CN216569971U - A twelve-lead wire of an electrocardiograph - Google Patents
A twelve-lead wire of an electrocardiograph Download PDFInfo
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- CN216569971U CN216569971U CN202123115968.3U CN202123115968U CN216569971U CN 216569971 U CN216569971 U CN 216569971U CN 202123115968 U CN202123115968 U CN 202123115968U CN 216569971 U CN216569971 U CN 216569971U
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- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于心电图机技术领域,尤其涉及一种心电图机十二导联线。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrocardiographs, in particular to a twelve-lead wire of electrocardiographs.
背景技术Background technique
心脏在搏动之前,心肌首先发生兴奋,在兴奋过程中产生微弱电流,该电流经人体组织向各部分传导。由于身体各部分的组织不同,各部分与心脏间的距离不同,因此在人体体表各部位,表现出不同的电位变化,这种人体心脏内电活动所产生的表面电位与时间的关系称为心电图,心电图机则用于记录这些生理电信号。在心电图机的使用过程中,导联线的取放不便,导联线经常缠绕在一起,在使用时需要将缠绕在一起的导联线解开,导致使用不便,费时费力。Before the heart beats, the myocardium is excited first, and a weak current is generated during the excitation process, and the current is conducted to various parts through the body tissue. Because the tissues of each part of the body are different, the distance between each part and the heart is different, so different parts of the human body surface show different potential changes. The relationship between the surface potential and time generated by the electrical activity in the human heart is called An electrocardiogram, an electrocardiogram machine, is used to record these physiological electrical signals. During the use of the electrocardiograph, it is inconvenient to take and place the lead wires, and the lead wires are often tangled together. When using the electrocardiograph, it is necessary to untie the entangled lead wires, which leads to inconvenience and time-consuming and laborious use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决以上问题,本实用新型提供了一种心电图机十二导联线。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a twelve-lead wire of an electrocardiograph.
本实用新型是这样实现的:一种心电图机十二导联线,包括插头,线缆,分线器,导联主线与连接器,所述分线器设置于盒体内的第一空腔中,保证分线器位置的稳定性,通过盒体对设备进行放置,取放方便快捷,安全可靠,所述盒体的一侧通过第一通孔与外部相连通,所述线缆穿过第一通孔且线缆的两端连接插头与分线器,保证插头与心电图机的可靠连接,所述盒体背离第一通孔的一侧并列开设有多个第一凹槽,用于放置分线盒,所述第一空腔与第一凹槽之间开设有通槽,所述导联主线穿过通槽且导联主线的一端与分线器相连接,分线器同时连接三根导联主线,导联主线穿过通槽,确保导联主线的安全性,所述第一凹槽内活动设置有分线盒,分线盒沿第一凹槽进行取放,通过分线盒既对导联主线进行二次分线,又对导联主线与导联支线进行卷绕,保证导联主线与导联支线的有序性,避免缠绕在一起情况的发生,使用方便快捷,省时省力,所述分线盒内开设有第二空腔,所述第二空腔内设置有转辊,对导联主线与导联支线进行卷绕,所述转辊两端的中部位置对称固定设置有转轴,位于所述第二空腔两侧的分线盒内壁上对称开设有第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽内固定设置有轴承,所述转轴穿过轴承的中心并与轴承固定连接在一起,保证转轴带动转辊沿轴承平滑稳定的进行绕线操作,所述分线盒一侧的中部位置开设有第三凹槽,所述第三凹槽内竖直设置有转柄,靠近所述第三凹槽一侧的转轴穿过转柄的中心并与转柄固定连接在一起,用手转动转柄,从而省时省力的通过转轴带动转辊进行导联主线与导联支线的卷绕操作,所述分线盒靠近通槽一侧的中部位置开设有第二通孔,所述导联主线的另一端穿过第二通孔并缠设于转辊上,所述转辊上的两侧对称固定设置有卡环,对转辊进行分隔,避免导联主线与导联支线在卷绕过程中重叠在一起,所述卡环上开设有第三通孔,用于使导联支线穿过,所述分线盒背离第二通孔的一侧并列开设有多个第四通孔,所述第三通孔与第四通孔的数量及位置相对应,缠设于所述转辊上的导联主线一端同时连接多根导联支线,所述导联支线依次穿过第三通孔和第四通孔并与分线盒外部的连接器相连接,以卡环上的第三通孔为支点,从而使导联主线与导联支线同时沿转辊进行绕线操作,穿过所述第三通孔处的导联支线与卡环固定连接,保证导联主线与导联支线位置的稳定,防止导联支线在导联主线的带动下从分线盒中脱离。The utility model is realized as follows: a twelve-lead wire of an electrocardiograph includes a plug, a cable, a wire splitter, a lead main wire and a connector, and the wire splitter is arranged in the first cavity in the box body , to ensure the stability of the position of the splitter. The device is placed through the box body, which is convenient, fast, safe and reliable. One side of the box body is connected to the outside through the first through hole, and the cable passes through the first through hole. There is a through hole and two ends of the cable are connected to the plug and the splitter to ensure the reliable connection between the plug and the electrocardiograph. The side of the box facing away from the first through hole is juxtaposed with a plurality of first grooves for placing A junction box, a through slot is formed between the first cavity and the first groove, the lead main line passes through the through slot, and one end of the lead main line is connected to the splitter, and the splitter is connected to three wires at the same time The lead main line, the lead main line passes through the through groove to ensure the safety of the lead main line, a junction box is movably arranged in the first groove, and the junction box is picked and placed along the first groove, and the junction box It not only divides the lead main line twice, but also winds the lead main line and the lead branch line to ensure the order of the lead main line and the lead branch line, avoid the occurrence of entanglement, and it is convenient, fast, and economical to use. Time-saving and labor-saving, the junction box is provided with a second cavity, the second cavity is provided with a rotating roller, the lead main line and the lead branch line are wound, and the middle positions of the two ends of the rotating roller are symmetrically fixed. A rotating shaft is provided, a second groove is symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the junction box on both sides of the second cavity, and a bearing is fixed in the second groove, and the rotating shaft passes through the center of the bearing and is connected with the bearing. They are fixedly connected together to ensure that the rotating shaft drives the rotating roller to perform the winding operation smoothly and stably along the bearing. A third groove is opened in the middle of one side of the junction box, and a rotating handle is vertically arranged in the third groove. , the rotating shaft on the side of the third groove passes through the center of the rotating handle and is fixedly connected with the rotating handle, and the rotating handle is rotated by hand, so as to save time and effort through the rotating shaft to drive the rotating roller to connect the main line and the lead In the winding operation of the branch line, a second through hole is opened in the middle of the junction box near the side of the through groove, and the other end of the lead main line passes through the second through hole and is wound on the rotating roller. The two sides of the rotating roller are symmetrically fixed with snap rings to separate the rollers to prevent the lead main line and the lead branch line from overlapping during the winding process. The snap ring is provided with a third through hole, which is used for The lead branch line is passed through, and the side of the junction box facing away from the second through hole is juxtaposed with a plurality of fourth through holes, the third through holes correspond to the number and position of the fourth through holes, and the A plurality of lead branch lines are connected to one end of the lead main line on the rotating roller at the same time, and the lead branch lines pass through the third through hole and the fourth through hole in turn and are connected with the connector outside the junction box. The third through hole on the ring is the fulcrum, so that the lead main line and the lead branch line are wound along the roller at the same time, and the lead branch line passing through the third through hole is fixedly connected to the retaining ring to ensure that the lead The stability of the position of the main line and the lead branch line prevents the lead branch line from being separated from the junction box under the drive of the lead main line.
优选的,所述分线盒上下两端的中部位置开设有卡槽,所述第一凹槽上下两端的中部位置固定设置有卡台,所述卡台与卡槽的位置相对应且大小相契合,从而保证分线盒与第一凹槽的可靠连接。Preferably, a clamping slot is provided in the middle of the upper and lower ends of the junction box, and a clamping table is fixed at the middle position of the upper and lower ends of the first groove. , so as to ensure the reliable connection between the junction box and the first groove.
优选的,位于所述第四通孔一侧的分线盒上固定设置有拉柄,便于省时省力的将分线盒从第一凹槽中取出。Preferably, a pull handle is fixed on the junction box located on one side of the fourth through hole, so that the junction box can be taken out from the first groove in a time-saving and labor-saving manner.
优选的,所述第四通孔的孔径小于连接器的外径,避免在导联支线的卷绕过程中,将连接器卷入第二空腔内。Preferably, the diameter of the fourth through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the connector, so as to avoid winding the connector into the second cavity during the winding process of the lead branch wire.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构设计合理,通过盒体对设备进行放置,取放方便快捷,安全可靠,通过分线盒对导联主线进行二次分线,转动转柄,从而省时省力的通过转轴带动转辊进行导联主线与导联支线的卷绕操作,保证导联主线与导联支线的有序性,避免缠绕在一起情况的发生,使用方便快捷。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a reasonable structure design, the equipment is placed through the box body, and it is convenient, quick, safe and reliable to take and place, and the lead main line is divided twice through the junction box, and the turning handle is rotated, thereby Time-saving and labor-saving, the rotating shaft drives the roller to perform the winding operation of the lead main line and the lead branch line, which ensures the order of the lead main line and the lead branch line, avoids the occurrence of entanglement, and is convenient and quick to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为盒体与分线盒的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of box body and junction box;
图2为盒体的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side view structure schematic diagram of box body;
图3为分线盒的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the top-view structure schematic diagram of the junction box;
图4为转辊的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the rotating roller;
图中:1.插头;2.线缆;3.分线器;4.导联主线;5.连接器;6.盒体;7.第一空腔;8.第一通孔;9.第一凹槽;10.通槽;11.分线盒;12.第二空腔;13.转辊;14.转轴;15.第二凹槽;16.轴承;17.第三凹槽;18.转柄;19.第二通孔;20.卡环;21.第三通孔;22.第四通孔;23.导联支线;24.卡槽;25.卡台;26.拉柄。In the figure: 1. Plug; 2. Cable; 3. Splitter; 4. Lead wire; 5. Connector; 6. Box; 7. First cavity; 8. First through hole; 9. 10. Through groove; 11. Junction box; 12. Second cavity; 13. Roller; 14. Shaft; 15. Second groove; 16. Bearing; 17. Third groove; 18. Turning handle; 19. Second through hole; 20. Snap ring; 21. Third through hole; 22. Fourth through hole; handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能更清楚地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明。In order to understand the technical solutions of the present utility model more clearly, the present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1-4所示的一种心电图机十二导联线,包括插头1,线缆2,分线器3,导联主线4与连接器5,所述分线器3设置于盒体6内的第一空腔7中,保证分线器3位置的稳定性,通过盒体6对设备进行放置,取放方便快捷,安全可靠,所述盒体6的一侧通过第一通孔8与外部相连通,所述线缆2穿过第一通孔8且线缆2的两端连接插头1与分线器3,保证插头1与心电图机的可靠连接,所述盒体6背离第一通孔8的一侧并列开设有多个第一凹槽9,用于放置分线盒11,所述第一空腔7与第一凹槽9之间开设有通槽10,所述导联主线4穿过通槽10且导联主线4的一端与分线器3相连接,分线器3同时连接三根导联主线4,导联主线4穿过通槽10,确保导联主线4的安全性,所述第一凹槽9内活动设置有分线盒11,分线盒11沿第一凹槽9进行取放,通过分线盒11既对导联主线4进行二次分线,又对导联主线4与导联支线23进行卷绕,保证导联主线4与导联支线23的有序性,避免缠绕在一起情况的发生,使用方便快捷,省时省力,所述分线盒11上下两端的中部位置开设有卡槽24,所述第一凹槽9上下两端的中部位置固定设置有卡台25,所述卡台25与卡槽24的位置相对应且大小相契合,从而保证分线盒11与第一凹槽9的可靠连接,位于所述第四通孔22一侧的分线盒11上固定设置有拉柄26,便于省时省力的将分线盒11从第一凹槽9中取出,所述分线盒11内开设有第二空腔12,所述第二空腔12内设置有转辊13,对导联主线4与导联支线23进行卷绕,所述转辊13两端的中部位置对称固定设置有转轴14,位于所述第二空腔12两侧的分线盒11内壁上对称开设有第二凹槽15,所述第二凹槽15内固定设置有轴承16,所述转轴14穿过轴承16的中心并与轴承16固定连接在一起,保证转轴14带动转辊13沿轴承16平滑稳定的进行绕线操作,所述分线盒11一侧的中部位置开设有第三凹槽17,所述第三凹槽17内竖直设置有转柄18,靠近所述第三凹槽17一侧的转轴14穿过转柄18的中心并与转柄18固定连接在一起,用手转动转柄18,从而省时省力的通过转轴14带动转辊13进行导联主线4与导联支线23的卷绕操作,所述分线盒11靠近通槽10一侧的中部位置开设有第二通孔19,所述导联主线4的另一端穿过第二通孔19并缠设于转辊13上,所述转辊13上的两侧对称固定设置有卡环20,对转辊13进行分隔,避免导联主线4与导联支线23在卷绕过程中重叠在一起,所述卡环20上开设有第三通孔21,用于使导联支线23穿过,所述分线盒11背离第二通孔19的一侧并列开设有多个第四通孔22,所述第三通孔21与第四通孔22的数量及位置相对应,缠设于所述转辊13上的导联主线4一端同时连接多根导联支线23,所述导联支线23依次穿过第三通孔21和第四通孔22并与分线盒11外部的连接器5相连接,所述第四通孔22的孔径小于连接器5的外径,避免在导联支线23的卷绕过程中,将连接器5卷入第二空腔12内,以卡环20上的第三通孔21为支点,从而使导联主线4与导联支线23同时沿转辊13进行绕线操作,穿过所述第三通孔21处的导联支线23与卡环20固定连接,保证导联主线4与导联支线23位置的稳定,防止导联支线23在导联主线4的带动下从分线盒11中脱离。As shown in Figures 1-4, a 12-lead electrocardiograph includes a plug 1, a
当设备进行使用时,将盒体6取出后平稳放置,插头1与心电图机相连接,拉动拉柄26,将分线盒11从第一凹槽9中取出,拽动连接器5,导联主线4与导联支线23从分线盒11中拉出,根据需要将连接器5与人体各部位相连接,使用完毕后,拔下插头1,将连接器5从人体各部位取下,转动转柄18的同时将分线盒11向第一凹槽9移动,在转柄18的作用下,导联主线4与导联支线23被卷绕在转辊13上,卷绕完毕后,将分线盒11放入第一凹槽9中,将盒体6妥善放置。When the device is in use, take out the
以上所述仅是本实用新型的较佳实施方式,故凡依本实用新型专利申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包括于本实用新型专利申请范围内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention. .
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