shoveled with shovels, which can easily damage the rhizomes of the seedlings during the transplanting process, resulting in a low survival rate of the transplanted seedlings. Therefore, we propose a root protection device for green seedling transplantation to solve such problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种绿化幼植移植根部保护装置,有效的解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present utility model provides a planting root protection device for greening young plants, which effectively solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种绿化幼植移植根部保护装置,包括支撑机构和挖铲机构,所述挖铲机构设置于支撑机构的内腔,所述挖铲机构包括按压把、第一固定块、第一转轴、联动杆、连接块、第二固定块、第二转轴、三角片,所述按压把设置于支撑机构的内腔顶部,所述固定块设置于按压把的底部,所述第一转轴设置于联动杆的顶部,所述连接块设置于联动杆的底部,所述第二转轴设置于连接块的内腔,所述第二固定块设置于第二转轴的外侧壁,所述三角片设置于第二固定块的外侧壁。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a planting root protection device for greening young plants, including a support mechanism and a shovel mechanism, the shovel mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the support mechanism, and the shovel mechanism includes: The pressing handle, the first fixing block, the first rotating shaft, the linkage rod, the connecting block, the second fixing block, the second rotating shaft and the triangular piece, the pressing handle is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the support mechanism, and the fixing block is arranged on the pressing The bottom of the handle, the first rotating shaft is set on the top of the linkage rod, the connecting block is set on the bottom of the linkage rod, the second rotating shaft is set in the inner cavity of the connecting block, and the second fixing block is set on the second The outer side wall of the rotating shaft, the triangular piece is arranged on the outer side wall of the second fixing block.
优选的,四个所述第一固定块与按压把为固定连接,所述联动杆与连接块为固定连接,所述第二固定块与三角片为固定连接。Preferably, the four first fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the pressing handle, the linkage rods are fixedly connected with the connecting blocks, and the second fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the triangular piece.
优选的,所述第一转轴转动连接在第一固定块的内腔,所述联动杆通过第一转轴与第一固定块转动连接,所述三角片通过第二转轴与连接块转动连接。Preferably, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first fixing block, the linkage rod is rotatably connected to the first fixing block through the first rotating shaft, and the triangular piece is rotatably connected to the connecting block through the second rotating shaft.
优选的,所述支撑机构包括底座、通孔、滑槽、脚踏、支撑杆、固定盖,所述底座上贯穿开设有滑槽,所述三角片位于滑槽的内腔,所述通孔开设于底座上,所述脚踏设置于底座的外侧壁,所述支撑杆设置于底座的外侧壁,所述固定盖设置于支撑杆的顶部。Preferably, the support mechanism includes a base, a through hole, a chute, a footrest, a support rod, and a fixed cover, a chute is formed through the base, the triangular piece is located in the inner cavity of the chute, and the through hole It is opened on the base, the footrest is set on the outer side wall of the base, the support rod is set on the outer side wall of the base, and the fixing cover is set on the top of the support rod.
优选的,所述通孔位于正中位置开设在底座上,四个所述滑槽呈向内倾斜开设贯穿底座,两个所述脚踏对称固定安装在底座的外侧壁。Preferably, the through hole is located in the middle position and is opened on the base, the four sliding grooves are inclined inwardly and pass through the base, and the two pedals are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the base.
优选的,四个所述支撑杆的底部均固定连接在底座的外侧壁,支撑杆的顶部均固定连接在固定盖的底部。Preferably, the bottoms of the four support rods are all fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the base, and the tops of the support rods are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cover.
优选的,所述按压把滑动连接在固定盖的内腔,四个所述三角片贯穿滑槽形成滑动连接。Preferably, the pressing handle is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed cover, and the four triangular pieces pass through the chute to form a sliding connection.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过底座上开设的通孔将幼苗穿过底座,通过脚踏人工踩住底座进行固定,向下按压按压把即可使三角片扎入土地内,通过滑槽的开设角度使四个三角片逐渐闭合,从而整体挖出幼苗根部附近的泥土,且幼苗根部包裹有原有泥土,不破坏幼苗根系,从而保护幼苗根部提高成活率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the seedlings are passed through the base through the through holes opened on the base, the base is manually stepped on the base for fixing by foot, and the triangular piece can be inserted into the base by pressing down the handle. In the land, the four triangular pieces are gradually closed through the opening angle of the chute, so as to excavate the soil near the root of the seedling as a whole, and the root of the seedling is wrapped with the original soil, which does not damage the root system of the seedling, thereby protecting the root of the seedling and improving the survival rate.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
在附图中:In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型支撑机构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型支撑杆示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a support rod of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型底座示意图;Fig. 4 is the base schematic diagram of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型联动杆示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a linkage rod of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型A处细节示意图;Fig. 6 is the detailed schematic diagram of the utility model A;
图7为本实用新型B处细节示意图。FIG. 7 is a detailed schematic diagram of part B of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑机构;101、底座;102、通孔;103、滑槽;104、脚踏;105、支撑杆;106、固定盖;2、挖铲机构;201、按压把;202、第一固定块;203、第一转轴;204、联动杆;205、连接块;206、第二固定块;207、第二转轴;208、三角片。In the figure: 1, support mechanism; 101, base; 102, through hole; 103, chute; 104, footrest; 105, support rod; 106, fixed cover; 2, shovel mechanism; 201, pressing handle; 202, 203, the first rotating shaft; 204, the linkage rod; 205, the connecting block; 206, the second fixed block; 207, the second rotating shaft; 208, the triangular piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-7,本实用新型一种绿化幼植移植根部保护装置,一种绿化幼植移植根部保护装置,包括支撑机构1和挖铲机构2,挖铲机构2设置于支撑机构1的内腔,挖铲机构2包括按压把201、第一固定块202、第一转轴203、联动杆204、连接块205、第二固定块206、第二转轴207、三角片208,按压把201滑动安装在支撑机构1的内腔顶部,四个第一固定块202均匀固定安装在按压把201的底部,第一转轴203固定安装在联动杆204的顶部,连接块205固定安装在联动杆204的底部,第二转轴207转动安装在连接块205的内腔,第二固定块206转动连接在第二转轴207的外侧壁,三角片208固定安装第二固定块206的外侧壁,联动杆204通过第一转轴203与第一固定块202转动连接,三角片208通过第二转轴207与连接块205转动连接,支撑机构1包括底座101、通孔102、滑槽103、脚踏104、支撑杆105、固定盖106,底座101顶部正中开设有通孔102,在底座101顶部通孔102与顶部边缘之间向内倾斜15°开设有滑槽103,滑槽103与三角片208的大小相匹配,四个三角片208贯穿滑槽103与底座101形成滑动连接,脚踏104固定安装在底座101的外侧壁,支撑杆105固定安装在底座101的外侧壁,固定盖106固定安装在支撑杆105的顶部。Please refer to FIGS. 1-7 , a greening young plant transplanting root protection device of the present invention, a greening young plant transplanting root protecting device, includes a
工作原理:本新型方案在具体实施时,将所需要移植的幼苗穿过底座101中的通孔102,用脚踩住脚踏104将底座101固定在地面上,从上向下压动按压把201,通过联动杆204带动三角片208顺着滑槽103向下运动,因三角片208闭合需要一定的角度,故在联动杆204的两端连接处分别设置有第一转轴203和第二转轴207,当三角片208滑过带有角度的滑槽103时,逐渐使四个三角片208闭合,当按压把201按压到最底部时,四个三角片208完全闭合,此时只需抓住固定盖106提起本装置既可实现将幼苗从土中完全分离出来,且不破坏幼苗根系及周边土壤,放下幼苗只需向上拔动按压把201,即可带动四个三角片208张开,使幼苗落下,且按压把201的下端设置有卡块,卡块的直径是固定盖106内径的1.2倍,故按压把201及联动装置不会从支撑机构1中拔出。Working principle: During the specific implementation of the new scheme, the seedling to be transplanted is passed through the through
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Effective date of registration: 20250328 Address after: No. 01, 19th Floor, Building 2, Joyful Coast Leisure and Commercial Shopping Center, Swan Road, Korla City, Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 841000 Patentee after: Xinjiang Jiamu Xinghua Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 230000 west side of Yang highway, Shuihu Town, Changfeng County, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Changfeng Juji renewable resources Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |