CN216467925U - A material transport device for construction engineering - Google Patents
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- CN216467925U CN216467925U CN202122752308.XU CN202122752308U CN216467925U CN 216467925 U CN216467925 U CN 216467925U CN 202122752308 U CN202122752308 U CN 202122752308U CN 216467925 U CN216467925 U CN 216467925U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及运输装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种建筑工程用的材料运输装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation devices, in particular to a material transportation device for construction engineering.
背景技术Background technique
建筑工程专业主要负责土木工程专业建筑工程方向的教学与管理,主要培养掌握工程力学、土力学、测量学、房屋建筑学和结构工程学科的基础理论和基本知识,是指为人类生活、生产提供物质技术基础的各类建筑物和工程设施的统称,建筑工程用的材料进行运输时主要包括地面运输与高空运输,在对建筑工程用的材料进行地面运输时主要用到的运输装置普遍为手推车,手推车在生产和生活中获得广泛应用是因为它造价低廉、维护简单、操作方便、自重轻,能在机动车辆不便使用的地方工作,在短距离搬运较轻的物品时十分方便。The major of architectural engineering is mainly responsible for the teaching and management of the architectural engineering direction of civil engineering. It mainly cultivates and masters the basic theory and basic knowledge of engineering mechanics, soil mechanics, surveying, building architecture and structural engineering. The general term for all kinds of buildings and engineering facilities based on material technology. The transportation of materials used in construction projects mainly includes ground transportation and high-altitude transportation. The main transportation devices used in the ground transportation of materials used in construction projects are generally trolleys. , The trolley is widely used in production and life because it is low in cost, simple in maintenance, convenient in operation, and light in weight. It can work in places where motor vehicles are inconvenient to use, and it is very convenient to carry lighter items in short distances.
现有技术的建筑工程的材料运输时使用的手推车不具备搬运大体积材料的功能,且在搬运大量材料时对材料卸货时非常费力,根据专利权限CN202022701352.3描述的一种建筑工程施工用材料运送装置,包括运输箱,所述运输箱的内侧壁固定连接有减震弹簧,所述减震弹簧的一端固定连接有减震夹板,所述减震弹簧的一侧固定连接有隔板,所述隔板的表面固定连接有橡胶垫,所述运输箱表面的边缘处通过铰链活动连接有箱盖,所述箱盖的表面固定连接有把手,通过这种设置虽然能减少材料在运输过程中与运输箱碰撞造成的损失,但其并没有考虑到在搬运大量材料时卸货的困难性,而且其并不能搬运大体积的材料。The trolley used in the transportation of materials for construction projects in the prior art does not have the function of transporting bulky materials, and it is very laborious to unload the materials when transporting a large amount of materials. The conveying device includes a transport box, the inner side wall of the transport box is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing spring, one end of the shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing splint, and one side of the shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected with a partition plate, so The surface of the partition is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, the edge of the surface of the transport box is movably connected with a box cover through hinges, and the surface of the box cover is fixedly connected with a handle. The damage caused by collision with the shipping box, but it does not take into account the difficulty of unloading when handling large quantities of material, and it cannot handle large volumes of material.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种建筑工程用的材料运输装置。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a material transport device for construction engineering in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种建筑工程用的材料运输装置,包括车架,所述车架顶端后部左右两侧均固定连接有第二固定板,所述第二固定板均分别设置在第二滚筒左右两端并与第二滚筒转动连接,所述第二滚筒顶部固定连接有翘板,所述翘板后侧固定连接有踩踏板,所述车架顶端中部左右两侧均固定连接有第一固定板,所述第一固定板均分别设置在第一滚筒左右两端并与第一滚筒转动连接,所述第一滚筒顶部固定连接有车斗,所述车斗前侧壁左右两部均转动连接有卡环,所述车斗左右侧壁前部均设置有卡块,所述车斗前侧壁底端转动连接在车斗底部,所述车斗内壁中上部均转动连接有固定条,所述车斗内壁内侧均设置有内壁板,所述车斗内壁与内壁板均通过铰链连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a material transportation device for construction engineering, comprising a vehicle frame, and second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear part of the top of the frame; The two fixing plates are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the second roller and are rotatably connected with the second roller. A rocker is fixedly connected to the top of the second roller, a pedal is fixedly connected to the rear of the rocker, and the top of the frame is fixedly connected. The left and right sides of the middle part are fixedly connected with first fixing plates, and the first fixing plates are respectively arranged on the left and right ends of the first drum and are rotatably connected with the first drum. The top of the first drum is fixedly connected with a car bucket. Both the left and right parts of the front side wall of the vehicle body are rotatably connected with snap rings, the front parts of the left and right side walls of the vehicle body are provided with clamping blocks, and the bottom end of the front side wall of the vehicle body is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle body. The middle and upper parts of the inner wall of the bucket are rotatably connected with fixing bars, the inner side of the inner wall of the bucket is provided with an inner wall plate, and the inner wall of the bucket and the inner wall plate are connected by hinges.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述车架底部前后两侧均设置有一组车轴。A set of axles are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the frame.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
两组所述车轴左右两侧均设置有一组车轮。A set of wheels are arranged on the left and right sides of the two sets of axles.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述车架后侧左右两部均固定连接有两组推杆。Two sets of push rods are fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the rear side of the frame.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述车架后侧底部均转动连接有防滑块。The bottom of the rear side of the frame is rotatably connected with anti-skid blocks.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述车架内侧壁前后部均转动连接有支撑板。The front and rear parts of the inner side wall of the frame are rotatably connected with support plates.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:
所述推杆顶部后侧分别固定连接有扶手。Armrests are respectively fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the push rod.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述扶手外周中部分别固定连接有防滑套。The middle parts of the outer periphery of the handrail are respectively fixedly connected with anti-skid sleeves.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,首先在对建筑工程用的大体积材料进行运输时,将车斗内壁内侧通过铰链连接的内壁板依次竖起后将车斗内壁转动连接的固定条竖起,将内壁板固定在车斗侧壁上部以达到加强车斗容量的目的,以此做到对建筑工程用的大体积材料进行装载运输,大大加快了工作效率。1. In the present utility model, firstly, when transporting bulk materials for construction projects, erect the inner wall panels connected by hinges on the inner side of the inner wall of the truck in turn, and then erect the fixing strips that are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the truck bucket. The plate is fixed on the upper part of the side wall of the body to achieve the purpose of strengthening the capacity of the body, so as to load and transport large-volume materials used in construction projects, which greatly speeds up the work efficiency.
2、本实用新型中,在对大量建筑工程用的材料进行运输完成后进行卸货时,转动车斗外部前侧壁左右两组卡环将卡环从卡块上挪开后将车斗前侧壁放下,转动车架内部前后两侧转动连接的两组支撑板,踩下踩踏板,踩踏板前侧安装的翘板通过其下部的第二滚筒将车斗后侧向上撬动,车斗通过其底部固定安装的滚筒向前倾斜,通过这种设置可以利用人的重力和杠杆原理做到将材料轻松卸下,以此做到更加省力的将货物卸下,大大减小了卸货时的难度。2. In the present utility model, when unloading a large amount of materials used in construction projects, turn the left and right two sets of snap rings on the outer front side wall of the bucket to remove the snap rings from the block and then remove the front side of the bucket. Put down the wall, turn the two sets of support plates that are connected on the front and rear sides of the frame, step on the pedal, and the rocker installed on the front side of the pedal will pry the rear side of the truck body upward through the second roller at the bottom, and the truck bucket will pass through it. The roller fixedly installed at the bottom is inclined forward. Through this setting, the material can be easily unloaded by using the principle of human gravity and lever, so as to unload the goods more labor-savingly, which greatly reduces the difficulty of unloading.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种建筑工程用的材料运输装置的侧视图;Fig. 1 is the side view of a kind of material transportation device for construction engineering proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种建筑工程用的材料运输装置的侧视内部结构图;Figure 2 is a side view of the internal structure of a material transport device for construction engineering proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种建筑工程用的材料运输装置的正视图。FIG. 3 is a front view of a material transportation device for construction engineering proposed by the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
1、车斗;2、第一滚筒;3、第一固定板;4、支撑板;5、车轮;6、扶手;7、翘板;8、踩踏板;9、第二滚筒;10、车架;11、防滑块;12、铰链;13、内壁板;14、固定条;15、车轴;16、卡块;17、卡环;18、第二固定板;19、推杆;20、防滑套。1. Body; 2. The first roller; 3. The first fixed plate; 4. The support plate; 5. The wheel; 6. The armrest; 7. The rocker; 8. The pedal; Frame; 11, anti-skid block; 12, hinge; 13, inner wall plate; 14, fixing strip; 15, axle; 16, block; 17, snap ring; 18, second fixing plate; 19, push rod; 20, anti-skid set.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
参照图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种建筑工程用的材料运输装置,包括车架10,车架10内壁后侧左右两部均固定连接有第二固定板18,用来固定第二滚筒9,第二固定板18均分别设置在第二滚筒9左右两端并与第二滚筒9转动连接,第二滚筒9顶部固定连接有翘板7,翘板7通过第二滚筒9的转动撬动车斗1,翘板7后侧固定连接有踩踏板8,踩动踩踏板8使翘板7撬动车斗1,车架10内壁中部左右两侧均固定连接有第一固定板3,支撑第一滚筒2,第一固定板3均分别设置在第一滚筒2左右两端并与第一滚筒2转动连接,第一滚筒2顶部固定连接有车斗1,使车斗1能够转动更方便卸货,车斗1前侧壁左右两部均转动连接有卡环17,车斗1左右侧壁前部均设置有卡块16,两组卡环17套在两组卡块16上使车斗1前侧壁固定,车斗1前侧壁底部转动连接在车斗1底部,使车斗1可以转动放下为卸货提供便利,车斗1内壁中上部均转动连接有固定条14,固定车斗1侧壁与内壁板13,车斗1内壁内侧均设置有内壁板13,内壁板13竖起加大车斗1容量,车斗1内壁与内壁板13均通过铰链12连接,铰链12使内壁板13能够转动。1-3, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a material transportation device for construction engineering, including a
车架10底部前后两侧均设置有一组车轴15,支撑车架10,车轴15左右两侧均设置有一组车轮5,车轮5转动使小推车运动,车架10后侧左右两部均固定连接有推杆19,用来推动车体使小推车运动,车架10后侧底部均转动连接有防滑块11,小推车在上坡路段停止时将防滑块11放下防止小推车后滑,车架10内侧壁前后部均转动连接有支撑板4,行驶途中防止车斗1晃动,两组推杆19顶部后侧分别固定连接有扶手6,方便人抓取推动,两组扶手6外周中部分别固定连接有防滑套20,增大摩擦力防止手滑。A set of
工作原理:在对大型材料进行装载运输时,转动车斗1内壁通过铰链12连接的内壁板13将内壁板13竖起在车斗1侧壁上部,转动车斗1内壁顶部设置的固定条14将内壁板13固定在车斗1内壁上,当需要对材料进行卸货时,转动车斗1前侧壁左右两部的卡环17,将卡环17从车斗1左右侧壁上的卡块16上拿开后将车斗1前侧壁放下,转动车架10内壁转动连接的两组支撑板4使支撑板4缩入车架10内,踩动踩踏板8,踩踏板8通过其前端的翘板7与翘板7底部固定连接的第二滚筒9撬动车斗1底壁后侧,车斗1通过翘板7的撬动与其底部固定连接的第一滚筒2向前倾斜,以此轻松卸下材料。Working principle: When loading and transporting large materials, turn the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116118834A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-16 | 长沙和创机电设备有限公司 | Logistics transport vehicle |
| CN117622289A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-03-01 | 中建国际工程有限公司 | A kind of building material transport vehicle for high-rise buildings |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116118834A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-16 | 长沙和创机电设备有限公司 | Logistics transport vehicle |
| CN117622289A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-03-01 | 中建国际工程有限公司 | A kind of building material transport vehicle for high-rise buildings |
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