CN216558030U - Ceramic blank drying equipment used in ceramic artwork manufacturing process - Google Patents

Ceramic blank drying equipment used in ceramic artwork manufacturing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216558030U
CN216558030U CN202220125371.2U CN202220125371U CN216558030U CN 216558030 U CN216558030 U CN 216558030U CN 202220125371 U CN202220125371 U CN 202220125371U CN 216558030 U CN216558030 U CN 216558030U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ceramic
drying box
drying
workbench
manufacturing process
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220125371.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉黎
张建平
余佳洁
李莎
明月
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Chongqing Jianzhu College
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Chongqing Jianzhu College
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Priority to CN202220125371.2U priority Critical patent/CN216558030U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic blank drying device used in the manufacturing process of ceramic artware, which comprises a workbench, wherein a drying box is fixedly arranged on the workbench, and box doors are respectively arranged at two ends of the front side of the drying box; the upper end of the drying box is provided with a slot, a partition board is inserted and matched in the slot, a through hole is arranged at the lower part of the partition board in a penetrating manner, and a power mechanism for driving the partition board to move along the vertical direction is arranged on the workbench; the drying box is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, a piston rod of the air cylinder downwards penetrates through the drying box and is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is downwards connected with a heating assembly, and the heating assembly is arranged between the two partition plates; the workbench is also provided with a horizontal moving component which is used for driving the two feeding tables to move. This a pottery idiosome drying equipment for in ceramic handicraft manufacture process has can preheat the pottery idiosome, better utilization heat, improves the drying quality's of pottery idiosome advantage.

Description

Ceramic blank drying equipment used in ceramic artwork manufacturing process
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production and processing, in particular to ceramic blank drying equipment used in the manufacturing process of ceramic artware.
Background
The ceramic artware is a ceramic piece, is often used as a container or a decorative article to be played in life, needs to be processed by multiple devices in the production process of the ceramic piece, and is one of drying devices of a ceramic blank body.
At present, the equipment for drying ceramic parts is basically a drying box, the ceramic parts are put in and directly and quickly dried, so that the ceramic parts are quickly dehydrated, the drying degree of each part is uneven, cracks or scrappings are generated, and the quality of the ceramic parts is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem that this patent application will solve how to provide one kind can preheat the pottery idiosome, and better utilization heat improves the pottery idiosome drying equipment that is arranged in ceramic handicraft manufacture process of the drying quality of pottery idiosome.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a ceramic blank drying device used in the manufacturing process of ceramic artware comprises a workbench, wherein a drying box is fixedly arranged on the workbench, and box doors are respectively arranged at two ends of the front side of the drying box;
the upper end of the drying box is provided with a slot, a partition board is inserted and matched in the slot, a through hole is arranged at the lower part of the partition board in a penetrating manner, and a power mechanism for driving the partition board to move along the vertical direction is arranged on the workbench;
the drying box is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, a piston rod of the air cylinder downwards penetrates through the drying box and is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, the connecting seat is downwards connected with a heating assembly, and the heating assembly is arranged between the two partition plates;
the workbench is also provided with a horizontal moving assembly, and the horizontal moving assembly is used for driving the two feeding tables to move.
Like this, under the initial condition, open the chamber door, place ceramic member on the material platform, the cylinder drives heating element downstream, heats whole drying cabinet, obtains the effect of preheating to ceramic member, avoids the ceramic member to dewater fast. When formally drying ceramic parts, the cylinder drives heating element rebound, the horizontal migration subassembly drives the material platform and removes, ceramic parts after will preheating drive to the heating element below, power unit drives the baffle downstream, the cylinder drives heating element downstream, utilize heating element to heat ceramic parts, the baffle collects the heat, the heat gets into the region of both sides through perforating, preheat the region that lies in both sides, it is lost to reduce the heat, make the heat can make full use of. When formally drying the ceramic parts, because be provided with two material platforms, one of them material platform is located between two baffles, and another material platform is just to the chamber door setting, opens the chamber door, places the ceramic parts that need drying at the material bench, utilizes the heat to preheat, reduces the speed that moisture gived off, improves drying effect, the quality after the drying of improvement ceramic parts that can be better.
The power mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder fixedly mounted on the workbench, the lifting cylinder is located on two sides of the drying box, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is upwards arranged and fixedly mounted with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the partition plate. The lifting cylinder drives the inserting plate to move.
The heating assembly comprises a plurality of heating pipes and heating rods, the connecting seat is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting rods downwards, the inner side of each connecting rod is fixedly provided with a mounting ring, the heating pipes are mounted on the mounting rings, and the heating rods are mounted below the connecting seat and located in the mounting rings. The heating pipe heats the outer side of the ceramic piece, and the heating rod heats the inner side of the ceramic piece. When the heating rod is not needed, it can be disassembled. The heating pipe and the heating rod are common fittings at present and are directly assembled for use.
Wherein, the horizontal migration subassembly includes two lead screws of being connected through bearing and drying cabinet, the one end of lead screw passes the drying cabinet and outwards extends, fixed mounting has a servo motor on the drying cabinet, a servo motor's output shaft and the tip fixed connection of lead screw, connect the cooperation to have the nut piece on the lead screw soon, nut piece and material loading platform fixed connection. The first servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and then drives the feeding table to move through the nut block.
The feeding table is fixedly provided with a base, the base is provided with a turntable through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear, the base is fixedly provided with a second servo motor, an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the base and is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the driven bevel gear. The second servo motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, and the driven bevel gear drives the rotary table to rotate. The ceramic part is placed on the turntable and continuously rotates in the drying process, so that the drying uniformity is improved.
To sum up, this a pottery idiosome drying equipment for in ceramic handicraft manufacture process has can preheat the pottery idiosome, better utilization heat, improves the drying quality's of pottery idiosome advantage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ceramic blank drying apparatus used in a ceramic craft manufacturing process according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of fig. 1 with the door removed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of fig. 2 with the heating box, cylinder and partition removed.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a base and a turntable.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another orientation of fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "upper, lower" and "top, bottom" etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a ceramic blank drying device for use in a ceramic artwork manufacturing process comprises a workbench 1, a drying box 2 fixedly mounted on the workbench, and box doors 3 respectively mounted at two ends of the front side of the drying box;
the upper end of the drying box is provided with a slot, a partition plate 4 is inserted and matched in the slot, a through hole 5 penetrates through the lower part of the partition plate, and a power mechanism for driving the partition plate to move along the vertical direction is mounted on the workbench;
the drying box is fixedly provided with an air cylinder 6, a piston rod of the air cylinder downwards penetrates through the drying box and is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 7, the connecting seat is downwards connected with a heating assembly, and the heating assembly is arranged between the two partition plates;
the workbench is also provided with a horizontal moving assembly, and the horizontal moving assembly is used for driving the two feeding tables 8 to move.
Like this, under the initial condition, open the chamber door, place ceramic member on the material platform, the cylinder drives heating element downstream, heats whole drying cabinet, obtains the effect of preheating to ceramic member, avoids the ceramic member to dewater fast. When formally drying ceramic parts, the cylinder drives heating element rebound, the horizontal migration subassembly drives the material platform and removes, ceramic parts after will preheating drive to the heating element below, power unit drives the baffle downstream, the cylinder drives heating element downstream, utilize heating element to heat ceramic parts, the baffle collects the heat, the heat gets into the region of both sides through perforating, preheat the region that lies in both sides, it is lost to reduce the heat, make the heat can make full use of. When formally drying the ceramic parts, because be provided with two material platforms, one of them material platform is located between two baffles, and another material platform is just to the chamber door setting, opens the chamber door, places the ceramic parts that need drying at the material bench, utilizes the heat to preheat, reduces the speed that moisture gived off, improves drying effect, the quality after the drying of improvement ceramic parts that can be better.
In this embodiment, the power mechanism includes a lifting cylinder 9 fixedly mounted on the workbench, the lifting cylinder is located at two sides of the drying oven, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is arranged upward and is fixedly mounted with a connecting block 10, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the partition plate. The lifting cylinder drives the inserting plate to move.
In this embodiment, the heating assembly includes a plurality of heating pipes 11 and heating rods 12, a plurality of connecting rods 13 are fixedly installed downwards on the connecting base, a mounting ring 14 is fixedly installed on the inner side of each connecting rod, the heating pipes are installed on the mounting ring, and the heating rods are installed below the connecting base and located in the mounting ring. The heating pipe heats the outer side of the ceramic piece, and the heating rod heats the inner side of the ceramic piece. When the heating rod is not needed, it can be disassembled. The heating pipe and the heating rod are common fittings at present and are directly assembled for use.
In this embodiment, the horizontal migration subassembly includes two lead screws 15 that are connected through bearing and drying cabinet, the one end of lead screw is passed the drying cabinet and is outwards extended, fixed mounting has first servo motor 16 on the drying cabinet, the output shaft of first servo motor and the tip fixed connection of lead screw, connect the cooperation to have the nut piece on the lead screw soon, nut piece and material loading platform fixed connection. The first servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and then drives the feeding table to move through the nut block.
In this embodiment, a base 17 is fixedly mounted on the feeding table, a turntable 18 is mounted on the base through a rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear 19 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a second servo motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the base, an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the base and is fixedly mounted with a driving bevel gear 21, and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are in meshing transmission. The second servo motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, and the driven bevel gear drives the rotary table to rotate. The ceramic part is placed on the turntable and continuously rotates in the drying process, so that the drying uniformity is improved.
Specifically, still include the PLC controller, install the electric cabinet in the workstation for control electrical component's action wherein.
The principle is as follows:
under the initial state, open the chamber door, place ceramic member on the material platform, the cylinder drives heating element downstream, heats whole drying cabinet, obtains the effect of preheating to ceramic member, avoids the ceramic member to dewater fast. When formally drying ceramic parts, the cylinder drives heating element rebound, the horizontal migration subassembly drives the material platform and removes, ceramic parts after will preheating drive to the heating element below, power unit drives the baffle downstream, the cylinder drives heating element downstream, utilize heating element to heat ceramic parts, the baffle collects the heat, the heat gets into the region of both sides through perforating, preheat the region that lies in both sides, it is lost to reduce the heat, make the heat can make full use of. When formally drying the ceramic parts, because be provided with two material platforms, one of them material platform is located between two baffles, and another material platform is just to the chamber door setting, opens the chamber door, places the ceramic parts that need drying at the material bench, utilizes the heat to preheat, reduces the speed that moisture gived off, improves drying effect, the quality after the drying of improvement ceramic parts that can be better.
Finally, it should be noted that: various modifications and alterations of this invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The ceramic blank drying equipment for the ceramic artwork manufacturing process is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), wherein a drying box (2) is fixedly mounted on the workbench, and box doors (3) are respectively mounted at two ends of the front side of the drying box;
the upper end of the drying box is provided with a slot, a partition plate (4) is inserted and matched in the slot, a through hole (5) penetrates through the lower part of the partition plate, and a power mechanism for driving the partition plate to move along the vertical direction is mounted on the workbench;
an air cylinder (6) is fixedly installed on the drying box, a piston rod of the air cylinder penetrates through the drying box downwards and is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (7), the connecting seat is connected with a heating assembly downwards, and the heating assembly is arranged between the two partition plates;
the workbench is also provided with a horizontal moving assembly, and the horizontal moving assembly is used for driving the two feeding tables (8) to move.
2. The ceramic blank drying device for the ceramic artwork manufacturing process according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder (9) fixedly mounted on a workbench, the lifting cylinder is located on two sides of the drying box, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is upwards arranged and is fixedly mounted with a connecting block (10), and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper end of the partition plate.
3. The ceramic blank drying device for the ceramic artwork manufacturing process according to claim 2, wherein the heating assembly comprises a plurality of heating pipes (11) and heating rods (12), the connecting base is downwards fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting rods (13), the inner sides of the connecting rods are fixedly provided with mounting rings (14), the heating pipes are arranged on the mounting rings, and the heating rods are arranged below the connecting base and located in the mounting rings.
4. The ceramic blank drying device for the ceramic artwork manufacturing process according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal moving assembly comprises two lead screws (15) connected with a drying box through bearings, one ends of the lead screws penetrate through the drying box and extend outwards, a first servo motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the drying box, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the end portions of the lead screws, nut blocks are screwed and matched on the lead screws, and the nut blocks are fixedly connected with a feeding table.
5. The ceramic blank drying device for the ceramic artwork manufacturing process according to claim 1, wherein a base (17) is fixedly mounted on the feeding table, a rotating disc (18) is mounted on the base through a rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear (19) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a second servo motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the base, an output shaft of the second servo motor penetrates through the base and is fixedly mounted with a driving bevel gear (21), and the driving bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the driven bevel gear.
CN202220125371.2U 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Ceramic blank drying equipment used in ceramic artwork manufacturing process Expired - Fee Related CN216558030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220125371.2U CN216558030U (en) 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Ceramic blank drying equipment used in ceramic artwork manufacturing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220125371.2U CN216558030U (en) 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Ceramic blank drying equipment used in ceramic artwork manufacturing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216558030U true CN216558030U (en) 2022-05-17

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ID=81561710

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220125371.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216558030U (en) 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Ceramic blank drying equipment used in ceramic artwork manufacturing process

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115900237A (en) * 2022-10-27 2023-04-04 太平地毯(厦门)有限公司 Drying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115900237A (en) * 2022-10-27 2023-04-04 太平地毯(厦门)有限公司 Drying device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220517

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee