CN216470365U - Disk feeder - Google Patents

Disk feeder Download PDF

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CN216470365U
CN216470365U CN202123255764.XU CN202123255764U CN216470365U CN 216470365 U CN216470365 U CN 216470365U CN 202123255764 U CN202123255764 U CN 202123255764U CN 216470365 U CN216470365 U CN 216470365U
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cam
baffle
sets
rotating disc
rotors
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郑伟
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Yang Qingpu
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Xinxiang Zhengyuan Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种圆盘给料机,包括料筒、集料槽、螺旋滑槽、凸轮转子、挡板、支撑架、转动圆盘和凸轮电机,料筒为锥形结构,料筒内设有相对应的螺旋滑槽,螺旋滑槽下端设有集料槽,集料槽内通过转轴与两组凸轮转子连接,两组凸轮转子中的转轴下端通过相啮合的齿轮与凸轮电机的输出轴连接,且集料槽下端设有转动圆盘,转动圆盘外边缘设有挡板,本实用新型设计巧妙,利用螺旋滑槽的旋转角度和旋转高度,不仅实现了物料的均匀给料,且避免物料堆积,利用两组凸轮转子运转空间的大小,可将粘连在一起的物料进行分离,同时还可通过凸轮电机控制两组凸轮转子的转速,即控制物料的出料速率,以达到下一步工序的物料用量。

Figure 202123255764

The utility model discloses a disk feeder, which comprises a material barrel, a collecting chute, a spiral chute, a cam rotor, a baffle plate, a support frame, a rotating disk and a cam motor. The material barrel is of a conical structure. There is a corresponding spiral chute inside, and the lower end of the spiral chute is provided with a collecting chute. The collecting chute is connected with the two sets of cam rotors through the rotating shaft. The output shaft is connected, and the lower end of the collecting chute is provided with a rotating disc, and the outer edge of the rotating disc is provided with a baffle plate. , and avoid the accumulation of materials, using the size of the operating space of the two sets of cam rotors, the materials that stick together can be separated, and at the same time, the speed of the two sets of cam rotors can be controlled by the cam motor, that is, the discharge rate of the materials can be controlled to achieve The amount of material used in the next step.

Figure 202123255764

Description

一种圆盘给料机a disc feeder

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及圆盘给料机技术领域,具体为一种圆盘给料机。The utility model relates to the technical field of disc feeders, in particular to a disc feeder.

背景技术Background technique

圆盘给料机的主要功能是给其他设备提供料物供应,使用圆盘给料机能够让物料均匀的进入一个设备从而让下一道工序可以正常工作,节省劳动力, 而且保护了设备的性能,延长整个生产线设备的使用寿命;由于传统料筒将物料持续性输送至圆盘给料机上,致使受料的转动圆盘上积料过多,造成设备运行故障,同时圆盘给料机输送的物料是粉状、粒状或小块状物料,当输送粘连状物料或大块状物料时,无法实现分离而造成堵塞和卡停的现象,影响后续工序的正常运行。The main function of the disc feeder is to provide material supply to other equipment. The use of the disc feeder can make the material evenly enter one equipment so that the next process can work normally, save labor, and protect the performance of the equipment. Extend the service life of the entire production line equipment; because the traditional material barrel continuously conveys the material to the disc feeder, too much material accumulates on the rotating disc that receives the material, resulting in equipment failure. The material is powder, granular or small block material. When conveying cohesive material or large block material, the separation cannot be achieved, resulting in blockage and stuck phenomenon, which affects the normal operation of subsequent processes.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种圆盘给料机,利用螺旋滑槽的旋转角度和旋转高度,避免造成物料的堆积,再加上两组凸轮转子旋转的同时将粘连物料进行分离,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a disc feeder, which uses the rotation angle and rotation height of the spiral chute to avoid the accumulation of materials, plus two sets of cam rotors rotating At the same time, the adhering materials are separated, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种圆盘给料机,包括料筒、集料槽、螺旋滑槽、凸轮转子、挡板、支撑架、转动圆盘和凸轮电机,料筒为锥形结构,料筒内设有相对应的螺旋滑槽,螺旋滑槽下端设有集料槽,集料槽内通过转轴与两组凸轮转子连接,两组凸轮转子中的转轴下端通过相啮合的齿轮与凸轮电机的输出轴连接,且集料槽下端设有转动圆盘,转动圆盘外边缘设有挡板,且挡板、凸轮电机和料筒通过支撑架呈上下结构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a disc feeder, including a barrel, a collecting chute, a spiral chute, a cam rotor, a baffle, a support frame, a rotating disc and a cam motor, The barrel is a conical structure, and the barrel is provided with a corresponding spiral chute. The lower end of the spiral chute is provided with a collecting groove. The collecting groove is connected with two sets of cam rotors through a rotating shaft. The meshing gears are connected with the output shaft of the cam motor, the lower end of the collecting trough is provided with a rotating disc, and the outer edge of the rotating disc is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate, the cam motor and the material cylinder are in an up and down structure through the support frame.

进一步的,挡板一侧留有出料口,且挡板内壁位于出料口左侧设有刮板。Further, a discharge port is left on one side of the baffle, and a scraper is provided on the inner wall of the baffle on the left side of the discharge port.

进一步的,集料槽内部结构与两组凸轮转子相对应,且集料槽内通过两组凸轮转子分为存料区和出料区,存料区与螺旋滑槽下端的卸料端相对应,出料区位于出料口上方。Further, the internal structure of the collecting trough corresponds to the two sets of cam rotors, and the collecting trough is divided into a storage area and a discharge area by the two sets of cam rotors, and the storage area corresponds to the discharge end at the lower end of the spiral chute. , the discharge area is located above the discharge port.

进一步的,转动圆盘下端通过联轴器与驱动电机的输出轴连接。Further, the lower end of the rotating disc is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor through a coupling.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本圆盘给料机,具有以下好处:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the disc feeder has the following advantages:

1、本实用新型上设置了螺旋滑槽,物料利用螺旋滑槽的旋转角度和旋转高度,使得物料有序、流畅且稳定的输送至集料槽内,不仅实现了物料的均匀给料,同时避免大量物料输送造成的物料堆积。1. The utility model is provided with a spiral chute, and the material uses the rotation angle and rotation height of the spiral chute, so that the material is transported to the collecting chute in an orderly, smooth and stable manner, which not only realizes the uniform feeding of the material, but also realizes the uniform feeding of the material. Avoid material accumulation caused by mass material transportation.

2、本实用新型上设置了凸轮转子,两组相配合的凸轮转子在旋转给料过程中,利用两组凸轮转子运转空间的大小,可将粘连在一起的物料进行分离,同时还可通过凸轮电机控制两组凸轮转子的转速,即控制物料的出料速率,以达到下一步工序的物料用量。2. The utility model is provided with a cam rotor. During the rotation and feeding of the two sets of matching cam rotors, the size of the operating space of the two sets of cam rotors can be used to separate the materials that stick together, and at the same time, the cam rotors can pass through the cam rotor. The motor controls the rotational speed of the two sets of cam rotors, that is, controls the material discharge rate to achieve the material consumption in the next step.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型部分结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the utility model.

图中:1料筒、2集料槽、3螺旋滑槽、4凸轮转子、5挡板、6支撑架、7转动圆盘、8凸轮电机、9出料口、10刮板、11存料区、12出料区、13驱动电机。In the picture: 1 barrel, 2 collection chute, 3 spiral chute, 4 cam rotor, 5 baffle, 6 support frame, 7 rotating disc, 8 cam motor, 9 discharge port, 10 scraper, 11 material storage area, 12 discharge area, 13 drive motor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种圆盘给料机,包括料筒1、集料槽2、螺旋滑槽3、凸轮转子4、挡板5、支撑架6、转动圆盘7和凸轮电机8,料筒1为锥形结构,料筒1内设有相对应的螺旋滑槽3,螺旋滑槽3下端设有集料槽2,集料槽2内通过转轴与两组凸轮转子4连接,两组凸轮转子4中的转轴下端通过相啮合的齿轮与凸轮电机8的输出轴连接,凸轮电机8的输入端与外部电源的输出端电连接,通过凸轮电机8控制两组凸轮转子4的转速,以此控制两组凸轮转子4的出料速率,以达到下一步工序的物料用量,且集料槽2下端设有转动圆盘7,转动圆盘7外边缘设有挡板5,且挡板5、凸轮电机8和料筒1通过支撑架6呈上下结构,挡板5一侧留有出料口9,且挡板5内壁位于出料口9左侧设有刮板10,集料槽2内部结构与两组凸轮转子4相对应,且集料槽2内通过两组凸轮转子4分为存料区11和出料区12,存料区11与螺旋滑槽3下端的卸料端相对应,出料区12位于出料口9上方,通过螺旋滑槽3将物料输送至存料区11,存料区11的物料通过两组凸轮转子4进行转动分离且输送物料,分离后的物料通过出料区12进入到转动圆盘7上,转动圆盘7下端通过联轴器与驱动电机13的输出轴连接,驱动电机13的输入端与外部电源的输出端电连接,驱动电机13带动转动圆盘7进行顺时针旋转,旋转的过程中,利用刮板10的引导将物料从出料口9处排出到下移工序。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a disc feeder, including a barrel 1, a collecting chute 2, a spiral chute 3, a cam rotor 4, a baffle 5, and a support frame 6 , Rotate the disc 7 and the cam motor 8, the barrel 1 is a conical structure, the barrel 1 is provided with a corresponding spiral chute 3, the lower end of the spiral chute 3 is provided with a collecting chute 2, and the collecting chute 2 passes through The rotating shaft is connected with the two sets of cam rotors 4, the lower end of the rotating shaft in the two sets of cam rotors 4 is connected with the output shaft of the cam motor 8 through the meshing gear, the input end of the cam motor 8 is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, and the cam motor 8 is electrically connected through the cam motor. 8. Control the rotational speed of the two groups of cam rotors 4, so as to control the discharge rate of the two groups of cam rotors 4, so as to achieve the material consumption of the next step, and the lower end of the collecting trough 2 is provided with a rotating disc 7, outside the rotating disc 7 There is a baffle 5 on the edge, and the baffle 5, the cam motor 8 and the material barrel 1 are in an up and down structure through the support frame 6. There is a discharge port 9 on one side of the baffle 5, and the inner wall of the baffle 5 is located to the left of the discharge port 9. There is a scraper 10 on the side, the internal structure of the collecting trough 2 corresponds to the two sets of cam rotors 4, and the collecting trough 2 is divided into a storage area 11 and a discharge area 12 by the two sets of cam rotors 4, and the storage area 11 Corresponding to the discharge end of the lower end of the spiral chute 3, the discharge area 12 is located above the discharge port 9, and the material is transported to the storage area 11 through the spiral chute 3, and the material in the storage area 11 passes through two sets of cam rotors 4. Rotating separation and conveying materials are carried out. The separated materials enter the rotating disc 7 through the discharge area 12. The lower end of the rotating disc 7 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 13 through a coupling, and the input end of the driving motor 13 is connected to the external The output end of the power supply is electrically connected, and the driving motor 13 drives the rotating disc 7 to rotate clockwise. During the rotation, the material is discharged from the discharge port 9 to the downward moving process by the guidance of the scraper 10 .

在使用时:利用螺旋滑槽3的旋转角度和旋转高度,使得物料有序、流畅且稳定的输送至集料槽2内的存料区11,然后通过两组凸轮转子4之间的转动空间将物料进行分离且输送至出料区12,此时物料因自重落入到转动圆盘7上,转动圆盘7在转动过程中,物料利用离心力和刮板10的引导输送至下一道工序,以上完成圆盘给料机的给料和输送,本实用新型设计巧妙,不仅实现了粘连物料的分离,且避免了物料的堆积。In use: use the rotation angle and rotation height of the spiral chute 3 to make the material transported to the storage area 11 in the collecting chute 2 in an orderly, smooth and stable manner, and then pass through the rotation space between the two sets of cam rotors 4 The material is separated and transported to the discharge area 12. At this time, the material falls onto the rotating disc 7 due to its own weight. During the rotating process of the rotating disc 7, the material is conveyed to the next process by centrifugal force and the guidance of the scraper 10. The above completes the feeding and conveying of the disc feeder, and the utility model is ingeniously designed, which not only realizes the separation of the adhering materials, but also avoids the accumulation of the materials.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a disk feeder, includes feed cylinder (1), collecting groove (2), spiral chute (3), cam rotor (4), baffle (5), support frame (6), rotation disc (7) and cam motor (8), its characterized in that: feed cylinder (1) is the toper structure, be equipped with corresponding spiral spout (3) in feed cylinder (1), spiral spout (3) lower extreme is equipped with material collecting tank (2), be connected through pivot and two sets of cam rotor (4) in material collecting tank (2), the output shaft of pivot lower extreme in two sets of cam rotor (4) through engaged with gear and cam motor (8), and material collecting tank (2) lower extreme is equipped with rotating disc (7), rotating disc (7) outward flange is equipped with baffle (5), and baffle (5), cam motor (8) and feed cylinder (1) are the upper and lower structure through support frame (6).
2. A disk feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that: a discharge hole (9) is reserved on one side of the baffle (5), and a scraper (10) is arranged on the left side of the discharge hole (9) on the inner wall of the baffle (5).
3. A disk feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the internal structure of the material collecting groove (2) corresponds to the two groups of cam rotors (4), the material collecting groove (2) is internally divided into a material storage area (11) and a material discharging area (12) through the two groups of cam rotors (4), the material storage area (11) corresponds to the material discharging end at the lower end of the spiral sliding groove (3), and the material discharging area (12) is positioned above the material discharging hole (9).
4. A disk feeder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the lower end of the rotating disc (7) is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor (13) through a coupler.
CN202123255764.XU 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Disk feeder Active CN216470365U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123255764.XU CN216470365U (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Disk feeder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123255764.XU CN216470365U (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Disk feeder

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Effective date of registration: 20250826

Address after: 061399 Hebei Province, Cangzhou City, Yanshan County, Yanshan Town, Liu Hongmiao Village, No. 236

Patentee after: Yang Qingpu

Country or region after: China

Address before: 453000 Henan Province Xinxiang City High-tech Zone Deyuan Road DeFeng Street Area

Patentee before: XINXIANG ZHENGYUAN MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China