CN216442335U - Bogie cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bogie cleaning equipment technical field specifically is a bogie cleaning equipment, the top fixed mounting of backing plate has the sand blasting machine body, the top of backing plate and the left side fixed mounting who is located the sand blasting machine body have the protection storehouse, be provided with the runner assembly on the protection storehouse, the runner assembly includes first motor, first motor fixed mounting is at the top in protection storehouse, the interior roof fixed mounting in protection storehouse has the gear box, the output fixed mounting of first motor has the pivot, the one end that first motor was kept away from in the pivot runs through the protection storehouse and rotates with the interior diapire of gear box and be connected. This bogie cleaning equipment can carry out the sandblast to the bogie through setting up the sand blasting machine body and wash, is convenient for wash the high-efficient sandblast of bogie surface multi-angle through setting up rotating assembly, and the rethread sets up the removal subassembly and can carry out from last sandblast to washing down to the bogie to the realization is to the high-efficient automation of bogie and washes totally.

Description

Bogie cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of bogie cleaning equipment, in particular to bogie cleaning equipment.

Background

Various parameters of the bogie directly determine the stability of the vehicle and the riding comfort of the vehicle, the bogie of the passenger car in China gradually goes to be advanced from the beginning of building to the present, particularly, in recent years, with the loading use of a new bogie and the application of various advanced technologies, the traveling environment of people becomes better and better, and the bogie is one of the most important parts in the structure of the railway vehicle.

When wasing the bogie, traditional cleaning method is that artifical high pressure washing is carried out with a large amount of water and washing liquid, and this kind of cleaning method not only wastes time and energy, and water cleaning performance is not good, if still remain abluent moisture on the inside device of washing back bogie, can lead to the fact the corruption to its inside device, so needs a bogie cleaning equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To prior art's not enough, this application provides a bogie cleaning equipment, possesses the advantage such as being convenient for to the high-efficient self-cleaning of bogie, has solved current bogie cleaning method and has wasted time and energy and the not good problem of cleaning performance.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a bogie cleaning device comprises a base plate, wherein a sand blasting machine body is fixedly mounted at the top of the base plate, a protection bin is fixedly mounted at the top of the base plate and positioned on the left side of the sand blasting machine body, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the protection bin;

the rotating assembly comprises a first motor which is fixedly arranged at the top of the protection bin, the inner top wall of the protection bin is fixedly provided with a gear box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the first motor, penetrates through the protective bin and is rotationally connected with the inner bottom wall of the gear box, the top of the protection bin is rotatably connected with a communicating pipe with one end penetrating and extending to the interior of the protection bin on the right side of the first motor, one end of the communicating pipe far away from the protection bin penetrates through and extends to the lower part of the gear box, a conveying pipe is communicated between the top of the communicating pipe and the protection bin, a driving gear is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is fixedly arranged outside the communicating pipe, the bottom of the communicating pipe is communicated with a discharge pipe, and the bottom of the discharge pipe is communicated with two telescopic pipes.

Further, be provided with the removal subassembly on the runner assembly, the removal subassembly includes the second motor, second motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of discharge pipe, the output fixed mounting of second motor has the worm, the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the worm rotates and is connected with the fixed plate, the top of fixed plate and the bottom fixed connection of discharge pipe, the bottom of discharge pipe is rotated and is connected with quantity and be two the equal fixed mounting in outside of screw rod has the worm wheel with worm engaged with, two the lagging has been cup jointed simultaneously to the outside of screw rod, the lagging is located the below of worm wheel and with the outside fixed connection of two flexible pipes.

Further, the inside in protection storehouse is provided with the dust removal subassembly, the dust removal subassembly includes the backup pad, backup pad fixed mounting is in the inside in protection storehouse, the bottom fixed mounting in backup pad has the dust collection storehouse, the inside fixed mounting in dust collection storehouse has the filter screen, the interior diapire fixed mounting in protection storehouse has the fan, the air inlet intercommunication of fan has the breathing pipe that one end and dust collection storehouse are linked together, the gas outlet intercommunication of fan has one end to run through and extend to the left blast pipe in protection storehouse.

Further, a first sliding groove is formed in the protection bin, two first sliding blocks are movably mounted in the first sliding groove, and one side, opposite to the first sliding blocks, of each first sliding block is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the discharge pipe respectively.

Furthermore, the two screw rods are located on the front side of the worm, the two telescopic pipes are located between the screw rods, and the bottom of the discharge pipe is communicated with a material spraying pipe located between the telescopic pipes.

Furthermore, a leakage hole is formed in the supporting plate, a second sliding groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate and located outside the leakage hole, two second sliding blocks are movably mounted inside the second sliding groove, and the tops of the two second sliding blocks are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two screw rods in a rotating mode.

Further, communicating pipe and conveyer pipe, pivot, communicating pipe and protection storehouse, pivot, communicating pipe and gear box and discharge pipe, second slider all are connected through the bearing rotation with the screw rod.

Further, the sleeve plate is internally provided with a threaded through hole matched with the screw rod, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are both annular sliding grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this bogie cleaning equipment can carry out the sandblast to the bogie through setting up the sand blasting machine body and wash, is convenient for wash the high-efficient sandblast of bogie surface multi-angle through setting up rotating assembly, and the rethread sets up the removal subassembly and can carry out from last sandblast to washing down to the bogie to the realization is to the high-efficient automatic clean of washing of bogie.

2. This bogie cleaning equipment can adsorb the collection to the dust that produces when the sandblast of sand blasting machine body was washd through being provided with dust removal component to the gas filtration who will carry the dust discharges after purifying, thereby improves the quality to the processing environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 of the present application;

fig. 3 is a top view of a support plate of the present application.

In the figure: the device comprises a backing plate 1, a sand blasting machine body 2, a conveying pipe 21, a protective cabin 3, a first chute 31, a first slide block 32, a rotating assembly 4, a first motor 41, a gear box 42, a rotating shaft 43, a communicating pipe 44, a driving gear 45, a driven gear 46, a discharge pipe 47, a spray pipe 471, a telescopic pipe 48, a moving assembly 5, a second motor 51, a worm 52, a fixed plate 53, a screw rod 54, a worm wheel 55, a sleeve plate 56, a dust removing assembly 6, a support plate 61, a leak hole 611, a second chute 612, a second slide block 613, a dust collecting cabin 62, a filter screen 63, a fan 64, an air suction pipe 65 and an exhaust pipe 66.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a bogie cleaning device in this embodiment includes a backing plate 1, a sand-blasting machine body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the backing plate 1, a protection cabin 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the backing plate 1 and located on the left side of the sand-blasting machine body 2, a first chute 31 is formed inside the protection cabin 3, two first sliding blocks 32 are movably installed inside the first chute 31, a rotating assembly 4 is disposed on the protection cabin 3, the rotating assembly 4 includes a first motor 41, the first motor 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the protection cabin 3, a gear box 42 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the protection cabin 3, a rotating shaft 43 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 41, one end of the rotating shaft 43, which is far away from the first motor 41, penetrates through the protection cabin 3 and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the gear box 42, a communicating pipe 44, one end of which penetrates through and extends into the protection cabin 3, is rotatably connected on the top of the protection cabin 3 and located on the right side of the first motor 41, one end of a communication pipe 44 far away from the protection bin 3 penetrates through and extends to the lower part of a gear box 42, a conveying pipe 21 is communicated between the top of the communication pipe 44 and the protection bin 3, sand is fed into the conveying pipe 21 at high pressure by starting the sand blasting machine body 2, a driving gear 45 is fixedly installed outside a rotating shaft 43, a driven gear 46 meshed with the driving gear 45 is fixedly installed outside the communication pipe 44, a discharge pipe 47 is communicated with the bottom of the communication pipe 44, one opposite sides of two first sliders 32 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the discharge pipe 47 respectively, the two first sliders 32 are driven to slide in a first sliding chute 31 when the discharge pipe 47 rotates, so that the rotation stability of the discharge pipe 47 is improved, two telescopic pipes 48 are communicated with the bottom of the discharge pipe 47, a blasting pipe 471 between the telescopic pipes 48 is communicated with the bottom of the discharge pipe 47, the sand in the conveying pipe 21 enters the discharge pipe 47, the water is sprayed to the top and the left and right sides of the bogie from the material spraying pipe 471 and the telescopic pipe 48 respectively, at the moment, the first motor 41 is started to drive the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, the driving gear 45 drives the driven gear 46 to rotate, and the communicating pipe 44 rotates to drive the discharging pipe 47 to rotate, so that the material spraying pipe 471 and the telescopic pipe 48 are driven to rotate around the bogie for spraying, and the efficiency and the effect of cleaning the bogie are improved.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the present embodiment, a moving assembly 5 is disposed on the rotating assembly 4, the moving assembly 5 includes a second motor 51, the second motor 51 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the discharge pipe 47, an output end of the second motor 51 is fixedly mounted with a worm 52, the worm 52 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 51, one end of the worm 52 away from the second motor 51 is rotatably connected with a fixed plate 53, a top of the fixed plate 53 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharge pipe 47, the bottom of the discharge pipe 47 is rotatably connected with two screw rods 54, worm gears 55 engaged with the worm 52 are fixedly mounted outside the two screw rods 54, the worm 52 rotates to drive the two worm gears 55 to rotate simultaneously so as to rotate the screw rods 54, sleeve plates 56 are sleeved outside the two screw rods 54 simultaneously, the sleeve plates 56 are positioned below the worm gears 55 and fixedly connected with the outside of the two telescopic pipes 48, the screw rods 54 rotate so as to make the sleeve plates 56 move downward to drive the telescopic pipes 48 to move downward, thereby rotating and spraying the periphery of the bogie from top to bottom, and cleaning the bogie automatically and efficiently.

In this embodiment, a dust removing assembly 6 is disposed inside the protection bin 3, the dust removing assembly 6 includes a supporting plate 61, a leakage hole 611 is disposed inside the supporting plate 61, a second sliding chute 612 is disposed at the top of the supporting plate 61 and outside the leakage hole 611, two second sliding blocks 613 are movably mounted inside the second sliding chute 612, the tops of the two second sliding blocks 613 are respectively rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two screws 54, the supporting plate 61 is fixedly mounted inside the protection bin 3, a dust collecting bin 62 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate 61, dust is sucked into the dust collecting bin 62 from the leakage hole 611 on the supporting plate 61 by starting a fan 64, a filter screen 63 is fixedly mounted inside the dust collecting bin 62, a fan 64 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the protection bin 3, an air inlet of the fan 64 is communicated with an air suction pipe 65 having one end communicated with the dust collecting bin 62, an air outlet of the fan 64 is communicated with an air exhaust pipe 66 having one end penetrating through and extending to the left side of the protection bin 3, the gas carrying dust is filtered and purified by the filter screen 63 and then is introduced into the air suction pipe 65, and is discharged into the environment from the air discharge pipe 66, so that the purpose of high-efficiency dust removal is achieved.

In this embodiment, the communication pipe 44 and the conveying pipe 21, the rotating shaft 43, the communication pipe 44 and the protection bin 3, the rotating shaft 43, the communication pipe 44 and the gear box 42 and the discharge pipe 47, and the second slider 613 and the screw 54 are rotatably connected through a bearing, a threaded through hole matched with the screw 54 is formed in the sleeve plate 56, the two screws 54 are both located on the front side of the worm 52, the two extension pipes 48 are located between the screws 54, and the first sliding chute 31 and the second sliding chute 612 are both annular sliding chutes.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

in washing the bogie, the user places the bogie to be washed on top of the support plate 61, the sand is fed into the delivery pipe 21 under high pressure by starting the sand blasting machine body 2, enters the communicating pipe 44 and is fed into the discharge pipe 47, and is respectively sprayed to the top and the left and the right sides of the bogie from the material spraying pipe 471 and the extension pipe 48, at the moment, by starting the first motor 41 to drive the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, the driving gear 45 drives the driven gear 46 to rotate, the communicating pipe 44 rotates to drive the discharging pipe 47 to rotate, thereby driving the spray pipe 471 and the telescopic pipe 48 to rotate and spray around the steering frame, and driving the worm 52 to rotate by starting the second motor 51, so that the two worm wheels 55 rotate simultaneously to drive the screw 54 to rotate, the other set of plate 56 moves downwards to drive the telescopic pipe 48 to move downwards, thereby rotating and spraying the periphery of the bogie from top to bottom, and cleaning the bogie automatically and efficiently.

When the sand blasting is used for cleaning, a large amount of dust can be generated in the protection bin 3, the dust is sucked into the dust collection bin 62 from the leak holes 611 on the supporting plate 61 by starting the fan 64, the gas carrying the dust is filtered and purified by the filter screen 63 and then flows into the air suction pipe 65, and the gas is discharged into the environment from the air discharge pipe 66, so that the purpose of high-efficiency dust removal is achieved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A bogie cleaning apparatus comprising a shim plate (1), characterized in that: the top of the backing plate (1) is fixedly provided with a sand blasting machine body (2), the top of the backing plate (1) and the left side of the sand blasting machine body (2) are fixedly provided with a protection bin (3), and the protection bin (3) is provided with a rotating assembly (4);

the rotating assembly (4) comprises a first motor (41), the first motor (41) is fixedly installed at the top of the protection bin (3), a gear box (42) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the protection bin (3), a rotating shaft (43) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (41), one end, far away from the first motor (41), of the rotating shaft (43) penetrates through the protection bin (3) and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the gear box (42), a communicating pipe (44) with one end penetrating through and extending to the interior of the protection bin (3) is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the protection bin (3) and located on the first motor (41), one end, far away from the protection bin (3), of the communicating pipe (44) penetrates through and extends to the lower portion of the gear box (42), a conveying pipe (21) is communicated between the top of the communicating pipe (44) and the protection bin (3), a driving gear (45) is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the rotating shaft (43), the external fixed mounting of communicating pipe (44) has driven gear (46) with driving gear (45) looks meshing, the bottom of communicating pipe (44) communicates has discharge pipe (47), the bottom of discharge pipe (47) communicates has flexible pipe (48) that the quantity is two.

2. The bogie cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a moving component (5) is arranged on the rotating component (4), the moving component (5) comprises a second motor (51), the second motor (51) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe (47), the output end of the second motor (51) is fixedly provided with a worm (52), one end of the worm (52) far away from the second motor (51) is rotatably connected with a fixed plate (53), the top of the fixed plate (53) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharge pipe (47), the bottom of the discharge pipe (47) is rotationally connected with two screw rods (54), worm wheels (55) meshed with the worm (52) are fixedly arranged outside the two screw rods (54), sleeve plates (56) are sleeved outside the two screw rods (54) at the same time, the sleeve plate (56) is positioned below the worm wheel (55) and is fixedly connected with the outer parts of the two extension tubes (48).

3. The bogie cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the inside in protection storehouse (3) is provided with dust removal component (6), dust removal component (6) are including backup pad (61), backup pad (61) fixed mounting is in the inside in protection storehouse (3), the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad (61) has dust collection storehouse (62), the inside fixed mounting in dust collection storehouse (62) has filter screen (63), the interior diapire fixed mounting in protection storehouse (3) has fan (64), the air inlet intercommunication of fan (64) has breathing pipe (65) that one end and dust collection storehouse (62) are linked together, the gas outlet intercommunication of fan (64) has one end to run through and extend to protection storehouse (3) left blast pipe (66).

4. The bogie cleaning apparatus of claim 3, wherein: first spout (31) have been seted up to the inside in protection storehouse (3), the inside movable mounting of first spout (31) has first slider (32) that quantity is two, two one side that first slider (32) is relative is two left and right sides two surveys of discharge pipe (47) respectively.

5. The bogie cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the two screw rods (54) are located on the front side of the worm (52), the two telescopic pipes (48) are located between the screw rods (54), and the bottom of the discharge pipe (47) is communicated with a material spraying pipe (471) located between the telescopic pipes (48).

6. The bogie cleaning apparatus of claim 4 wherein: the inner part of the supporting plate (61) is provided with a leakage hole (611), the top of the supporting plate (61) is provided with a second sliding groove (612) outside the leakage hole (611), the inner part of the second sliding groove (612) is movably provided with two second sliding blocks (613), and the tops of the two second sliding blocks (613) are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two screw rods (54) in a rotating manner.

7. The bogie cleaning apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the communicating pipe (44) is rotatably connected with the conveying pipe (21), the rotating shaft (43), the communicating pipe (44) is rotatably connected with the protection bin (3), the rotating shaft (43), the communicating pipe (44) is rotatably connected with the gear box (42) and the discharge pipe (47), and the second slider (613) is rotatably connected with the screw (54).

8. The bogie cleaning apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the interior of the sleeve plate (56) is provided with a threaded through hole matched with the screw rod (54), and the first sliding groove (31) and the second sliding groove (612) are both annular sliding grooves.

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