CN216474997U - Piling equipment for building engineering convenient to use - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering is with pile equipment convenient to use, comprising a base plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with two symmetrical first backup pads, the top middle part of second backup pad is provided with the hoist engine, one side that the hoist engine was kept away from on second backup pad top is provided with the controller, second backup pad bottom is provided with two symmetrical gag lever posts, it is equipped with the slider all to overlap on the circumference outside of gag lever post, fixedly connected with pile hammer between two sliders, one side of second backup pad is provided with pushing mechanism, pushing mechanism is located pile hammer top, the top of bottom plate just is located and is provided with the sound-proof box between the first backup pad, bottom plate top middle part is provided with the hole of driving a pile. Make pile equipment adaptation different work topography, it is convenient to remove for the speed that the pile hammer descends to strengthen the gravitational potential energy of pile hammer, and then make the pile hammer can be quick pile work of driving, accelerate work rhythm, improve work efficiency.

Description

An easy-to-use piling equipment for construction engineering

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction piling, in particular to a convenient piling device for construction engineering.

Background technique

Smash wooden or stone stakes into the ground to make the foundation of the building firm. Because if the ground buildings are to be built on the ground, the ground must bear a lot of pressure, and it is necessary to ensure that the ground has sufficient strength to resist pressure, which is often difficult to achieve, so the ground bearing the building must be reinforced or In order to improve the bearing method of the ground, I thought of driving piles on the foundation, so that most of the weight of the building is transmitted to a position deep below the ground through the piles, because the foundation in this position is much larger than the ground bearing capacity.

For example, the patent number CN 212026246U discloses a construction project piling equipment, including a base plate and a supporting foot, the supporting foot is symmetrically arranged on the bottom end of the bottom plate, the four sides of the bottom plate are provided with lifting rollers, the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically arranged on the vertical beam, the top of the vertical beam is symmetrical There is a beam, a hoist is arranged in the middle of the top of the beam, a pile hammer is connected to the lower side of the hoist, a limit rod is symmetrically arranged between the beam and the bottom plate, and the left and right sides of the pile hammer are provided with lugs, and the limit rods limit through the connection lugs. , and the middle of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a piling opening.

However, the above-mentioned piling equipment has the following disadvantages: the piling equipment will be limited by height during operation. Under the condition that the mass and speed remain unchanged, the higher the height, the greater the gravitational potential energy, and the limitation of the three will lead to the gravitational potential energy The drop makes the piling hammer unable to exert a greater effect, and at the same time, it is not convenient for mobile transportation, and it cannot meet various complex construction site environments, which affects subsequent work and affects work efficiency.

For the problems in the related technologies, no effective solutions have been proposed so far.

Utility model content

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes an easy-to-use piling equipment for construction engineering, so as to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the related art.

For this reason, the concrete technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

An easy-to-use piling equipment for construction projects, comprising a bottom plate, two ends of the bottom plate are provided with crawler running mechanisms, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with two relatively symmetrical first support plates, and the top ends of the two first support plates are provided with There is a second support plate, the middle of the top of the second support plate is provided with a hoist, the side of the top of the second support plate away from the hoist is provided with a controller, and the bottom end of the second support plate is provided with two symmetrical limit rods to limit the A slider is set on the outer circumference of the position rod, a pile hammer is fixedly connected between the two sliders, a push mechanism is arranged on one side of the second support plate, and the push mechanism is located above the pile hammer, and the top of the bottom plate is located on the two sides. A sound insulation box is arranged between the first support plates, and a pile driving hole is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate.

Further, in order to apply a thrust to the piling hammer, so that the falling speed of the piling hammer is faster, thereby increasing the gravitational potential energy of the piling hammer, the pushing mechanism includes a casing connected with the second support plate, and the casing is provided with a A power gear, a power shaft is inserted in the middle of the power gear, one end of the power shaft is connected with a power motor through the casing, and one side of the power gear is provided with a driven gear that meshes with it.

Further, in order to stabilize the structure of the pushing mechanism and make better cooperation between the power gear and the driven gear, the inner side wall of the housing is provided with a fixed column 1, the fixed column 1 is connected with the driven gear, and the driven gear is far away from the fixed column. One side of the first column is provided with the first push column, the inner side wall of the casing is provided with the second fixed column, and the second fixed column is located below the power gear, one end of the second fixed column is connected with a driven rod, and the middle of the driven rod is provided with The first driven slot, the first driven slot is matched with the first push column, the second driven slot is opened at one end of the driven rod away from the second fixed column, and the other end of the driven rod away from the second fixed column is provided with a power rod. One side of the driving rod is provided with a second pushing column matched with the second driven groove.

Further, in order to keep the push mechanism reciprocating in the vertical direction, both sides of the power rod are provided with convex fixing rods, both sides of the convex fixing rod and located on the inner wall of the housing are provided with fixed walls, and the inner wall of the fixed wall is provided with a concave. A fixing groove is provided, and the concave fixing groove is matched with the convex fixing rod, and the bottom end of the power rod is provided with a push block.

Further, in order to make the pile driver play a better sound insulation effect and reduce the transmission of noise, a structure layer is arranged inside the sound insulation box, a number of structural cavities are opened inside the structural layer, and a sound insulation cavity is opened between adjacent structural cavities. The interior of the sound-insulating cavity is filled with sound-insulating cotton, and a number of sound-absorbing holes are opened between the structural cavity and the structural layer.

Further, in order to make the piling hammer and the pushing block better cooperate and increase the thrust exerted by the pushing block on the piling hammer, the side wall of the piling hammer is provided with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a permanent magnet block, and the permanent magnet The block is located just above the push block, the push block is made of magnetic material, and the opposite surface of the push block and the permanent magnet block has the same magnetism.

The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1. By setting the crawler walking mechanism, the piling equipment can be adapted to different working terrains, and it is convenient to move and increase work efficiency.

2. By setting the push mechanism, the magnetic push block in the push mechanism and the permanent magnet block on the pile driving hammer have the same-sex repulsion principle, so that a thrust acceleration is performed on it, so that the pile driving hammer can be accelerated when the height and quality remain unchanged. The descending speed increases the gravitational potential energy of the piling hammer, so that the piling hammer can quickly carry out the piling work, speed up the work rhythm, and improve the work efficiency.

3. By setting up sound insulation boxes, the noise pollution generated by the piling equipment during operation can be reduced and the environment can be protected.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only of the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a kind of easy-to-use piling equipment for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is another perspective view of a kind of easy-to-use piling equipment for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a side plan view of a kind of easy-to-use piling equipment for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a pushing mechanism in a kind of easy-to-use piling equipment for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the second structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism in a kind of easy-to-use piling equipment for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;

6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driven rod in an easy-to-use construction project piling equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a pushing mechanism in a kind of easy-to-use piling equipment for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;

8 is a schematic structural diagram of a push block in a convenient piling device for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a soundproof box in an easy-to-use piling device for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the picture:

1. Bottom plate; 2. Crawler traveling mechanism; 3. First support plate; 4. Second support plate; 5. Hoist; 6. Controller; 7. Limit bar; 8. Slider; 9. Pile hammer; , connecting plate; 902, permanent magnet block; 10, pushing mechanism; 101, housing; 102, power gear; 103, power shaft; 104, driven gear; 105, fixed column one; 106, push column one; 107, Fixed column two; 108, driven rod; 109, driven groove one; 1010, driven groove two; 1011, power rod; 1012, push column two; 1013, convex fixed rod; 1014, fixed wall; 1015, concave fixed slot; 1016, push block; 1017, power motor; 11, sound insulation box; 1101, structural layer; 1102, structure cavity; 1103, sound insulation cavity; 1104, sound insulation cotton; 1105, muffler hole;

Detailed ways

In order to further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention, which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be used to explain the operation principles of the embodiments in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification, With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand other possible implementations and advantages of the present invention. Components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to denote similar components.

According to the embodiments of the present invention, a convenient-to-use pile driving device for construction engineering is provided.

The present utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. As shown in Figs. 1-9, the configuration method according to the embodiment of the present utility model includes a bottom plate 1, the two ends of the bottom plate 1 are provided with a crawler traveling mechanism 2, and the bottom plate 1 Two symmetrical first support plates 3 are arranged at the top of the two first support plates 3, a second support plate 4 is arranged between the top ends of the two first support plates 3, and a hoist 5 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the second support plate 4. The side of the top of the plate 4 away from the hoist 5 is provided with a controller 6 (the controller 6 is a PLC controller, and the push mechanism 10 and the hoist 5 are controlled to move in sequence through the sequence controller inside the PLC controller), and the second support plate 4 The bottom end is provided with two symmetrical limit rods 7, the outer circumference of the limit rod 7 is sleeved with a slider 8, a pile hammer 9 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 8, and the second support plate 4 A push mechanism 10 is provided on one side, the push mechanism 10 is located above the pile hammer 9 , a sound insulation box 11 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 and between the first support plates 3 , and a pile driving hole 12 is provided in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1 .

With the aid of the above technical solutions, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, simple and convenient operation, convenient use, adapting to different working environments, speeding up the piling work, and improving the working efficiency.

In one embodiment, for the above push mechanism 10 , the push mechanism 10 includes a casing 101 connected to the second support plate 4 , a power gear 102 is arranged inside the casing 101 , and a power shaft 103 is inserted in the middle of the power gear 102 One end of the power shaft 103 penetrates the casing 101 and is connected to a power motor 1017, one side of the power gear 102 is provided with a driven gear 104 that meshes with it, the inner side wall of the casing 101 is provided with a fixed column 105, and a fixed column 1 105 is connected with the driven gear 104, the side of the driven gear 104 away from the fixed column one 105 is provided with a push column one 106, the inner side wall of the housing 101 is provided with a fixed column two 107, and the fixed column two 107 is located in the power gear. Below 102, one end of the second fixed column 107 is connected with a driven rod 108, the middle of the driven rod 108 is provided with a driven groove 1 109, the driven groove 1 109 is matched with the push column 1 106, and the driven rod 108 is away from the fixed column 2 One end of the 107 is provided with a second driven slot 1010, and one end of the driven rod 108 away from the second fixed column 107 is provided with a power rod 1011. Pushing column 2 1012, both sides of the power rod 1011 are provided with convex fixing rods 1013, both sides of the convex fixing rod 1013 and located on the inner wall of the housing 101 are provided with fixing walls 1014, and the inner wall of the fixing wall 1014 is provided with a concave fixing groove 1015, and The concave fixing groove 1015 is matched with the convex fixing rod 1013, and the bottom end of the power rod 1011 is provided with a push block 1016, which can apply a thrust to the pile hammer, thereby making the pile hammer fall faster, thereby increasing the gravitational potential energy of the pile hammer , speed up the piling speed and improve work efficiency.

In one embodiment, for the above sound insulation box 11, a structure layer 1101 is provided inside the sound insulation box 11, a plurality of structure cavities 1102 are opened inside the structure layer 1101, and a sound insulation cavity 1103 is opened between adjacent structural cavities 1102. The interior of 1103 is filled with sound insulation cotton 1104, and a number of muffling holes 1105 are opened between the structural cavity 1102 and the structural layer 1101, so that the pile driver has a better sound insulation effect during operation, reduces the transmission of noise, and thus better protects the environment.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned pile driving hammer 9, the side wall of the pile driving hammer 9 is provided with a connecting plate 901, the top of the connecting plate 901 is provided with a permanent magnet block 902, and the permanent magnet block 902 is located directly above the pushing block 1016, The push block 1016 is made of magnetic material, and the opposite surfaces of the push block 1016 and the permanent magnet block 902 have the same magnetic properties, so that the pile hammer and the push block are better matched, thereby increasing the thrust exerted by the push block on the pile hammer.

In order to facilitate the understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation mode of the present invention in the actual process will be described in detail below.

In practical application, when it is necessary to adjust the lifting and lowering of the pile hammer 9, the controller 6 starts the driving motor to drive the reel to rotate, and the reel rotates to drive the rope to raise the pile hammer 9 to a certain height. At the same time, the timing controller 6 controls the power motor 1017 to drive the power The gear 102 rotates, the power gear 102 drives the driven gear 104 to rotate, and the driven gear 104 drives the push column 1 106 to move in the driven slot 1 109, thereby driving the driven rod 108 to move, and the driven rod 108 drives the push column 2 1012 Reciprocating movement, thereby driving the power rod 1011 to reciprocate between the fixed walls 1014, thereby driving the push block 1016 to reciprocate vertically, and then when the pile hammer 9 rises to the set height, the magnetic push block 1016 in the push mechanism 10 and the pile hammer The same-sex repulsion principle of the permanent magnet blocks 902 on the The sum of the lengths, that is, the push block 1016 does not contact the permanent magnet block 902 after being stretched), so that the pile hammer 9 descends faster during the piling work. When the pile hammer 9 descends to the bottom, it passes through the soundproof box 11, Enter the piling hole 12 to perform piling work on the target.

In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be a detachable connection or an integral body; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between the two elements or the interaction between the two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a building engineering is with pile equipment convenient to use which characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein crawler belt traveling mechanisms (2) are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate (1), two symmetrical first supporting plates (3) are arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1), a second supporting plate (4) is arranged between the top ends of the two first supporting plates (3), a winch (5) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the second supporting plate (4), and a controller (6) is arranged on one side, far away from the winch (5), of the top end of the second supporting plate (4);

second backup pad (4) bottom is provided with two symmetrical gag lever post (7), all the cover is equipped with slider (8), two on the circumference outside of gag lever post (7) fixedly connected with pile hammer (9) between slider (8), one side of second backup pad (4) is provided with pushing mechanism (10), pushing mechanism (10) are located pile hammer (9) top, the top of bottom plate (1) just is located two be provided with between first backup pad (3) and give sound insulation case (11), bottom plate (1) top middle part is provided with pile hole (12).

2. Piling equipment for construction engineering convenient to use according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing mechanism (10) comprises a housing (101) connected with the second supporting plate (4), a power gear (102) is arranged inside the housing (101), a power shaft (103) is inserted in the middle of the power gear (102), one end of the power shaft (103) penetrates through the housing (101) and is connected with a power motor (1017), and a driven gear (104) meshed with the power gear (102) is arranged on one side of the power gear.

3. The piling device for construction engineering convenient to use as recited in claim 2, wherein a first fixing column (105) is arranged on the inner side wall of the housing (101), the first fixing column (105) is connected with the driven gear (104), a first pushing column (106) is arranged on the side, away from the first fixing column (105), of the driven gear (104), a second fixing column (107) is arranged on the inner side wall of the housing (101), the second fixing column (107) is located below the power gear (102), a driven rod (108) is connected to one end of the second fixing column (107), and a first driven groove (109) is formed in the middle of the driven rod (108).

4. The piling device for construction engineering convenient to use as recited in claim 3, wherein said first driven slot (109) is matched with said first pushing column (106), a second driven slot (1010) is opened at the end of said driven rod (108) far away from said second fixed column (107), a power rod (1011) is arranged at the end of said driven rod (108) far away from said second fixed column (107), and a second pushing column (1012) matched with said second driven slot (1010) is arranged at the side of said power rod (1011) close to said driven rod (108).

5. Piling equipment for construction engineering convenient to use, according to claim 4, characterized in that, both sides of the power rod (1011) are provided with convex fixing rods (1013), both sides of the convex fixing rods (1013) and the inner wall of the housing (101) are provided with fixing walls (1014), the inner wall of the fixing walls (1014) is provided with concave fixing grooves (1015), the concave fixing grooves (1015) are matched with the convex fixing rods (1013), and the bottom end of the power rod (1011) is provided with a pushing block (1016).

6. The piling device convenient to use for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein a structural layer (1101) is arranged inside the soundproof box (11), a plurality of structural cavities (1102) are formed inside the structural layer (1101), a sound insulation cavity (1103) is formed between adjacent structural cavities (1102), soundproof cotton (1104) is filled inside the sound insulation cavity (1103), and a plurality of sound deadening holes (1105) are formed between the structural cavities (1102) and the structural layer (1101).

7. Piling plant for construction engineering convenient to use according to claim 5, characterized in that the side wall of the piling hammer (9) is provided with a connecting plate (901), the top end of the connecting plate (901) is provided with a permanent magnet (902), and the permanent magnet (902) is located right above the pushing block (1016).

8. Piling plant for construction engineering convenient to use, according to claim 7, characterized in that said pushing block (1016) is made of magnetic material, and the opposite faces of said pushing block (1016) and said permanent magnets (902) are made of the same magnetic material.

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