CN216542068U - Multipurpose combined clamp for milling and planing machine - Google Patents
Multipurpose combined clamp for milling and planing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216542068U CN216542068U CN202123405373.1U CN202123405373U CN216542068U CN 216542068 U CN216542068 U CN 216542068U CN 202123405373 U CN202123405373 U CN 202123405373U CN 216542068 U CN216542068 U CN 216542068U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multipurpose combined clamp for a milling and planing machine, which comprises a shell, wherein a fixing piece is fixedly connected to one side of a round wheel, a square shell is in clearance fit with the outer wall of a clamping rod, a pressing plate is in clearance fit with a through hole in one side of the square shell, the back surface of the square shell is fixedly connected with the front surface of a vertical plate, one end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping rod, a sliding rail is slidably clamped in a through hole in the bottom of the clamping rod, the back surface of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the back surface of the inner wall of the square shell, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rail, and one side of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping rod. The utility model relates to the technical field of milling and planing machines, realizes clamping of workpieces of different types through matching of a vertical plate, a round wheel and a square, is simple and quick in the whole replacement process, solves the problems that the workpieces of different types are not convenient to fix when the existing device works, and the clamp is troublesome to replace, and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of milling and planing machines, in particular to a multipurpose combined clamp for a milling and planing machine.
Background
The workpiece needs to be planed on a planer in the machining process, then the workpiece is transferred to a milling machine to be subjected to processes such as groove milling and hole opening, the workpiece needs to be machined through the planer and the milling machine, the workpiece needs to be transferred when a machining area is changed, the milling planer is needed to machine for people to use, and in order to fix the workpiece, a multipurpose combined clamp for the milling planer is needed, for example, the combined multipurpose clamp with the application number of '201921519719.0', the first bottom plate is connected with the bottom of the oblique angle plate through the first bolt, so that the machining is more convenient and reliable, the manufacturing is easy, and the cost is low.
The prior art devices employ clamps to secure to the moving part and then secure.
However, the existing device is inconvenient to fix workpieces of different types during working, the clamp is troublesome to replace, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a multipurpose combined clamp for a milling and planing machine, which solves the problems that different types of workpieces are inconvenient to fix, the clamp is troublesome to replace and the working efficiency is reduced when the conventional device works.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multipurpose modular fixture for milling and planing machine, includes the shell, the equal clearance fit of top both sides through-hole of shell has the riser, the top recess joint of riser has the square, the back laminating of square has the round wheel, the fixed slot has all been processed to the outer wall both sides of round wheel, one side rigid coupling of round wheel has the mounting, one side recess clearance fit of square has the kelly, the outer wall clearance fit of kelly has the square shell, one side through-hole clearance fit of square shell has the clamp plate, the back of square shell and the positive fixed connection of riser, one end of clamp plate and one side fixed connection of kelly, the bottom through-hole slip joint of kelly has the slide rail, the back of slide rail and the inner wall back fixed connection of square shell, one side rigid coupling of slide rail has the spring, one side of spring and one side fixed connection of kelly.
Preferably, the clamping rod and the sliding rail form a sliding limiting mechanism.
Preferably, top one side rigid coupling of shell has the straight board, one side rigid coupling of straight board has the slide bar, the outer wall of slide bar and the bottom through-hole slip joint of riser, the bottom rigid coupling of riser has the sleeve, telescopic inner wall screw thread links to each other there is stud, stud's one side of outer wall is passed through the bearing and is rotated with one side of shell and is linked to each other.
Preferably, one side rigid coupling of straight board has the scale plate, the outer wall of scale plate and the below through-hole clearance fit of riser.
Preferably, the bottom rigid coupling of shell has the connecting rod, the outer wall below activity of connecting rod links to each other there is the bottom plate, there is the pneumatic cylinder top one side of bottom plate through the bolt rigid coupling, one side fixed connection of the output of pneumatic cylinder and connecting rod, top one side rigid coupling of bottom plate has the bent plate, the inboard top laminating of bent plate has fixed platform, the bottom laminating of fixed platform has the screw rod, the outer wall of screw rod links to each other with one side through-hole screw thread of bottom plate.
The utility model provides a multipurpose combined clamp for a milling and planing machine. The method has the following beneficial effects: this a multipurpose modular fixture for milling and planing machine passes through the cooperation between riser, round wheel and the square, has realized the centre gripping to different model work pieces to whole change process is simple swift, has solved current device and has been not convenient for fix the work piece of different grade type when carrying out the during operation, and the trouble problem is changed to anchor clamps, has improved work efficiency.
Through the cooperation between sleeve, straight board and the riser, realized the quick fixed of work piece to also can change the position of work piece according to the position of processing after fixed, do not need the repeated many times of fixing of going on, practiced thrift operating time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic external view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the riser, wheel and block of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sleeve, straight panels and riser of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, a shell, 3, a vertical plate, 4, a square block, 5, a round wheel, 6, a fixing groove, 7, a fixing piece, 8, a clamping rod, 9, a square shell, 10, a pressing plate, 11, a sliding rail, 12, a spring, 13, a scale plate, 14, a straight plate, 15, a sliding rod, 16, a sleeve, 17, a double-end stud, 18, a connecting rod, 19, a hydraulic cylinder, 20, a bent plate, 21, a fixing platform, 22 and a screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following working principles, detailed connecting means thereof, and the following main descriptions of the working principles and processes are well known in the art, and will be referred to by those skilled in the art for the specific connection and operation sequence of the components in this application.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in figures 1-3, a multipurpose combined clamp for a milling and planing machine comprises a shell 2, through holes on two sides of the top of the shell 2 are in clearance fit with a vertical plate 3, the vertical plate 3 can move in the through hole on the top of the shell 2, a square 4 is clamped in a groove on the top of the vertical plate 3, clamping grooves clamped with clamping rods 8 are formed in the corresponding positions of the square 4, two fixing grooves 6 and fixing pieces 7, a round wheel 5 is attached to the back of the square 4, the fixing grooves 6 are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the round wheel 5, the fixing grooves 6 can be processed according to the actual requirements of a user, workpieces with matched shapes are fixed, the fixing pieces 7 are fixedly connected to one side of the round wheel 5, the inner sides of the two fixing pieces 7 are flat-plate-shaped, the clamping rods 8 are in clearance fit with the grooves on one side of the square 4, the square shell 9 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the clamping rods 8, the clamping rods 8 can move in the through holes on the top of the square shell 9, a pressing plate 10 is in clearance fit with a through hole on one side of the square shell 9, the back of the square shell 9 is fixedly connected with the front of the vertical plate 3, one end of the pressing plate 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping rod 8, a sliding rail 11 is slidably clamped in a through hole on the bottom of the clamping rod 8, the clamping rod 8 can linearly move on the outer wall of the sliding rail 11, the back of the sliding rail 11 is fixedly connected with the back of the inner wall of the square shell 9, one side of the sliding rail 11 is fixedly connected with a spring 12, and one side of the spring 12 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping rod 8;
in the specific implementation process, the clamping of workpieces of different types is realized through the matching among the vertical plate 3, the round wheel 5 and the square 4, the whole replacement process is simple and quick, the problems that workpieces of different types are not convenient to fix when the existing device works and the replacement of a clamp is troublesome are solved, and the working efficiency is improved;
furthermore, the clamping rod 8 and the slide rail 11 form a sliding limiting mechanism;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the clamping rod 8 and the slide rail 11 form a sliding limiting mechanism which can ensure that the clamping rod 8 moves linearly;
specifically, when using this a multipurpose modular fixture for milling and planing machine, the user is when fixing the work piece of different grade type, can press earlier clamp plate 10, clamp plate 10 can drive spring 12 when the motion and take place elastic deformation, can take out the recess at riser 3 top with round wheel 5 this moment, then rotate round wheel 5 to the assigned position, place other faces of the positive square 4 of round wheel 5 in the recess of riser 3, loosen clamp plate 10 this moment, spring 12 this moment is because losing external force and supporting and take place elastic deformation and drive kelly 8 and fix again with square 4.
Example two: as can be seen from fig. 1, 2 and 4, a straight plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of a housing 2, a sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the straight plate 14, the outer wall of the sliding rod 15 is slidably clamped to a through hole at the bottom of a vertical plate 3, the vertical plate 3 can move on the outer wall of the sliding rod 15, a sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical plate 3, the inner wall of the sleeve 16 is in threaded connection with a stud 17, the threads at two sides of the stud 17 are opposite, the stud 17 can drive the two sleeves 16 to approach or approach each other when rotating, and one side of the outer wall of the stud 17 is rotatably connected to one side of the housing 2 through a bearing;
in the specific implementation process, the device is worthy of particularly pointing out that the device realizes the rapid fixation of the workpiece, and the overall stability is improved under the self-locking of the stud 17;
furthermore, a scale plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the straight plate 14, and the outer wall of the scale plate 13 is in clearance fit with the through hole below the vertical plate 3;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the scale plate 13 can facilitate the user to observe the specific moving distance of the vertical plate 3;
further, a connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 2, a bottom plate 1 is movably connected to the lower portion of the outer wall of the connecting rod 18, a hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1 through a bolt, the type of the hydraulic cylinder 19 is MOB, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 18, a bent plate 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a fixed platform 21 is attached to the upper portion of the inner side of the bent plate 20, a screw rod 22 is attached to the bottom of the fixed platform 21, the outer wall of the screw rod 22 is in threaded connection with a through hole in one side of the bottom plate 1, and the fixed platform 21 and the device can be fixed through the screw rod 22;
in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the workpiece is quickly fixed through the matching among the sleeve 16, the straight plate 14 and the vertical plate 3, and the position of the workpiece can be changed according to the processing position after the workpiece is fixed, so that repeated fixing is not needed, and the working time is saved;
specifically, on the basis of the first embodiment, the user can rotate the handle of the stud 17, the stud 17 can drive the two sleeves 16 to move when rotating, the two sleeves 16 can fix the workpiece when moving, meanwhile, the user can rotate the screw 22 to fix the workpiece with the fixing platform 21, and the hydraulic cylinder 19 can be controlled to change the relative position of the workpiece.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A multipurpose modular fixture for a milling and planing machine, comprising a housing (2), characterized in that: the top of the shell (2) is provided with a vertical plate (3) in a through hole clearance fit manner, the top of the vertical plate (3) is connected with a square (4) in a groove clamping manner, the back of the square (4) is attached with a round wheel (5), the two sides of the outer wall of the round wheel (5) are respectively provided with a fixing groove (6), one side of the round wheel (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing piece (7), one side of the square (4) is provided with a clamping rod (8) in a groove clearance fit manner, the outer wall of the clamping rod (8) is provided with a square shell (9) in a clearance fit manner, one side of the square shell (9) is provided with a pressing plate (10) in a through hole clearance fit manner, the back of the square shell (9) is fixedly connected with the front of the vertical plate (3), one end of the pressing plate (10) is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping rod (8), the bottom of the clamping rod (8) is provided with a sliding hole in a clamping manner, and a sliding rail (11) is connected with the back of the sliding rail (11) and the back of the inner wall of the square shell (9), one side rigid coupling of slide rail (11) has spring (12), one side and the one side fixed connection of kelly (8) of spring (12).
2. A multi-purpose modular fixture for a milling and planing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping rod (8) and the sliding rail (11) form a sliding limiting mechanism.
3. A multi-purpose modular fixture for a milling and planing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: top one side rigid coupling of shell (2) has straight board (14), one side rigid coupling of straight board (14) has slide bar (15), the outer wall of slide bar (15) and the bottom through-hole slip joint of riser (3), the bottom rigid coupling of riser (3) has sleeve (16), the inner wall screw thread of sleeve (16) links to each other stud (17), one side rotation that the bearing was passed through to outer wall one side of stud (17) links to each other with shell (2).
4. A multi-purpose modular fixture for a milling and planing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side rigid coupling of straight board (14) has scale plate (13), the outer wall of scale plate (13) and the below through-hole clearance fit of riser (3).
5. A multi-purpose modular fixture for a milling and planing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom rigid coupling of shell (2) has connecting rod (18), the activity of the outer wall below of connecting rod (18) links to each other bottom plate (1), there is pneumatic cylinder (19) top one side of bottom plate (1) through the bolt rigid coupling, one side fixed connection of the output of pneumatic cylinder (19) and connecting rod (18), top one side rigid coupling of bottom plate (1) has bent plate (20), the inboard top laminating of bent plate (20) has fixed platform (21), the bottom laminating of fixed platform (21) has screw rod (22), the outer wall of screw rod (22) links to each other with one side through-hole screw thread of bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123405373.1U CN216542068U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Multipurpose combined clamp for milling and planing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123405373.1U CN216542068U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Multipurpose combined clamp for milling and planing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216542068U true CN216542068U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=81557809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123405373.1U Active CN216542068U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Multipurpose combined clamp for milling and planing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216542068U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202123405373.1U patent/CN216542068U/en active Active
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