CN216508629U - Vehicle body floor and seat beam assembly - Google Patents
Vehicle body floor and seat beam assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN216508629U CN216508629U CN202122793299.9U CN202122793299U CN216508629U CN 216508629 U CN216508629 U CN 216508629U CN 202122793299 U CN202122793299 U CN 202122793299U CN 216508629 U CN216508629 U CN 216508629U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种车身地板与座椅横梁总成,包括钢制的车身地板、铝制的座椅横梁和钢制的座椅安装座;所述座椅安装座包括有开口向下的容纳槽,所述座椅安装座扣在所述座椅横梁上,所述座椅横梁处于所述容纳槽中;所述座椅安装座与所述座椅横梁铆接,所述座椅安装座与所述车身地板焊接。本实用新型公开的车身地板与座椅横梁总成,为钢铝混合结构,车身地板为钢制的车身地板,座椅安装座为钢制的座椅安装座,座椅横梁为铝制的座椅横梁,座椅安装座扣在座椅横梁上,座椅安装座与座椅横梁铆接,座椅安装座与车身地板焊接,以将座椅横梁固定在车身地板上,既保持了结构的稳定性,也有利于减轻结构的重量。
The utility model discloses a vehicle body floor and seat beam assembly, which comprises a steel vehicle body floor, an aluminum seat beam and a steel seat mounting seat; the seat mounting seat comprises a downward opening an accommodating groove, the seat mounting seat is buckled on the seat beam, and the seat beam is located in the accommodating groove; the seat mounting seat is riveted with the seat beam, and the seat mounting seat is Welded with the body floor. The body floor and seat beam assembly disclosed by the utility model is a steel-aluminum hybrid structure, the body floor is a steel body floor, the seat mounting seat is a steel seat mounting seat, and the seat beam is an aluminum seat The seat beam, the seat mounting seat is buckled on the seat beam, the seat mounting seat is riveted with the seat beam, and the seat mounting seat is welded with the body floor to fix the seat beam on the body floor, which not only maintains the stability of the structure It also helps to reduce the weight of the structure.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车地板总成技术领域,尤其涉及一种车身地板与座椅横梁总成。The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile floor assemblies, in particular to a body floor and seat beam assembly.
背景技术Background technique
汽车的地板总成包括车身地板、座椅横梁等。座椅横梁安装在车身地板上,在座椅横梁上安装有座椅安装座,座椅安装座为座椅的安装提供安装点。The floor assembly of the car includes the body floor, seat beam and so on. The seat beam is mounted on the vehicle body floor, and a seat mounting seat is mounted on the seat beam, and the seat mounting seat provides a mounting point for the installation of the seat.
车身地板一般为钢制的车身地板。现有的座椅横梁通常采用钢制的座椅横梁,钢制的座椅横梁直接与钢制的车身地板焊接,组装方便。但是,钢制的座椅横梁重量大,不利于实现车辆轻量化设计。The body floor is generally a steel body floor. The existing seat beam usually adopts a steel seat beam, and the steel seat beam is directly welded with the steel body floor, which is convenient to assemble. However, the steel seat beam is heavy, which is not conducive to realizing the lightweight design of the vehicle.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种钢铝混合结构的车身地板与座椅横梁总成,有利于减轻结构的重量。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a body floor and seat beam assembly of a steel-aluminum hybrid structure, which is beneficial to reduce the weight of the structure.
本实用新型技术方案提供一种车身地板与座椅横梁总成,包括钢制的车身地板、铝制的座椅横梁和钢制的座椅安装座;The technical scheme of the utility model provides a body floor and seat beam assembly, which comprises a steel body floor, an aluminum seat beam and a steel seat mounting seat;
所述座椅安装座包括有开口向下的容纳槽,所述座椅安装座扣在所述座椅横梁上,所述座椅横梁处于所述容纳槽中;The seat mounting seat includes an accommodating groove with an opening downward, the seat mounting seat is buckled on the seat beam, and the seat beam is located in the accommodating groove;
所述座椅安装座与所述座椅横梁铆接,所述座椅安装座与所述车身地板焊接。The seat mount is riveted to the seat beam, and the seat mount is welded to the vehicle body floor.
座椅横梁采用铝制的座椅横梁,有利于减轻结构重量。组装时,座椅安装座扣在座椅横梁上,座椅安装座与座椅横梁铆接,座椅安装座与车身地板焊接,以将座椅横梁固定在车身地板上,既保持了结构的稳定性,也有利于减轻车身的重量。Seat beams The seat beams are made of aluminum, which helps to reduce the weight of the structure. During assembly, the seat mounting seat is buckled on the seat beam, the seat mounting seat is riveted with the seat beam, and the seat mounting seat is welded with the body floor to fix the seat beam on the body floor, which not only maintains the stability of the structure It also helps to reduce the weight of the body.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,所述座椅安装座包括顶板和两块侧板;In one of the optional technical solutions, the seat mounting base includes a top plate and two side plates;
两块所述侧板与所述顶板连接呈U形结构,所述容纳槽形成在两块所述侧板与所述顶板之间;The two side plates are connected to the top plate in a U-shaped structure, and the accommodating groove is formed between the two side plates and the top plate;
所述侧板与所述座椅横梁铆接,所述侧板与所述车身地板焊接。The side plate is riveted to the seat beam, and the side plate is welded to the vehicle body floor.
两块侧板与一块顶板连接呈U形结构,从而形成容纳槽,组装时,座椅横梁处于两块侧板之间,侧板与座椅横梁铆接,侧板的下端与车身地板焊接,方便安装和固定座椅横梁。The two side panels are connected with a top panel in a U-shaped structure to form a receiving groove. During assembly, the seat beam is located between the two side panels, the side panel is riveted to the seat beam, and the lower end of the side panel is welded to the body floor, which is convenient Install and secure seat beams.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,所述侧板的下端具有翻边板,所述翻边板与所述车身地板焊接,方便侧板与车身地板焊接连接,翻边板增加了焊接面积,提高了焊接稳定性。In one of the optional technical solutions, the lower end of the side plate is provided with a flanged plate, and the flanged plate is welded with the vehicle body floor, so as to facilitate the welding and connection of the side plate and the vehicle body floor, and the flanged plate increases the welding area, Improved welding stability.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,所述顶板上设置有用于座椅连接螺栓穿过的螺栓过孔;In one of the optional technical solutions, the top plate is provided with bolt through holes for the seat connecting bolts to pass through;
所述顶板的下方连接有用于与所述座椅连接螺栓连接的连接螺母;A connecting nut for connecting with the seat connecting bolt is connected below the top plate;
所述连接螺母与所述螺栓过孔同轴布置。The connecting nut is arranged coaxially with the bolt through hole.
在后续安装座椅,座椅连接螺栓穿过螺栓过孔后与连接螺母螺纹连接,方便固定座椅连接螺栓,以固定上方的座椅。In the subsequent installation of the seat, the seat connecting bolts pass through the bolt holes and then are threadedly connected with the connecting nut, which is convenient for fixing the seat connecting bolts to fix the seat above.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,所述连接螺母与所述顶板焊接,方便连接螺母的连接,并且连接牢固。In one of the optional technical solutions, the connection nut is welded with the top plate, so that the connection of the connection nut is convenient and the connection is firm.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,所述顶板的下方设置有加强板,所述螺栓过孔贯通所述顶板和所述加强板;所述连接螺母与所述加强板连接。In one of the optional technical solutions, a reinforcing plate is provided below the top plate, the bolt through holes pass through the top plate and the reinforcing plate, and the connecting nut is connected to the reinforcing plate.
通过在顶板的下方设置加强板,可以增强连接螺母连接处的结构强度。By arranging a reinforcing plate under the top plate, the structural strength of the connection nut joint can be enhanced.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,所述座椅横梁中具有空腔,所述空腔中具有隔筋,既减轻了座椅横梁的结构重量,又满足结构强度要求。In one of the optional technical solutions, the seat beam is provided with a cavity, and the cavity is provided with a spacer, which not only reduces the structural weight of the seat beam, but also meets the structural strength requirements.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,所述空腔中具有间隔布置的两条以上的所述隔筋,起到提升座椅横梁的结构强度的作用。In one of the optional technical solutions, the cavity has two or more of the spacer ribs arranged at intervals to increase the structural strength of the seat beam.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,所述座椅横梁上沿着长度方向间隔地安装有四个所述座椅安装座,其中两个所述座椅安装座处于所述座椅横梁的左右两端。每个座椅的下方有两根左右布置的座椅连接螺栓,处于座椅横梁端部的座椅安装座用于固定一根座椅连接螺栓,处于中间的座椅安装座用于固定另一根座椅连接螺栓,四个座椅安装座可以安装并排的两个座椅。In one of the optional technical solutions, four seat mounts are installed on the seat beam at intervals along the length direction, and two of the seat mounts are located on the left and right sides of the seat beam both ends. There are two seat connecting bolts arranged left and right under each seat. The seat mounting seat at the end of the seat beam is used to fix one seat connecting bolt, and the seat mounting seat in the middle is used to fix the other seat. With only one seat attachment bolt, four seat mounts can fit two seats side by side.
在其中一项可选技术方案中,所述座椅横梁通过结构胶与所述车身地板粘接,有助于提高座椅横梁与车身地板之间的连接稳定性。In one of the optional technical solutions, the seat beam is bonded to the vehicle body floor through structural adhesive, which helps to improve the connection stability between the seat beam and the vehicle body floor.
采用上述技术方案,具有如下有益效果:Adopt the above-mentioned technical scheme, have the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供的车身地板与座椅横梁总成,为钢铝混合结构,车身地板为钢制的车身地板,座椅安装座为钢制的座椅安装座,座椅横梁为铝制的座椅横梁,座椅安装座扣在座椅横梁上,座椅安装座与座椅横梁铆接,座椅安装座与车身地板焊接,以将座椅横梁固定在车身地板上,既保持了结构的稳定性,也有利于减轻结构的重量。The body floor and seat beam assembly provided by the utility model is a steel-aluminum hybrid structure, the body floor is a steel body floor, the seat mounting seat is a steel seat mounting seat, and the seat beam is an aluminum seat The seat beam, the seat mounting seat is buckled on the seat beam, the seat mounting seat is riveted with the seat beam, and the seat mounting seat is welded with the body floor to fix the seat beam on the body floor, which not only maintains the stability of the structure It also helps to reduce the weight of the structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一实施例提供的车身地板与座椅横梁总成的俯视图;1 is a top view of a vehicle body floor and seat beam assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为沿着车身地板与座椅横梁总成沿着座椅安装座的剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the seat mount along the body floor and seat beam assembly;
图3为座椅安装座的剖视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the seat mount;
图4为座椅横梁通过结构胶与车身地板粘接的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the bonding of the seat beam to the vehicle body floor through structural adhesive.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图来进一步说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" ” refer to directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular part, respectively.
如图1-3所示,本实用新型一实施例提供的一种车身地板与座椅横梁总成,包括钢制的车身地板1、铝制的座椅横梁2和钢制的座椅安装座3。As shown in Figures 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle body floor and seat beam assembly, including a steel vehicle body floor 1, an
座椅安装座3包括有开口向下的容纳槽30,座椅安装座3扣在座椅横梁2上,座椅横梁2处于容纳槽30中。The
座椅安装座3与座椅横梁2铆接,座椅安装座3与车身地板1焊接。The
本实用新型提供的车身地板与座椅横梁总成包括有钢制的车身地板1、铝制的座椅横梁2和钢制的座椅安装座3。钢制的车身地板1为由钢材制成的车身地板,可为钢板。铝制的座椅横梁2为由铝材制成的座椅横梁2,可为铝型材。钢制的座椅安装座3为由钢材制成的座椅安装座3,可有钢板冲压制成。The vehicle body floor and seat beam assembly provided by the present invention includes a steel vehicle body floor 1 , an
座椅横梁2为铝制结构,密度低,可降低结构重量。
座椅安装座3具有容纳槽30,容纳槽30的开口向下。在组装时,先将座椅横梁2放置在容纳槽30中,将座椅安装座3与座椅横梁2铆接在一起。铆接方式可通过铆钉4及FDS工艺铆接。最后,将铆接在一起的座椅安装座3与座椅横梁2放置在车身地板1上,座椅横梁2横置在车身地板1上。座椅安装座3的下部与车身地板1焊接,从而将座椅横梁2固定在车身地板1上。The
本实用新型提供的车身地板与座椅横梁总成,座椅横梁2采用铝制的座椅横梁2,有利于减轻结构重量。组装时,座椅安装座3扣在座椅横梁2上,座椅安装座3与座椅横梁2铆接,座椅安装座3与车身地板1焊接,以将座椅横梁2固定在车身地板1上,既保持了结构的稳定性,也有利于减轻车身的重量。In the vehicle body floor and seat beam assembly provided by the utility model, the
在其中一个实施例中,如图2-3所示,座椅安装座3包括顶板31和两块侧板32。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2-3 , the
两块侧板32与顶板31连接呈U形结构,容纳槽30形成在两块侧板32与顶板31之间。The two
侧板32与座椅横梁2铆接,侧板32与车身地板1焊接。The
本实施例中,两块侧板32与顶板31一体成型为U形结构,并形成了容纳槽30。组装时,座椅横梁2处于两块侧板32之间,侧板32与座椅横梁2铆接,侧板32的下端与车身地板1焊接,方便安装和固定座椅横梁2。In this embodiment, the two
侧板32与座椅横梁2可通过铆钉4铆接,也可通过FDS工艺铆接。The
在其中一个实施例中,如图2-3所示,侧板32的下端具有翻边板321,翻边板321与车身地板1焊接。In one of the embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2-3 , the lower end of the
本实施例中,翻边板321与侧板32一体成型,翻边板321从侧板32的下端向容纳槽30的外侧延伸,翻边板321与车身地板1贴合,方便侧板32与车身地板1焊接连接,翻边板321还增加了焊接面积,提高了座椅安装座3与车身地板1的焊接稳定性。In this embodiment, the
在其中一个实施例中,如图2-3所示,顶板31上设置有用于座椅连接螺栓穿过的螺栓过孔310。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2-3 , the
顶板31的下方连接有用于与座椅连接螺栓连接的连接螺母34。A connecting
连接螺母34与螺栓过孔310同轴布置。The connecting
本实施例中,顶板31上设置有螺栓过孔310,用于座椅连接螺栓穿过。连接螺母34安装在顶板31的下方,连接螺母34与螺栓过孔310同轴布置。In this embodiment, the
在后续安装座椅时,座椅连接螺栓穿过螺栓过孔310后与连接螺母34螺纹连接,方便固定座椅连接螺栓,以固定上方的座椅。When the seat is subsequently installed, the seat connecting bolt passes through the bolt through
在其中一个实施例中,连接螺母34与顶板31焊接,方便连接螺母34的连接,并且连接牢固。In one of the embodiments, the connecting
在其中一个实施例中,如图3所示,顶板31的下方设置有加强板35,螺栓过孔310贯通顶板31和加强板35。连接螺母34与加强板35连接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , a reinforcing
加强板35焊接在顶板31的下方,螺栓过孔310贯通顶板31和加强板35,起到增加螺栓过孔310处的结构强度的作用。连接螺母34焊接在加强板35的下部,可以为连接螺母34提供足够的结构强度。The reinforcing
在其中一个实施例中,如图2所示,座椅横梁2中具有空腔20,空腔20中具有隔筋21。In one of the embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , the
座椅横梁2为铝型材,其中部具有空腔20,减轻了座椅横梁2的结构重量。空腔20具有隔筋21,可以提高空腔20的结构强度,以满足座椅横梁2的强度要求。The
在其中一个实施例中,如图2所示,空腔20中具有间隔布置的两条以上的隔筋21,起到提升座椅横梁2的结构强度的作用。In one of the embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , the
在其中一个实施例中,如图1所示,座椅横梁2上沿着长度方向间隔地安装有四个座椅安装座3,其中两个座椅安装座3处于座椅横梁2的左右两端。每个座椅的下方有两根左右布置的座椅连接螺栓,处于座椅横梁2端部的座椅安装座3用于固定一根座椅连接螺栓,处于中间的座椅安装座3用于固定另一根座椅连接螺栓,四个座椅安装座3可以安装并排的两个座椅。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , four
在其中一个实施例中,如图4所示,座椅横梁2通过结构胶4与车身地板1粘接。结构胶4在座椅横梁2的底面与车身地板1的顶面之间形成了粘接层,有助于提高座椅横梁2与车身地板1之间的连接稳定性。In one of the embodiments, as shown in FIG. 4 , the
根据需要,可以将上述各技术方案进行结合,以达到最佳技术效果。According to needs, the above technical solutions can be combined to achieve the best technical effect.
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的原理和较佳的实施例。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在本实用新型原理的基础上,还可以做出若干其它变型,也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the principle of the present invention, several other modifications can also be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| CN202122793299.9U CN216508629U (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Vehicle body floor and seat beam assembly |
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