CN216448896U - Total powerstation prism pole convenient to accomodate - Google Patents
Total powerstation prism pole convenient to accomodate Download PDFInfo
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- CN216448896U CN216448896U CN202121984812.6U CN202121984812U CN216448896U CN 216448896 U CN216448896 U CN 216448896U CN 202121984812 U CN202121984812 U CN 202121984812U CN 216448896 U CN216448896 U CN 216448896U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及测量设备技术领域,具体为一种便于收纳的全站仪棱镜杆。The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring equipment, in particular to a prism pole of a total station that is easy to store.
背景技术Background technique
全站仪,即全站型电子测距仪,是一种集光、机、电为一体的高技术测量仪器,是集水平角、垂直角、距离(斜距、平距)、高差测量功能于一体的测绘仪器系统。与光学经纬仪比较电子经纬仪将光学度盘换为光电扫描度盘,将人工光学测微读数代之以自动记录和显示读数,使测角操作简单化,且可避免读数误差的产生,因其一次安置仪器就可完成该测站上全部测量工作,所以称之为全站仪,广泛用于地上大型建筑和地下隧道施工等精密工程测量或变形监测领域,测绘领域中,测绘棱镜主要用于对角度和距离的测定,使用测绘棱镜的时候采用的支撑杆主要是测绘棱镜的厂家提供的简单支架结构,这种简易支架结构主要是棱镜杆,其主要结构为一个实心杆体,而棱镜杆起到支撑全站仪的重要作用,为全站仪的工作提供了重要帮助,传统的全站仪棱镜杆都是采用固定式结构,不方便拆卸运输,且因体积较大,不便于收纳,为此,我们提出一种便于收纳的全站仪棱镜杆。Total station, namely total station electronic distance meter, is a high-tech measuring instrument integrating light, machine and electricity. All-in-one surveying and mapping instrument system. Compared with the optical theodolite, the electronic theodolite replaces the optical dial with a photoelectric scanning dial, and replaces the manual optical micrometer readings with automatic recording and display readings, which simplifies the angle measurement operation and avoids the generation of reading errors. The installation of the instrument can complete all the measurement work on the station, so it is called a total station. It is widely used in the field of precision engineering measurement or deformation monitoring such as large-scale buildings on the ground and underground tunnel construction. In the field of surveying and mapping, surveying and mapping prisms are mainly used for For the measurement of angle and distance, the support rod used when using the mapping prism is mainly a simple support structure provided by the manufacturer of the mapping prism. This simple support structure is mainly a prism rod, and its main structure is a solid rod body, and the prism rod plays the role of The important role of supporting the total station provides important help for the work of the total station. The traditional prism pole of the total station adopts a fixed structure, which is inconvenient to disassemble and transport, and is inconvenient for storage due to its large size. , we propose a prismatic pole for a total station that is easy to store.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于收纳的全站仪棱镜杆,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prismatic rod of a total station that is easy to store, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于收纳的全站仪棱镜杆,包括棱镜杆主体和伸缩装置,所述伸缩装置包括:稍钉、铅坠、螺丝和伸缩杆,所述棱镜杆主体的顶端固定装配有固定柱,所述固定柱远离棱镜杆主体的一侧螺接装配有调节螺母,所述调节螺母的顶部固定连接有棱镜主体,所述棱镜杆主体的右侧壁的底部螺接装配有固定螺纹栓,且所述棱镜杆主体的底部套接装配有对中杆,所述对中杆的前侧壁通过螺丝螺接装配有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆远离螺丝的一端通过稍钉卡接装配有铅坠,且所述对中杆的左右两侧螺接装配有第一支撑架和第二支撑架,所述第一支撑架和第二支撑架的内侧壁均通过螺丝螺接装配有伸缩杆,且所述第一支撑架和第二支撑架的内侧壁的底部均固定装配有配重块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a prismatic rod of a total station that is easy to receive, comprising a prismatic rod main body and a telescopic device, and the telescopic device includes: a nail, a lead weight, a screw and a telescopic rod, so The top end of the prism rod body is fixedly assembled with a fixing column, the side of the fixing column away from the prism rod body is screwed and assembled with an adjusting nut, the top of the adjusting nut is fixedly connected with the prism body, and the right side of the prism rod body is fixed. The bottom of the wall is screwed and assembled with a fixed threaded bolt, and the bottom of the prism rod body is sleeved and equipped with a centering rod. The front side wall of the centering rod is screwed and equipped with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is far from One end of the screw is assembled with a plumb weight through a little nail, and the left and right sides of the centering rod are screwed and assembled with a first support frame and a second support frame. The inner sides of the first support frame and the second support frame The walls are assembled with telescopic rods by screwing, and the bottoms of the inner side walls of the first support frame and the second support frame are fixedly assembled with counterweight blocks.
优选的,所述棱镜杆主体的内部开设有中空槽,所述中空槽的顶部固定装配有防护垫片。Preferably, a hollow groove is formed inside the prism rod body, and a protective gasket is fixedly assembled on the top of the hollow groove.
优选的,所述固定柱的外表面的顶部开设有与调节螺母相对应的螺纹。Preferably, the top of the outer surface of the fixing column is provided with a thread corresponding to the adjusting nut.
优选的,所述第一支撑架和第二支撑架的底部均套接装配有防滑套,所述防滑套为橡胶材质。Preferably, the bottoms of the first support frame and the second support frame are fitted with anti-skid sleeves, and the anti-skid sleeves are made of rubber.
优选的,所述棱镜杆主体和中空槽的右侧壁均开设有与固定螺纹栓相适配的螺纹槽。Preferably, both the prism rod main body and the right side wall of the hollow groove are provided with threaded grooves adapted to the fixed threaded bolts.
优选的,所述固定螺纹栓的左侧壁贯穿于棱镜杆主体和中空槽的内腔并延伸至中空槽的左侧壁。Preferably, the left side wall of the fixing screw bolt penetrates through the prism rod body and the inner cavity of the hollow groove and extends to the left side wall of the hollow groove.
优选的,所述对中杆和伸缩装置的大小尺寸与中空槽的大小尺寸相适配。Preferably, the size of the centering rod and the telescopic device is adapted to the size of the hollow slot.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构设计合理,通过上拉铅坠可以带动伸缩杆收缩上升,第一支撑架和第二支撑架向内靠拢,通过固定装配在第一支撑架和第二支撑架内侧壁底部的配重块,能够有效快速的完成收缩,通过设置在棱镜杆本体内部的中空槽,可以有效收纳收缩后的对中杆、第一支撑架和第二支撑架,且通过调节固定螺纹栓可以有效阻止其下滑,完成限位作用,中空槽顶部填充的防护垫片,能够有效保护装置受损,在收缩过程中,起到缓冲作用,增加了安全性能,通过拧紧或松开调节螺母,可以调节棱镜本体的上下高度,且可直接将棱镜本体拆卸,方便工作人员对其运输。使用该装置时,通过松开固定螺纹栓,铅坠下降,伸缩装置展开,第一支撑架和第二支撑架打开,对中杆利用末端尖角插于地面进行固定,组装好棱镜主体,工作人员即可开展工作,整个装置使用方便,拆卸组装快捷,且便于收纳,不占用空间。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the structural design of the utility model is reasonable, the retractable rod can be driven to shrink and rise by pulling up the lead weight, the first support frame and the second support frame are moved toward the inside, and they are assembled by fixed assembly. The counterweights at the bottom of the inner side walls of the first support frame and the second support frame can effectively and quickly complete the shrinkage. The hollow grooves arranged inside the prism rod body can effectively accommodate the retracted centering rod and the first support frame. and the second support frame, and by adjusting the fixed threaded bolt, it can be effectively prevented from sliding down and the limit function is completed. The protective gasket filled at the top of the hollow groove can effectively protect the damage of the device. In order to improve the safety performance, the upper and lower heights of the prism body can be adjusted by tightening or loosening the adjusting nut, and the prism body can be directly disassembled, which is convenient for the staff to transport it. When using the device, by loosening the fixing screw bolt, the lead drop is lowered, the telescopic device is unfolded, the first support frame and the second support frame are opened, the centering rod is inserted into the ground with the tip of the end to fix it, the prism body is assembled, and the work is done. Personnel can carry out work, the whole device is easy to use, quick to disassemble and assemble, and easy to store without occupying space.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型伸缩装置俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the telescopic device of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型调节螺母的工作示意图;Fig. 3 is the working schematic diagram of the adjusting nut of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型棱镜杆内部结构示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the prism rod of the present invention.
图中:1、棱镜杆主体;2、棱镜主体;3、调节螺母;4、固定柱;5、固定螺纹栓;6、配重块;7、防滑套;8、对中杆;9、第一支撑架;10、伸缩装置;101、稍钉;102、铅坠;103、螺丝;104、伸缩杆;11、第二支撑架;12、螺纹;13、中空槽;14、防护垫片。In the figure: 1. Prism rod body; 2. Prism body; 3. Adjusting nut; 4. Fixed column; 5. Fixed threaded bolt; 6. Counterweight; 7. Anti-skid sleeve; 8. Centering rod; A support frame; 10, a telescopic device; 101, a little nail; 102, a lead sinker; 103, a screw; 104, a telescopic rod; 11, a second support frame; 12, a thread; 13, a hollow groove;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1、图2和图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于收纳的全站仪棱镜杆,包括棱镜杆主体1和伸缩装置10,伸缩装置10包括:稍钉101、铅坠102、螺丝103和伸缩杆104,棱镜杆主体1的顶端固定装配有固定柱4,固定柱4远离棱镜杆主体1的一侧螺接装配有调节螺母3,调节螺母3的顶部固定连接有棱镜主体2,棱镜杆主体1的右侧壁的底部螺接装配有固定螺纹栓5,且棱镜杆主体1的底部套接装配有对中杆8,对中杆8的前侧壁通过螺丝103螺接装配有伸缩杆104,伸缩杆104远离螺丝103的一端通过稍钉101卡接装配有铅坠102,且对中杆8的左右两侧螺接装配有第一支撑架9和第二支撑架11,第一支撑架9和第二支撑架11的内侧壁均通过螺丝103螺接装配有伸缩杆104,且第一支撑架9和第二支撑架11的内侧壁的底部均固定装配有配重块6。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a prismatic rod of a total station that is easy to receive, comprising a
请参阅图4,棱镜杆主体1的内部开设有中空槽13,中空槽13的顶部固定装配有防护垫片14,防护垫片为软胶材质,起到缓冲保护作用;Please refer to FIG. 4 , a
请参阅图3,固定柱4的外表面的顶部开设有与调节螺母3相对应的螺纹12,调节螺母3与棱镜主体2固定连接,为一体式结构;Please refer to FIG. 3, the top of the outer surface of the
请参阅图1,第一支撑架9和第二支撑架11的底部均套接装配有防滑套7,防滑套7为橡胶材质,防滑套7增加了与地面的摩擦力,提升了整个装置的稳定性;Please refer to FIG. 1 , the bottoms of the first support frame 9 and the
请参阅图4,棱镜杆主体1和中空槽13的右侧壁均开设有与固定螺纹栓5相适配的螺纹槽;Please refer to FIG. 4 , the right side walls of the
请参阅图4,固定螺纹栓5的左侧壁贯穿于棱镜杆主体1和中空槽13的内腔并延伸至中空槽13的左侧壁;Please refer to FIG. 4 , the left side wall of the fixed threaded
请参阅图1和图4,对中杆8和伸缩装置10的大小尺寸与中空槽的大小尺寸相适配,且对中杆8的长度小于棱镜杆主体1的长度。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the size of the
工作原理:通过上拉铅坠102可以带动伸缩杆104收缩上升,第一支撑架9和第二支撑架11向内靠拢,通过固定装配在第一支撑架9和第二支撑架11内侧壁底部的配重块6,能够有效快速的完成收缩,通过设置在棱镜杆主体1内部的中空槽13,可以有效收纳收缩后的对中杆8、第一支撑架9和第二支撑架11,且通过调节固定螺纹栓5可以有效阻止其下滑,完成限位作用,通过拧紧或松开调节螺母3,可以调节棱镜主体2的上下高度,且可直接将棱镜主体2拆卸,方便工作人员对其运输。使用该装置时,通过松开固定螺纹栓5,铅坠102下降,伸缩装置10展开,第一支撑架9和第二支撑架11打开,对中杆8利用末端尖角插于地面进行固定,组装好棱镜主体2,工作人员即可开展工作,整个装置使用方便,拆卸组装快捷,且便于收纳,不占用空间,能够有效提升工作效率。Working principle: by pulling up the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121984812.6U CN216448896U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Total powerstation prism pole convenient to accomodate |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202121984812.6U CN216448896U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Total powerstation prism pole convenient to accomodate |
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| CN216448896U true CN216448896U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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| CN202121984812.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216448896U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Total powerstation prism pole convenient to accomodate |
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Granted publication date: 20220506 |