CN216465065U - A cutting machine that is convenient for material adjustment - Google Patents
A cutting machine that is convenient for material adjustment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216465065U CN216465065U CN202123025558.XU CN202123025558U CN216465065U CN 216465065 U CN216465065 U CN 216465065U CN 202123025558 U CN202123025558 U CN 202123025558U CN 216465065 U CN216465065 U CN 216465065U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及裁断机技术领域,具体为一种便于物料调整的裁断机。The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a cutting machine which is convenient for material adjustment.
背景技术Background technique
裁断机是一些轻工行业不可缺少的设备,传统观念,裁断机是借助于机器运动的作用力加压于刀模,对材料进行切割加工的机器,近代的裁断机发生了一些变化,开始将高压水束、超声波等先进技术用于皮革冲切技术中,但人们仍然将这些设备归纳在裁断机类的设备中,但是现有的裁断机在对物料进行裁断时,先将刀模放置到物料上使其裁断的物料能形成完成的形状,然后再将放置好的刀模和物料置于加压装置下,导致物料裁断操作复杂麻烦,同时成型的物料附着在刀模的内壁上,需要人工取下,降低了生产的效率。Cutting machines are indispensable equipment in some light industrial industries. Traditionally, cutting machines are machines that press on the die with the help of the force of machine movement to cut and process materials. Modern cutting machines have undergone some changes and began to Advanced technologies such as high-pressure water beam and ultrasonic are used in leather punching technology, but people still summarize these equipments in cutting machines. On the material, the material to be cut can form the completed shape, and then the placed die and the material are placed under the pressure device, resulting in complicated and troublesome cutting operation of the material. At the same time, the formed material is attached to the inner wall of the die. Manual removal reduces production efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于物料调整的裁断机,具备便于物料调整、操作简单和避免成型物料附着在刀模上的优点,解决了现有的裁断机在对物料进行裁断时,先将刀模放置到物料上使其裁断的物料能形成完成的形状,然后再将放置好的刀模和物料置于加压装置下,导致物料裁断操作复杂麻烦,同时成型的物料附着在刀模的内壁上,需要人工取下,降低了生产效率的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting machine that is convenient for material adjustment, which has the advantages of convenient material adjustment, simple operation, and avoids the molding material from adhering to the die, and solves the problem that the existing cutting machine cuts the material first. Place the die on the material so that the cut material can form a finished shape, and then place the placed die and the material under the pressurizing device, which makes the material cutting operation complicated and troublesome, and the formed material is attached to the die. It needs to be removed manually, which reduces the problem of production efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于物料调整的裁断机,包括底板,所述底板的顶部焊接有竖杆,所述竖杆的顶部焊接有支撑板,所述支撑板的顶部通过螺栓安装有液压缸,所述液压缸的输出端贯穿支撑板并固定连接有移动板,所述移动板的底部安装有刀模,所述刀模的表面安装有红外线灯,所述移动板的表面分别安装有固定组件和推出组件,所述底板的底部焊接有箱体,所述底板的底部安装有收集网框,所述箱体的右侧通过支座和螺栓安装有风机,所述风机的输入端与箱体的右侧连通,所述底板的顶部开设有通孔。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutting machine that is convenient for material adjustment, comprising a bottom plate, a vertical rod is welded on the top of the bottom plate, a support plate is welded on the top of the vertical rod, and the support plate is welded. A hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the machine through bolts, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the support plate and is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the bottom of the moving plate is installed with a knife mold, and the surface of the knife mold is A fixed component and a push-out component are respectively installed on the surface of the movable plate, a box body is welded on the bottom of the bottom plate, a collection screen frame is installed on the bottom of the bottom plate, and a fan is installed on the right side of the box body through supports and bolts, The input end of the fan communicates with the right side of the box body, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole.
优选的,所述推出组件包括活动杆,所述活动杆贯穿滑动镶嵌在移动板的顶部,所述活动杆的底部焊接有推板,所述活动杆表面的底部活动套设有弹簧一,所述弹簧一的两端分别对应与移动板的底部和推板的顶部焊接。Preferably, the push-out assembly includes a movable rod, the movable rod is slidably embedded on the top of the movable plate, the bottom of the movable rod is welded with a push plate, and the bottom of the movable rod surface is movably sleeved with a spring 1 , so The two ends of the first spring are respectively welded with the bottom of the moving plate and the top of the push plate.
优选的,所述固定组件包括对接板,所述刀模的顶部与对接板的底部焊接,所述对接板的顶部贯穿至移动板的顶部,所述对接板的一侧开设有卡孔,所述移动板的顶部焊接有固定板,所述固定板的一侧贯穿设置有卡杆,所述卡杆的一端贯穿固定板和卡孔并延至对接板的外部,所述卡杆的表面分别对应固定套设和活动套设有方板和弹簧二,所述弹簧二的两端分别对应与方板和固定板的一侧焊接,所述卡杆的一端焊接有拉板。Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a butt plate, the top of the die is welded with the bottom of the butt plate, the top of the butt plate penetrates to the top of the moving plate, and a side of the butt plate is provided with a clamping hole, so The top of the movable plate is welded with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a clamping rod, one end of the clamping rod penetrates the fixed plate and the clamping hole and extends to the outside of the docking plate, and the surfaces of the clamping rods correspond to The fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve are provided with a square plate and a second spring, two ends of the second spring are respectively welded with one side of the square plate and the fixed plate, and one end of the clamping rod is welded with a pulling plate.
优选的,所述底板的顶部安装有清理组件,所述清理组件包括连接板一和连接板二,所述连接板一和连接板二的底部均与底板的顶部焊接,所述连接板一的右侧通过螺栓安装有电机,所述电机的转轴贯穿连接板一并固定连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的表面螺纹套设有刮板,所述连接板一的左侧焊接有导向杆,所述导向杆的左端贯穿刮板并与连接板二的右侧焊接。Preferably, a cleaning assembly is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the cleaning assembly includes a connecting plate 1 and a connecting
优选的,所述箱体的正面通过合页转动连接有箱门,所述箱门的正面固定连接有把手。Preferably, a box door is rotatably connected to the front of the box body through hinges, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the box door.
优选的,所述底板底部的两侧均焊接有卡板,所述收集网框两侧的顶部均焊接有限位板,所述限位板的表面与卡板的表面滑动连接。Preferably, clip plates are welded on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate, limit plates are welded on the tops of both sides of the collecting screen frame, and the surface of the limit plate is slidably connected to the surface of the clip plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过底板、竖杆、支撑板、液压缸、移动板、刀模、红外线灯、固定组件、推出组件、箱体、收集网框、风机和通孔进行配合,具备便于物料调整、操作简单和避免成型物料附着在刀模上的优点,解决了现有的裁断机在对物料进行裁断时,先将刀模放置到物料上使其裁断的物料能形成完成的形状,然后再将放置好的刀模和物料置于加压装置下,导致物料裁断操作复杂麻烦,同时成型的物料附着在刀模的内壁上,需要人工取下,降低了生产效率的问题。1. The utility model cooperates with the bottom plate, the vertical rod, the support plate, the hydraulic cylinder, the moving plate, the knife mold, the infrared lamp, the fixed component, the push-out component, the box body, the collecting screen frame, the fan and the through hole, which is convenient for material adjustment. , The advantages of simple operation and avoiding the molding material from adhering to the die, solve the problem that when the existing cutting machine cuts the material, the die is first placed on the material so that the cut material can form a completed shape, and then Putting the placed die and material under the pressurizing device makes the material cutting operation complicated and troublesome. At the same time, the formed material is attached to the inner wall of the die and needs to be removed manually, which reduces the problem of production efficiency.
2、本实用新型通过设置活动杆、推板和弹簧一,当对物料进行裁断时可对物料进行压持固定,避免其进行移动,同时裁断完成后,避免成型的物料附着在刀模的内壁上,导致成型物料不方便取下,通过设置对接板、卡孔、固定板、卡杆、方板、弹簧二和拉板,方便对刀模进行安装和拆卸,便于更换不同型号规格的刀模对物料进行裁断,适用性强。2. By setting the movable rod, the push plate and the spring 1, the utility model can hold and fix the material when cutting the material to prevent it from moving. At the same time, after the cutting is completed, the formed material can be prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the die. It makes it inconvenient to remove the molding material. By setting the docking plate, the clamping hole, the fixing plate, the clamping rod, the square plate, the second spring and the pulling plate, it is convenient to install and disassemble the knife mold, and it is convenient to replace the knife mold of different models and specifications. The material is cut, and the applicability is strong.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型仰视局部立体示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model looking up;
图3为本实用新型固定组件立体放大示意图;FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional enlarged schematic view of the fixing assembly of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型推动组件立体放大示意图;FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional enlarged schematic view of the push assembly of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型对接板、移动杆和弹簧一零件立体放大示意图;Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of a part of a docking plate, a moving rod and a spring of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型清理组件立体放大示意图。FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional enlarged schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
图中:1底板、2竖杆、3支撑板、4液压缸、5移动板、6刀模、7红外线灯、8推出组件、81活动杆、82推板、83弹簧一、9固定组件、91对接板、92卡孔、93固定板、94卡杆、95方板、96弹簧二、97拉板、10箱体、11收集网框、12风机、13通孔、14清理组件、141连接板一、142连接板二、143电机、144丝杆、145刮板、146导向杆、15箱门、16卡板、17限位板。In the picture: 1 bottom plate, 2 vertical rods, 3 support plates, 4 hydraulic cylinders, 5 moving plates, 6 cutting molds, 7 infrared lamps, 8 pushing components, 81 movable rods, 82 pushing plates, 83 spring 1, 9 fixed components, 91 docking plate, 92 card hole, 93 fixed plate, 94 card rod, 95 square plate, 96 spring two, 97 pull plate, 10 box body, 11 collecting screen frame, 12 fan, 13 through hole, 14 cleaning component, 141
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-图6,一种便于物料调整的裁断机,包括底板1,底板1的顶部焊接有竖杆2,竖杆2的顶部焊接有支撑板3,支撑板3的顶部通过螺栓安装有液压缸4,液压缸4的输出端贯穿支撑板3并固定连接有移动板5,移动板5的底部安装有刀模6,刀模6的表面安装有红外线灯7,移动板5的表面分别安装有固定组件9和推出组件8,底板1的底部焊接有箱体10,底板1的底部安装有收集网框11,箱体10的右侧通过支座和螺栓安装有风机12,风机12的输入端与箱体10的右侧连通,底板1的顶部开设有通孔13;Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 6, a cutting machine that facilitates material adjustment, including a bottom plate 1, a
推出组件8包括活动杆81,活动杆81贯穿滑动镶嵌在移动板5的顶部,活动杆81的底部焊接有推板82,活动杆81表面的底部活动套设有弹簧一83,弹簧一83的两端分别对应与移动板5的底部和推板82的顶部焊接,通过设置活动杆81、推板82和弹簧一83,当对物料进行裁断时可对物料进行压持固定,避免其进行移动,同时裁断完成后,避免成型的物料附着在刀模6的内壁上,导致成型物料不方便取下;The push-
固定组件9包括对接板91,刀模6的顶部与对接板91的底部焊接,对接板91的顶部贯穿至移动板5的顶部,对接板91的一侧开设有卡孔92,移动板5的顶部焊接有固定板93,固定板93的一侧贯穿设置有卡杆94,卡杆94的一端贯穿固定板93和卡孔92并延至对接板91的外部,卡杆94的表面分别对应固定套设和活动套设有方板95和弹簧二96,弹簧二96的两端分别对应与方板95和固定板93的一侧焊接,卡杆94的一端焊接有拉板97,通过设置对接板91、卡孔92、固定板93、卡杆94、方板95、弹簧二96和拉板97,方便对刀模6进行安装和拆卸,便于更换不同型号规格的刀模6对物料进行裁断,适用性强;The fixed assembly 9 includes a
底板1的顶部安装有清理组件14,清理组件14包括连接板一141和连接板二142,连接板一141和连接板二142的底部均与底板1的顶部焊接,连接板一141的右侧通过螺栓安装有电机143,电机143的转轴贯穿连接板一141并固定连接有丝杆144,丝杆144的表面螺纹套设有刮板145,连接板一141的左侧焊接有导向杆146,导向杆146的左端贯穿刮板145并与连接板二142的右侧焊接,通过设置连接板一141、连接板二142、电机143、丝杆144、刮板145和导向杆146,可对底板1上的废料进行刮除,从连接板二142的左侧进行推出;A
箱体10的正面通过合页转动连接有箱门15,箱门15的正面固定连接有把手,通过设置箱门15和把手,可将收集网框11从箱体10内取出进行清理;The front of the
底板1底部的两侧均焊接有卡板16,收集网框11两侧的顶部均焊接有限位板17,限位板17的表面与卡板16的表面滑动连接,通过设置卡板16和限位板17,对收集网框11进行支撑限位,同时方便对其进行安装和固定。Both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 1 are welded with
使用时,将装置通过导线外接电源和控制器,当需要对物料进行裁断成型时,控制红外线灯7的运行进行照明,在刀模6表面多个红外线灯7发出的灯光作用下,在底板1上形成相应的形状,将物件放置到底板1上进行移动,使其需要裁断的物料位于红外线灯7照射形成形状的位置上,从而便于对物料进行调节,使截断的物料能形成准确的形状,控制液压缸4的运行使移动板5、固定组件9、刀模6和推出组件8下移,使推板82的底部先与物料的顶部接触,随着移动板5的下移弹簧一83进行压缩,在弹簧一83的作用下推板82对物料进行压持固定,同时刀模6的下移对物料进行裁断,在裁断的过程中控制风机12的运行,将裁断物料时产生的灰尘通过通孔13进入到收集网框11内,使灰尘在收集网框11内进行截留,裁断完成后控制液压缸4的回缩,使移动板5、固定组件9、刀模6和推出组件8恢复到初始位置,当需要对刀模6进行更换时,拉动拉板97带动卡杆94和方板95进行移动,以及弹簧二96进行压缩,使卡杆94脱离卡孔92,即可将刀模6拆卸下来,然后将新的刀模6进行安装。When in use, the device is connected to an external power supply and a controller through a wire. When the material needs to be cut and formed, the operation of the
综上所述:该便于物料调整的裁断机,通过底板1、竖杆2、支撑板3、液压缸4、移动板5、刀模6、红外线灯7、固定组件9、推出组件8、箱体10、收集网框11、风机12和通孔13进行配合,解决了现有的裁断机在对物料进行裁断时,先将刀模放置到物料上使其裁断的物料能形成完成的形状,然后再将放置好的刀模和物料置于加压装置下,导致物料裁断操作复杂麻烦,同时成型的物料附着在刀模的内壁上,需要人工取下,降低了生产效率的问题。To sum up: the cutting machine that is convenient for material adjustment, through the bottom plate 1,
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