CN216573363U - An effective crushing device for chemical materials - Google Patents
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- CN216573363U CN216573363U CN202122916698.XU CN202122916698U CN216573363U CN 216573363 U CN216573363 U CN 216573363U CN 202122916698 U CN202122916698 U CN 202122916698U CN 216573363 U CN216573363 U CN 216573363U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种化工物料有效破碎装置,包括底板,底板的顶面对称固定连接有两根L型支腿。通过多根旋转杆旋转,带动着旋转杆上的破碎杆进行旋转,与此同时,工作人员将化工物料加入到破碎槽内,然后物料沿着n型板斜面滚落,此时物料中的小颗粒物料通过第一通孔下落进行初步筛选,而初步筛选后的物料再从两个斜块之间下落,通过交替旋转的破碎杆对其物料进行破碎,破碎后的物料再沿着破碎槽内底面的斜面滚落,此时小颗粒通过第二通孔下落进行筛选,筛选后的物料通过绞轮到n型板上,再次对物料进行初步筛选,避免第二通孔筛选不充分,然后以上述相同的原理再次对物料进行破碎,这样一直循环运作,直到完全破碎筛选完。
The utility model discloses an effective crushing device for chemical materials, which comprises a bottom plate, and the top surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two L-shaped legs. Through the rotation of multiple rotating rods, the crushing rods on the rotating rods are driven to rotate. At the same time, the workers add chemical materials into the crushing tank, and then the materials roll down along the slope of the n-type plate. The granular material falls through the first through hole for preliminary screening, and the material after preliminary screening falls between the two inclined blocks, and is crushed by the alternately rotating crushing rod, and the crushed material is then moved along the crushing groove. The slope of the bottom surface rolls off, and the small particles fall through the second through hole for screening. The screened material passes through the reel to the n-type plate, and the material is preliminarily screened again to avoid insufficient screening of the second through hole. The same principle as above is used to crush the material again, so that the cycle continues until it is completely crushed and screened.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及化工物料技术领域,具体涉及一种化工物料有效破碎装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical materials, in particular to an effective crushing device for chemical materials.
背景技术Background technique
化工是“化学工艺”、“化学工业”、“化学工程”等的简称。凡运用化学方法改变物质组成、结构或合成新物质的技术,都属于化学生产技术,也就是化学工艺。而化工原料在储存过程中容易吸收水分而受潮,从而将小颗粒的化工物料连接在一起,而这些连接在一起的化工物料如果直接进行使用的话,化工物料颗粒太大会严重影响其接触面积,使得反应时间增长,进而使得工作效率也会下降,因此这些连接在一起的化工物料在使用前,需要对其化工物料进行破碎加工。Chemical industry is the abbreviation of "chemical process", "chemical industry", "chemical engineering", etc. Any technology that uses chemical methods to change the composition, structure or synthesis of new substances belongs to chemical production technology, that is, chemical technology. The chemical raw materials are easy to absorb moisture and get damp during the storage process, so as to connect the small particles of chemical materials together, and if these connected chemical materials are used directly, the large size of the chemical material particles will seriously affect their contact area. The reaction time increases, which in turn reduces the work efficiency. Therefore, these connected chemical materials need to be crushed and processed before they are used.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种化工物料有效破碎装置。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an effective crushing device for chemical materials.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种化工物料有效破碎装置,包括底板,所述底板的顶面对称固定连接有两根L型支腿,两根L型支腿的横杆之间固定连接有同一个顶板,所述顶板的正下方设有圆筒,所述圆筒的底面与底板顶面固定连接,所述圆筒的底端设有开口,所述开口上方的圆筒上插入有插板,所述插板与圆筒贴合滑动连接,所述圆筒的底端通过插板封闭设置,所述圆筒内设有绞轮并与其贴合旋转连接,所述绞轮上的中心轴穿过顶板顶面并与其贴合旋转连接,所述顶板的顶面和底面均贴合连接有挡圈,所述挡圈套在绞轮的中心轴上并与其固定连接,所述绞轮的中心轴上套有两个第二皮带轮并与其固定连接,所述圆筒上套有破碎槽并与其固定连接,所述破碎槽设置在插板上方,所述破碎槽内的圆筒上设有多个下料孔,所述破碎槽的底面倾斜设置,并且其倾斜底面外侧对称设有两个U型斜槽,所述U型斜槽与破碎槽底面固定连接,所述U型斜槽内的破碎槽底面上设有多个第二通孔,所述破碎槽内对称设有两个n型板,所述n型板的顶面倾斜设置,并且其顶面上设有多个第一通孔,所述n型板的两端均穿出破碎槽并与其固定连接,每个n型板内均固定连接有一个第一倒V型板,所述第一倒V型板的两端均伸出破碎槽外,两个n型板分别在两个U型斜槽的上方,两个n型板分别与圆筒两侧固定连接,所述圆筒的另一侧两侧均固定连接有第二倒V型板,所述第二倒V型板的一侧与破碎槽内侧壁固定连接,所述破碎槽的两侧均固定连接有一个连接块,两个连接块分别与两根L型支腿固定连接,所述破碎槽内的n型板较低一端对称固定连接有两个斜块,所述斜块与破碎槽的内侧壁固定连接,每个n型板一侧的两个斜块之间均设有多根旋转杆,每根旋转杆的顶面均穿过顶板顶面并与其贴合旋转连接,每根旋转杆的顶端均套有两个挡环并与其固定连接,每根旋转杆上的两个挡环分别与顶板顶面和底面贴合连接,每根旋转杆上均固定连接有多根破碎杆,相邻的两根旋转杆上的破碎杆上下交替设置,每根旋转杆上均套有一个第一齿轮并与其固定连接,每相邻两个第一齿轮之间啮合连接,所述顶板两侧其中一根旋转杆顶端均固定连接有一个第一皮带轮,两个第一皮带轮分别与两个第二皮带轮通过皮带传动连接,所述顶板的底面一侧固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮与其中一个第一齿轮啮合连接。An effective crushing device for chemical materials, comprising a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two L-shaped legs, and a same top plate is fixedly connected between the cross bars of the two L-shaped legs. There is a cylinder just below the bottom surface of the cylinder, the bottom surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the cylinder is provided with an opening, and a plug board is inserted into the cylinder above the opening, and the plug board is connected with The cylinder is attached and slidably connected, the bottom end of the cylinder is closed and set by the insert plate, the cylinder is provided with a winch and is connected with it in a fit and rotation, the central axis on the winch passes through the top surface of the top plate and is The top surface and the bottom surface of the top plate are attached and connected with a retaining ring, the retaining ring is sleeved on the central axis of the winch and is fixedly connected with it, and the center axis of the winch is sleeved with two The second pulley is fixedly connected with the second pulley, the cylinder is covered with a crushing groove and is fixedly connected with it, the crushing groove is arranged above the insert plate, and the cylinder in the crushing groove is provided with a plurality of feeding holes, so The bottom surface of the crushing groove is inclined, and two U-shaped inclined grooves are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the inclined bottom surface. The U-shaped inclined groove is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the crushing groove. a plurality of second through holes; two n-type plates are symmetrically arranged in the crushing groove; Both ends of the plate pass through the crushing groove and are fixedly connected with it, and each n-type plate is fixedly connected with a first inverted V-shaped plate, and both ends of the first inverted V-shaped plate extend out of the crushing groove, The two n-type plates are respectively above the two U-shaped inclined grooves, and the two n-type plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the cylinder, and the other side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to both sides with a second inverted V-shaped plate. , one side of the second inverted V-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the crushing groove, and both sides of the crushing groove are fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the two L-shaped legs. The lower end of the n-type plate in the crushing tank is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two inclined blocks, and the inclined blocks are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the crushing tank. There are a plurality of rotating rods, the top surface of each rotating rod passes through the top surface of the top plate and is connected with it in rotation. The top of each rotating rod is covered with two retaining rings and fixedly connected with it. The two retaining rings are respectively attached to the top surface and the bottom surface of the top plate, each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing rods, the crushing rods on the two adjacent rotating rods are alternately arranged up and down, and each rotating rod is A first gear is sleeved and fixedly connected with it. Every two adjacent first gears are meshed and connected. A first pulley is fixedly connected to the top of one of the rotating rods on both sides of the top plate, and the two first pulleys are respectively Connected with the two second pulleys through belt transmission, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the top plate, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the second gear is meshed with one of the first gears.
优选的,所述电机与外界电源电性连接。Preferably, the motor is electrically connected to an external power source.
优选的,所述斜块和第二倒V型板的斜面倾斜度均n型板顶面的倾斜度相同。Preferably, the inclinations of the inclined surfaces of the inclined block and the second inverted V-shaped plate are the same as the inclination of the top surface of the n-shaped plate.
与现有的技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过电机运作,在第二齿轮、第一齿轮、第一皮带轮、皮带和第二皮带轮配合使用下,使得多根旋转杆实现旋转,进而带动着旋转杆上的破碎杆进行旋转,与此同时,工作人员将化工物料加入到破碎槽内,然后物料沿着n型板斜面滚落,此时物料中的小颗粒物料通过第一通孔下落进行初步筛选,而初步筛选后的物料再从两个斜块之间下落,通过交替旋转的破碎杆对其物料进行破碎,破碎后的物料再沿着破碎槽内底面的斜面滚落,此时小颗粒通过第二通孔下落进行筛选,筛选后的物料通过绞轮到n型板上,再次对物料进行初步筛选,避免第二通孔筛选不充分,然后以上述相同的原理再次对物料进行破碎,这样一直循环运作,直到完全破碎筛选完。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is: through the operation of the motor, under the cooperative use of the second gear, the first gear, the first pulley, the belt and the second pulley, the plurality of rotating rods are rotated, Then, the crushing rod on the rotating rod is driven to rotate. At the same time, the staff adds the chemical material into the crushing tank, and then the material rolls down the slope of the n-type plate. At this time, the small particle material in the material passes through the first pass. Preliminary screening is carried out when the hole falls, and the preliminarily screened material falls from between the two inclined blocks, and the material is crushed by the alternately rotating crushing rod. At this time, the small particles fall through the second through hole for screening, and the screened material passes through the winch to the n-type plate, and the material is preliminarily screened again to avoid insufficient screening of the second through hole. The material is crushed, and the cycle continues until it is completely crushed and screened.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型所述结构的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the described structure of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型所述结构的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the described structure of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型所述结构的外部示意图;Fig. 3 is the external schematic diagram of the described structure of the present utility model;
图中:底板1、L型支腿2、U型斜槽3、破碎槽4、连接块5、旋转杆6、第一齿轮7、挡环8、顶板9、第一皮带轮10、皮带11、挡圈12、第二皮带轮13、电机14、第二齿轮15、绞轮16、第一通孔17、n型板18、第一倒V型板19、破碎杆20、斜块21、第二通孔22、圆筒23、下料孔24、插板25、开口26、第二倒V型板27In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present utility model is described in further detail:
如图1、图2、图3所示,一种化工物料有效破碎装置,包括底板1,所述底板1的顶面对称固定连接有两根L型支腿2,两根L型支腿2的横杆之间固定连接有同一个顶板9,所述顶板9的正下方设有圆筒23,所述圆筒23的底面与底板1顶面固定连接,所述圆筒23的底端设有开口26,所述开口26上方的圆筒23上插入有插板25,所述插板25与圆筒23贴合滑动连接,所述圆筒23的底端通过插板25封闭设置,所述圆筒23内设有绞轮16并与其贴合旋转连接,所述绞轮16上的中心轴穿过顶板9顶面并与其贴合旋转连接,所述顶板9的顶面和底面均贴合连接有挡圈12,所述挡圈12套在绞轮16的中心轴上并与其固定连接,所述绞轮16的中心轴上套有两个第二皮带轮13并与其固定连接,所述圆筒23上套有破碎槽4并与其固定连接,所述破碎槽4设置在插板25上方,所述破碎槽4内的圆筒23上设有多个下料孔24,所述破碎槽4的底面倾斜设置,并且其倾斜底面外侧对称设有两个U型斜槽3,所述U型斜槽3与破碎槽4底面固定连接,所述U型斜槽3内的破碎槽4底面上设有多个第二通孔22,所述破碎槽4内对称设有两个n型板18,所述n型板18的顶面倾斜设置,并且其顶面上设有多个第一通孔17,所述n型板18的两端均穿出破碎槽4并与其固定连接,每个n型板18内均固定连接有一个第一倒V型板19,所述第一倒V型板19的两端均伸出破碎槽4外,两个n型板18分别在两个U型斜槽3的上方,两个n型板18分别与圆筒23两侧固定连接,所述圆筒23的另一侧两侧均固定连接有第二倒V型板27,所述第二倒V型板27的一侧与破碎槽4内侧壁固定连接,所述破碎槽4的两侧均固定连接有一个连接块5,两个连接块5分别与两根L型支腿2固定连接,所述破碎槽4内的n型板18较低一端对称固定连接有两个斜块21,所述斜块21与破碎槽4的内侧壁固定连接,每个n型板18一侧的两个斜块21之间均设有多根旋转杆6,每根旋转杆6的顶面均穿过顶板9顶面并与其贴合旋转连接,每根旋转杆6的顶端均套有两个挡环8并与其固定连接,每根旋转杆6上的两个挡环8分别与顶板9顶面和底面贴合连接,每根旋转杆6上均固定连接有多根破碎杆20,相邻的两根旋转杆6上的破碎杆20上下交替设置,每根旋转杆6上均套有一个第一齿轮7并与其固定连接,每相邻两个第一齿轮7之间啮合连接,所述顶板9两侧其中一根旋转杆6顶端均固定连接有一个第一皮带轮10,两个第一皮带轮10分别与两个第二皮带轮13通过皮带11传动连接,所述顶板9的底面一侧固定连接有电机14,所述电机14的输出端固定连接有第二齿轮15,所述第二齿轮15与其中一个第一齿轮7啮合连接。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, an effective crushing device for chemical materials, comprising a
所述电机14与外界电源电性连接。The
所述斜块21和第二倒V型板27的斜面倾斜度均n型板18顶面的倾斜度相同。The inclination of the inclined surface of the
工作原理:在使用时,首先启动电机14运作,使得输出端带动着第二齿轮15旋转,而第二齿轮15与其中一个第一齿轮7啮合连接,使得其中一根旋转杆6实现旋转,再通过相邻的两个第一齿轮7啮合连接,使得同一侧的其余几根旋转杆6实现旋转,与此同时,通过第一皮带轮10、皮带11和第二皮带轮13传动连接设置,使得另一侧的一根旋转杆6和绞轮16实现旋转,此时以上述相同的原理,再通过相邻两个第一齿轮7啮合连接,使得另一侧的多根旋转杆6实现旋转,而在旋转杆6旋转的过程中,带动着破碎杆20同步进行旋转,与此同时,工作人员将化工物料加入到破碎槽4内,然后物料沿着n型板18斜面滚落,此时物料中的小颗粒物料通过第一通孔17下落到第一倒V型板19上,而第一倒V型板19上的物料沿着斜面滚落进行收集,初步筛选后的物料再从两个斜块21之间下落,在物料下落的过程中,通过交替旋转的破碎杆20对其物料进行破碎,破碎后的物料再沿着破碎槽4内底面的斜面滚落,此时小颗粒通过第二通孔22下落到U型斜槽3内,再从U型斜槽3较低一端下落进行收集,而破碎后的大颗粒通过下料孔24下落到圆筒23内,通过旋转的绞轮16输送到顶端再次下落到n型板18上,然后沿着n型板18斜面,再次对物料进行初步筛选,以上述相同的原理再次对物料进行破碎,直到完全破碎筛选后,圆筒23底端回存有少量的物料,避免影响下次使用,所以可将插板25拉出圆筒23外,此时圆筒23内的物料下落到底板1上,然后工作人员从开口26进行清理。Working principle: when in use, firstly start the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention The new model will also have various changes and improvements, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN202122916698.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216573363U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | An effective crushing device for chemical materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216573363U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116159635A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-05-26 | 唐河县鑫淼再生资源开发有限公司 | Crushing equipment is used in machine-made sand production |
-
2021
- 2021-11-25 CN CN202122916698.XU patent/CN216573363U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116159635A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-05-26 | 唐河县鑫淼再生资源开发有限公司 | Crushing equipment is used in machine-made sand production |
| CN116159635B (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2024-05-14 | 唐河县鑫淼再生资源开发有限公司 | Crushing equipment is used in machine-made sand production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220524 |
