CN216490045U - A motor sand filter device for oil drilling - Google Patents
A motor sand filter device for oil drilling Download PDFInfo
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- CN216490045U CN216490045U CN202123181637.XU CN202123181637U CN216490045U CN 216490045 U CN216490045 U CN 216490045U CN 202123181637 U CN202123181637 U CN 202123181637U CN 216490045 U CN216490045 U CN 216490045U
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000533950 Leucojum Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及滤沙设备技术领域,特别涉及一种用于石油钻井的电机滤沙装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sand filtering equipment, in particular to a motor sand filtering device for oil drilling.
背景技术Background technique
为满足现场爆炸性气体环境的要求和石油钻机野外作业环境要求,泥浆泵、绞车、转盘直驱直流电机配备的通风冷却装置后,由于石油钻机野外作业环境的情况,经常有风沙、雪花、雨水,这些因素,很容易导致风机将风沙、雪花、雨水卷入到电机内部,导致电机烧坏,造成巨大损失,因此需要对风沙、雪花、雨水进行过滤处理。In order to meet the requirements of the on-site explosive gas environment and the field operation environment of the oil drilling rig, after the ventilation and cooling device equipped with the direct drive DC motor of the mud pump, winch and rotary table, due to the field operation environment of the oil drilling rig, there are often sand, snow, rain, etc. These factors can easily cause the fan to involve sand, snow and rainwater into the motor, causing the motor to burn out and causing huge losses. Therefore, it is necessary to filter the sand, snowflakes and rainwater.
但是现有的石油钻井的电机滤沙装置大都不便于对过滤后的沙进行收集并快速取出,同时不便于对雪花和雨水进行烘干处理,容易导致湿气进入钻井电机循环系统中造成钻井电机损坏,为此,我们提出一种用于石油钻井的电机滤沙装置用于解决上述问题。However, most of the existing motor sand filter devices for oil drilling are inconvenient to collect and quickly take out the filtered sand, and at the same time, it is inconvenient to dry snowflakes and rainwater, which is easy to cause moisture to enter the drilling motor circulation system and cause the drilling motor damage, for this reason, we propose a motor sand filter device for oil drilling to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型实施例希望提供一种用于石油钻井的电机滤沙装置,以解决或缓解现有技术中存在的技术问题,至少提供一种有益的选择。In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention hope to provide a motor sand filter device for oil drilling, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option.
本实用新型实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:一种用于石油钻井的电机滤沙装置,包括过滤取出机构和加热机构,所述过滤取出机构包括固定箱、矩形孔、U形板、三角块、卡槽和滚珠;The technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model is realized as follows: a motor sand filter device for oil drilling includes a filter extraction mechanism and a heating mechanism, and the filter extraction mechanism includes a fixed box, a rectangular hole, a U-shaped plate, a triangular Blocks, slots and balls;
所述固定箱的底部内壁上开设有矩形孔,所述矩形孔内滑动套设有U形板,所述U形板的顶部延伸至固定箱内并与固定箱的顶部内壁活动接触,所述U形板的前侧内壁和后侧内壁之间固定连接有同一个过滤网,所述过滤网的底部与U形板的底部内壁固定连接,所述固定箱的底部固定连接有三角块,所述三角块的左侧设置为倾斜面,所述三角块的倾斜面上开设有卡槽,所述卡槽内活动卡装有卡杆,所述卡杆的右端嵌装有滚珠,所述滚珠与三角块的倾斜面相配合,过滤网的设置起到了过滤的效果。The bottom inner wall of the fixed box is provided with a rectangular hole, a U-shaped plate is slidably sleeved in the rectangular hole, and the top of the U-shaped plate extends into the fixed box and is in active contact with the top inner wall of the fixed box, the The same filter screen is fixedly connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped plate, the bottom of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a triangular block, so The left side of the triangular block is set as an inclined surface, and the inclined surface of the triangular block is provided with a clamping slot, a clamping rod is movably clamped in the clamping groove, and a ball is embedded in the right end of the clamping rod, and the ball In cooperation with the inclined surface of the triangular block, the setting of the filter screen has the effect of filtering.
进一步优选的,所述U形板的底部固定连接有固定块,所述固定块滑动套设在卡杆的外侧,卡杆的设置起到了限位的效果。Further preferably, the bottom of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the fixing block is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the clamping rod, and the setting of the clamping rod has the effect of limiting the position.
进一步优选的,所述卡杆的左端固定连接有竖杆,所述U形板的底部固定连接有支撑块,支撑块的设置起到了支撑的效果。Further preferably, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the clamping rod, and a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and the arrangement of the support block has a supporting effect.
进一步优选的,所述支撑块与固定块之间固定连接有同一个横杆,所述竖杆滑动套设在横杆的外侧,横杆的设置起到了连接的效果。Further preferably, the same cross bar is fixedly connected between the support block and the fixing block, the vertical bar is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the cross bar, and the setting of the cross bar has the effect of connection.
进一步优选的,所述竖杆的右侧与固定块的左侧之间固定连接有同一个弹簧,所述弹簧活动套设在横杆的外侧,弹簧的设置起到了自动复位的效果。Further preferably, the same spring is fixedly connected between the right side of the vertical rod and the left side of the fixing block, the spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal rod, and the setting of the spring has the effect of automatic reset.
进一步优选的,所述固定箱的左侧连通并固定有进风管,所述固定箱的右侧连通并固定有出风管,进风管起到了进风的效果。Further preferably, the left side of the fixed box is communicated with and fixed with an air inlet pipe, and the right side of the fixed box is communicated with and fixed with an air outlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe has the effect of air intake.
进一步优选的,所述固定箱的底部四角均固定连接有支撑杆,四个所述支撑杆的底端固定连接有同一个底板,支撑杆的设置起到了支撑的效果。Further preferably, the bottom four corners of the fixed box are fixedly connected with support rods, the bottom ends of the four support rods are fixedly connected with the same bottom plate, and the support rods have a supporting effect.
进一步优选的,所述过滤取出机构的上方设有加热机构,所述加热机构包括蓄电池、加热板和电加热棒;Further preferably, a heating mechanism is provided above the filtering and extracting mechanism, and the heating mechanism includes a battery, a heating plate and an electric heating rod;
所述固定箱的顶部固定连接有蓄电池,所述固定箱的顶部内壁和底部内壁上均固定连接有加热板,所述加热板的前侧嵌装有多个电加热棒,所述电加热棒与蓄电池电性连接,蓄电池的设置起到了提供电源的效果。A battery is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed box, and a plurality of electric heating rods are embedded in the front side of the heating plate. It is electrically connected with the battery, and the setting of the battery has the effect of providing power.
本实用新型实施例由于采用以上技术方案,其具有以下优点:The embodiments of the present utility model have the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solutions:
本实用新型风沙和雪花被隔挡在过滤网的左侧,湿气穿过过滤网,电加热棒工作产生热量并将热量传递给加热板,加热板对湿气进行加热,握住支撑块通过竖杆带动卡杆从卡槽内移出,紧接着向下移动支撑块,支撑块带动U形板从固定箱内移出,此时便可以对U形板内的风沙和雪花进行清理,便于对过滤后的风沙进行收集并快速取出,同时便于对雪花和雨水进行烘干处理,不容易导致湿气进入钻井电机循环系统中造成钻井电机损坏。The wind sand and snowflakes of the utility model are blocked on the left side of the filter screen, the moisture passes through the filter screen, the electric heating rod works to generate heat and transmits the heat to the heating plate, the heating plate heats the moisture, and the support block is held to pass through The vertical rod drives the clamping rod to move out of the clamping slot, and then moves the support block downward, and the support block drives the U-shaped plate to move out of the fixed box. At this time, the sand and snow in the U-shaped plate can be cleaned up, which is convenient for filtering The wind-blown sand is collected and taken out quickly, and at the same time, it is convenient to dry the snowflakes and rainwater, and it is not easy to cause moisture to enter the drilling motor circulation system and cause damage to the drilling motor.
上述概述仅仅是为了说明书的目的,并不意图以任何方式进行限制。除上述描述的示意性的方面、实施方式和特征之外,通过参考附图和以下的详细描述,本实用新型进一步的方面、实施方式和特征将会是容易明白的。The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only For some embodiments of the present application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的主视结构图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中固定箱的内部剖视结构图;Fig. 2 is the internal sectional structure diagram of the fixed box in the utility model;
图3为图1的A区结构放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of the structure of A area of Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型中U形板与过滤网的连接件立体结构图;Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the connector of the U-shaped plate and the filter screen in the utility model;
图5为本实用新型中卡杆与滚珠的连接件立体结构图。FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional structural view of the connecting piece between the clamping rod and the ball in the utility model.
附图标记:1、过滤取出机构;2、固定箱;3、矩形孔;4、U形板;5、过滤网;6、三角块;7、卡槽;8、卡杆;9、滚珠;10、固定块;11、竖杆;12、支撑块;13、横杆;14、弹簧;15、进风管;16、出风管;17、支撑杆;18、底板;19、加热机构;20、蓄电池;21、加热板;22、电加热棒。Reference numerals: 1. Filter take-out mechanism; 2. Fixed box; 3. Rectangular hole; 4. U-shaped plate; 5. Filter screen; 6. Triangular block; 7. Card slot; 10, fixed block; 11, vertical rod; 12, support block; 13, horizontal rod; 14, spring; 15, air inlet pipe; 16, air outlet pipe; 17, support rod; 18, bottom plate; 19, heating mechanism; 20. Battery; 21. Heating plate; 22. Electric heating rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文中,仅简单地描述了某些示例性实施例。正如本领域技术人员可认识到的那样,在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,可通过各种不同方式修改所描述的实施例。因此,附图和描述被认为本质上是示例性的而非限制性的。In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行详细说明。The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1-5所示,本实用新型实施例提供了一种用于石油钻井的电机滤沙装置,包括过滤取出机构1和加热机构19,过滤取出机构1包括固定箱2、矩形孔3、U形板4、三角块6、卡槽7和滚珠9;As shown in Figures 1-5, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a motor sand filter device for oil drilling, including a
固定箱2的底部内壁上开设有矩形孔3,矩形孔3内滑动套设有U形板4,U形板4的顶部延伸至固定箱2内并与固定箱2的顶部内壁活动接触,U形板4的前侧内壁和后侧内壁之间固定连接有同一个过滤网5,过滤网5的设置起到了过滤的效果,过滤网5的底部与U形板4的底部内壁固定连接,固定箱2的底部固定连接有三角块6,三角块6的左侧设置为倾斜面,三角块6的倾斜面上开设有卡槽7,卡槽7内活动卡装有卡杆8,卡杆8的右端嵌装有滚珠9,滚珠9与三角块6的倾斜面相配合,滚珠9的设置起到了减小摩擦的效果。The bottom inner wall of the
在一个实施例中,U形板4的底部固定连接有固定块10,固定块10滑动套设在卡杆8的外侧,卡杆8的设置起到了限位的效果。In one embodiment, a
在一个实施例中,卡杆8的左端固定连接有竖杆11,U形板4的底部固定连接有支撑块12,支撑块12的设置起到了支撑的效果。In one embodiment, a
在一个实施例中,支撑块12与固定块10之间固定连接有同一个横杆13,竖杆11滑动套设在横杆13的外侧,横杆13的设置起到了连接的效果。In one embodiment, the
在一个实施例中,竖杆11的右侧与固定块10的左侧之间固定连接有同一个弹簧14,弹簧14活动套设在横杆13的外侧,弹簧14的设置起到了自动复位的效果。In one embodiment, the
在一个实施例中,固定箱2的左侧连通并固定有进风管15,固定箱2的右侧连通并固定有出风管16,进风管15起到了进风的效果。In one embodiment, the left side of the
在一个实施例中,固定箱2的底部四角均固定连接有支撑杆17,四个支撑杆17的底端固定连接有同一个底板18,支撑杆17的设置起到了支撑的效果。In one embodiment, the bottom four corners of the
在一个实施例中,过滤取出机构1的上方设有加热机构19,加热机构19包括蓄电池20、加热板21和电加热棒22;In one embodiment, a
固定箱2的顶部固定连接有蓄电池20,固定箱2的顶部内壁和底部内壁上均固定连接有加热板21,加热板21的前侧嵌装有多个电加热棒22,电加热棒22与蓄电池20电性连接,蓄电池20的设置起到了提供电源的效果。A
本实用新型在工作时:使用时,将出风管16与钻井电机的循环风机入口相连通,循环风机工作,使得风通过进风管15进入到固定箱2内,过滤网5的设置对风沙和雪花进行过滤,从而使得风沙和雪花被隔挡在过滤网5的左侧,从而使得风沙和雪花掉落到U形板4内,湿气穿过过滤网5,蓄电池20为电加热棒22提供电源,电加热棒22工作产生热量,从而使得电加热棒22将热量传递给加热板21,加热板21对湿气进行加热,从而使得湿气变成干气,当需要将U形板4内的风沙和雪花取出时,握住支撑块12并向左移动竖杆11,竖杆11在横杆13的外侧滑动,竖杆11在移动的过程中对弹簧14进行拉伸,竖杆11带动卡杆8移动,卡杆8与卡槽7分离,卡杆8带动滚珠9从卡槽7内移出,紧接着向下移动支撑块12,支撑块12带动U形板4从固定箱2内移出,此时便可以对U形板4内的风沙和雪花进行清理,安装时,向上移动支撑块12,支撑块12带动U形板4穿过矩形孔3进入到固定箱2内,U形板4通过固定块10带动卡杆8移动,卡杆8带动滚珠9移动,滚珠9对三角块6的倾斜面进行挤压,在挤压力的作用下,滚珠9带动卡杆8向左移动,卡杆8带动竖杆11移动,竖杆11在横杆13的外侧滑动,竖杆11在移动的过程中对弹簧14进行拉伸,当卡杆8与卡槽7对齐时,此时处于拉伸状态下的弹簧14复位,弹簧14的弹力带动竖杆11移动,竖杆11带动卡杆8与卡槽7卡装,从而达到了固定的效果。When the utility model works: when in use, the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到其各种变化或替换,这些都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Such changes or substitutions should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
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| CN202123181637.XU CN216490045U (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | A motor sand filter device for oil drilling |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115414717A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-02 | 南京工程学院 | Inside automatic filtration structure of motor and motor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115414717A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-02 | 南京工程学院 | Inside automatic filtration structure of motor and motor |
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