CN216535860U - Nursing is with supplementary turnover device - Google Patents

Nursing is with supplementary turnover device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216535860U
CN216535860U CN202121020193.9U CN202121020193U CN216535860U CN 216535860 U CN216535860 U CN 216535860U CN 202121020193 U CN202121020193 U CN 202121020193U CN 216535860 U CN216535860 U CN 216535860U
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nursing
bed board
rod
threaded
rods
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CN202121020193.9U
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陶玲
冒雨蓓
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Northern Jiangsu Peoples Hospital
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Northern Jiangsu Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary turnover device for nursing, which comprises a bed plate, wherein movable plates capable of adjusting angles to one side are hinged to two sides of the upper surface of the bed plate through hinges, a supporting platform is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bed plate through four insertion rods, and two servo motors are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the supporting platform through fixing frames. This supplementary turning-over device is used in nursing, through the fly leaf, servo motor, the transfer line, the cooperation setting of screw sleeve pipe and threaded rod, when needs supplementary disease stands up to one side, the servo motor switch on of one side that will correspond, make the homonymy transfer line drive screw sleeve pipe rotate then, make screw sleeve pipe drive the ascending lifting that makes progress of threaded rod, make the fly leaf that the threaded rod drove the homonymy turn to the bed board middle part then, thereby the effect that supplementary disease stood up has been played, nursing staff's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, the comfort that the disease was bedridden has been improved, and convenient operation is swift.

Description

一种护理用辅助翻身装置A kind of auxiliary turning device for nursing

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗护理技术领域,具体为一种护理用辅助翻身装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to an auxiliary turning device for nursing.

背景技术Background technique

目前,医院病床上经常会有些体质虚弱长期卧床不能自理的老人和身体瘫痪的病人,这些病患需要长期卧床,且无法翻身,很容易患褥疮,因此,需要护理人员每天给这些病患进行翻身、擦洗和按摩,且一位护理人员搬动病人身体的力度轻重不容易控制,增加护理人员的工作难度At present, there are often elderly and paralyzed patients who are weak and unable to take care of themselves in hospital beds. These patients need to stay in bed for a long time and cannot turn over, so they are prone to bed sores. Therefore, nursing staff are required to turn these patients over every day. , scrubbing and massaging, and it is not easy to control the strength of a nursing staff to move the patient's body, which increases the difficulty of the nursing staff's work

在中国实用新型专利申请公开说明书CN208160712U中公开的一种护理用辅助翻身装置,该一种护理用辅助翻身装置,通过底板上开设两条导向槽,导向槽内设有由液压缸驱动的顶头,底板上均匀安装若干组气囊球垫,使病人进行翻身时更加方便,避免没有支点造成病人在翻身过程中下滑,造成翻身失败,同时此装置只需一人进行操作,大大节约了人力资源,减轻医护人员的工作压力。An auxiliary turning device for nursing disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent Application Publication CN208160712U, the auxiliary turning device for nursing has two guide grooves opened on the bottom plate, and a plug driven by a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the guide groove. Several groups of airbag ball pads are evenly installed on the bottom plate, which makes it more convenient for the patient to turn over, and avoids the patient sliding down during the turning process without a fulcrum, resulting in the failure of turning over. At the same time, this device only needs one person to operate, which greatly saves human resources and reduces medical care. Work pressure of personnel.

但是,该一种护理用辅助翻身装置,具有功能较为单一,操作较为复杂且气囊的使用需要考虑患者体重的缺点。However, the auxiliary device for turning over for nursing has the disadvantages that the function is relatively single, the operation is relatively complicated, and the use of the airbag needs to consider the weight of the patient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种护理用辅助翻身装置,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an auxiliary turning device for nursing, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种护理用辅助翻身装置,包括床板,所述床板上表面的两侧均通过铰链铰接有可向一侧调节角度的活动板,所述床板的底部通过四个插杆固定安装有支撑平台,所述支撑平台上表面的两侧通过固定架固定安装有两个伺服电机,所述两个伺服电机的输出端均花键连接有传动杆,所述传动杆的一端固定安装有螺纹套管,所述螺纹套管的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的一端通过连接杆与活动板底部的连接板相连接,所述四个插杆的底部均开设有限位槽,所述限位槽的内部通过限位块卡接有支撑杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an auxiliary turning device for nursing, comprising a bed board, and both sides of the upper surface of the bed board are hinged with movable boards that can adjust the angle to one side through hinges, so The bottom of the bed board is fixedly installed with a support platform through four insert rods, and two servo motors are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the support platform through a fixing frame, and the output ends of the two servo motors are splined to be connected with a transmission. Rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve, the inner of the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod is connected to the connecting plate at the bottom of the movable plate through a connecting rod, and the four The bottom of each insertion rod is provided with a limit slot, and the inside of the limit slot is clamped with a support rod through a limit block.

可选的,所述四个插杆的侧面均螺纹贯穿有固定螺栓,所述固定螺栓的一端与限位块外表面开设的螺纹槽的内部螺纹连接。Optionally, fixing bolts are threaded through the side surfaces of the four insertion rods, and one end of the fixing bolts is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the threaded groove formed on the outer surface of the limit block.

可选的,所述床板上表面的两侧均固定安装有防护杆,所述防护杆的两端均延伸至床板的外侧,所述防护杆的外表面套设有软套。Optionally, protective rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the bed board, both ends of the protective rod extend to the outside of the bed board, and the outer surface of the protective rod is covered with a soft cover.

可选的,所述活动板的上表面均设有防护软垫,所述防护软垫的材质为棉。Optionally, a protective soft pad is provided on the upper surface of the movable plate, and the material of the protective soft pad is cotton.

可选的,所述支撑杆的底部均安装有万向轮,所述万向轮的内部安装有刹车片。Optionally, a universal wheel is installed on the bottom of the support rod, and a brake pad is installed inside the universal wheel.

可选的,所述四个支撑杆两两之间固定安装有稳定架。Optionally, a stabilizer is fixedly installed between the four support rods.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型提供了一种护理用辅助翻身装置,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides an auxiliary turning device for nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:

该一种护理用辅助翻身装置,通过活动板、伺服电机、传动杆、螺纹套管和螺纹杆的配合设置,当需要辅助病患向一侧翻身时,将对应的一侧的伺服电机接通电源,继而使同侧传动杆带动螺纹套管转动,使得螺纹套管带动螺纹杆向上抬升,继而使螺纹杆带动同侧的活动板向床板中部翻动,从而起到了辅助病患进行翻身的作用,减轻了护理人员的劳动强度,提高了病患卧床的舒适感,且操作方便快捷,安全性高,通过插杆、限位块和支撑杆的配合设置,需要时可将支撑杆拆除,将床板作为担架进行使用,起到了方便转移病患的效果。The auxiliary turning device for nursing is set through the cooperation of a movable plate, a servo motor, a transmission rod, a threaded sleeve and a threaded rod. When it is necessary to assist a patient to turn over to one side, the corresponding side of the servo motor is turned on. The power supply, and then the same-side transmission rod drives the threaded casing to rotate, so that the threaded casing drives the threaded rod to lift up, and then the threaded rod drives the same-side movable board to turn over to the middle of the bed, thus assisting the patient to turn over. It reduces the labor intensity of nursing staff, improves the comfort of patients in bed, and is convenient and fast to operate, with high safety. It is used as a stretcher to facilitate the transfer of patients.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构立体图;Fig. 1 is the structural perspective view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型支撑杆结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model support rod;

图3为本实用新型图2中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 2 of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型床板剖面结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the bed plate of the present invention.

图中:1、床板;2、活动板;3、插杆;4、支撑平台;5、伺服电机;6、传动杆;7、螺纹套管;8、螺纹杆;9、限位块;10、支撑杆;11、固定螺栓; 12、防护杆;13、防护软垫;14、万向轮;15、稳定架。In the figure: 1. Bed board; 2. Movable board; 3. Insert rod; 4. Support platform; 5. Servo motor; 6. Transmission rod; 7. Threaded casing; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Limit block; 10 , support rod; 11, fixing bolts; 12, protective rod; 13, protective cushion; 14, universal wheel; 15, stabilizer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种护理用辅助翻身装置,包括床板1,床板1上表面的两侧均通过铰链铰接有可向一侧调节角度的活动板2,床板1的底部通过四个插杆3固定安装有支撑平台4,支撑平台 4起到了固定两个伺服电机5的作用,且加强了插杆3的稳定性,支撑平台上表面的两侧通过固定架固定安装有两个伺服电机5,两个伺服电机5的输出端均花键连接有传动杆6,传动杆6的一端固定安装有螺纹套管7,螺纹套管7 的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆8,通过活动板2、伺服电机5、传动杆6、螺纹套管7和螺纹杆8的配合设置,当需要辅助病患向一侧翻身时,将对应的一侧的伺服电机5接通电源,继而使同侧传动杆6带动螺纹套管7转动,使得螺纹套管7带动螺纹杆8向上抬升,继而使螺纹杆8带动同侧的活动板2向床板1中部翻动,从而起到了辅助病患进行翻身的作用,减轻了护理人员的劳动强度,提高了病患卧床的舒适感,且操作方便快捷,安全性高,螺纹杆8 的一端通过连接杆与活动板2底部的连接板相连接,四个插杆3的底部均开设有限位槽,限位槽的内部通过限位块9卡接有支撑杆10,通过插杆3、限位块9和支撑杆10的配合设置,需要时可将支撑杆10拆除,将床板1作为担架进行使用,起到了方便转移病患的效果,四个插杆3的侧面均螺纹贯穿有固定螺栓11,固定螺栓11的一端与限位块9外表面开设的螺纹槽的内部螺纹连接,通过固定螺栓11的设置,提高了支撑杆10与插杆3之间的连接稳定性,防止了支撑杆10脱落,床板1上表面的两侧均固定安装有防护杆12,通过防护杆12的设置,放置病患坠落造成二次伤害,防护杆12的两端均延伸至床板1的外侧,作为担架使用时,延伸出床板1外部的防护杆12可作为把手方便人员搬动,防护杆12的外表面套设有软套,活动板2的上表面均设有防护软垫13,通过防护软垫13的设置,提高了患者的舒适度,防护软垫 13的材质为棉,支撑杆10的底部均安装有万向轮14,通过万向轮14的设置,起到了方便移动该装置的作用,万向轮14的内部安装有刹车片,四个支撑杆 10两两之间固定安装有稳定架15,通过稳定架15的设置,进一步的提高了支撑杆10的稳定性。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an auxiliary turning device for nursing, comprising a bed board 1, and both sides of the upper surface of the bed board 1 are hinged with movable boards that can adjust the angle to one side through hinges 2, the bottom of the bed board 1 is fixedly installed with a support platform 4 through four insert rods 3, and the support platform 4 plays the role of fixing two servo motors 5, and strengthens the stability of the insert rod 3, and supports both sides of the upper surface of the platform. Two servo motors 5 are fixedly installed through the fixing frame, the output ends of the two servo motors 5 are spline connected with a transmission rod 6, one end of the transmission rod 6 is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve 7, and the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 7 is connected. There is a threaded rod 8, through the cooperation of the movable plate 2, the servo motor 5, the transmission rod 6, the threaded sleeve 7 and the threaded rod 8, when it is necessary to assist the patient to turn over to one side, the corresponding side of the servo motor 5 Turn on the power, and then make the same side transmission rod 6 drive the threaded sleeve 7 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to lift up, and then the threaded rod 8 drives the same side movable board 2 to the middle of the bed board 1. To assist the patient to turn over, the labor intensity of the nursing staff is reduced, the comfort of the patient in bed is improved, the operation is convenient and fast, and the safety is high. One end of the threaded rod 8 is connected with the bottom of the movable plate 2 through the connecting rod. The boards are connected, and the bottom of the four insertion rods 3 are all provided with limit slots. The inside of the limit slots is clamped with a support rod 10 through a limit block 9. , when necessary, the support rod 10 can be removed, and the bed board 1 can be used as a stretcher, which has the effect of facilitating the transfer of patients. The sides of the four insertion rods 3 are all threaded with fixing bolts 11. One end of the fixing bolts 11 is connected to the limit The internal threaded connection of the threaded grooves opened on the outer surface of the block 9, through the setting of the fixing bolts 11, improves the connection stability between the support rod 10 and the insertion rod 3, prevents the support rod 10 from falling off, and the two sides of the upper surface of the bed board 1 are improved. The protective rods 12 are all fixedly installed. Through the setting of the protective rods 12, the patient can be placed to fall to cause secondary injury. The rod 12 can be used as a handle to facilitate people to move. The outer surface of the protective rod 12 is covered with a soft cover, and the upper surface of the movable plate 2 is provided with a protective soft pad 13. The setting of the protective soft pad 13 improves the comfort of the patient , the material of the protective cushion 13 is cotton, and the bottom of the support rod 10 is equipped with a universal wheel 14. The setting of the universal wheel 14 plays a role in facilitating the movement of the device, and a brake pad is installed inside the universal wheel 14. , a stabilizer 15 is fixedly installed between the four support rods 10 , and the stability of the support rod 10 is further improved by the arrangement of the stabilizer frame 15 .

综上所述,该一种护理用辅助翻身装置,使用时,To sum up, the auxiliary device for turning over for nursing, when in use,

1.当需要辅助病患向一侧翻身时,将对应的一侧的伺服电机5接通电源,继而使同侧传动杆6带动螺纹套管7转动,使得螺纹套管7带动螺纹杆8向上抬升,继而使螺纹杆8带动同侧的活动板2向床板1中部翻动,从而起到了辅助病患进行翻身的作用;1. When it is necessary to assist the patient to turn over to one side, turn on the servo motor 5 on the corresponding side, and then make the same-side transmission rod 6 drive the threaded sleeve 7 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 7 drives the threaded rod 8 upward. Lift, and then make the threaded rod 8 drive the movable board 2 on the same side to turn over to the middle of the bed board 1, thereby playing the role of assisting the patient to turn over;

2.辅助完成后伺服电机5反向转动,使传动杆6带动螺纹套管7反向转动,使得螺纹套管7带动螺纹杆8向下回落,从而将活动板2回落至初始位置;2. After the assistance is completed, the servo motor 5 rotates in the reverse direction, so that the transmission rod 6 drives the threaded sleeve 7 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the threaded sleeve 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to fall back down, thereby returning the movable plate 2 to the initial position;

3.需要时可将支撑杆10拆除,将床板1作为担架进行使用,起到了方便转移病患的效果。3. When necessary, the support rod 10 can be removed, and the bed board 1 can be used as a stretcher, which has the effect of facilitating the transfer of patients.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内,在本说明书的描述中,术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”、“设置”等均做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接或在不影响部件关系与技术效果的基础上通过中间组件间接进行,也可以是一体连接或部分连接,如同此例的情形对于本领域普通技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型或实用新型中的具体含义,其中所使用到的标准零件均可以从市场上购买,而且根据说明书和附图的记载均可以进行订制,各个零件的具体连接方式均采用现有技术中成熟的螺栓、铆钉、焊接等常规手段,机械、零件和设备均采用现有技术中常规的型号,且本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the new model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. " etc. are understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be a fixed connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate component on the basis of not affecting the relationship between the components and the technical effect, or it can be an integral connection or a partial connection. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention or the utility model can be understood according to the specific situation, and the standard parts used therein can be purchased from the market, and can be purchased according to the description of the description and the accompanying drawings. To be customized, the specific connection method of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the components known to those skilled in the art , and its structure and principle are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a supplementary turning device is used in nursing, includes bed board (1), its characterized in that: both sides of the upper surface of the bed board (1) are hinged with movable plates (2) which can adjust the angle to one side through hinges, the bottom of the bed board (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting platform (4) through four inserted rods (3), two servo motors (5) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the supporting platform through a fixing frame, the output ends of the two servo motors (5) are connected with a transmission rod (6) through splines, one end of the transmission rod (6) is fixedly provided with a threaded sleeve (7), the inner thread of the threaded sleeve (7) is connected with a threaded rod (8), one end of the threaded rod (8) is connected with the connecting plate at the bottom of the movable plate (2) through a connecting rod, the limiting groove has all been seted up to the bottom of four inserted bars (3), the inside in limiting groove has bracing piece (10) through stopper (9) joint.
2. The auxiliary turn-over device for nursing use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side surfaces of the four insertion rods (3) are all threaded through with fixing bolts (11), and one ends of the fixing bolts (11) are in threaded connection with the inner threads of thread grooves formed in the outer surfaces of the limiting blocks (9).
3. The auxiliary turn-over device for nursing use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bed board is characterized in that protective rods (12) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the upper surface of the bed board (1), two ends of each protective rod (12) extend to the outer side of the bed board (1), and soft sleeves are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the protective rods (12).
4. The auxiliary turn-over device for nursing use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of fly leaf (2) all is equipped with protection cushion (13), the material of protection cushion (13) is cotton.
5. The auxiliary turn-over device for nursing use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of bracing piece (10) all installs universal wheel (14), the internally mounted of universal wheel (14) has the brake block.
6. The auxiliary turn-over device for nursing use according to claim 1, characterized in that: and stabilizing frames (15) are fixedly arranged between every two of the four supporting rods (10).
CN202121020193.9U 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Nursing is with supplementary turnover device Expired - Fee Related CN216535860U (en)

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