CN216442716U - High-efficient perforating device suitable for furniture board - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture board processing, in particular to a high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture boards, which comprises a workbench, wherein support rods are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the upper end of the workbench, and a slide rail which is in sliding connection with a rotating plate is arranged on the workbench; a gear ring meshed with a gear I is arranged at the outer end of the rotating plate, a clamping structure is arranged at the upper end of the rotating plate, the gear I is arranged on a rotating shaft I, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft I extends into the workbench and is connected with a first motor; the top ends of the two support rods are connected with the bottom end of the top plate, and the top plate is provided with a height adjusting mechanism which is connected with the movable punching mechanism; fix furniture board through clamping structure, height adjusting mechanism and the cooperation of removing the mechanism of punching, it is rotatory that rethread first motor work drives furniture board, realizes punching the operation to the comparatively scattered hole site of a plurality of distribution areas of furniture board, avoids fixing a position repeatedly furniture board, improves panel machining efficiency and the degree of accuracy of punching.

Description

A high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture boards

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture board processing, in particular to a high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture boards.

Background technique

Sheet material is a flat rectangular building material plate made of standard size, which is used in the construction industry as a component of walls, ceilings or floors; it also refers to forged, rolled or cast metal plates. Divided into thin plate, medium plate, thick plate, extra-thick plate, usually made into standard size flat rectangular building material plate.

At present, the existing punching methods of furniture panels are roughly divided into two types: manual and mechanical. Manually, workers hold small punching machines to punch the panels. However, the punching efficiency of this method is low, and the holes punched at the same time The position is not accurate enough, while the machine connects the punching device and the conveyor belt in parallel, and uses the robot to move the furniture plate to the punching device. After the position of the plate is fixed by the positioning device, the plate is punched by mechanical punching.

The problem with this kind of device is that it can only perform single-hole or multi-hole forming on a small area or a single position of the furniture board. When the holes are distributed, the furniture board to be processed needs to be rotated horizontally, but the furniture board needs to be repeatedly positioned, resulting in reduced processing efficiency and reduced hole position accuracy.

Utility model content

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture boards.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

A high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture plates, comprising a workbench, a support rod is installed on the upper end of the workbench symmetrically from left to right, and a slide rail that is slidably connected with a rotating plate is installed on the workbench;

The outer end of the rotating plate is provided with a gear ring that meshes with the first gear, the upper end of the rotating plate is provided with a clamping structure, and the first gear is installed on the first rotating shaft, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft extends into the interior of the worktable, and is connected with a first motor, and the first motor is connected. A motor is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the workbench;

The top ends of the two support rods are connected with the bottom ends of the top plate, a height adjustment mechanism is installed on the top plate, and the height adjustment mechanism is connected with the mobile punching mechanism.

Preferably, the clamping structure includes two fixed seats, the two fixed seats are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the rotating plate, and the two fixed seats respectively pass through the fixed rods; the opposite ends of the two fixed rods are respectively installed with L-shaped clamping blocks , the other ends of the two fixing rods are installed with a swivel ring, a spring is arranged between the L-shaped clamping block and the fixing seat, and the spring is sleeved on the fixing rod.

Preferably, soft protection pads are installed on the surfaces of the L-shaped clamp blocks.

Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a second gear, the second gear is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is installed on the upper end of the top plate, and the left side of the second gear is engaged with the rack; the bottom end of the rack passes through the top plate and is connected with a mounting plate , the upper left end of the rack is hinged with a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged with the upper end of the slider, and the slider is correspondingly connected with the chute set on the upper left end of the top plate; A mobile punching mechanism is installed, and two sliding sleeves, one corresponding to each other, are slidably connected with the support rod.

Preferably, the mobile punching mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is installed on the inner right end of the mounting plate, the left end of the second motor is connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is provided with a thread, and the thread of the second rotating shaft is correspondingly screwed with a sliding sleeve 2. The left end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner left end of the mounting plate; the bottom end of the second sliding sleeve is connected with a fixing rod, and the fixing rod extends downward and fits with the through hole. Drill, through holes are provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate.

Due to adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present utility model:

The utility model is suitable for the high-efficiency punching device for furniture boards. By holding the swivel ring and pulling the corresponding fixing rod outward, the furniture board to be processed is placed on the two L-shaped clamping blocks, and then the swivel ring is slowly loosened. Its own elasticity makes the furniture plate to be processed fixed between the two L-shaped clamping blocks, start the second motor, adjust the position of the drill bit to be just above the position where the furniture plate needs to be punched, and start the driving motor and the punching motor at the same time. The drilling motor drives the drill bit to rotate, the driving motor drives the second gear to rotate, and the rack starts to move downward, so that the drill bit rotates and punches the furniture plate downward. When it is necessary to punch holes in other positions of the plate, start the first motor. , the first motor drives the shaft 1 and the gear 1 to rotate, the gear 1 cooperates with the gear ring of the rotating plate to drive the rotating plate to rotate at a certain angle, and then cooperates with the driving motor and the punching motor to disperse the holes in the multiple distribution areas of the furniture board. The punching operation can be carried out at the same position, avoiding repeated positioning of the furniture board, saving time and effort, improving the processing efficiency of the furniture board and improving the accuracy of the hole position.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some implementations. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model A;

Fig. 4 is the structural enlargement schematic diagram of the utility model B;

In the picture: 1- worktable, 101- slide rail, 2- first motor, 3- shaft 1, 4- gear 1, 5- ring gear, 6- rotating plate, 7- fixed seat, 8- L-shaped clamping block , 9-fixed rod, 10-spring, 11-swivel, 12-support rod, 13-top plate, 131-chute, 14-slider, 15-connecting rod, 16-rack, 17-gear two, 18 -Sliding sleeve one, 19-installation plate, 191-through hole, 20-second motor, 21-rotating shaft two, 22-sliding sleeve two, 23-fixed rod, 24-drilling motor, 25-drill bit.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

An efficient punching device suitable for furniture boards, comprising a workbench 1, a support rod 12 is installed on the upper end of the workbench 1 symmetrically from left to right, and a slide rail 101 that is slidably connected to a rotating plate 6 is installed on the workbench 1;

The outer end of the rotating plate 6 is provided with a gear ring 5 meshed with the gear one 4, the upper end of the rotating plate 6 is provided with a clamping structure, and the gear one 4 is installed on the rotating shaft one 3, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft one 3 extends into the workbench 1, and A first motor 2 is connected, and the first motor 2 is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the workbench 1;

The top ends of the two support rods 12 are connected with the bottom ends of the top plate 13 , and a height adjustment mechanism is installed on the top plate 13 , and the height adjustment mechanism is connected with the mobile punching mechanism.

The clamping structure includes two fixing bases 7, the two fixing bases 7 are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the rotating plate 6, and the two fixing bases 7 respectively pass through the fixing rods 9; the opposite ends of the two fixing rods 9 are respectively installed with L A swivel 11 is installed on the other ends of the two fixing rods 8, a spring 10 is arranged between the L-shaped clamping block 8 and the fixing seat 7, and the spring 10 is sleeved on the fixing rod 9, which is convenient for processing The position of the furniture board is fixed to avoid the position deviation during the processing.

Soft protection pads are installed on the surfaces of the L-shaped clamping blocks 8 to facilitate the protection of the clamped furniture panels and avoid damage to the structure of the furniture panels.

The height adjustment mechanism includes the second gear 17, the second gear 17 is connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is installed on the upper end of the top plate 13, the left side of the second gear 17 meshes with the rack 16; the bottom end of the rack 16 passes through the top plate 13, and A mounting plate 19 is connected, a connecting rod 15 is hinged on the upper left end of the rack 16, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 15 is hinged with the upper end of the slider 14, and the slider 14 is slidably connected with the chute 131 provided on the upper left end of the top plate 13; the mounting plate 19 It is installed between the two sliding sleeves 18. A mobile punching mechanism is installed inside the mounting plate 19. The two sliding sleeves 18 are respectively slidably connected to the support rod 12, which is convenient for driving the drill bit 25 for drilling operations.

The mobile punching mechanism includes a second motor 20. The second motor 20 is installed at the inner right end of the mounting plate 19. The left end of the second motor 20 is connected with a second rotating shaft 21. A sliding sleeve 22 is connected, and the left end of the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the inner left end of the mounting plate 19; the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 22 is connected with a fixing rod 23, and the fixing rod 23 protrudes downward and is matched with the through hole 191, and the bottom end is fixed with a The hole punching motor 24 is connected to the output end of the hole punching motor 24 with a drill bit 25, and a through hole 191 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate 19, which facilitates the adjustment of the punching position and improves the punching accuracy.

The working mode of the high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture panels is as follows:

When the device performs the drilling operation, by holding the swivel 11 and pulling the corresponding fixing rod 9 outward, the spring 10 is in a compressed state at this time, the furniture board to be processed is placed on the two L-shaped clamping blocks 8, and then slowly Loosen the swivel ring 11, due to the elasticity of the spring 10, the furniture plate to be processed is fixed between the two L-shaped clamping blocks 8, the second motor 20 is activated, the second rotating shaft 21 rotates and drives the second sliding sleeve 22 to move left and right, The second sliding sleeve 22 drives the drill bit 25 below to adjust the position, adjusts the position of the drill bit 25 to just above the position where the furniture board needs to be punched, and starts the driving motor and the punching motor 24 at the same time. Drive the second gear 17 to rotate, the rack 16 starts to move downward, so that the drill bit 25 rotates and moves downward, and then the furniture plate to be punched is punched. When it is necessary to punch holes in other positions of the plate, start the first motor 2 , the first motor 2 drives the rotating shaft one 3 and the gear one 4 to rotate, the gear one 4 cooperates with the gear ring 5 of the rotating plate 6, drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate, and controls the rotation angle of the rotating plate 6, and then cooperates with the driving motor and the driver. The hole motor 25 is used for punching holes in multiple distribution areas of the furniture board, which avoids repeated positioning of the furniture board every time it is re-punched, saves time and effort, improves the processing efficiency of the furniture board and improves the hole position. The accuracy of the device is efficient and accurate.

The motors and drill bits used in this patent are all commercially available, and their structures and control methods are in the prior art, which will not be repeated in the description.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be used for the foregoing implementations. The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture boards, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: the upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with a support rod (12) symmetrically on the left and right, and the workbench (1) is installed on the There is a slide rail (101) slidably connected with the rotating plate (6); The outer end of the rotating plate (6) is provided with a gear ring (5) meshed with the first gear (4), the upper end of the rotating plate (6) is provided with a clamping structure, and the first gear (4) is installed on the rotating shaft one (3) , the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (3) extends into the interior of the workbench (1), and is connected with a first motor (2), and the first motor (2) is installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the workbench (1); The top ends of the two support rods (12) are connected with the bottom ends of the top plate (13), and a height adjustment mechanism is installed on the top plate (13), and the height adjustment mechanism is connected with the moving punching mechanism. 2. The high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping structure comprises two fixing seats (7), and the two fixing seats (7) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides. On the upper end of the rotating plate (6), the two fixing seats (7) respectively pass through the fixing rods (9); the opposite ends of the two fixing rods (9) are respectively installed with L-shaped clamping blocks (8), two A rotating ring (11) is installed on the other end of the fixing rod (9), a spring (10) is arranged between the L-shaped clamping block (8) and the fixing seat (7), and the spring (10) is sleeved on the fixing seat (7). on the rod (9). 3 . The high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture boards according to claim 2 , characterized in that: soft protection pads are installed on the surfaces of the L-shaped clamping blocks ( 8 ). 4 . 4. The high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: the height adjustment mechanism comprises a second gear (17), and the second gear (17) is connected to the output end of the drive motor, And the drive motor is installed on the upper end of the top plate (13), and the left side of the second gear (17) meshes with the rack (16); the bottom end of the rack (16) passes through the top plate (13), and is connected with a mounting plate (19) A connecting rod (15) is hinged on the upper left end of the rack (16), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (15) is hinged with the upper end of the sliding block (14), the sliding block (14) and the sliding block (14) provided on the upper part of the left end of the top plate (13). The slot (131) corresponds to the sliding connection; the mounting plate (19) is installed between the two sliding sleeves one (18), the mounting plate (19) is equipped with a mobile punching mechanism, and the two sliding sleeves one (18) ) are respectively correspondingly slidably connected with the support rod (12). 5. The high-efficiency punching device suitable for furniture boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: the mobile punching mechanism comprises a second motor (20), and the second motor (20) is installed on the mounting plate ( 19) The inner right end, the left end of the second motor (20) is connected with the second rotating shaft (21), the second rotating shaft (21) is provided with a thread, and the thread of the second rotating shaft (21) is correspondingly screwed with a sliding sleeve two (22) ), the left end of the second rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected with the left end inside the mounting plate (19); the bottom end of the second sliding sleeve (22) is connected with a fixing rod (23), and the fixing rod (23) extends downward and cooperates with A through hole (191), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected with a punching motor (24), the output end of the punching motor (24) is connected with a drill bit (25), and the through hole (191) is arranged on the mounting plate (19) bottom end.

Images