CN216499725U - Moxa crushing apparatus for moxa production - Google Patents

Moxa crushing apparatus for moxa production Download PDF

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CN216499725U
CN216499725U CN202123218140.0U CN202123218140U CN216499725U CN 216499725 U CN216499725 U CN 216499725U CN 202123218140 U CN202123218140 U CN 202123218140U CN 216499725 U CN216499725 U CN 216499725U
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box
crushing
pulverizing
plate
wall
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姚闽
郭晓秋
袁铭铭
吴燕瑜
徐菲
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Jiangxi Jiangzhong Chinese Herbal Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
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Jiangxi Institute For Drug Control
Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of TCM
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of moxa production, and discloses moxa crushing equipment for moxa production, which comprises a support frame and a crushing box, wherein a support frame is arranged at the top of the support frame, a support plate is arranged between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the support frame, a box cover is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, limit blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box cover, the crushing box is positioned at the bottom of the box cover, one end of the crushing box extends into the crushing box cover and is attached to the bottoms of the limit blocks, a feeding hopper is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box, one end of the feeding hopper penetrates through the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box and extends to the left side of the box cover, and a crushing assembly is arranged at the top of the support plate, and one end of the crushing assembly penetrates through the support plate and the box cover in sequence and extends to the inside of the crushing box. This chinese mugwort grass crushing apparatus is used in chinese mugwort fine hair system effectively helps the user to improve the crushing effect of chinese mugwort grass, and effective person of facilitating the use clears up the inner wall of smashing the case, has made things convenient for the user to use.

Description

一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备A kind of wormwood crushing equipment for wormwood production

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及艾绒制作技术领域,具体为一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of wormwood production, in particular to a wormwood crushing device for the production of wormwood.

背景技术Background technique

艾绒是由艾叶经过反复晒杵、捶打和粉碎,再筛除杂质与粉尘,而得到的软细如棉的物品,艾绒具有温经止血和驱寒除湿的功效,而艾绒的质量是由艾绒的纯度来决定的,纯度越高质量越好,反之愈差,在加工过程中需要经过这些复杂的程序中,其中一项是需要将艾草进行粉碎加工。Moxa velvet is a soft and fine cotton-like item obtained by repeatedly drying, beating and crushing the leaves of wormwood, and then sieving out impurities and dust. It is determined by the purity of wormwood. The higher the purity, the better the quality. Otherwise, the worse it is. In the process of processing, it needs to go through these complicated procedures, one of which is to pulverize the wormwood.

在艾草的加工生产中常常需要先对艾草进行粉碎处理,但是传统的艾草粉碎装置大多设计结构较为简单,其粉碎方式较为单一,粉碎效果较差,从而导致艾草的粉碎效果一般,进而影响后续对艾草的生产加工,且粉碎后的粉尘容易粘附在装置内壁上不易清理,故而提出一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备来解决上述所提出的问题。In the processing and production of wormwood, it is often necessary to crush wormwood first. However, most of the traditional wormwood crushing devices have relatively simple design structures, and their crushing methods are relatively simple and the crushing effect is poor, resulting in the general crushing effect of wormwood. This affects the subsequent production and processing of wormwood, and the pulverized dust easily adheres to the inner wall of the device and is not easy to clean. Therefore, a wormwood pulverizing equipment for wormwood production is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,具备了粉碎效果好且便于对其内部进行清理的优点,解决了在艾草的加工生产中常常需要先对艾草进行粉碎处理,但是传统的艾草粉碎装置大多设计结构较为简单,其粉碎方式较为单一,粉碎效果较差,从而导致艾草的粉碎效果一般,进而影响后续对艾草的生产加工,且粉碎后的粉尘容易粘附在装置内壁上不易清理的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a wormwood pulverizing equipment for the production of wormwood, which has the advantages of good pulverization effect and easy cleaning of the inside of the wormwood, and solves the problem that in the processing and production of wormwood, it is often necessary to first The wormwood is pulverized, but most of the traditional wormwood pulverizing devices have a relatively simple design structure, a single pulverization method, and poor pulverization effect, resulting in a general pulverization effect of wormwood, which in turn affects the subsequent production and processing of wormwood. Moreover, the pulverized dust easily adheres to the inner wall of the device and is difficult to clean.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现上述粉碎效果好且便于对其内部进行清理的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,包括支撑架和粉碎箱,所述支撑架的顶部设置有支撑框,所述支撑框的内壁左右两侧之间设置有支撑板,所述支撑板的底部设置有箱盖,所述箱盖的内壁左右两侧均设置有限位块,所述粉碎箱位于箱盖的底部且一端延伸至其内部并与限位块的底部贴合,所述粉碎箱的内壁左侧设置有一端贯穿其内壁左侧并延伸至箱盖左侧的入料斗,所述支撑板的顶部设置有一端依次贯穿支撑板与箱盖并延伸至粉碎箱内部的粉碎组件,所述粉碎组件的外侧设置有与箱盖内壁固定连接且与限位块顶部贴合的从动组件,所述从动组件底部的左右两侧均延伸至粉碎箱的内部,所述支撑架的顶部且位于支撑框右侧设置有一端延伸至其内部并与粉碎箱以及箱盖固定连接的控制组件,所述粉碎箱的内部设置有一端延伸至其左侧并与其左侧固定连接的挡料组件。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of good pulverizing effect and easy cleaning of its interior, the present utility model provides the following technical scheme: a wormwood pulverizing equipment for making mugwort velvet, including a support frame and a pulverizing box, and the top of the support frame is provided with a A support frame, a support plate is arranged between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the support frame, a box cover is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and limit blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box cover, and the crushing box is located at the bottom of the box cover. The bottom and one end of the box cover extend to the inside and fit with the bottom of the limit block. The left side of the inner wall of the crushing box is provided with a feeding hopper whose one end runs through the left side of the inner wall and extends to the left side of the box cover. The support The top of the plate is provided with a pulverizing assembly whose one end penetrates the support plate and the box cover in turn and extends to the inside of the pulverizing box. The outer side of the pulverizing assembly is provided with a driven component that is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box cover and is fitted with the top of the limit block. The left and right sides of the bottom of the driven assembly both extend to the interior of the crushing box, and the top of the support frame is located on the right side of the supporting frame with a control assembly whose one end extends into the interior and is fixedly connected with the crushing box and the box cover. The inside of the crushing box is provided with a material blocking component whose one end extends to its left side and is fixedly connected with its left side.

优选的,所述粉碎组件包括安装架,所述支撑板的顶部固定安装有安装架,所述安装架的顶部固定安装有一端延伸至其内侧的驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴固定连接有一端依次贯穿支撑板与箱盖并延伸至粉碎箱内部的第一粉碎杆。Preferably, the shredding assembly includes a mounting frame, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a driving motor with one end extending to the inner side thereof is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected There is a first crushing rod which one end penetrates through the support plate and the box cover in turn and extends to the inside of the crushing box.

优选的,所述从动组件包括转动板,所述第一粉碎杆的外侧固定安装有位于箱盖内部且位于限位块上方的转动板,所述箱盖的内壁左右两侧之间固定安装有位于转动板上方的齿环,所述转动板的底部固定安装有位于第一粉碎杆左右两侧的辅助框,所述转动板的顶部转动连接有依次贯穿转动板与辅助框并延伸至粉碎箱内部的第二粉碎杆,所述第二粉碎杆的顶部延伸至齿环的内侧并固定连接有与其啮合的齿轮,所述转动板的底部固定安装有与限位块顶部贴合且位于两个辅助框相背侧的辅助轮。Preferably, the driven assembly includes a rotating plate, the outer side of the first crushing rod is fixedly installed with a rotating plate located inside the box cover and above the limit block, and the inner wall of the box cover is fixedly installed between the left and right sides There is a gear ring located above the rotating plate. The bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly installed with auxiliary frames located on the left and right sides of the first crushing rod. The second crushing rod inside the box, the top of the second crushing rod extends to the inner side of the gear ring and is fixedly connected with a gear meshing with it, the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly installed with the top of the limit block and is located at the two sides. Auxiliary wheel on the back side of the auxiliary frame.

优选的,所述控制组件包括连接板,所述箱盖与支撑框的内壁右侧之间固定安装有连接板,所述连接板的底部与支撑架的顶部之间转动连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外侧固定安装有从动轮,所述螺纹杆的外侧螺纹连接有位于从动轮上方并与粉碎箱右侧固定连接的螺纹块,所述支撑架的顶部固定安装有位于支撑框右侧的伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出轴延伸至支撑框的内部并固定连接有与从动轮啮合的主动轮。Preferably, the control assembly includes a connecting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the box cover and the right side of the inner wall of the support frame, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the bottom of the connecting plate and the top of the support frame, so The outer side of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with a driven wheel, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block located above the driven wheel and fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box, and the top of the support frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame. The servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor extends to the inside of the support frame and is fixedly connected with a driving wheel that meshes with the driven wheel.

优选的,所述挡料组件包括挡料板,所述粉碎箱的左侧活动安装有一端延伸至其内部并与其内壁右侧卡合的挡料板,所述挡料板的左侧固定连接有粉碎箱左侧贴合的限位板,所述限位板的左侧活动安装有拉环,所述限位板的左侧固定连接有位于拉环上方的卡块,所述粉碎箱的左侧固定安装有位于限位板上方的弹簧盒,所述弹簧盒的内壁右侧滑动连接有一端延伸至其左侧的推动板,所述推动板的底部固定连接有一端延伸至弹簧盒底部并贯穿卡块的限位杆,所述推动板的顶部与弹簧盒的内顶壁之间固定安装有限位弹簧。Preferably, the baffle assembly includes a baffle plate, and the left side of the crushing box is movably mounted with a baffle plate, one end of which extends into the interior and is engaged with the right side of its inner wall, and the left side of the baffle plate is fixedly connected There is a limit plate attached to the left side of the crushing box, a pull ring is movably installed on the left side of the limit plate, and a clamping block located above the pull ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit plate. The left side is fixedly installed with a spring box located above the limit plate, the right side of the inner wall of the spring box is slidably connected with a push plate with one end extending to its left side, and the bottom of the push plate is fixedly connected with one end extending to the bottom of the spring box And through the limit rod of the clamping block, a limit spring is fixedly installed between the top of the push plate and the inner top wall of the spring box.

优选的,所述第一粉碎杆与第二粉碎杆的外侧均固定安装有位于粉碎箱内部的粉碎刀片,所述限位块的顶部固定安装有滑块,所述辅助轮的底部延伸至滑块的内部并与其内底壁贴合。Preferably, a crushing blade located inside the crushing box is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the top of the limit block, and the bottom of the auxiliary wheel extends to the sliding the inside of the block and fit against its inner bottom wall.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wormwood crushing equipment for making wormwood, which has the following beneficial effects:

1、该艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,通过设置驱动电机带动第一粉碎杆转动并对粉碎箱中的艾草进行粉碎,同时第一粉碎杆带动转动板转动,转动板带动第二粉碎杆绕第一粉碎杆圆周转动,第二粉碎杆通过齿轮与齿环的啮合实现转动,从而使第二粉碎杆对粉碎箱内部四周的艾草进行粉碎,使其粉碎更均匀与彻底,同时挡料板将艾草阻挡在其顶部,使得艾草充分粉碎后,通过推动板带动限位杆抽出至卡块的顶部,拉动拉环即可将挡料板抽出至粉碎箱的外侧实现下料,有效帮助使用者提高艾草的粉碎效果,方便了使用者使用。1. The wormwood crushing equipment is used for the production of wormwood. The drive motor drives the first crushing rod to rotate and crushes the wormwood in the crushing box. At the same time, the first crushing rod drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate drives the second crushing rod. It rotates around the circumference of the first pulverizing rod, and the second pulverizing rod rotates through the meshing of the gear and the gear ring, so that the second pulverizing rod can pulverize the wormwood around the inside of the pulverizing box, so that the pulverization is more uniform and thorough, and the material is blocked at the same time. The plate blocks the wormwood on the top of the wormwood, so that after the wormwood is fully crushed, the limit rod is pulled out to the top of the block by pushing the plate, and the baffle plate can be pulled out to the outside of the crushing box by pulling the pull ring. It helps users to improve the crushing effect of wormwood, and is convenient for users to use.

2、该艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,通过设置伺服电机带动主动轮转动,主动轮通过从动轮带动螺纹杆转动,螺纹杆通过螺纹块带动粉碎箱向下移动,使得粉碎箱脱离粉碎杆,从而有效方便使用者对粉碎箱的内壁进行清理,方便了使用者使用。2. The wormwood crushing equipment is used for the production of wormwood. The servo motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the threaded rod to rotate through the driven wheel, and the threaded rod drives the crushing box to move down through the threaded block, so that the crushing box is separated from the crushing rod. Therefore, it is effectively convenient for the user to clean the inner wall of the crushing box, and it is convenient for the user to use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型图1中A处放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of place A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型图1中B处放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the position B in FIG. 1 of the present utility model.

图中:1支撑架、2支撑框、3支撑板、4箱盖、5粉碎箱、6粉碎组件、61安装架、62驱动电机、63第一粉碎杆、7从动组件、71转动板、72齿环、73辅助框、74第二粉碎杆、75齿轮、76辅助轮、8控制组件、81连接板、82螺纹杆、83从动轮、84伺服电机、85主动轮、86螺纹块、9挡料组件、91挡料板、92限位板、93拉环、94卡块、95弹簧盒、96推动板、97限位杆、98限位弹簧、10限位块、11入料斗。In the figure: 1 supporting frame, 2 supporting frame, 3 supporting plate, 4 box cover, 5 crushing box, 6 crushing component, 61 mounting frame, 62 driving motor, 63 first crushing rod, 7 driven component, 71 rotating plate, 72 gear ring, 73 auxiliary frame, 74 second crushing rod, 75 gear, 76 auxiliary wheel, 8 control assembly, 81 connecting plate, 82 threaded rod, 83 driven wheel, 84 servo motor, 85 driving wheel, 86 threaded block, 9 Material stop assembly, 91 stopper plate, 92 limit plate, 93 pull ring, 94 block, 95 spring box, 96 push plate, 97 limit rod, 98 limit spring, 10 limit block, 11 into the hopper.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,包括支撑架1和粉碎箱5,支撑架1的顶部固定安装有支撑框2,支撑框2的内壁左右两侧之间固定安装有支撑板3,支撑板3的底部固定安装有箱盖4,箱盖4的内壁左右两侧均固定安装有限位块10,粉碎箱5位于箱盖4的底部且一端延伸至其内部并与限位块10的底部贴合,粉碎箱5的内壁左侧固定安装有一端贯穿其内壁左侧并延伸至箱盖4左侧的入料斗11,支撑板3的顶部固定安装有一端依次贯穿支撑板3与箱盖4并延伸至粉碎箱5内部的粉碎组件6,粉碎组件6包括安装架61,支撑板3的顶部固定安装有安装架61,安装架61的顶部固定安装有一端延伸至其内侧的驱动电机62,驱动电机62的输出轴固定连接有一端依次贯穿支撑板3与箱盖4并延伸至粉碎箱5内部的第一粉碎杆63。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a wormwood crushing equipment for wormwood production, including a support frame 1 and a crushing box 5, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1, and the support frame A support plate 3 is fixedly installed between the left and right sides of the inner wall of 2, and a box cover 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 3. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the box cover 4 are fixedly installed with limit blocks 10, and the crushing box 5 is located in the box cover 4. The bottom of the crushing box 5 and one end extend to the inside and fit with the bottom of the limit block 10. The left side of the inner wall of the crushing box 5 is fixedly installed with one end that penetrates the left side of the inner wall and extends to the left side of the box cover 4. The hopper 11, the support plate The top of 3 is fixedly installed with a crushing assembly 6 which penetrates through the support plate 3 and the box cover 4 and extends to the interior of the crushing box 5 in sequence. The top of 61 is fixedly installed with a drive motor 62 with one end extending to the inside thereof, and the output shaft of the drive motor 62 is fixedly connected with one end of the first crushing rod 63 extending through the support plate 3 and the box cover 4 and extending to the interior of the crushing box 5.

粉碎组件6的外侧固定安装有与箱盖4内壁固定连接且与限位块10顶部贴合的从动组件7,从动组件7底部的左右两侧均延伸至粉碎箱5的内部,从动组件7包括转动板71,第一粉碎杆63的外侧固定安装有位于箱盖4内部且位于限位块10上方的转动板71,箱盖4的内壁左右两侧之间固定安装有位于转动板71上方的齿环72,转动板71的底部固定安装有位于第一粉碎杆63左右两侧的辅助框73,转动板71的顶部转动连接有依次贯穿转动板71与辅助框73并延伸至粉碎箱5内部的第二粉碎杆74,第二粉碎杆74的顶部延伸至齿环72的内侧并固定连接有与其啮合的齿轮75,转动板71的底部固定安装有与限位块10顶部贴合且位于两个辅助框73相背侧的辅助轮76,第一粉碎杆63与第二粉碎杆74的外侧均固定安装有位于粉碎箱5内部的粉碎刀片,限位块10的顶部固定安装有滑块,辅助轮76的底部延伸至滑块的内部并与其内底壁贴合。The outer side of the crushing assembly 6 is fixedly installed with a driven component 7 that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box cover 4 and is attached to the top of the limit block 10. The left and right sides of the bottom of the driven component 7 both extend to the interior of the crushing box 5. The assembly 7 includes a rotating plate 71 , a rotating plate 71 located inside the box cover 4 and above the limit block 10 is fixedly installed on the outside of the first crushing rod 63 , and a rotating plate 71 is fixedly installed between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box cover 4 . The gear ring 72 above the 71, the bottom of the rotating plate 71 is fixedly installed with auxiliary frames 73 located on the left and right sides of the first crushing rod 63, and the top of the rotating plate 71 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 71 and the auxiliary frame 73 in turn and extending to the crushing The second crushing rod 74 inside the box 5, the top of the second crushing rod 74 extends to the inner side of the gear ring 72 and is fixedly connected with a gear 75 meshing with it, and the bottom of the rotating plate 71 is fixedly installed with the top of the limit block 10. And the auxiliary wheels 76 located on the opposite sides of the two auxiliary frames 73, the outer sides of the first crushing rod 63 and the second crushing rod 74 are fixedly installed with crushing blades located inside the crushing box 5, and the top of the limit block 10 is fixedly installed with a crushing blade. For the slider, the bottom of the auxiliary wheel 76 extends to the inside of the slider and fits with its inner bottom wall.

支撑架1的顶部且位于支撑框2右侧固定安装有一端延伸至其内部并与粉碎箱5以及箱盖4固定连接的控制组件8,控制组件8包括连接板81,箱盖4与支撑框2的内壁右侧之间固定安装有连接板81,连接板81的底部与支撑架1的顶部之间转动连接有螺纹杆82,螺纹杆82的外侧固定安装有从动轮83,螺纹杆82的外侧螺纹连接有位于从动轮83上方并与粉碎箱5右侧固定连接的螺纹块86,支撑架1的顶部固定安装有位于支撑框2右侧的伺服电机84,伺服电机84的输出轴延伸至支撑框2的内部并固定连接有与从动轮83啮合的主动轮85,通过设置伺服电机84带动主动轮85转动,主动轮85通过从动轮83带动螺纹杆82转动,螺纹杆82通过螺纹块86带动粉碎箱5向下移动,使得粉碎箱5脱离粉碎杆,从而有效方便使用者对粉碎箱5的内壁进行清理,方便了使用者使用。The top of the support frame 1 and located on the right side of the support frame 2 is fixedly installed with a control assembly 8 whose one end extends to the interior and is fixedly connected with the crushing box 5 and the box cover 4. The control assembly 8 includes a connecting plate 81. The box cover 4 and the support frame A connecting plate 81 is fixedly installed between the right side of the inner wall of 2. A threaded rod 82 is rotatably connected between the bottom of the connecting plate 81 and the top of the support frame 1. The outer side is threadedly connected with a threaded block 86 that is located above the driven wheel 83 and is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box 5. The top of the support frame 1 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 84 located on the right side of the support frame 2. The output shaft of the servo motor 84 extends to The inside of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 85 that is engaged with the driven wheel 83. The driving wheel 85 is driven to rotate by setting the servo motor 84. The driving wheel 85 drives the threaded rod 82 to rotate through the driven wheel 83, and the threaded rod 82 passes through the threaded block 86. The pulverizing box 5 is driven to move downward, so that the pulverizing box 5 is separated from the pulverizing rod, which effectively facilitates the user to clean the inner wall of the pulverizing box 5 and is convenient for the user to use.

粉碎箱5的内部活动安装有一端延伸至其左侧并与其左侧固定连接的挡料组件9,挡料组件9包括挡料板91,粉碎箱5的左侧活动安装有一端延伸至其内部并与其内壁右侧卡合的挡料板91,挡料板91的左侧固定连接有粉碎箱5左侧贴合的限位板92,限位板92的左侧活动安装有拉环93,限位板92的左侧固定连接有位于拉环93上方的卡块94,粉碎箱5的左侧固定安装有位于限位板92上方的弹簧盒95,弹簧盒95的内壁右侧滑动连接有一端延伸至其左侧的推动板96,推动板96的底部固定连接有一端延伸至弹簧盒95底部并贯穿卡块94的限位杆97,推动板96的顶部与弹簧盒95的内顶壁之间固定安装有限位弹簧98,通过设置驱动电机62带动第一粉碎杆63转动并对粉碎箱5中的艾草进行粉碎,同时第一粉碎杆63带动转动板71转动,转动板71带动第二粉碎杆74绕第一粉碎杆63圆周转动,第二粉碎杆74通过齿轮75与齿环72的啮合实现转动,从而使第二粉碎杆74对粉碎箱5内部四周的艾草进行粉碎,使其粉碎更均匀与彻底,同时挡料板91将艾草阻挡在其顶部,使得艾草充分粉碎后,通过推动板96带动限位杆97抽出至卡块94的顶部,拉动拉环93即可将挡料板91抽出至粉碎箱5的外侧实现下料,有效帮助使用者提高艾草的粉碎效果,方便了使用者使用。The inside of the crushing box 5 is movably installed with a baffle assembly 9 whose one end extends to its left side and is fixedly connected to its left side. And the baffle plate 91 which is engaged with the right side of its inner wall, the left side of the baffle plate 91 is fixedly connected with the limit plate 92 attached to the left side of the crushing box 5, and the left side of the limit plate 92 is movably installed with a pull ring 93, The left side of the limit plate 92 is fixedly connected with a block 94 located above the pull ring 93, the left side of the crushing box 5 is fixedly installed with a spring box 95 located above the limit plate 92, and the right side of the inner wall of the spring box 95 is slidably connected with a spring box 95. One end of the push plate 96 extends to its left side. The bottom of the push plate 96 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 97 that extends to the bottom of the spring box 95 and penetrates the block 94. The top of the push plate 96 is connected to the inner top wall of the spring box 95. A limit spring 98 is fixedly installed between them, and the first pulverizing rod 63 is driven by the drive motor 62 to rotate and pulverize the wormwood in the pulverizing box 5. At the same time, the first pulverizing rod 63 drives the rotating plate 71 to rotate, and the rotating plate 71 drives the first The second pulverizing rod 74 rotates around the first pulverizing rod 63, and the second pulverizing rod 74 rotates through the meshing of the gear 75 and the gear ring 72, so that the second pulverizing rod 74 pulverizes the wormwood around the inside of the pulverizing box 5, so that the The pulverization is more uniform and thorough. At the same time, the baffle plate 91 blocks the wormwood on its top, so that after the wormwood is fully pulverized, the limit rod 97 is pulled out to the top of the block 94 by pushing the plate 96, and the pull ring 93 can be pulled. The baffle plate 91 is pulled out to the outside of the crushing box 5 to realize unloading, which effectively helps the user to improve the crushing effect of wormwood, and is convenient for the user to use.

综上所述,该艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,通过设置驱动电机62带动第一粉碎杆63转动并对粉碎箱5中的艾草进行粉碎,同时第一粉碎杆63带动转动板71转动,转动板71带动第二粉碎杆74绕第一粉碎杆63圆周转动,第二粉碎杆74通过齿轮75与齿环72的啮合实现转动,从而使第二粉碎杆74对粉碎箱5内部四周的艾草进行粉碎,使其粉碎更均匀与彻底,同时挡料板91将艾草阻挡在其顶部,使得艾草充分粉碎后,通过推动板96带动限位杆97抽出至卡块94的顶部,拉动拉环93即可将挡料板91抽出至粉碎箱5的外侧实现下料,有效帮助使用者提高艾草的粉碎效果,通过设置伺服电机84带动主动轮85转动,主动轮85通过从动轮83带动螺纹杆82转动,螺纹杆82通过螺纹块86带动粉碎箱5向下移动,使得粉碎箱5脱离粉碎杆,从而有效方便使用者对粉碎箱5的内壁进行清理,方便了使用者使用,解决了在艾草的加工生产中常常需要先对艾草进行粉碎处理,但是传统的艾草粉碎装置大多设计结构较为简单,其粉碎方式较为单一,粉碎效果较差,从而导致艾草的粉碎效果一般,进而影响后续对艾草的生产加工,且粉碎后的粉尘容易粘附在装置内壁上不易清理的问题。To sum up, the wormwood crushing equipment for wormwood production uses the drive motor 62 to drive the first crushing rod 63 to rotate and crush the wormwood in the crushing box 5. At the same time, the first crushing rod 63 drives the rotating plate 71 to rotate. , the rotating plate 71 drives the second pulverizing rod 74 to rotate around the first pulverizing rod 63 , and the second pulverizing rod 74 rotates through the meshing of the gear 75 and the gear ring 72 , so that the second pulverizing rod 74 is responsive to the surrounding parts of the pulverizing box 5 . The wormwood is crushed to make the crushing more uniform and thorough. At the same time, the baffle plate 91 blocks the wormwood on its top, so that after the wormwood is fully crushed, the limit rod 97 is pulled out to the top of the block 94 by the pushing plate 96. Pulling the pull ring 93 can pull out the baffle plate 91 to the outside of the crushing box 5 to realize unloading, which effectively helps the user to improve the crushing effect of wormwood. By setting the servo motor 84 to drive the driving wheel 85 to rotate, the driving wheel 85 passes the driven wheel. 83 drives the threaded rod 82 to rotate, and the threaded rod 82 drives the crushing box 5 to move downward through the threaded block 86, so that the crushing box 5 is separated from the crushing rod, which effectively facilitates the user to clean the inner wall of the crushing box 5, and is convenient for the user to use. It solves the problem that wormwood often needs to be crushed first in the processing and production of wormwood. However, most of the traditional wormwood crushing devices have relatively simple design structures, simple crushing methods, and poor crushing effect, resulting in the crushing effect of wormwood. Generally, it affects the subsequent production and processing of wormwood, and the pulverized dust is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the device and is difficult to clean.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,包括支撑架(1)和粉碎箱(5),所述支撑架(1)的顶部设置有支撑框(2),所述支撑框(2)的内壁左右两侧之间设置有支撑板(3),所述支撑板(3)的底部设置有箱盖(4),所述箱盖(4)的内壁左右两侧均设置有限位块(10),所述粉碎箱(5)位于箱盖(4)的底部且一端延伸至其内部并与限位块(10)的底部贴合,所述粉碎箱(5)的内壁左侧设置有一端贯穿其内壁左侧并延伸至箱盖(4)左侧的入料斗(11),所述支撑板(3)的顶部设置有一端依次贯穿支撑板(3)与箱盖(4)并延伸至粉碎箱(5)内部的粉碎组件(6),其特征在于:所述粉碎组件(6)的外侧设置有与箱盖(4)内壁固定连接且与限位块(10)顶部贴合的从动组件(7),所述从动组件(7)底部的左右两侧均延伸至粉碎箱(5)的内部,所述支撑架(1)的顶部且位于支撑框(2)右侧设置有一端延伸至其内部并与粉碎箱(5)以及箱盖(4)固定连接的控制组件(8),所述粉碎箱(5)的内部设置有一端延伸至其左侧并与其左侧固定连接的挡料组件(9)。1. A wormwood pulverizing equipment for wormwood production, comprising a support frame (1) and a pulverizing box (5), the top of the support frame (1) is provided with a support frame (2), and the support frame (2) A support plate (3) is provided between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the inner wall, the bottom of the support plate (3) is provided with a box cover (4), and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box cover (4) are provided with limit blocks ( 10), the pulverizing box (5) is located at the bottom of the box cover (4) and one end extends to the inside thereof and is attached to the bottom of the limit block (10). The left side of the inner wall of the pulverizing box (5) is provided with a One end of the hopper (11) penetrates the left side of the inner wall and extends to the left side of the box cover (4). The top of the support plate (3) is provided with one end that penetrates the support plate (3) and the box cover (4) in turn and extends The pulverizing assembly (6) inside the pulverizing box (5) is characterized in that: the outer side of the pulverizing assembly (6) is provided with a fixed connection with the inner wall of the box cover (4) and fitted with the top of the limit block (10). The driven assembly (7), the left and right sides of the bottom of the driven assembly (7) both extend to the interior of the crushing box (5), and the top of the support frame (1) is located on the right side of the support frame (2). There is a control assembly (8) whose one end extends to the inside and is fixedly connected with the crushing box (5) and the box cover (4). Connected stop assembly (9). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,其特征在于:所述粉碎组件(6)包括安装架(61),所述支撑板(3)的顶部固定安装有安装架(61),所述安装架(61)的顶部固定安装有一端延伸至其内侧的驱动电机(62),所述驱动电机(62)的输出轴固定连接有一端依次贯穿支撑板(3)与箱盖(4)并延伸至粉碎箱(5)内部的第一粉碎杆(63)。2. A wormwood pulverizing device for making mugwort according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pulverizing assembly (6) comprises a mounting frame (61), and the top of the support plate (3) is fixedly installed with An installation frame (61), the top of the installation frame (61) is fixedly mounted with a drive motor (62) with one end extending to the inner side thereof, and the output shaft of the drive motor (62) is fixedly connected with one end passing through the support plate (3) in turn ) and the box cover (4) and extend to the first crushing rod (63) inside the crushing box (5). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,其特征在于:所述从动组件(7)包括转动板(71),所述第一粉碎杆(63)的外侧固定安装有位于箱盖(4)内部且位于限位块(10)上方的转动板(71),所述箱盖(4)的内壁左右两侧之间固定安装有位于转动板(71)上方的齿环(72),所述转动板(71)的底部固定安装有位于第一粉碎杆(63)左右两侧的辅助框(73),所述转动板(71)的顶部转动连接有依次贯穿转动板(71)与辅助框(73)并延伸至粉碎箱(5)内部的第二粉碎杆(74),所述第二粉碎杆(74)的顶部延伸至齿环(72)的内侧并固定连接有与其啮合的齿轮(75),所述转动板(71)的底部固定安装有与限位块(10)顶部贴合且位于两个辅助框(73)相背侧的辅助轮(76)。3. A wormwood pulverizing device for making mugwort according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driven component (7) comprises a rotating plate (71), and the outer side of the first pulverizing rod (63) A rotating plate (71) located inside the box cover (4) and above the limiting block (10) is fixedly installed, and between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box cover (4) is fixedly installed above the rotating plate (71). The bottom of the rotating plate (71) is fixedly installed with auxiliary frames (73) located on the left and right sides of the first crushing rod (63), and the top of the rotating plate (71) is rotatably connected with successive A second crushing rod (74) extending through the rotating plate (71) and the auxiliary frame (73) and extending to the interior of the crushing box (5), the top of the second crushing rod (74) extending to the inner side of the toothed ring (72) A gear (75) meshing with it is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the rotating plate (71) is fixedly installed with an auxiliary wheel ( 76). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,其特征在于:所述控制组件(8)包括连接板(81),所述箱盖(4)与支撑框(2)的内壁右侧之间固定安装有连接板(81),所述连接板(81)的底部与支撑架(1)的顶部之间转动连接有螺纹杆(82),所述螺纹杆(82)的外侧固定安装有从动轮(83),所述螺纹杆(82)的外侧螺纹连接有位于从动轮(83)上方并与粉碎箱(5)右侧固定连接的螺纹块(86),所述支撑架(1)的顶部固定安装有位于支撑框(2)右侧的伺服电机(84),所述伺服电机(84)的输出轴延伸至支撑框(2)的内部并固定连接有与从动轮(83)啮合的主动轮(85)。4. A wormwood pulverizing device for making wormwood according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control assembly (8) comprises a connecting plate (81), the box cover (4) and the support frame (2) A connecting plate (81) is fixedly installed between the right side of the inner wall of the A driven wheel (83) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the threaded rod (82), and a threaded block (86) located above the driven wheel (83) and fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box (5) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (82). The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (84) located on the right side of the support frame (2), and the output shaft of the servo motor (84) extends to the inside of the support frame (2) and is fixedly connected with the support frame (2). The driving wheel (85) meshes with the driven wheel (83). 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,其特征在于:所述挡料组件(9)包括挡料板(91),所述粉碎箱(5)的左侧活动安装有一端延伸至其内部并与其内壁右侧卡合的挡料板(91),所述挡料板(91)的左侧固定连接有粉碎箱(5)左侧贴合的限位板(92),所述限位板(92)的左侧活动安装有拉环(93),所述限位板(92)的左侧固定连接有位于拉环(93)上方的卡块(94),所述粉碎箱(5)的左侧固定安装有位于限位板(92)上方的弹簧盒(95),所述弹簧盒(95)的内壁右侧滑动连接有一端延伸至其左侧的推动板(96),所述推动板(96)的底部固定连接有一端延伸至弹簧盒(95)底部并贯穿卡块(94)的限位杆(97),所述推动板(96)的顶部与弹簧盒(95)的内顶壁之间固定安装有限位弹簧(98)。5. A wormwood pulverizing device for making mugwort according to claim 3, characterized in that: the baffle assembly (9) comprises a baffle plate (91), and the left side of the pulverizing box (5) A baffle plate (91) with one end extending to the inside of the baffle plate (91) and engaging with the right side of its inner wall is movably installed. The left side of the baffle plate (91) is fixedly connected with a limit plate attached to the left side of the crushing box (5). (92), a pull ring (93) is movably installed on the left side of the limit plate (92), and a clamping block (94) located above the pull ring (93) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit plate (92). ), the left side of the crushing box (5) is fixedly installed with a spring box (95) located above the limit plate (92), and the right side of the inner wall of the spring box (95) is slidably connected with one end extending to its left side The bottom of the push plate (96) is fixedly connected with a limit rod (97) whose one end extends to the bottom of the spring box (95) and penetrates the clamping block (94). The push plate (96) A limit spring (98) is fixedly installed between the top of the spring box (95) and the inner top wall of the spring box (95). 6.根据权利要求3所述的一种艾绒制作用艾草粉碎设备,其特征在于:所述第一粉碎杆(63)与第二粉碎杆(74)的外侧均固定安装有位于粉碎箱(5)内部的粉碎刀片,所述限位块(10)的顶部固定安装有滑块,所述辅助轮(76)的底部延伸至滑块的内部并与其内底壁贴合。6. A wormwood pulverizing device for making mugwort according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer sides of the first pulverizing rod (63) and the second pulverizing rod (74) are fixedly installed with a pulverizing box located on the outside (5) Internal crushing blade, a slider is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block (10), and the bottom of the auxiliary wheel (76) extends to the inside of the slider and fits with its inner bottom wall.
CN202123218140.0U 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Moxa crushing apparatus for moxa production Active CN216499725U (en)

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