CN216467500U - Vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216467500U CN216467500U CN202122341059.5U CN202122341059U CN216467500U CN 216467500 U CN216467500 U CN 216467500U CN 202122341059 U CN202122341059 U CN 202122341059U CN 216467500 U CN216467500 U CN 216467500U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- area
- air
- sample preparation
- carriage
- preparation area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory, which comprises a vehicle head, a vehicle body and a carriage, wherein the carriage is sequentially divided into a sample preparation area, an analysis area and an equipment area along the length direction of the carriage; buffer areas are arranged in the sample preparation area, the sample preparation area and the analysis area, one side of each buffer area is close to the outside of the carriage and is provided with a first airtight door, and the other side of each buffer area is close to the corresponding area and is provided with a second airtight door; transfer windows are arranged between the sample preparation area and the sample preparation area, between the sample preparation area and the analysis area, and between the sample preparation area and the outside of the carriage, a sterilization area is arranged in the sample preparation area, and a third airtight door is arranged in the sterilization area; has the advantages that: the PCR laboratory carriage can be put in at a fixed point, and it can use to lead to water and electricity, has that the mobility is strong, the wide characteristics of radiation range to through reasonable overall arrangement, make inside sample preparation district, the sample preparation district of being provided with in carriage, sterile area, analysis area and equipment district, can satisfy the overall process of nucleic acid testing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory.
Background
Under the severe situation of prevention and control of new coronary pneumonia epidemic situations, the demand of a PCR laboratory for meeting the requirement of nucleic acid detection is increasing day by day. However, the traditional PCR laboratory has long construction period and high cost, and the traditional PCR laboratory has poor maneuverability and small radiation range.
To this end, the modularization integrated cabin has been adopted at present, and each region is built to utilize a plurality of cabin bodies, then splices the cabin body into whole laboratory, has solved the problem that the laboratory built cycle is long, but this scheme has following problem: the maneuverability is poor, and the time consumption in the links of disassembly, splicing assembly and the like is large.
A single laboratory cabin body is also adopted, and all areas required by a laboratory are distributed in the cabin body, but the main problem to be solved at present is how to efficiently and reasonably distribute all the areas.
Based on this, the present disclosure is thus directed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory, which has maneuverability, and can reasonably distribute cabin regions to improve detection efficiency and safety.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory comprises a vehicle head, a vehicle body and a carriage, wherein the carriage is sequentially divided into a sample preparation area, an analysis area and an equipment area along the length direction of the carriage;
buffer areas are arranged in the sample preparation area, the sample preparation area and the analysis area, one side of each buffer area is close to the outside of the carriage and is provided with a first airtight door, and the other side of each buffer area is close to the corresponding area and is provided with a second airtight door; transfer windows are arranged between the sample preparation area and the sample preparation area, between the sample preparation area and the analysis area, and between the sample preparation area and the outside of the carriage, a sterilization area is arranged in the sample preparation area, and a third airtight door is arranged in the sterilization area;
the equipment area is internally provided with an energy storage battery, a distribution box and a ventilation air-conditioning system for monitoring the temperature, the humidity and the air pressure of each subarea;
the medical sewage treatment vehicle is characterized in that supporting legs for supporting a carriage, a sewage tank for collecting medical sewage of each partition and a storage tank are arranged at the position of the vehicle body, an escalator used as a carriage step is placed in the storage tank, and a medicine feeding port and a water outlet are formed in the sewage tank.
Furthermore, a rain cover is arranged on the side wall of the buffer area and above the first airtight door.
Furthermore, an interlock is formed between the first airtight door and the second airtight door, and emergency stop buttons for releasing the interlock function are arranged in the sample preparation area, the sample preparation area and the analysis area.
Furthermore, the side wall of the carriage is provided with a biological cabinet air exhaust shutter located in the sample preparation area, and a fresh air shutter, an air exhaust shutter and an equipment area shutter located in the equipment area, wherein the equipment area shutter can be opened or closed.
Further, ventilation air conditioning system includes air conditioner host computer, new trend host computer, exhaust fan, all is equipped with supply-air outlet and air exit in each subregion, the new trend host computer is connected with the air conditioner host computer, and the air conditioner host computer passes through air pipe to be connected with the supply-air outlet of each subregion, and the exhaust fan passes through air pipe to be connected with the air exit of each subregion, supply-air outlet department is provided with pipeline fan and blast gate, air exit department is provided with the blast gate.
Furthermore, the air supply outlet and the air outlet are both provided with filters.
Furthermore, the ventilation air-conditioning system comprises a fresh air controller, and a temperature and humidity sensor and a pressure difference sensor which are arranged in each subarea, wherein the fresh air controller monitors the temperature, humidity and air pressure conditions in each subarea in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor and the pressure difference sensor, and adjusts the air pressure and the temperature.
Furthermore, the fresh air controller is electrically connected with an alarm.
Furthermore, an ultraviolet lamp disinfection system is arranged in each partition of the carriage.
Furthermore, each compartment is provided with a monitor.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the PCR laboratory carriage can be put in at a fixed point, can be used after being electrified, has the characteristics of strong mobility and wide radiation range, and can meet the whole process of nucleic acid detection by arranging a sample preparation area, a sterilization area, an analysis area and an equipment area in the carriage through reasonable layout;
2. the monitoring is arranged in the carriage, so that the conditions of all areas in the carriage can be observed in real time;
3. positive and negative pressure monitoring equipment is arranged in the carriage, so that positive and negative pressures of all areas can be monitored in real time, and once internal abnormality is found, an alarm mechanism is provided to inform experimenters to evacuate immediately;
4. an ultraviolet disinfection system is arranged in the carriage, so that the inside of the laboratory can be comprehensively disinfected;
5. the sewage tank is arranged, and waste water generated in a laboratory is collected and disinfected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of an on-board PCR laboratory in the example;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of an on-board PCR laboratory in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the ventilation air-conditioning system in the embodiment;
description of the reference symbols
The device comprises a carriage 1, a vehicle body 2, a sample preparation area 3, a sample preparation area 4, an analysis area 5, a device area 6, a buffer area 7, a first airtight door 8, a second airtight door 9, a sterilization area 10, a third airtight door 11, a canopy 12, a maintenance door 13, a transfer window 14, support legs 15, a sewage tank 16, a storage tank 17, a staircase 18, a biological cabinet exhaust louver 19, a fresh air louver 20, an exhaust louver 21 and a device area louver 22.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
The embodiment provides a vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, which comprises a vehicle head, a vehicle body 2 and a carriage 1, wherein the carriage 1 is sequentially divided into a sample preparation area 3, a sample preparation area 4, an analysis area 5 and an equipment area 6 along the length direction of the carriage. The sample preparation area 3, the sample preparation area 4 and the analysis area 5 are all provided with buffer areas 7, one side of each buffer area 7 is close to the outside of the carriage 1 and is provided with a first airtight door 8, and the other side of each buffer area 7 is close to the corresponding area and is provided with a second airtight door 9; transfer windows 14 are arranged between the sample preparation area 3 and the sample preparation area 4, between the sample preparation area 3 and the analysis area 5, and between the sample preparation area 4 and the outside of the carriage 1. A sterilization area 10 is arranged in the sample preparation area 4, and the sterilization area 10 is provided with a third airtight door 11. The first airtight door 8 and the second airtight door 9 are interlocked, emergency stop buttons for releasing the interlocking function are arranged in the sample preparation area 3, the sample preparation area 4 and the analysis area 5, and when an emergency occurs, the emergency stop buttons can enable the interlocking function of the two airtight doors to be invalid, so that people can evacuate emergently.
Wherein, be equipped with basin, desktop in the sample preparation district 3, be equipped with desktop, basin in the sample preparation district 4, the pass-through box 14 between sample preparation district 3 and the outside is used for medical waste's transmission, is equipped with basin, desktop in the analysis district 5. The compartment 1 is also provided with a maintenance door 13 at the side wall of the sample preparation area 4.
Be equipped with energy storage battery, block terminal and be used for the ventilation air conditioning system of each subregion humiture and atmospheric pressure in the equipment district 6, energy storage battery can be under the circumstances of outage for the laboratory normal operating. The ventilation air-conditioning system comprises an air-conditioning host, a fresh air host and an exhaust fan, wherein an air supply opening and an air exhaust opening are formed in each partition, the fresh air host is connected with the air-conditioning host, the air-conditioning host is connected with the air supply opening of each partition through an air pipeline, the outside air is purified through the fresh air host, the temperature of the air-conditioning host is adjusted, then the air is conveyed to each partition through the air pipeline, and the exhaust fan is connected with the air exhaust opening of each partition through the air pipeline. The air supply port is provided with a pipeline fan and an air valve, and the air exhaust port is provided with an air valve. The ventilation air-conditioning system comprises a fresh air controller, and a temperature and humidity sensor and a pressure difference sensor which are arranged in each subarea, wherein the fresh air controller monitors the temperature, humidity and air pressure conditions in each subarea in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor and the pressure difference sensor, and adjusts the air pressure and the temperature.
As shown in fig. 4, it is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the ventilation air conditioning system, wherein the air pressure adjusting process is as follows: if the air pressure of one of the subareas is smaller than the set value, the fresh air controller controls the air supply opening air valve of the subarea to be opened more and the air exhaust opening air valve to be closed less so as to increase the air supply amount and reduce the air exhaust amount; if the air pressure of each subarea is lower than a set value, the fresh air controller can control the fresh air host to increase the air inlet volume and control the exhaust fan to reduce the air exhaust volume, so that the air pressure in each subarea is increased; otherwise, the fresh air host is controlled to reduce the air intake and the exhaust fan is controlled to improve the air exhaust. The temperature regulation process is as follows: if the temperature in the subarea is higher, the fresh air controller can control the air conditioner host to adjust the temperature of the air in the air supply pipeline and can control the pipeline fan to increase the air inlet amount. By the mode, the real-time monitoring of the temperature, the humidity and the air pressure of each subarea is realized. In addition, the fresh air controller is also electrically connected with an alarm, if the air pressure of each subarea cannot reach a set value for a long time, the fresh air controller can control the alarm to give an alarm to remind a user of leakage in the subarea and inform experimenters of immediately withdrawing.
The air supply opening and the air exhaust opening of the embodiment are both provided with high-efficiency filters, wherein the high-efficiency filters at the air inlet are used for further purifying air, and the high-efficiency filters at the air exhaust opening are used for purifying the air discharged outwards.
The body 2 of the present embodiment is provided with a support leg 15, a sewage tank 16 and a storage tank 17, and an escalator 18 is placed in the storage tank 17. The stairs 18 can be fixed on the carriage 1 for the entrance and exit of the people; the sewage tank 16 can collect the medical wastewater generated by each subarea, meanwhile, the sewage tank 16 is provided with a drug feeding port which can carry out preliminary disinfection on the medical wastewater, and a water outlet which can transfer the medical wastewater for further treatment; the number of the supporting legs 15 is 4, and after the laboratory arrives at a designated place, the supporting legs 15 can be automatically opened to support the carriage 1 and keep a horizontal state.
The side wall of the buffer zone 7 in this embodiment is provided with a rain fly 12 above the first airtight door 8. The side wall of the carriage 1 is provided with a biological cabinet air exhaust shutter 19 positioned in the sample preparation area 4, a fresh air shutter 20 positioned in the equipment area 6, an air exhaust shutter 21 and an equipment area shutter 22. Wherein the equipment region shutter 22 can be opened or closed to facilitate maintenance of the equipment by a worker.
In addition, all be equipped with ultraviolet lamp disinfection system and control in each subregion of this embodiment carriage 1, and the ultraviolet lamp arranges in positions such as wall body top, side, can realize regularly, comprehensive disinfection, and the control can each regional condition of inside in real time observation.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the inventive concept and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims and the insubstantial modifications of the inventive concept can be made without departing from the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory, includes locomotive, automobile body and carriage, its characterized in that: the carriage is sequentially divided into a sample preparation area, an analysis area and an equipment area along the length direction of the carriage;
buffer areas are arranged in the sample preparation area, the sample preparation area and the analysis area, one side of each buffer area is close to the outside of the carriage and is provided with a first airtight door, and the other side of each buffer area is close to the corresponding area and is provided with a second airtight door; transfer windows are arranged between the sample preparation area and the sample preparation area, between the sample preparation area and the analysis area, and between the sample preparation area and the outside of the carriage, a sterilization area is arranged in the sample preparation area, and a third airtight door is arranged in the sterilization area;
the equipment area is internally provided with an energy storage battery, a distribution box and a ventilation air-conditioning system for monitoring the temperature, the humidity and the air pressure of each subarea;
the medical sewage treatment vehicle is characterized in that supporting legs for supporting a carriage, a sewage tank for collecting medical sewage of each partition and a storage tank are arranged at the position of the vehicle body, an escalator used as a carriage step is placed in the storage tank, and a medicine feeding port and a water outlet are formed in the sewage tank.
2. The on-board PCR laboratory of claim 1, wherein: and the side wall of the buffer area is positioned above the first airtight door and is provided with a rain cover.
3. The on-board PCR laboratory of claim 1, wherein: the first airtight door and the second airtight door form interlocking, and emergency stop buttons for releasing the interlocking function are arranged in the sample preparation area, the sample preparation area and the analysis area.
4. The on-board PCR laboratory of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the carriage is provided with a biological cabinet air exhaust shutter located in the sample preparation area, and a fresh air shutter, an air exhaust shutter and an equipment area shutter located in the equipment area, wherein the equipment area shutter can be opened or closed.
5. The on-board PCR laboratory of claim 1, wherein: the ventilation air-conditioning system comprises an air-conditioning host, a fresh air host and an exhaust fan, wherein an air supply opening and an air exhaust opening are formed in each partition, the fresh air host is connected with the air-conditioning host, the air-conditioning host is connected with the air supply opening of each partition through an air pipeline, the exhaust fan is connected with the air exhaust opening of each partition through the air pipeline, the air supply opening is provided with a pipeline fan and an air valve, and the air exhaust opening is provided with an air valve.
6. The on-board PCR laboratory of claim 5, wherein: and the air supply outlet and the air outlet are both provided with filters.
7. The on-board PCR laboratory of claim 5, wherein: the ventilation air-conditioning system comprises a fresh air controller, and a temperature and humidity sensor and a pressure difference sensor which are arranged in each subarea, wherein the fresh air controller monitors the temperature, humidity and air pressure conditions in each subarea in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor and the pressure difference sensor, and adjusts the air pressure and the temperature.
8. The on-board PCR laboratory of claim 7, wherein: the fresh air controller is electrically connected with an alarm.
9. The on-board PCR laboratory of claim 1, wherein: and ultraviolet lamp disinfection systems are arranged in all the partitions of the carriage.
10. The on-board PCR laboratory of claim 1, wherein: and each compartment of the carriage is internally provided with a monitor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122341059.5U CN216467500U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122341059.5U CN216467500U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216467500U true CN216467500U (en) | 2022-05-10 |
Family
ID=81437982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122341059.5U Active CN216467500U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216467500U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116215172A (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-06-06 | 武汉客车制造股份有限公司 | A fresh air negative pressure system of a biomedical testing vehicle |
-
2021
- 2021-09-27 CN CN202122341059.5U patent/CN216467500U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116215172A (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-06-06 | 武汉客车制造股份有限公司 | A fresh air negative pressure system of a biomedical testing vehicle |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN216369441U (en) | Cabinet type experiment workstation and centralized laboratory applied by same | |
| CN108019855A (en) | Full decoupling formula air cleaning and conditioning system | |
| CN101915444A (en) | Clean operating room with air cleaning and conditioning system with intelligent adjustment and control | |
| CN105498866A (en) | CCN bio-safety laboratory | |
| CN214835143U (en) | Integrated shelter for preventing and treating infectious diseases | |
| CN112197381A (en) | A mobile shelter negative pressure biological laboratory | |
| CN213931313U (en) | Ventilation system for combined mobile laboratory | |
| CN111845520A (en) | Mobile detection laboratory for rapid use | |
| CN213359524U (en) | Modularization isolation ward | |
| CN2929063Y (en) | Assembled isolation ward | |
| CN112113302A (en) | Dynamic control method and device for biosafety isolation environment | |
| CN2768735Y (en) | Negative pressure emergency ambulance with function of negative pressure, air conditioning and natural ventilating | |
| CN111576937A (en) | Assembled automatic control multi-gradient negative pressure isolation unit | |
| CN216467500U (en) | Vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory | |
| CN114383238B (en) | Epidemic prevention growable public negative pressure room, group and isolation prevention and control method | |
| CN215637772U (en) | An air supply and exhaust device used in infectious disease square cabin hospitals | |
| CN212511662U (en) | Portable container formula negative pressure ward | |
| CN212389088U (en) | Improved mobile shelter laboratory | |
| CN217501202U (en) | A people flows, commodity circulation passageway module for passing in and out toilet | |
| CN214406291U (en) | Safe air conditioner exhaust energy-saving system capable of achieving peacetime and wartime quick conversion | |
| CN214581590U (en) | Air intake and exhaust system applied to vehicle-mounted PCR laboratory | |
| CN221076710U (en) | Negative pressure machine kills with multiple mode of operation | |
| CN210717980U (en) | Multifunctional environment control system for operating room | |
| CN213539843U (en) | Movable shelter laboratory with improved ventilation system | |
| CN213901304U (en) | Shelter negative pressure biological laboratory that can conveniently overhaul |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |