CN216492203U

CN216492203U - Hole type plant fixing device for side slope

Info

Publication number: CN216492203U
Application number: CN202122885042.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董志良; 郝珖存; 曾庆军; 胡利文; 欧阳晓芳; 毕世明; 唐小骏; 何雨婷
Original assignee: CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-22
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hole type plant fixing device for a side slope, which comprises a fixing net, wherein the fixing net comprises a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate which are arranged at four points, soil nails are arranged at the lower ends of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, first connecting ropes are arranged between the four first bottom plates, second connecting ropes are arranged between the four first bottom plates and the two bottom plates, a plurality of groups of detachable plant storage cups are arranged in the fixing net, and a plurality of third connecting ropes are oppositely arranged on the outer sides of the storage cups. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, plants are planted in the plant storage cups and are directly buried in the side slope, the soil nails of the four first bottom plates and the four second bottom plates can be firmly fixed on the side slope, and meanwhile, the two adjacent plant storage cups are directly connected with each other, so that the side slope is firm and reliable, the side slope is prevented from sliding, the fixing net is prevented from falling off after raining or wind blowing, and the plants are ensured to sprout and grow rapidly.

Description

Hole type plant fixing device for side slope

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope plant fixing, and particularly relates to a hole type plant fixing device for a slope.

Background

The side slope is generally a rock side slope with the gradient larger than sixty degrees and the height larger than thirty meters, and the slope is large, so that geological disasters are easy to occur, and the slope is difficult to repair and becomes a world slope repair problem. At present, the existing restoration schemes mainly comprise a net hanging spray seeding method, a fish scale hole method, a plant growing groove method, a hole type re-greening technology and a step type re-greening method.

The net hanging spray-seeding method is characterized in that a spray-mixing device is utilized to mix soil, organic matters, water-retaining agents, adhesives, seeds and the like and then spray the mixture onto a rock surface, a spray-seeding layer is formed on the surface of a rock wall, a stable structure which can lead plants to grow and develop and plant substrates not to be washed is built, and the rapid germination and growth of grass seeds are ensured. The defect is that the spray layer is easy to slide or tear with the wire netting after raining or wind blowing, thereby causing a large-area blank exposed area; because the spraying thickness is limited, only herbaceous plants can be grown generally, the evolution of an ecological system is not facilitated, and the propagation of the herbaceous plants is difficult to complete due to the lack of nutrient substances.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provides a hole type plant fixing device for a side slope.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a hole formula plant fixing device for side slope, includes the fixed network, the fixed network include bottom plate one and bottom plate two that four points set up, the lower extreme of bottom plate and bottom plate two all be equipped with soil nail, four bottom plate one between be equipped with and connect rope one, four bottom plate one and connect a set of shaping structure that returns of rope, four bottom plate one and bottom plate two between be equipped with and connect rope two, the fixed network in be equipped with multiunit detachable plant and deposit the cup, the cup of depositing on be equipped with the intercommunicating pore, the outside of depositing the cup be equipped with many relatively and connect rope three, the other end of connecting rope three all be equipped with the couple, two continuous plants deposit between the cup through the couple connection, the cup of depositing be the round platform structure that the cavity stands upside down, deposit and be located the below of connecting rope three.

Furthermore, the second bottom plate is positioned at the center of the zigzag structure formed by the four bottom plates. The soil nails of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate can be firmly fixed on the side slope.

Furthermore, the storage cup is made of degradable materials, and a plurality of groups of rhizome through holes are formed in the storage cup.

Furthermore, a fixed baffle is arranged on the outer side of the storage cup

Furthermore, a layer of plastic film is arranged on the inner side of the storage cup.

Furthermore, a rope connected with the storage cup is arranged on the inner side of the adjacent group of two first connecting ropes.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model plants the plants in the plant storage cup and is directly buried in the side slope,

the soil nails of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate can be firmly fixed on the side slope, meanwhile, the two adjacent plant storage cups are directly connected with each other, the side slope is firm and reliable, the side slope is prevented from sliding, the fixing net cannot fall off after rain or wind blows, and the plants are guaranteed to sprout and grow rapidly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a hole type plant fixing device for a slope according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a plant-holding cup of the hole-type plant-fixing device for a slope according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the hole type plant fixing device soil nail for a side slope of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. fixing the net; 1.1, a first bottom plate; 1.2, a second bottom plate; 1.3, connecting a first rope; 1.4, connecting a second rope; 2. a plant storage cup; 2.1, a communication hole; 2.2, root and stem through holes; 2.3, fixing a baffle; 3. a third connecting rope; 4. hooking; 5. and (5) soil nailing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the specification, but the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

With reference to the attached drawings 1-3, a hole type plant fixing device for a side slope comprises a fixing net 1, wherein the fixing net 1 comprises a first bottom plate 1.1 and a second bottom plate 1.2 which are arranged at four points, soil nails 5 are arranged at the lower ends of the first bottom plate 1.1 and the second bottom plate 1.2, a first connecting rope 1.3 is arranged between the four first bottom plates 1.1, the four first bottom plates 1.1 and the first connecting rope 1.3 form a zigzag structure, a second connecting rope 1.4 is arranged between the four first bottom plates 1.1 and the second bottom plates 1.2, a plurality of groups of detachable plant storage cups 2 are arranged in the fixing net 1, communicating holes 2.1 are arranged on the plant storage cups 2, a plurality of connecting ropes three 3 are oppositely arranged on the outer sides of the plant storage cups 2, hooks 4 are arranged at the other ends of the three connecting ropes 3, two connected plant storage cups 2 are connected through the hooks 4, and the plant storage cups 2 are in a hollow inverted round table structure, the plant storage cup 2 is positioned below the connecting rope III 3.

The second bottom plate 1.2 is positioned at the central position of the square-shaped structure formed by the four first bottom plates 1.1. The utility model is implemented as follows: workers can firmly insert the four first bottom plates 1.1 and the four second bottom plates 1.2 into the side slope through the soil nails 5.

The plant storage cup 2 is made of degradable materials, and a plurality of groups of rhizome through holes 2.2 are formed in the plant storage cup 2. The utility model is implemented as follows: the fish scale pits need to be dug on the surface of the side slope, and the plant storage cup 2 can be placed in the fish scale pits.

The outer side of the plant storage cup 2 is provided with a fixed baffle 2.3.

The inboard of plant storage cup 2 be equipped with one deck plastic film, plant storage cup 2 interior plant is when growing, and plastic film can carry out the protection of moisture earlier stage, prevents that the plant from depositing 2 interior water reposition of redundant personnel water of cup and resulting in the plant drought, the plant can puncture plastic film and stretch into inside the side slope when growing.

The inner sides of the adjacent group of two connecting ropes I1.3 are provided with ropes connected with the plant storage cup 2. The utility model is implemented as follows: the plant in the fixed network 1 is deposited the cup 2 interconnect and is in the same place, and couple 4 accessible intercommunicating pore 2.1 is hung on the plant is deposited the cup 2, connects simultaneously rope 1.3 and adjacent plant and deposits between the cup 2 rope connection fixed.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: dig out the fish scale hole on the surface of side slope, the workman can deposit four bottom plates 1.2 and two firm insertions of bottom plate 1.3 in the side slope through soil nail, let the plant deposit the cup 2 put into the fish scale hole, the plant in the fixed network 1 is deposited cup 2 interconnect and is in the same place, 4 accessible intercommunicating pores of couple 2.1 are hung on the plant deposits cup 2, it is fixed to connect rope connection between rope 1.3 and the adjacent plant deposit cup 2 simultaneously, the plant in the plant deposit cup 2 is when growing, plastic film can carry out the protection of moisture in earlier stage, prevent that the plant from depositing the too fast plant drought that leads to of the interior moisture flowing water of cup, the plant is when growing, can puncture plastic film and stretch into inside the side slope.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes and modifications of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims and the equivalent technology of the present invention if they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hole type plant fixing device for a side slope is characterized by comprising a fixing net (1), wherein the fixing net (1) comprises a first bottom plate (1.1) and a second bottom plate (1.2) which are arranged at four points, soil nails (5) are arranged at the lower ends of the first bottom plate (1.1) and the second bottom plate (1.2), a first connecting rope (1.3) is arranged between the four first bottom plates (1.1), the four first bottom plates (1.1) and the first connecting rope (1.3) form a clip structure, a second connecting rope (1.4) is arranged between the four first bottom plates (1.1) and the second bottom plates (1.2), a plurality of groups of detachable plant storage cups (2) are arranged in the fixing net (1), communicating holes (2.1) are formed in the plant storage cups (2), a plurality of third connecting ropes (3) are oppositely arranged on the outer sides of the plant storage cups (2), and hooks (4) are arranged at the other ends of the third connecting ropes (3), the two connected plant storage cups (2) are connected through the hook (4), the plant storage cups (2) are of hollow inverted round platform structures, and the plant storage cups (2) are located below the connecting rope III (3).

2. The hole plant fixture for slopes of claim 1, wherein: the second bottom plate (1.2) is positioned at the central position of the square-shaped structure formed by the four first bottom plates (1.1).

3. The hole plant fixture for slopes of claim 1, wherein: the plant storage cup (2) is made of degradable materials, and a plurality of groups of rhizome through holes (2.2) are formed in the plant storage cup (2).

4. The hole plant fixture for slopes of claim 3, wherein: the outer side of the plant storage cup (2) is provided with a fixed baffle (2.3).

5. The hole plant fixture for slopes of claim 4, wherein: the inner side of the plant storage cup (2) is provided with a layer of plastic film.

6. The hole plant fixture for slopes of claim 1, wherein: the inner sides of the adjacent group of two first connecting ropes (1.3) are provided with ropes connected with the plant storage cup (2).