CN216442133U - Full-automatic metal cutting machine tool with chip cleaning function - Google Patents
Full-automatic metal cutting machine tool with chip cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN216442133U CN216442133U CN202122718845.2U CN202122718845U CN216442133U CN 216442133 U CN216442133 U CN 216442133U CN 202122718845 U CN202122718845 U CN 202122718845U CN 216442133 U CN216442133 U CN 216442133U
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- machine tool
- curved plate
- cutting machine
- metal
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal cutting machine tools, in particular to a full-automatic metal cutting machine tool with a chip cleaning function, which comprises a machine tool body, wherein the surface of the machine tool body is fixedly connected with a shell, a part of cooling liquid is shunted to a guide plate at the inner side of a curved plate through a water filter plate to push blades and a magnetic suction head to rotate, the magnetic suction head moves circularly to pull chips adsorbed by the magnetic suction head to move synchronously on the surface of the curved plate to realize collection, external energy is not required to be involved, the energy consumption and the processing cost are reduced, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the chips adsorbed by the magnetic suction head are pulled to move synchronously on the surface of the curved plate through the circular motion of the magnetic suction head, until the ferromagnetic metal chips enter a ferromagnetic metal collection port, and in the process, the other part of the cooling liquid on the curved plate washes the residual weak magnetic metal chips into a weak magnetic metal collection frame along the curved plate, therefore, the metal scraps are separated according to magnetism, and the subsequent further recovery is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal cutting machine tools, in particular to a full-automatic metal cutting machine tool with a chip cleaning function.
Background
Metal cutting is a material removal additive forming method in a metal forming process, still occupies a large proportion in the current mechanical manufacturing, the metal cutting process is a process of interaction of a workpiece and a cutter, the cutter removes redundant metal from the workpiece to be processed, and the workpiece obtains geometric precision, dimensional precision and surface quality which meet the requirements of design and process on the premise of controlling productivity and cost.
The prior patent (publication number: CN210255350U) discloses a cutting machine tool convenient for cleaning scraps, which comprises a frame, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the frame, fixed blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the frame, adsorption magnetic plates are arranged on the outer walls of the fixed blocks, limiting clamping rods are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of adsorption magnetic plates, the bottom of each limiting clamping rod is movably clamped with a fixed plate block, an inner groove is arranged at the middle position of the fixed plate block, a partition plate is connected with the inner wall of the frame, the front end face of a rear side baffle of the partition plate is connected with a processing table, a connecting shaft is arranged on the inner side wall of the frame, a cutting slide seat is movably arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a support plate is arranged on the front end face of the cutting slide seat, an electric push rod is arranged at the top of the support plate, a control panel is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the frame, so that the scraps can be more stably fallen without scattering around, the piece can fall into the inner groovy after the outage, can always collect the piece to conveniently clear up the piece. The inventor finds the following problems in the prior art in the process of implementing the utility model: 1. the conventional equipment can collect the scraps only by controlling the electromagnet through inputting a power supply, so that the energy consumption and the processing cost are increased; 2. it cannot classify the chips produced by cutting metal pieces of different properties.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a full-automatic metal cutting machine tool with a chip cleaning function, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional equipment needs to input a power supply to control an electromagnet to collect chips, the energy consumption and the processing cost are increased, and the chips generated by cutting metal pieces with different properties cannot be classified in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a full automatization metal-cutting machine tool with piece clearance function, includes the lathe body, the fixed surface of lathe body is connected with the shell, the inner wall fixedly connected with of shell divides the board, divide the board to divide the shell internal area for cutting district and clearance district, and the limit groove of intercommunication cutting district and clearance district is all seted up to the both sides on board surface.
The inner wall fixedly connected with of clearance district and the bent plate that the limit groove corresponds, the surface of bent plate inlays and is equipped with the strainer, the inner wall in clearance district and at the inboard fixedly connected with of bent plate and strainer matched with guide plate, and the inner wall in clearance district and the inboard rotation that is located the bent plate are connected with interior axle, the fixed surface of interior axle is connected with and guide plate matched with blade, and the fixed surface of blade is connected with and bent plate matched with magnetic suction head, the diapire in clearance district is seted up and is collected the mouth with bent plate and magnetic suction head matched with ferromagnetic metal, and the middle part of clearance district diapire be provided with the weak magnetic metal collection frame of bent plate matched with.
Preferably, the cutting area is fixedly connected with an electric control slide rail, and a cutter is arranged on the electric control slide rail.
Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a shower nozzle in the cleaning area.
Preferably, the curved plate, the guide plate and the blades are all made of polyformaldehyde resin materials.
Preferably, a bearing is embedded at the joint of the inner shaft and the outer shell.
Preferably, the inner wall of the housing and the inner side of the curved plate are provided with water outlets.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, part of the cooling liquid is shunted to the guide plate on the inner side of the curved plate through the water filtering plate, and the shunted cooling liquid is guided by the guide plate to impact on the blade, so that the blade and the magnetic suction head are pushed to rotate through the inner shaft, and the magnetic suction head pulls the adsorbed debris to synchronously move on the surface of the curved plate through the self circular motion to realize collection, so that external energy intervention is not needed, the energy consumption and the processing cost are reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
In the utility model, the chips adsorbed by the magnetic suction head are drawn to synchronously move on the surface of the curved plate through the circular motion of the magnetic suction head, until the ferromagnetic metal chips enter the ferromagnetic metal collecting port, and in the process, the other part of cooling liquid on the curved plate carries the rest weak magnetic metal chips to the weak magnetic metal collecting frame along the curved plate, so that the metal chips are separated by magnetism, and the subsequent further recovery is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a housing; 3. dividing the plates; 4. a cutting zone; 5. a cleaning area; 6. a side groove; 7. a curved plate; 8. a water filtering net; 9. a baffle; 10. an inner shaft; 11. a blade; 12. a magnetic suction head; 13. a ferromagnetic metal collection port; 14. weak magnetic metal collection frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a full-automatic metal cutting machine tool with a chip cleaning function comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine tool body 1, a partition plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 2, the partition plate 3 divides the inner area of the shell 2 into a cutting area 4 and a cleaning area 5, side grooves 6 communicated with the cutting area 4 and the cleaning area 5 are formed in two sides of the surface of the partition plate 3, a metal piece is placed on the partition plate 3 and is processed in the cutting area 4, cooling liquid can be sprayed to cool a cutting knife and the metal piece in the process, and chips generated by cutting are swept to the side grooves 6 through the cooling liquid to enter the cleaning area 5;
the inner wall of the cleaning area 5 is fixedly connected with a curved plate 7 corresponding to the side groove 6, a water strainer 8 is embedded on the surface of the curved plate 7, the inner wall of the cleaning area 5 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 9 matched with the water strainer 8 on the inner side of the curved plate 7, metal debris mixed cooling liquid falling from the side groove 6 falls on the surface of the curved plate 7, the cooling liquid continuously flows along with the inclined curved plate 7 and washes away the metal debris, part of the cooling liquid is distributed to the guide plate 9 on the inner side of the curved plate 7 through the water strainer in the process, the inner wall of the cleaning area 5 and positioned on the inner side of the curved plate 7 are rotatably connected with an inner shaft 10, the surface of the inner shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a blade 11 matched with the guide plate 9, the surface of the blade 11 is fixedly connected with a magnetic suction head 12 matched with the curved plate 7, the magnetic force of the magnetic suction head 12 can pull the ferromagnetic metal debris through the curved plate 7, a ferromagnetic metal collecting port 13 matched with the curved plate 7 and the magnetic suction head 12 is arranged on the bottom wall of the cleaning area 5, and the middle part of the bottom wall of the cleaning area 5 is provided with a weak magnetic metal collecting frame 14 matched with the curved plate 7, the divided cooling liquid is guided by the guide plate 9 to impact on the blade 11 so as to push the blade 11 and the magnetic suction head 12 to rotate through the inner shaft 10, the magnetic suction head 12 pulls the fragments adsorbed by the magnetic suction head to synchronously move on the surface of the curved plate 7 through the self circular motion until the ferromagnetic metal fragments enter the ferromagnetic metal collecting port 13, and in the process, the other part of the cooling liquid on the curved plate 7 carries the rest weak magnetic metal fragments to the weak magnetic metal collecting frame 14 along the curved plate 7.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the cutting area 4 is fixedly connected with an electrically controlled slide rail, and a cutter is arranged on the electrically controlled slide rail and is used for cutting the metal piece on the sub-plate 3.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a shower nozzle is disposed in the cleaning region 5 and on the inner wall of the housing 2, for cooling and washing the cutting member.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the curved plate 7, the guide plate 9 and the blade 11 are made of polyoxymethylene resin material, which has hardness, strength and rigidity similar to metals, good self-lubrication, fatigue resistance and chemical resistance, and is cheap, so that the overall use cost is greatly reduced.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, a bearing is embedded at a connection portion of the inner shaft 10 and the outer housing 2, and the bearing can effectively reduce a friction coefficient of the inner shaft 10 during a movement process, and can ensure a rotation accuracy while limiting.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, a drain opening is opened in the inner wall of the housing 2 and inside the curved plate 7, for discharging the coolant that has been branched to the inside of the curved plate 7.
The use method and the advantages of the utility model are as follows: when the full-automatic metal cutting machine tool with the chip cleaning function is used, the working process is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, firstly, a metal piece is placed on a dividing plate 3 and is processed in a cutting area 4, cooling liquid is sprayed to cool a cutting knife and the metal piece in the process, chips generated by cutting are brought into an edge groove 6 through the cooling liquid and enter a cleaning area 5, metal chips falling from the edge groove 6 are mixed with the cooling liquid and fall onto the surface of a curved plate 7, the cooling liquid flows along the inclined curved plate 7 and carries the metal chips, part of the cooling liquid flows onto a guide plate 9 on the inner side of the curved plate 7 through a water filtering plate in the process, the divided cooling liquid is guided by the guide plate 9 to impact on a blade 11 so as to push the blade 11 and a magnetic suction head 12 to rotate through an inner shaft 10, the magnetic suction head 12 pulls the chips adsorbed by the magnetic suction head through the self circular motion to synchronously move on the surface of the curved plate 7 until the ferromagnetic metal chips enter a metal collecting port 13, and in the process, the other part of the cooling liquid on the curved plate 7 carries the residual weak magnetic metal scraps to the weak magnetic metal collecting frame 14 along the curved plate 7.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a full automatization metal-cutting machine tool with piece clearance function, includes lathe body (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the machine tool body (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), the inner wall of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a sub-plate (3), the sub-plate (3) divides the inner area of the shell (2) into a cutting area (4) and a cleaning area (5), and two sides of the surface of the sub-plate (3) are provided with side grooves (6) communicated with the cutting area (4) and the cleaning area (5);
the inner wall of the cleaning area (5) is fixedly connected with a curved plate (7) corresponding to the side groove (6), a water strainer (8) is embedded on the surface of the curved plate (7), a guide plate (9) matched with the water strainer (8) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the cleaning area (5) and the inner side of the curved plate (7), an inner shaft (10) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning area (5) and positioned at the inner side of the bent plate (7), the surface of the inner shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a blade (11) matched with the guide plate (9), and the surface of the blade (11) is fixedly connected with a magnetic suction head (12) matched with the curved plate (7), a ferromagnetic metal collecting opening (13) matched with the curved plate (7) and the magnetic suction head (12) is arranged on the bottom wall of the cleaning area (5), and the middle part of the bottom wall of the cleaning area (5) is provided with a weak magnetic metal collecting frame (14) matched with the bent plate (7).
2. The fully automatic metal cutting machine tool with the chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting area (4) is fixedly connected with an electric control slide rail, and a cutter is arranged on the electric control slide rail.
3. The fully automatic metal cutting machine tool with the chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a shower nozzle is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (2) and is positioned in the cleaning area (5).
4. The fully automatic metal cutting machine tool with the chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the curved plate (7), the guide plate (9) and the blades (11) are all made of polyformaldehyde resin materials.
5. The fully automatic metal cutting machine tool with the chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing is embedded at the joint of the inner shaft (10) and the outer shell (2).
6. The fully automatic metal cutting machine tool with the chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a water outlet is formed in the inner wall of the shell (2) and positioned on the inner side of the bent plate (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122718845.2U CN216442133U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Full-automatic metal cutting machine tool with chip cleaning function |
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CN202122718845.2U CN216442133U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Full-automatic metal cutting machine tool with chip cleaning function |
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CN216442133U true CN216442133U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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CN202122718845.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216442133U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Full-automatic metal cutting machine tool with chip cleaning function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118123081A (en) * | 2024-05-10 | 2024-06-04 | 全南英创电子有限公司 | Drilling equipment for magnetic head machining |
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2021
- 2021-11-08 CN CN202122718845.2U patent/CN216442133U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118123081A (en) * | 2024-05-10 | 2024-06-04 | 全南英创电子有限公司 | Drilling equipment for magnetic head machining |
CN118123081B (en) * | 2024-05-10 | 2024-07-19 | 全南英创电子有限公司 | Drilling equipment for magnetic head machining |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220506 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |