CN216545468U - But drawing device for architectural design of support angle regulation - Google Patents
But drawing device for architectural design of support angle regulation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置,包括收纳箱,所述收纳箱侧边固定有提手,且收纳箱下端面对称固定有挡板,并且收纳箱下端面通过阻尼转轴连接有可转动的伸缩支脚;还包括:双向螺纹杆,轴承连接在所述收纳箱上,且双向螺纹杆侧边对称设置有导杆,并且双向螺纹杆通过螺纹与活动板相互连接实现调节作用,同时活动板与导杆相互连接。该可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置,采用可折叠收纳的绘图装置,既可以使装置在不使用时进行折叠,从而方便进行储存和携带,又可以实现对绘图板角度的调节,以适应实际绘图需求,配合可调节的夹持机构可以实现对图纸的夹持固定作用,从而有效避免图纸因外力移动而影响绘图的正常进行。
The utility model discloses a drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle, comprising a storage box, a handle is fixed on the side of the storage box, a baffle plate is symmetrically fixed on the lower end surface of the storage box, and the lower end surface of the storage box is fixed with a baffle plate. A rotatable telescopic support foot is connected through the damping shaft; it also includes: a bidirectional threaded rod, the bearing is connected to the storage box, and a guide rod is symmetrically arranged on the side of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the bidirectional threaded rod is connected to the movable plate through threads. The adjustment function is realized, and the movable plate and the guide rod are connected to each other. The drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle adopts a foldable and stored drawing device, which can not only fold the device when not in use, so as to facilitate storage and carrying, but also adjust the angle of the drawing board to suit the According to the actual drawing requirements, with the adjustable clamping mechanism, the drawing can be clamped and fixed, so as to effectively prevent the drawing due to the movement of external force from affecting the normal progress of the drawing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑设计技术领域,具体为一种可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of architectural design, in particular to a drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle.
背景技术Background technique
建筑设计是指在建筑建造前,通过设计者实现对建筑形状和结构进行拟定,以便后期施工,在设计过程中,需要对建筑图纸进行绘画以便后续施工的准确进行,现有的建筑用绘图装置如公开号CN212368586U的一种建筑设计用绘图板支撑装置,其可以对图板的俯仰角度进行调节…只需踩踏踏板式控制开关即可对图板的俯仰角度进行调节,在方便操控的同时,进一步缓解绘图员腰部的负担;Architectural design refers to the formulation of the shape and structure of the building by the designer before the construction of the building for later construction. During the design process, it is necessary to draw the architectural drawings so that the subsequent construction can be carried out accurately. The existing architectural drawing devices For example, a drawing board support device for architectural design disclosed in Publication No. CN212368586U, which can adjust the pitch angle of the drawing board... Just step on the pedal-type control switch to adjust the pitch angle of the drawing board. To further ease the burden on the draughtsman's waist;
上述现有的建筑设计用绘图装置在进行使用时还存在一定缺陷,由于在对建筑设计时,需要根据实际的地形特征进行设计,所以设计者难免进行户外作业,而现有的绘图装置为固定式结构,不便进行折叠收纳,从而导致携带不便的问题,且在户外作业时,由于户外存在一定的风,而现有的装置缺乏图纸固定机构,从而导致图纸易因风力作用而移动,进而影响绘画的正常进行等问题,所以需要针对上述问题进行改进以满足实际需求。The above-mentioned existing drawing devices for architectural design still have certain defects in use. Since the architectural design needs to be designed according to the actual topographical features, it is inevitable for the designer to perform outdoor operations, and the existing drawing devices are fixed. It is inconvenient to fold and store, which leads to the problem of inconvenience in carrying. Moreover, when working outdoors, due to the outdoor wind, the existing device lacks a drawing fixing mechanism, so that the drawing is easy to be moved by the wind, which in turn affects the Problems such as the normal progress of painting, so it is necessary to improve the above problems to meet the actual needs.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出不便进行折叠收纳,从而导致携带不便和缺乏图纸固定机构,从而导致图纸易因风力作用而移动,进而影响绘画的正常进行的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle, so as to solve the problem of inconvenient folding and storage proposed in the above-mentioned background art, resulting in inconvenient carrying and lack of a drawing fixing mechanism, thus causing drawings to be easily damaged by wind. Movement, which in turn affects the normal progress of painting.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置,包括收纳箱,所述收纳箱侧边固定有提手,且收纳箱下端面对称固定有挡板,并且收纳箱下端面通过阻尼转轴连接有可转动的伸缩支脚;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle, comprising a storage box, a handle is fixed on the side of the storage box, and a lower end surface of the storage box is symmetrically fixed with a baffle, and the lower end face of the storage box is connected with a rotatable telescopic support through the damping shaft;
还包括:Also includes:
双向螺纹杆,轴承连接在所述收纳箱上,且双向螺纹杆侧边对称设置有导杆,并且双向螺纹杆通过螺纹与活动板相互连接实现调节作用,同时活动板与导杆相互连接;A bidirectional threaded rod, the bearing is connected to the storage box, and a guide rod is symmetrically arranged on the side of the bidirectional threaded rod;
绘图板,通过柱状轴转动连接在所述收纳箱上,且绘图板上端面对称固定有侧板,并且侧板通过柱状轴连接有可转动的固定夹板,同时固定夹板与侧板之间设置有第一扭簧,所述绘图板上端面还间距固定有凸板;The drawing board is rotatably connected to the storage box through a cylindrical shaft, and the end face of the drawing board is symmetrically fixed with a side plate, and the side plate is connected with a rotatable fixed splint through the cylindrical shaft, and the fixed splint and the side plate are arranged between There is a first torsion spring, and the end face of the drawing board is also fixed with convex plates at intervals;
活动夹板,设置在所述绘图板上,且活动夹板通过柱状轴转动连接在滑块上,并且滑块滑动连接在侧板实现调节作用。The movable splint is arranged on the drawing board, and the movable splint is rotatably connected to the sliding block through a cylindrical shaft, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the side plate to realize adjustment.
优选的,所述双向螺纹杆左端固定有手摇轮,且手摇轮设置收纳箱外侧的,并且双向螺纹杆上还等间距固定有限位块,通过转动手摇轮带动双向螺纹杆进行转动,从而带动活动板进行移动,通过限位块的作用,可以实现对活动板移动距离的限定,避免活动板移动过度。Preferably, a hand wheel is fixed on the left end of the two-way threaded rod, and the hand wheel is arranged on the outside of the storage box, and the two-way threaded rod is also fixed with limit blocks at equal intervals, and the two-way threaded rod is rotated by rotating the hand wheel. Therefore, the movable plate is driven to move, and the movement distance of the movable plate can be limited by the action of the limit block, so as to avoid excessive movement of the movable plate.
优选的,所述活动板与导杆之间为滑动连接,且导杆关于活动板中心线为对称分布,并且导杆与双向螺纹杆之间为平行分布,在活动板进行移动时,通过活动板与导杆之间的滑动作用,可以保证活动板进行稳定的线性运动。Preferably, there is a sliding connection between the movable plate and the guide rod, the guide rods are symmetrically distributed with respect to the center line of the movable plate, and the guide rod and the bidirectional threaded rod are distributed in parallel. The sliding action between the plate and the guide rod can ensure the stable linear movement of the movable plate.
优选的,所述活动板通过柱状轴连接有可转动的转杆,且转杆等间距分布在活动板上,并且转杆通过柱状轴转动连接在绘图板上,通过转杆关于绘图板的中心线为对称分布,通过上述机构构成调节机构,在活动板进行移动时,通过转杆的转动作用,可以使绘图板受力转动,从而实现对绘图板的角度进行调节,方便使用者进行绘图,并且角度调节好之后,通过多组转杆实现对绘图板的支撑,可以保证绘图板的稳定性。Preferably, the movable plate is connected with a rotatable rotating rod through a cylindrical shaft, and the rotating rods are equally spaced on the movable plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the drawing board through the cylindrical shaft, and the rotating rod is about the center of the drawing board through the rotating rod. The lines are symmetrically distributed, and the adjustment mechanism is formed by the above mechanism. When the movable plate moves, the drawing board can be rotated by force through the rotation of the rotating rod, so as to realize the adjustment of the angle of the drawing board and facilitate the user to draw. And after the angle is adjusted, the drawing board is supported by multiple sets of rotating rods, which can ensure the stability of the drawing board.
优选的,所述活动夹板上对称固定有限位杆,且限位杆与凸板相互配合构成卡合机构,通过滑块与侧板之间的滑动作用,可以调节活动夹板的位置,配合限位杆与凸板之间的卡合作用,可以实现对活动夹板位置的固定,从而可以适应不同尺寸的图纸进行固定,提高装置的适应性。Preferably, a limit rod is symmetrically fixed on the movable splint, and the limit rod and the convex plate cooperate with each other to form an engaging mechanism. Through the sliding action between the slider and the side plate, the position of the movable splint can be adjusted to cooperate with the limit The clamping action between the rod and the convex plate can realize the fixation of the position of the movable splint, so that it can be fixed according to drawings of different sizes, and the adaptability of the device can be improved.
优选的,所述活动夹板和滑块之间还设置有第二扭簧,且活动夹板通过第二扭簧与滑块之间构成弹性机构,在在对图纸进行固定时,通过第二扭簧为活动夹板提供作用力,从而使活动夹板对图纸具有一定的作用力,进而保证图纸固定的稳定性。Preferably, a second torsion spring is further arranged between the movable splint and the slider, and the movable splint forms an elastic mechanism between the second torsion spring and the slider. When fixing the drawing, the second torsion spring Provide force for the movable splint, so that the movable splint has a certain force on the drawing, thereby ensuring the stability of the fixing of the drawing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置,采用可折叠收纳的绘图装置,既可以使装置在不使用时进行折叠,从而方便进行储存和携带,又可以实现对绘图板角度的调节,以适应实际绘图需求,配合可调节的夹持机构可以实现对图纸的夹持固定作用,从而有效避免图纸因外力移动而影响绘图的正常进行,其具体内容如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle adopts a drawing device that can be folded and stored, so that the device can be folded when not in use, thereby facilitating storage. It can also adjust the angle of the drawing board to meet the actual drawing needs. With the adjustable clamping mechanism, the drawing can be clamped and fixed, so as to effectively avoid the drawing due to the movement of external force and affect the normal progress of the drawing. Its specific content is as follows:
1.该可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置,设置有转杆,通过转动双向螺纹杆带动活动板进行移动,配合转杆的作用可以使绘图板受力进行移动,从而可以实现对绘图板的展开与收纳作用,且在对绘图板展开时,通过调节活动板的位置,可以实现对绘图板角度的调节作用,以适应实际需求;1. The drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle is provided with a rotating rod, which drives the movable plate to move by rotating the two-way threaded rod. When unfolding the drawing board, by adjusting the position of the movable board, the angle of the drawing board can be adjusted to meet the actual needs;
2.该可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置,设置有活动夹板,在对图纸进行固定时,首先通过按压固定夹板转动,配合第一扭簧的作用可以实现对图纸左侧的固定作用,在通过按压活动夹板进行转动,配合滑块的滑动作用可以实现对活动夹位置的调节作用,配合第二扭簧的作用可以实现对图纸右侧的夹持固定,从而避免图纸因风力作用移动。2. The drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle is provided with a movable splint. When fixing the drawing, firstly, by pressing the fixed splint to rotate, and with the action of the first torsion spring, the left side of the drawing can be fixed. By pressing the movable splint to rotate, the sliding action of the slider can adjust the position of the movable clamp, and the action of the second torsion spring can realize the clamping and fixing of the right side of the drawing, so as to prevent the drawing from moving due to wind.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型收纳箱正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of the storage box of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型收纳箱俯视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top-view sectional structure schematic diagram of the storage box of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型绘图板俯视结构示意图;3 is a schematic top view of the drawing board of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型图3中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at the place A in Fig. 3 of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型绘图板侧视剖面结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of the drawing board of the present invention.
图中:1、收纳箱;2、提手;3、挡板;4、伸缩支脚;5、双向螺纹杆;501、手摇轮;502、限位块;6、导杆;7、活动板;8、转杆;9、绘图板;10、侧板;11、固定夹板;12、第一扭簧;13、活动夹板;1301、限位杆;14、滑块;15、第二扭簧;16、凸板。In the picture: 1. Storage box; 2. Handle; 3. Baffle plate; 4. Telescopic feet; 5. Two-way threaded rod; ;8, rotating rod; 9, drawing board; 10, side plate; 11, fixed splint; 12, first torsion spring; 13, movable splint; 1301, limit rod; 14, slider; 15, second torsion spring ; 16, convex plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置,包括收纳箱1,收纳箱1侧边固定有提手2,且收纳箱1下端面对称固定有挡板3,并且收纳箱1下端面通过阻尼转轴连接有可转动的伸缩支脚4;Please refer to FIGS. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle, comprising a
还包括:Also includes:
双向螺纹杆5,轴承连接在收纳箱1上,且双向螺纹杆5侧边对称设置有导杆6,并且双向螺纹杆5通过螺纹与活动板7相互连接实现调节作用,同时活动板7与导杆6相互连接;The bidirectional threaded
绘图板9,通过柱状轴转动连接在收纳箱1上,且绘图板9上端面对称固定有侧板10,并且侧板10通过柱状轴连接有可转动的固定夹板11,同时固定夹板11与侧板10之间设置有第一扭簧12,绘图板9上端面还间距固定有凸板16;The
活动夹板13,设置在绘图板9上,且活动夹板13通过柱状轴转动连接在滑块14上,并且滑块14滑动连接在侧板10实现调节作用。The
双向螺纹杆5左端固定有手摇轮501,且手摇轮501设置收纳箱1外侧的,并且双向螺纹杆5上还等间距固定有限位块502;活动板7与导杆6之间为滑动连接,且导杆6关于活动板7中心线为对称分布,并且导杆6与双向螺纹杆5之间为平行分布;活动板7通过柱状轴连接有可转动的转杆8,且转杆8等间距分布在活动板7上,并且转杆8通过柱状轴转动连接在绘图板9上,通过转杆8关于绘图板9的中心线为对称分布。The left end of the bidirectional threaded
在使用该可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置时,首先将整个装置展开,通过阻尼转轴的作用转动伸缩支脚4至垂直状态,并通过挡板3实现对伸缩支脚4的阻挡,保证伸缩支脚4垂直状态的稳定性,再根据实际需要对伸缩支脚4的长度进行调节以满足实际需求(伸缩支脚4为现有已知的伸缩杆结构,固不做详细描述),调节好之后,再对绘图板9的角度进行调节,通过转动手摇轮501带动双向螺纹杆5进行旋转,通过双向螺纹杆5与活动板7的螺纹连接作用,带动活动板7进行移动,通过活动板7与导杆6之间的滑动作用,可以保证活动板7移动的稳定性,在活动板7移动时,通过转杆8的转动作用,可以使绘图板9受力进行旋转,从而使整个装置展开,且可以根据实际需要对绘图板9展开角度进行调节以适应实际需求,当使用完成后,根据上述原理可以实现整个装置的折叠收纳,方便进行携带。When using the drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle, the whole device is first unfolded, the
活动夹板13上对称固定有限位杆1301,且限位杆1301与凸板16相互配合构成卡合机构;活动夹板13和滑块14之间还设置有第二扭簧15,且活动夹板13通过第二扭簧15与滑块14之间构成弹性机构。A
装置展开完成后,再对图纸进行固定,首先按压固定夹板11转动,使固定夹板11与绘图板9分离,将图纸左端放置在固定夹板11与绘图板9之间并松开固定夹板11,此时通过第一扭簧12的作用使固定夹板11恢复原位,从而实现对图纸左端的固定作用,再按压活动夹板13,使活动夹板13与绘图板9分离,此时限位杆1301与凸板16分离,根据图纸的大小通过滑块14与侧板10之间的滑动作用,可以调节活动夹板13的位置,调节好之后,将图纸右端放置在活动夹板13与绘图板9之间并松开活动夹板13,在第二扭簧15的作用下使活动夹板13恢复原位,从而实现对图纸右端的夹持固定作用,进而保证图纸的稳定性,且此时限位杆1301与凸板16相互配合实现对卡合作用,保证活动夹板13的稳定性。After the device is unfolded, fix the drawing. First, press the fixed
工作原理:如图1-5所示,在使用该可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置时,首先将整个装置展开,通过阻尼转轴的作用转动伸缩支脚4至垂直状态,并根据实际需要对伸缩支脚4的长度进行调节,再通过转动手摇轮501带动双向螺纹杆5进行旋转,从而带动活动板7进行移动,配合转杆8的转动作用,可以使绘图板9受力进行旋转,从而实现对绘图板9的角度进行调节,进而使整个装置展开,且使用完成后,根据上述原理可以实现整个装置的折叠收纳,方便进行携带;装置展开完成后,再对图纸进行固定,通过固定夹板11的转动和第一扭簧12的作用可以实现对图纸左端的固定作用,通过活动夹板13的转动和第二扭簧15的作用可以实现对图纸右端的固定作用,且在对图纸右端固定时,通过滑块14与侧板10之间的滑动作用,可以调节活动夹板13的位置,以适应不同大小的图纸进行固定,这就是该可调节支撑角度的建筑设计用绘图装置的工作原理。Working principle: As shown in Figure 1-5, when using the drawing device for architectural design with adjustable support angle, first unfold the whole device, rotate the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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